Steel structure welding seam detector

By using an X-ray detector inside a protective cover in a steel structure weld inspection instrument, and equipping it with a stepper motor and an electric push rod drive device, the problem of the X-ray detector being difficult to move was solved, achieving stable inspection and height adjustment, and improving inspection efficiency.

CN223770110UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SUZHOU HAOJIESHENG INTELLIGENT ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422983971.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure weld inspection instruments and X-ray inspection instruments are not easy to move, which affects inspection efficiency.

Method used

By installing an X-ray detector inside a special protective cover and equipping it with a stepper motor and an electric push rod drive, the detector can be moved stably and its height adjusted.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables stable movement and height adjustment of the X-ray inspection instrument on steel structure welds, improving the convenience and accuracy of inspection.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure welding seam detection, and discloses a steel structure welding seam detector which comprises a protective cover, one side of the protective cover is provided with an assembly opening, the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the protective cover is provided with a receding groove, and the receding groove is communicated with the assembly opening; an X-ray detector is detachably mounted in the protective cover, and the X-ray detector is mounted in the protective cover through the assembly opening and the abdicating groove; a connecting rod is mounted at the top of the protective cover, a mounting seat is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is driven by a driving device mounted on the mounting seat, the connecting rod is slidably mounted on the mounting seat through the driving device, and a plurality of heat dissipation grids are arranged on the left wall and the right wall of an inner cavity of the protective cover. The heat dissipation grids are arranged at equal intervals in the length direction of the protective cover, the driving device comprises a stepping motor, and the stepping motor is installed at one end of the installation base. According to the utility model, the X-ray detector can be stably moved, and the welding seam of the steel structure can be conveniently detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure weld inspection technology, and in particular to a steel structure weld inspection instrument. Background Technology

[0002] A steel structure weld inspection instrument is a specialized device used to detect defects, cracks, and other problems in welded steel structures to ensure weld quality and strength. It utilizes various non-destructive testing techniques and instruments (such as ultrasonic, X-ray, eddy current, magnetic particle, etc.) to inspect and analyze welds to determine whether their structure and performance meet the requirements of standards and specifications.

[0003] Currently, steel structure weld inspection instruments typically consist of inspection equipment, data processing and analysis software, a display, and video recording equipment. However, in practical applications, the inventors have gradually discovered that existing steel structure weld inspection instruments, such as X-ray inspection instruments, are not easy to move, which affects the inspection of steel structure welds. Therefore, we have proposed a steel structure weld inspection instrument. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above, the inventors conducted in-depth research and, after a great deal of creative work, completed this utility model.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a steel structure weld inspection instrument to solve the technical problem that current steel structure weld inspection instruments and X-ray inspection instruments are not easy to move, which affects the inspection of steel structure welds.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A steel structure weld inspection instrument includes a protective cover, one side of which has an assembly opening, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the protective cover is provided with a relief groove, which is connected to the assembly opening.

[0008] An X-ray detector is detachably installed inside the protective cover, and the X-ray detector is installed inside the protective cover through the assembly opening and the clearance groove;

[0009] A connecting rod is installed on the top of the protective cover. The outer surface of the connecting rod is provided with a mounting base. The connecting rod is driven by a driving device installed on the mounting base, and the connecting rod is slidably installed on the mounting base through the driving device.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, multiple heat dissipation grids are provided on both the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the protective cover, and the multiple heat dissipation grids are arranged at equal intervals along the length of the protective cover.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the driving device includes a stepper motor, which is mounted on one end of the mounting base. A threaded rod perpendicular to the connecting rod is rotatably mounted inside the mounting base. The output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod. A movable block is also slidably mounted inside the mounting base along the axial direction of the threaded rod, and the movable block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The end of the connecting rod away from the protective cover is mounted on the bottom of the movable block.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, the mounting base has a sliding groove inside that corresponds to the moving block, and the sliding groove is adapted to the moving block;

[0013] The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably installed in the limiting groove through a moving block.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, four connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting base. An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting plate away from the mounting base, and a base is fixedly installed at the end of the electric push rod away from the connecting plate.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, the four connecting plates are symmetrically arranged along the length and width central axes of the mounting base;

[0016] The connecting plate has an inverted L-shaped structure with a horizontal connecting part and a vertical connecting part. The horizontal connecting part is installed on the mounting base, and the vertical connecting part is installed on the end of the electric push rod away from the base.

[0017] As an improved technical solution, the top of the base has an integrally formed fixing groove, and the end of the electric push rod away from the connecting plate is installed in the fixing groove.

[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This utility model, by starting a stepper motor and an X-ray detector, causes the output shaft of the stepper motor to drive a threaded rod to rotate within the mounting base. The threaded rod drives a moving block to move along the outer surface of the threaded rod and the inner cavity of the sliding groove. The moving block drives a connecting rod to move, which in turn drives a protective cover and the X-ray detector located within the protective cover to move along the length of the weld. Simultaneously, the X-ray detector inspects the weld. The X-ray detector obtains an X-ray transmission image by irradiating the weld area with X-rays. Through image analysis and processing, it detects the presence of welding defects. During this process, the moving block drives the connecting rod to move along the inner cavity of the limiting groove, acting as a limiting guide and ensuring more stable movement of the X-ray detector. This allows for stable movement of the X-ray detector and facilitates the inspection of welds in steel structures.

[0020] 2. This utility model involves placing the device on a steel plate, with the X-ray detector inside the protective cover positioned directly above the weld seam of the steel plate. Then, the electric push rod is activated. The electric push rod moves the connecting plate, which in turn moves the mounting base. The mounting base then moves the protective cover and the X-ray detector inside the protective cover until the X-ray detector is adjusted to a suitable inspection height. During this process, the length of the electric push rod can be changed to adjust the height of the X-ray detector, thus facilitating the inspection of the weld seams of the steel structure. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the steel structure weld inspection instrument of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the steel structure weld inspection instrument of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the steel structure weld inspection instrument of this utility model, which removes the X-ray inspection instrument.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall semi-sectional structure of the steel structure weld inspection instrument of this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Protective cover; 101. Clearance groove; 102. Heat dissipation grid; 2. X-ray detector; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Mounting base; 401. Slide groove; 402. Limiting groove; 5. Stepper motor; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Moving block; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Base; 1001. Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0030] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.

[0031] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 A steel structure weld inspection instrument is provided. The steel structure weld inspection instrument includes a protective cover 1. One side of the protective cover 1 has an assembly opening. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the protective cover 1 is provided with a relief groove 101, and the relief groove 101 is connected to the assembly opening.

[0033] An X-ray detector 2 is detachably installed inside the protective cover 1. The X-ray detector 2 is installed inside the protective cover 1 through the assembly opening and the clearance groove 101. The X-ray detector 2 obtains an X-ray transmission image by irradiating the weld area with X-rays. At the same time, it detects the presence of welding defects by analyzing and processing the image.

[0034] A connecting rod 3 is installed on the top of the protective cover 1. A mounting seat 4 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod 3. The connecting rod 3 is driven by a drive device installed on the mounting seat 4, and the connecting rod 3 is slidably installed on the mounting seat 4 through the drive device.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-3 Multiple heat dissipation grids 102 are provided on both the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the protective cover 1. The multiple heat dissipation grids 102 are arranged at equal intervals along the length of the protective cover 1 to facilitate heat dissipation of the X-ray detector 2.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 The driving device includes a stepper motor 5, which is mounted on one end of the mounting base 4. A threaded rod 6, which is perpendicular to the connecting rod 3, is rotatably mounted inside the mounting base 4. The output shaft of the stepper motor 5 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 6. A moving block 7 is also slidably mounted inside the mounting base 4 along the axial direction of the threaded rod 6, and the moving block 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 6. The end of the connecting rod 3 away from the protective cover 1 is mounted on the bottom of the moving block 7 to facilitate the stable movement of the X-ray detector 2 and to facilitate the inspection of welds on the steel structure.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 The mounting base 4 has a groove 401 inside that corresponds to the movable block 7, and the groove 401 is adapted to the movable block 7 so that the movable block 7 can move along the inner cavity of the groove 401.

[0038] The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove 401 is provided with a limiting groove 402 corresponding to the connecting rod 3, and the connecting rod 3 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 402 through the moving block 7. The moving block 7 drives the connecting rod 3 to move along the inner cavity of the limiting groove 402, so as to play a limiting and guiding role, thereby ensuring that the X-ray detector 2 moves more stably.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-4 Four connecting plates 8 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting base 4. An electric push rod 9 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting plate 8 away from the mounting base 4. A base 10 is fixedly installed at the end of the electric push rod 9 away from the connecting plate 8, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray detector 2 and thus facilitate the inspection of the welds of the steel structure.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-3 The four connecting plates 8 are symmetrically arranged along the length and width central axis of the mounting base 4;

[0041] The connecting plate 8 has an inverted L-shaped structure with a horizontal connecting part and a vertical connecting part. The horizontal connecting part is installed on the mounting base 4, and the vertical connecting part is installed on the end of the electric push rod 9 away from the base 10, so that the electric push rod 9 can be connected to the mounting base 4 through the connecting plate 8.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the base 10 has an integrally formed fixing groove 1001, and the end of the electric push rod 9 away from the connecting plate 8 is installed in the fixing groove 1001 to facilitate the installation of the electric push rod 9.

[0043] In actual use, the device is placed on a steel plate, with the X-ray detector 2 located inside the protective cover 1 directly above the weld of the steel plate. Then, the electric push rod 9 fixed in the fixing groove 1001 is activated. At this time, the electric push rod 9 drives the connecting plate 8 to move, the connecting plate 8 drives the mounting base 4 to move, and the mounting base 4 drives the protective cover 1 and the X-ray detector 2 located inside the protective cover 1 to move until the X-ray detector 2 is adjusted to a suitable inspection height. During this period, the length of the electric push rod 9 can be changed to adjust the height of the X-ray detector 2, thereby facilitating the inspection of the weld of the steel structure.

[0044] Then, by starting the stepper motor 5 fixed on the mounting base 4 and starting the X-ray detector 2, the output shaft of the stepper motor 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate within the mounting base 4. The threaded rod 6 drives the moving block 7 to move along the outer surface of the threaded rod 6 and the inner cavity of the slide groove 401. The moving block 7 drives the connecting rod 3 to move, and the connecting rod 3 drives the protective cover 1 and the X-ray detector 2 located within the protective cover 1 to move along the direction of the weld length. At the same time, the X-ray detector 2 inspects the weld. The X-ray detector 2 obtains an X-ray transmission image by irradiating the weld area with X-rays. At the same time, by analyzing and processing the image, it detects whether there are welding defects. During this period, the moving block 7 drives the connecting rod 3 to move along the inner cavity of the limiting groove 402, and plays a limiting and guiding role, while ensuring that the movement of the X-ray detector 2 is more stable. Thus, the X-ray detector 2 can be moved stably, and it is convenient to inspect the welds of the steel structure. This device can not only move the X-ray detector 2 stably, but also facilitate the inspection of the welds of the steel structure.

[0045] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A steel structure weld detector characterized by: The utility model provides a protective cover (1) one side has the assembly opening, and the inner chamber bottom wall of protective cover (1) is provided with the accommodation groove (101), and the accommodation groove (101) is communicated with the assembly opening, The X-ray detector (2) is detachably installed in the protective cover (1), and the X-ray detector (2) is installed in the protective cover (1) through the assembly opening and the accommodation groove (101); The top of the protective cover (1) is provided with a connecting rod (3), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (3) is provided with a mounting seat (4). The connecting rod (3) is driven by a driving device mounted on the mounting seat (4), and the connecting rod (3) is slidably mounted on the mounting seat (4) by the driving device.

2. The steel structure weld detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation grids (102) are formed in the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the protective cover (1), and the plurality of heat dissipation grids (102) are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the protective cover (1).

3. The steel structure weld detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a stepper motor (5) mounted on one end of the mounting seat (4). A threaded rod (6) perpendicular to the connecting rod (3) is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat (4). The output shaft of the stepper motor (5) is in transmission connection with one end of the threaded rod (6). A moving block (7) is slidably mounted in the mounting seat (4) along the axial direction of the threaded rod (6). The moving block (7) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (6). One end of the connecting rod (3) away from the protective cover (1) is mounted on the bottom of the moving block (7).

4. The steel structure weld detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (401) corresponding to the moving block (7) is formed in the mounting seat (4), and the sliding groove (401) is matched with the moving block (7); A limiting groove (402) corresponding to the connecting rod (3) is formed in the inner cavity bottom wall of the sliding groove (401), and the connecting rod (3) is slidably mounted in the limiting groove (402) through the moving block (7).

5. The steel structure weld detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four connecting plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting seat (4). An electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (8) away from the mounting seat (4). A base (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric push rod (9) away from the connecting plate (8).

6. The steel structure weld detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four connecting plates (8) are symmetrically arranged along the length and width central axes of the mounting seat (4). The connecting plate (8) has an inverted L-shaped structure with a horizontal connecting part and a vertical connecting part. The horizontal connecting part is mounted on the mounting seat (4), and the vertical connecting part is mounted on one end of the electric push rod (9) away from the base (10).

7. The steel structure weld detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the base (10) has an integrally formed fixing groove (1001), and one end of the electric push rod (9) away from the connecting plate (8) is mounted in the fixing groove (1001).