Laminating assembly of PCB automatic laminating equipment
By designing the stacking components of an automated PCB stacking device, and utilizing the limiting and recycling units to hover and move the substrate, the waiting problem of the AGV trolley was solved, and the stacking efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423263444.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional PCB board stacking process, AGVs waste a lot of time waiting for the substrate to be repositioned, which affects work efficiency.
Design a stacking component for an automatic PCB stacking device, including a housing, a conveying section, a suction section, a feeding section, and a recycling section. The substrate and PCB are suspended by a limiting unit, and the recycling section's adjustment unit supports the substrate and moves it to a predetermined position, avoiding waiting for the AGV trolley.
This enabled the AGV to work continuously, avoiding wasted time and improving stacking efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223772241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board stacking, specifically a stacking component of an automatic PCB board stacking device. Background Technology
[0002] A PCB, or Printed Circuit Board, is an indispensable basic component in modern electronic devices, undertaking the crucial tasks of connecting, supporting, and protecting electronic components.
[0003] PCBs are typically multi-layered, and the materials used in multi-layered PCBs vary. When making high-multilayer PCBs, the PCBs need to be stacked to achieve the desired number of layers.
[0004] When the PCB boards are stacked, the AGV trolley transports the PCB boards to the designated position. The loading section drives the substrate and the PCB boards placed on the substrate to rise to a designated height, so that the stacking assembly can pick up the PCB boards.
[0005] During this process, the substrate needs to be placed back into the AGV cart for the next PCB transport. Traditionally, after all the PCBs have been picked up, the substrate is lowered by the loading section and placed on the AGV cart. At this time, the AGV cart needs to wait in place until the substrate is placed back on the AGV cart before leaving the position. In this case, the stacked components occupy the AGV cart for too long, and a lot of time is wasted waiting in place, which affects the working efficiency of the AGV cart. Utility Model Content
[0006] Purpose of the utility model: To provide a stacking component for an automatic PCB stacking device to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] Technical solution: A stacking assembly for an automatic PCB stacking device, comprising:
[0008] Enclosure;
[0009] The transmission unit is disposed inside the housing;
[0010] The suction section is located above the transmission section and connected to the housing;
[0011] The feeding section is designed in two sets, located at both ends of the transmission section, including a feeding unit installed inside the cover and a limiting unit located above the feeding unit and connected to the cover;
[0012] The recycling section, located below the transport section and between the two sets of loading sections, includes an adjustment unit installed inside the housing and a recycling fork arm connected to the adjustment unit. The recycling fork arm is used to support the substrate, remove the substrate from the loading section, and place the substrate in a predetermined position.
[0013] This invention designs a feeding section that lifts the substrate and PCB board on the AGV trolley, and a limiting unit suspends the material at a predetermined position. At this time, the AGV trolley can move to other areas to work. After the suction section picks up all the PCB board onto the transfer section, the adjustment unit of the recovery section drives the recovery fork arm to support the substrate and move it to a predetermined position. Then, another AGV trolley continues to the feeding section, and the feeding section repeats the process, lifting the substrate and PCB board and suspending it at the predetermined position. Then, the adjustment unit of the recovery section drives the recovery fork arm to place the substrate on the AGV trolley for the next feeding. After the entire work cycle is completed, it can work continuously, avoiding the time occupied by the AGV trolley compared with the traditional method.
[0014] In a further embodiment, the feeding unit is designed in two sets, symmetrically arranged inside the housing, each set including:
[0015] Two sets of feeding guide rods are designed and installed inside the housing;
[0016] The feeding screw is inserted into the cover;
[0017] A feeding motor is installed inside the housing, and its output end is connected to the feeding lead screw.
[0018] A feeding slide plate is sleeved on the feeding screw and the feeding guide rod, and feeding arms are installed at both ends of the feeding slide plate;
[0019] The loading unit is designed to complete the loading of substrates and PCBs onto the AGV trolley.
[0020] In a further embodiment, the limiting unit is designed in two sets, symmetrically installed inside the housing, each set including:
[0021] Two sets of limiting connecting blocks are designed and installed inside the housing;
[0022] A limiting baffle is hinged to the limiting connecting block; the limiting baffle is located between the highest and lowest strokes of the feeding slide plate, and can be close to the highest stroke.
[0023] A limiting cylinder is hinged inside the housing, and the output end of the limiting cylinder is hinged to the side of the limiting baffle near the limiting connecting block.
[0024] By designing a limiting unit to hold the substrate in place, the substrate and the PCB board placed on the substrate are suspended in a predetermined position.
[0025] In a further embodiment, the adjustment unit includes:
[0026] The extension includes an extension base mounted on the bottom of the housing, an extension slide rail disposed on the extension base, an extension carriage adapted to the extension slide rail, an extension motor mounted on the extension base, and an extension lead screw connected to the output end of the extension motor and inserted into the extension carriage.
[0027] The lifting components are designed in two sets, symmetrically installed on the extension carriage. Each set includes a lifting base frame installed on the extension carriage, a lifting cylinder and a lifting guide rod connected to the lifting base frame, a lifting shaft set at the output end of the lifting cylinder, and a lifting frame connected to the lifting shaft and sleeved on the lifting guide rod.
[0028] By designing an adjustment unit to drive the retraction fork arm to adjust its position, the retraction fork arm can support the substrate, thus completing the substrate retraction work.
[0029] In a further embodiment, the recovery fork arm includes:
[0030] A basic fork arm is mounted on a lifting frame. The inner side of the basic fork arm is provided with an input gear and multiple sets of transmission gears. The input gear and transmission gears are fitted with drive chains. A gear motor connected to the input gear is provided on the side of the basic fork arm.
[0031] The transmission gears are located near both ends of the base fork arm.
[0032] A primary fork arm is slidably connected along the base fork arm. The bottom of the primary fork arm is provided with a primary rack, and the two sides are respectively provided with a first transmission group and a second transmission group.
[0033] The first-stage fork arm has slots on both sides that are adapted to the first and second transmission groups;
[0034] The secondary fork arm is slidably connected along the primary fork arm.
[0035] In a further embodiment, the primary rack is adapted to the drive chain;
[0036] The first transmission group includes:
[0037] The first adapter gear is located at one end of the first-stage fork arm;
[0038] The first transmission chain meshes with the first adapter gear. One end is provided with a first fork arm connecting block that connects to the secondary fork arm, and the other end is provided with a first base connecting block that connects to the base fork arm after rotating through the first adapter gear.
[0039] The second transmission group includes:
[0040] The second adapter gear is located at the other end of the first-stage fork arm;
[0041] The second transmission chain meshes with the second adapter gear. One end of the chain rotates through the second adapter gear and is provided with a second fork arm connecting block that connects to the secondary fork arm. The other end of the chain is provided with a second base connecting block that connects to the base fork arm.
[0042] The first and second basic connecting blocks are at a predetermined distance, and the first and second basic connecting blocks are respectively close to the two ends of the basic fork arm. The specific positions can be selected according to the stroke.
[0043] The first fork arm connecting block and the second fork arm connecting block are at a predetermined distance, and the first fork arm connecting block and the second fork arm connecting block are respectively close to the two ends of the secondary fork arm. The specific position can be selected according to the stroke.
[0044] By designing a recovery fork arm, the pallet can be recovered. The recovery fork arm moves in both directions, and only one recovery unit needs to be paired with the two loading units to complete the recovery of the substrates of the two loading units.
[0045] In a further embodiment, the transmission unit includes a first transmission module and a second transmission module arranged side by side.
[0046] The design allows for the separate placement of PCB boards and spacers in the first and second transmission modules, thereby enabling the PCB board stacking to resemble an automated assembly line, resulting in higher stacking efficiency.
[0047] In a further embodiment, the suction unit includes:
[0048] A linear module is mounted on top of the housing;
[0049] A lifting module is connected to the linear module;
[0050] A tray frame is connected to the lifting module, and the bottom of the tray frame is provided with multiple suction cups;
[0051] By designing the suction section, the PCB board is suctioned and then stacked on the transfer section.
[0052] Beneficial Effects: This utility model discloses a stacking component for an automatic PCB stacking device. The device is designed so that the loading section lifts the substrate and PCB board on the AGV trolley, and the limiting unit suspends the material at a predetermined position. The AGV trolley can then move to other areas. After the suction section picks up all the PCB boards and transfers them to the transport section, the adjustment unit of the recovery section drives the recovery fork arm to support the substrate and move it to a predetermined position. Then, another AGV trolley continues to the loading section, and the loading section repeats the process, lifting the substrate and PCB board and suspending it at the predetermined position. The adjustment unit of the recovery section then drives the recovery fork arm to place the substrate back onto the AGV trolley for the next loading cycle. This allows for continuous operation, avoiding the time occupied by the AGV trolley compared to traditional methods. Attached Figure Description
[0053] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0054] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the recycling section structure of this utility model.
[0055] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extension and lifting components of this utility model.
[0056] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the recycling fork arm structure of this utility model.
[0057] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling fork arm part of this utility model.
[0058] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the recycling fork arm of this utility model.
[0059] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the suction part structure of this utility model.
[0060] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding section structure of this utility model.
[0061] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding unit structure of this utility model.
[0062] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting unit structure of this utility model.
[0063] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0064] 1. Cover;
[0065] 2. Recycling section; 21. Extension component; 211. Extension base; 212. Extension slide rail; 213. Extension carriage; 214. Extension motor; 215. Extension lead screw;
[0066] 22. Lifting component; 221. Lifting base frame; 222. Lifting cylinder; 223. Lifting shaft; 224. Lifting guide rod; 225. Lifting frame;
[0067] 23. Retrieve the forklift;
[0068] 231. Basic fork arm; 2311. Input gear; 2312. Transmission gear; 2313. Drive chain;
[0069] 232. First-stage fork arm;
[0070] 2321, First-stage rack; 2322, First transmission assembly; 2322A, First transmission chain; 2322B, First fork arm connecting block; 2322C, First base connecting block; 2322D, First adapter gear;
[0071] 2323, Second transmission assembly; 2323A, Second transmission chain; 2323B, Second fork arm connecting block; 2323C, Second base connecting block; 2323D, Second adapter gear;
[0072] 233. Secondary fork arm;
[0073] 3. Feeding section; 31. Feeding unit; 311. Feeding guide rod; 312. Feeding screw; 313. Feeding motor; 314. Feeding slide plate; 315. Feeding arm;
[0074] 32. Limiting unit; 321. Limiting connecting block; 322. Limiting baffle; 323. Limiting cylinder;
[0075] 4. First transmission module; 5. Second transmission module;
[0076] 61. Linear module; 62. Lifting module; 63. Pan frame; 64. Suction cup. Detailed Implementation
[0077] This application relates to a stacking component of an automatic PCB stacking device, which will be explained in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0078] A stacking assembly for an automated PCB stacking device includes:
[0079] Cover 1;
[0080] The transmission unit is disposed inside the housing 1;
[0081] The suction unit is located above the transmission unit and connected to the housing 1;
[0082] The feeding section 3 is designed in two sets, located at both ends of the transmission section, including a feeding unit 31 installed inside the cover 1 and a limiting unit 32 located above the feeding unit 31 and connected to the cover 1;
[0083] The recycling unit 2 is located below the transport unit and is disposed between the two sets of loading units 3. It includes an adjustment unit installed inside the cover 1 and a recycling fork arm 23 connected to the adjustment unit. The recycling fork arm 23 is used to support the substrate, remove the substrate from the loading unit 3, and place the substrate in a predetermined position.
[0084] This invention utilizes a feeding unit 3 to lift the substrate and PCB board on the AGV trolley, and a limiting unit 32 to suspend the material at a predetermined position. At this time, the AGV trolley can move to other areas to work. After the suction unit has picked up all the PCB board onto the transfer unit, the adjustment unit of the recovery unit 2 drives the recovery fork arm 23 to support the substrate and move it to a predetermined position. Then, the subsequent AGV trolley continues to the feeding unit 3, and the feeding unit 3 repeats the work, lifting the substrate and PCB board and suspending it at the predetermined position. At this time, the adjustment unit of the recovery unit 2 drives the recovery fork arm 23 to place the substrate on the AGV trolley for the next feeding. After the entire work cycle is completed, it can work continuously, avoiding the time occupied by the AGV trolley compared with the traditional method.
[0085] The feeding unit 31 is designed in two sets, symmetrically arranged inside the cover 1. Each set includes:
[0086] Two sets of feeding guide rods 311 are designed and installed inside the housing 1;
[0087] The feeding screw 312 is inserted into the cover 1;
[0088] The feeding motor 313 is installed inside the housing 1, and its output end is connected to the feeding screw 312 for transmission.
[0089] A feeding slide plate 314 is sleeved on the feeding screw 312 and the feeding guide rod 311, and feeding arms 315 are installed at both ends of the feeding slide plate 314;
[0090] The loading unit 31 is designed to complete the loading of substrates and PCBs onto the AGV trolley.
[0091] The limiting unit 32 is designed in two sets, symmetrically installed inside the cover 1, each set including:
[0092] Two sets of limiting connecting blocks 321 are designed and installed inside the cover 1;
[0093] The limiting baffle 322 is hinged to the limiting connecting block 321; the limiting baffle 322 is located between the highest and lowest strokes of the feeding slide plate 314, and can be close to the highest stroke.
[0094] The limiting cylinder 323 is hinged inside the cover 1, and the output end of the limiting cylinder 323 is hinged to the side of the limiting baffle 322 near the limiting connecting block 321.
[0095] By designing a limiting unit 32 to hold the substrate in place, the substrate and the PCB board placed on the substrate are suspended at a predetermined position.
[0096] The adjustment unit includes:
[0097] The extension member 21 includes an extension base 211 mounted on the bottom of the cover 1, an extension slide rail 212 disposed on the extension base 211, an extension carriage 213 adapted to the extension slide rail 212, an extension motor 214 mounted on the extension base 211, and an extension lead screw 215 connected to the output end of the extension motor 214 and inserted into the extension carriage 213.
[0098] The lifting components 22 are designed in two sets and are symmetrically installed on the extension slide 213. Each set includes a lifting base frame 221 installed on the extension slide 213, a lifting cylinder 222 and a lifting guide rod 224 connected to the lifting base frame 221, a lifting shaft 223 set at the output end of the lifting cylinder 222, and a lifting frame 225 connected to the lifting shaft 223 and sleeved on the lifting guide rod 224.
[0099] The position of the recycling fork 23 is adjusted by designing an adjustment unit, so that the substrate can be supported by the recycling fork 23 to complete the substrate recycling work.
[0100] The recovery fork arm 23 includes:
[0101] A basic fork arm 231 is mounted on a lifting frame 225. An input gear 2311 and multiple sets of transmission gears 2312 are provided on the inner side of the basic fork arm 231. A drive chain 2313 is adapted to the input gear 2311 and the transmission gears 2312. A gear motor connected to the input gear 2311 is provided on the side of the basic fork arm 231.
[0102] The transmission gear 2312 is located near both ends of the base fork arm 231.
[0103] A primary fork arm 232 is slidably connected to the base fork arm 231. The bottom of the primary fork arm 232 is provided with a primary rack 2321, and the two sides are respectively provided with a first transmission group 2322 and a second transmission group 2323.
[0104] The first-stage fork arm 232 has slots on both sides that are adapted to the first transmission group 2322 and the second transmission group 2323;
[0105] The secondary fork arm 233 is slidably connected along the primary fork arm 232.
[0106] The primary rack 2321 is adapted to the drive chain 2313;
[0107] The first transmission group 2322 includes:
[0108] The first adapter gear 2322D is disposed at one end of the first-stage fork arm 232;
[0109] The first transmission chain 2322A meshes with the first adapter gear 2322D. One end is provided with a first fork arm connecting block 2322B that is connected to the secondary fork arm 233, and the other end is provided with a first base connecting block 2322C that is connected to the base fork arm 231 after rotating through the first adapter gear 2322D.
[0110] The second transmission group 2323 includes:
[0111] The second adapter gear 2323D is disposed at the other end of the first-stage fork arm 232;
[0112] The second transmission chain 2323A meshes with the second adapter gear 2323D. One end of the chain rotates through the second adapter gear 2323D and is provided with a second fork arm connecting block 2323B that is connected to the secondary fork arm 233. The other end of the chain is provided with a second base connecting block 2323C that is connected to the base fork arm 231.
[0113] The first basic connecting block 2322C and the second basic connecting block 2323C are at a predetermined distance, and the first basic connecting block 2322C and the second basic connecting block 2323C are respectively close to the two ends of the basic fork arm 231. The specific position can be selected according to the stroke.
[0114] The first fork arm connecting block 2322B and the second fork arm connecting block 2323B are at a predetermined distance, and the first fork arm connecting block 2322B and the second fork arm connecting block 2323B are respectively close to the two ends of the secondary fork arm 233. The specific position can be selected according to the stroke.
[0115] By designing the recovery fork arm 23, the pallet can be recovered. At the same time, the recovery fork arm 23 is bidirectional, and the two sets of feeding parts 3 only need to be paired with one set of recovery parts 2 to complete the recovery of the substrate of the two sets of feeding parts 3.
[0116] The transmission unit includes a first transmission module 4 and a second transmission module 5 arranged in parallel.
[0117] The first transmission module 4 and the second transmission module 5 are existing technologies, differing only in roller density and performing only transmission work. They may include a transmission frame connected to the cover 1, multiple sets of transmission rollers set on the transmission frame, transmission wheels at the ends of the multiple sets of transmission rollers, transmission belts fitted on the transmission wheels, and a transmission motor installed on the transmission frame to drive the transmission belts to move, thereby driving the multiple sets of transmission wheels to rotate, thus completing the rotation of the multiple sets of transmission rollers.
[0118] Alternatively, it can be achieved through gear meshing. Gears are fitted onto the ends of multiple sets of transmission rollers, and an additional gear is added between adjacent gears. The transmission motor drives any one of the gears to complete the drive.
[0119] The first transmission module 4 and the second transmission module are used to transmit PCB boards and partition paper, respectively. In actual operation, the AGV trolley transports PCB boards. In order to avoid interference between PCB boards, partition paper is placed between every two PCB boards, and a substrate is designed at the bottom of the bottom PCB board for the AGV trolley to transport.
[0120] During stacking, multiple stacking components need to be designed and set up side by side. Each feeding section 3 feeds PCBs of different layers, and then the PCBs are transferred through the transfer section and stacked by the pick-up section.
[0121] The design of the first transmission module 4 and the second transmission module 5 allows for the separate placement of PCB boards and spacers, thereby enabling the PCB board stacking to present an automated assembly line, resulting in higher stacking efficiency.
[0122] The suction unit includes:
[0123] A linear module 61 is mounted on top of the housing 1;
[0124] The lifting module 62 is connected to the linear module 61;
[0125] The tray frame 63 is connected to the lifting module 62, and the bottom of the tray frame 63 is provided with multiple suction cups 64;
[0126] The linear module 61 and the lifting module 62 are existing technologies and can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs;
[0127] Specifically, the linear module 61 may include a linear module 61 frame connected to the housing 1, a slide groove designed on the linear module 61 frame, a linear lead screw inserted into the linear module 61 frame, a linear motor connected to the linear lead screw installed at the end of the linear module 61 frame, and a linear slider adapted to the slide groove fitted on the linear lead screw. During operation, the linear motor drives the linear lead screw to rotate, which drives the linear slider to slide on the slide groove to complete linear motion.
[0128] During operation, the linear motor drives the linear lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the linear slider to move, thus completing the linear motion.
[0129] The lifting module 62 can adopt the same or similar structure as the linear module 61, specifically including a lifting module 62 frame, a lifting screw inserted into the lifting module 62 frame, a sliding groove opened on the lifting module 62 frame, an upgrade slider adapted to the sliding groove sleeved on the lifting screw, and a lifting motor that is driven or directly connected to the lifting screw installed at one end of the lifting module 62 frame.
[0130] During operation, the lifting motor drives the lifting screw to rotate, which in turn moves the lifting slider to complete the lifting motion.
[0131] Connect the 62 lifting modules to the linear slider, and connect the connecting frame to the lifting slider;
[0132] Connect the lifting slider to the plate frame 63.
[0133] By designing the suction section, the PCB board is suctioned and then stacked on the transfer section.
[0134] Working principle description: During operation, the feeding motor 313 drives the feeding screw 312 to rotate, which in turn drives the feeding slide plate 314 to move along the feeding guide rod 311. This, in turn, drives the feeding arm 315 to lift the substrate on the AGV trolley and the PCB board placed on the substrate. After rising to the predetermined height, the limit cylinder 323 drives the inner baffle to flip and become horizontal, thus supporting the bottom of the substrate. At this time, the substrate and PCB board are suspended. The suction part picks up the PCB board onto the first transmission module 4 and picks up the partition paper onto the second transmission module 5. When multiple stacking components work together, the stacking of the PCB board is completed.
[0135] When the suction unit adsorbs, the linear module 61 and the lifting module 62 work together to move the tray 63 to a suitable position and then adsorb it through the suction cup 64.
[0136] After the PCB board is adsorbed, the substrate is placed on the AGV trolley for the next material transport through the recycling section 2. During operation, the extension motor 214 drives the extension screw 215 to rotate, which drives the extension slide 213 to slide along the extension slider. The distance between the recycling fork arm 23 and the substrate is adjusted. After the adjustment is appropriate, the gear motor drives the drive chain 2313 to move, which drives the first-stage rack 2321 to move, which drives the first-stage fork arm 232 to slide along the base fork arm 231.
[0137] When moving in the first direction (with attachment) Figure 4 , 6(The extension directions shown are opposite) When the first-stage fork arm 232 moves in the first direction, the first-stage fork arm 232 drives the first adapter gear 2322D to move in the first direction. At this time, the first transmission chain 2322A that passes through the rotating part of the first adapter gear 2322D becomes longer, thereby driving the second-stage fork arm 233 to move along the first-stage fork arm 232 in the first direction.
[0138] When moving in the second direction (as shown in the appendix) Figure 4 , 6 (Extended direction shown) When the first-stage fork arm 232 moves in the second direction, the first-stage fork arm 232 drives the second adapter gear 2323D to move in the second direction. At this time, the second transmission chain 2323A that passes through the rotating part of the second adapter gear 2323D becomes shorter, thereby driving the second-stage fork arm 233 to move along the first-stage fork arm 232 in the second direction.
[0139] This causes the secondary fork arm 233 to move to the bottom of the substrate. Then, the lifting cylinder 222 drives the lifting shaft 223 to move, which in turn drives the lifting frame 225 to move along the lifting guide rod 224. This causes the secondary fork arm 233 to support the substrate and then retract. At this time, the AGV trolley carrying the substrate and PCB board for the second loading moves to the designated position and continues to load through the loading unit 3. After loading, it is suspended by the limiting unit 32. Then, the recycling unit 2 places the substrate that was recycled in the first loading onto the loading arm 315. Finally, the loading unit 31 places the substrate onto the AGV trolley, completing the substrate recycling work.
[0140] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stacking assembly of a PCB automatic stacking device, comprising: a housing (1), a conveying part arranged in the housing (1), a suction part above the conveying part and connected with the housing (1); characterized in that further comprising: feeding parts (3) arranged at two ends of the conveying part, each feeding part comprising a feeding unit (31) arranged in the housing (1) and a limiting unit (32) above the feeding unit (31) and connected with the housing (1); a recovery part (2) arranged below the conveying part and between the two feeding parts (3), comprising an adjusting unit arranged in the housing (1) and a recovery fork arm (23) connected with the adjusting unit, the recovery fork arm (23) being used to hold a substrate, separate the substrate from the feeding part (3) and place the substrate at a predetermined position.
2. The laminating assembly of the PCB automatic laminating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding unit (31) is arranged in two groups and symmetrically in the housing (1), each group comprising: a feeding guide rod (311) arranged in two groups and arranged in the housing (1); a feeding screw rod (312) inserted into the housing (1); a feeding motor (313) arranged in the housing (1) and having an output end connected with the feeding screw rod (312); a feeding slide plate (314) sleeved on the feeding screw rod (312) and the feeding guide rod (311), both ends of the feeding slide plate (314) being provided with a feeding arm (315).
3. The laminating assembly of the PCB automatic laminating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting unit (32) is arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged in the housing (1), each group comprising: a limiting connecting block (321) arranged in two groups and arranged in the housing (1); a limiting baffle (322) hinged with the limiting connecting block (321); a limiting cylinder (323) hinged in the housing (1), an output end of the limiting cylinder (323) being hinged with the limiting baffle (322) on a side close to the limiting connecting block (321).
4. The laminating assembly of the PCB automatic laminating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting unit comprises: an extension member (21) comprising an extension base (211) arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), an extension slide rail (212) arranged on the extension base (211), an extension slide frame (213) matched with the extension slide rail (212), an extension motor (214) arranged on the extension base (211) and an extension screw rod (215) connected with an output end of the extension motor (214) and inserted into the extension slide frame (213); a lifting member (22) arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged on the extension slide frame (213), each group comprising a lifting base frame (221) arranged on the extension slide frame (213), a lifting cylinder (222) and a lifting guide rod (224) connected with the lifting base frame (221), a lifting shaft (223) arranged at an output end of the lifting cylinder (222) and a lifting frame (225) connected with the lifting shaft (223) and sleeved on the lifting guide rod (224).
5. The laminating assembly of the PCB automatic laminating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The recovery fork arm (23) comprises: A base fork arm (231) is installed on the lifting frame (225), and an input gear (2311) and a plurality of sets of transmission gears (2312) are arranged inside the base fork arm (231), and a driving chain (2313) is adapted to the input gear (2311) and the transmission gears (2312); A primary fork arm (232) is slidably connected to the base fork arm (231), and a primary rack (2321) adapted to the driving chain (2313) is arranged at the bottom of the primary fork arm (232), and a first transmission group (2322) and a second transmission group (2323) are arranged at both sides, respectively; A secondary fork arm (233) is slidably connected to the primary fork arm (232).
6. The stacking assembly of the PCB automatic stacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transmission group (2322) comprises: A first adaptive gear (2322D) is arranged at one end of the primary fork arm (232); A first transmission chain (2322A) is engaged with the first adaptive gear (2322D), and one end of the first transmission chain (2322A) is provided with a first fork arm connecting block (2322B) connected with the secondary fork arm (233), and the other end of the first transmission chain (2322A) is rotated through the first adaptive gear (2322D) and is provided with a first base connecting block (2322C) connected with the base fork arm (231); The second transmission group (2323) comprises: A second adaptive gear (2323D) is arranged at the other end of the primary fork arm (232); A second transmission chain (2323A) is engaged with the second adaptive gear (2323D), and one end of the second transmission chain (2323A) is rotated through the second adaptive gear (2323D) and is provided with a second fork arm connecting block (2323B) connected with the secondary fork arm (233), and the other end of the second transmission chain (2323A) is provided with a second base connecting block (2323C) connected with the base fork arm (231).
7. The laminating assembly of the PCB automatic laminating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission part comprises a first transmission module (4) and a second transmission module (5) arranged side by side.
8. The laminating assembly of the PCB automatic laminating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The suction part comprises: A linear module (61) is installed at the top of the housing (1); A lifting module (62) is connected with the linear module (61); A disc rack (63) is connected with the lifting module (62), and a plurality of suction discs (64) are arranged at the bottom of the disc rack (63).