Automatic positioning and assembling mechanism for copper nut machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic positioning and assembling mechanism for copper nut machining, and relates to the technical field of copper nut machining. The device comprises a working table, a transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the working table, a copper nut body is arranged at the top of the working table, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the working table; a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the transverse plate and comprises a transmission motor, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod. The copper nut clamping device is driven by the transmission motor to drive the transmission rod to rotate, so that the transmission gear rotates, the transmission gear drives the toothed plate to linearly move, the toothed plate pushes the moving plate to move, finally, the clamping plate moves towards the two sides of a copper nut, and accurate clamping and fixing of the copper nut are achieved. Due to the design of the transmission chain, the stability and the high efficiency in the clamping process are ensured, and the automation level and the positioning precision of copper nut machining are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of copper nut processing technology, and in particular relates to an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for copper nut processing. Background Technology

[0002] The positioning and assembly mechanism for copper nut machining is a precision mechanical device primarily used to achieve high-precision positioning and rapid assembly during the copper nut production process. This mechanism integrates mechanical design, sensor technology, and automated control to ensure that the copper nut maintains a stable position during machining, inspection, and assembly, thereby significantly improving product qualification rate and production efficiency.

[0003] In existing copper nut machining positioning and assembly mechanisms, most equipment requires operators to manually clamp and position the copper nuts during processing. This not only reduces production efficiency but also easily leads to inaccurate positioning due to human factors, thus affecting the consistency of product quality. In addition, frequent manual operation may also cause safety hazards and increase uncertainty in production. To address these issues, we provide an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for copper nut machining. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for copper nut processing. By cooperating with the clamping component and the positioning component, it solves the problem that the positioning and assembly mechanism for copper nut processing in the prior art still requires manual clamping and positioning of the copper nut.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0006] This utility model relates to an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts, comprising a worktable, a horizontal plate at the bottom of the worktable, a copper nut body at the top of the worktable, and a baffle fixedly connected to one side of the top of the worktable; a clamping assembly at the top of the horizontal plate, the clamping assembly including a drive motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, a drive rod fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and clamping plates on both sides of the top of the worktable; a positioning assembly at one side of the top of the horizontal plate, the positioning assembly including a threaded rod, the threaded rod being disposed at one side of the top of the horizontal plate, a threaded sleeve being threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a positioning plate being disposed at the top of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the transmission rod, toothed plates are meshed on both sides of the transmission gear, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the toothed plate, and one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, a spring rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate, one end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, a worm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod, and a worm wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod, and the worm wheel and the worm mesh with each other.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate, and the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate via a rotating shaft.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod.

[0011] The present invention is further provided that support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the workbench. The support legs are used to ensure that the equipment operates smoothly and to avoid positioning deviations caused by gravity deformation.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support leg, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0014] 1. This utility model is driven by a transmission motor, which can drive the transmission rod to rotate, thereby causing the transmission gear to rotate. The transmission gear drives the toothed plate to move linearly, and the toothed plate pushes the moving plate to move, ultimately causing the clamping plate to move to both sides of the copper nut, thereby achieving precise clamping and fixing of the copper nut. This transmission chain design ensures the stability and efficiency of the clamping process, and effectively improves the automation level and positioning accuracy of copper nut processing.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses the rotation of the transmission rod to drive the worm gear to rotate synchronously. The worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel further drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod causes the threaded sleeve to move axially. The threaded sleeve pushes the movable plate to move, and the movable plate drives the positioning plate to move through the spring rod. During the movement, the positioning plate pushes the copper nut body to contact the baffle, thereby achieving the pre-positioning of the copper nut body before clamping. This design ensures the precise alignment of the copper nut body before clamping, improves the efficiency and accuracy of assembly, and provides a reliable foundation for subsequent clamping operations. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1A perspective view of an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for machining copper nuts.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the horizontal plate in an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for machining copper nuts.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component in an automatic positioning assembly mechanism for machining copper nuts.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component in an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for machining copper nuts.

[0021] In the attached diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Copper nut body; 4. Baffle; 5. Drive motor; 6. Drive rod; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Drive gear; 12. Gear plate; 13. Moving plate; 14. Movable plate; 15. Spring rod; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Slider; 18. Worm gear; 19. Worm wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model is an automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts, including a worktable 1, a horizontal plate 2 at the bottom of the worktable 1, a copper nut body 3 at the top of the worktable 1, and a baffle 4 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the worktable 1; a clamping assembly is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 2, the clamping assembly includes a drive motor 5, the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 2, and a drive rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 5; clamping plates 7 are provided on both sides of the top of the worktable 1; a positioning assembly is provided on one side of the top of the horizontal plate 2, the positioning assembly includes a threaded rod 8, the threaded rod 8 is provided on one side of the top of the horizontal plate 2, a threaded sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 8, and a positioning plate 10 is provided on the top of the threaded sleeve 9.

[0025] Specifically: the baffle 4 provides auxiliary limiting for the copper nut body 3, while the clamping plate 7 is used to accurately clamp and position the copper nut body 3. The two ends of the threaded rod 8 are rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate through a rotating shaft. The threaded sleeve 9 drives the positioning plate 10 to move through the movable plate 14, thereby realizing the pre-positioning function of the copper nut. In addition, the two sides of the horizontal plate 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the support leg to ensure the stability and reliability of the overall structure. This design not only optimizes the positioning and clamping process of the copper nut, but also improves the assembly efficiency and accuracy.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 Based on Embodiment 1, a transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 6. Gear plates 12 mesh on both sides of the transmission gear 11. A movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the gear plate 12. One side of the movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 7. A movable plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve 9. A spring rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate 14. One end of the spring rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 10. A worm gear 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 6. A worm wheel 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod 8. The worm wheel 19 and the worm gear... The components 18 mesh with each other. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate 2. The two ends of the threaded rod 8 are rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate through a rotating shaft. A limit rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate. The movable plate 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod. Support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the workbench 1. The support legs are used to ensure the stable operation of the equipment and avoid positioning deviations caused by gravity deformation. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support leg. A limit plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. A slider 17 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit plate 16. One side of the slider 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate 12.

[0028] Specifically: the two sides of the transmission gear 11 mesh with one side of the toothed plate 12 respectively. The transmission gear 11 drives the moving plate 13 to move, and the moving plate 13 further drives the clamping plate 7 to move, thereby achieving precise clamping of both sides of the copper nut body 3. The mounting plate is used to support the threaded rod 8 to ensure its stable rotation. The limit rod limits the threaded sleeve 9 to prevent it from deviating. The design of the support leg is used to ensure the overall stability of the equipment during operation and avoid structural deformation due to gravity, which would affect the positioning accuracy. In addition, the limit plate 16 limits and supports the toothed plate 12 to ensure the smoothness and reliability of the transmission process. This series of designs effectively improves the positioning accuracy and operating efficiency of the equipment, while enhancing the stability and durability of the structure.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to position and clamp the copper nut body 3, the user starts the transmission motor 5 through the external controller. The transmission motor 5 drives the transmission rod 6 to rotate, which in turn causes the transmission gear 11 to rotate. The transmission gear 11 drives the toothed plate 12 to move linearly. The toothed plate 12 pushes the moving plate 13 to move, and finally causes the clamping plate 7 to move to both sides of the copper nut, so as to achieve precise clamping and fixing of the copper nut, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the clamping process, and effectively improving the automation level and positioning accuracy of copper nut processing.

[0030] Simultaneously, the transmission rod 6 can also drive the worm gear 18 to rotate synchronously. The worm gear 18 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, and the worm wheel 19 further drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 8 causes the threaded sleeve 9 to move axially. The threaded sleeve 9 pushes the movable plate 14 to move. The movable plate 14 drives the positioning plate 10 to move through the spring rod 15. During the movement, the positioning plate 10 pushes the copper nut body 3 to contact the baffle 4, thereby achieving the pre-positioning of the copper nut body 3 before clamping. After positioning is completed, the movable plate 14 will continue to drive the positioning plate 10 to move through the spring rod 15. At this time, the spring rod 15 absorbs excess force through elastic deformation to avoid excessive pressure on the copper nut body 3, while ensuring the stable reset of the positioning plate 10, providing a precise basis for subsequent clamping operations. This design not only achieves efficient pre-positioning of the copper nut, but also enhances the flexibility and stability of the system, further improving assembly accuracy and reliability.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) has a horizontal plate (2) at the bottom, a copper nut body (3) at the top, and a baffle (4) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1). The top of the horizontal plate (2) is provided with a clamping assembly, which includes a drive motor (5). The drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (2). The output end of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (6). The top two sides of the worktable (1) are provided with clamping plates (7). A positioning component is provided on one side of the top of the horizontal plate (2). The positioning component includes a threaded rod (8). The threaded rod (8) is located on one side of the top of the horizontal plate (2). A threaded sleeve (9) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (8). A positioning plate (10) is provided on the top of the threaded sleeve (9).

2. The automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod (6). Both sides of the transmission gear (11) are meshed with toothed plates (12). A movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the toothed plate (12). One side of the movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (7).

3. The automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (9). A spring rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate (14). One end of the spring rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (10). A worm (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod (6). A worm wheel (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod (8). The worm wheel (19) and the worm (18) mesh with each other.

4. The automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate (2), and the two ends of the threaded rod (8) are rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate through a rotating shaft.

5. The automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the movable plate (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod.

6. The automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom with support legs. The support legs are used to ensure that the equipment runs smoothly and to avoid positioning deviations caused by gravity deformation.

7. The automatic positioning and assembly mechanism for processing copper nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support leg, and a limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. A slider (17) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate (16), and one side of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate (12).

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