Lifting scaffold stabilizing device of vertical heading machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hanging scaffold stabilizing device of a vertical heading machine. The hanging scaffold stabilizing device comprises a fixed arm, a telescopic arm nested in the fixed arm, a roller support and a plurality of rollers which are arranged at the front end of the telescopic arm, a hydraulic oil cylinder fixed outside the fixed arm, and a flange base arranged at the lower end of the fixed arm. The telescopic arm can slide along the interior of the fixed arm, and the roller is connected to the roller support through the center roller and the rolling bearing, can flexibly rotate and forms effective support with the shaft wall of the vertical shaft. The hydraulic oil cylinder is used for driving the telescopic arm to move telescopically so as to adjust the supporting force between the roller and the well wall. And the flange base is used for fixing the plate stabilizing device on a hanging plate of the vertical shaft heading machine. Through a hydraulically-controlled telescopic arm structure and adjustable supporting force, the lifting scaffold can adapt to shaft walls of vertical shafts with different diameters and changes of deflection postures of the vertical shafts, the phenomena of deflection and shaking of the lifting scaffold are effectively eliminated, and construction safety and operation efficiency are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the vertical shaft engineering field especially relates to a vertical heading machine hanging plate stabilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of domestic infrastructure construction field, the quantity of vertical shaft engineering is increasing, and the vertical shaft heading machine is usually composed of main machine and hanging plate, in the actual application process of vertical shaft heading machine, due to the large number of equipment arranged on the hanging plate and the different types, it is difficult to realize the complete balanced distribution of the weight of the equipment on the hanging plate layer. This unbalanced distribution can cause the partial weight of the hanging plate part, and further cause the deflection of the hanging plate in the lowering process. At the same time, since the hanging plate is suspended by winch lifting equipment (such as steel wire rope), it will inevitably swing freely in the lowering process.

[0003] At present, in view of the deflection and swing problems in the lowering process of the hanging plate of the vertical shaft heading machine, the following two methods are mainly used to solve them: one is to balance the arrangement of various equipment on the hanging plate layer as much as possible to reduce the trend of partial weight and deflection; the second is to lower the hanging plate very slowly by using multiple winch lifting equipment, and when the hanging plate is deflected, the posture of the hanging plate is adjusted by the winch lifting equipment in the corresponding direction. However, both methods have obvious limitations. The first method cannot completely realize the load balance of the equipment on the hanging plate layer, and the partial weight and deflection problems still exist; the second method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the operator needs to observe and adjust frequently, which seriously affects the operation efficiency of the vertical shaft heading machine.

[0004] Therefore, it is a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field to develop a new technical device that can effectively solve the deflection and swing problems in the lowering process of the hanging plate of the vertical shaft heading machine, so as to improve the stability and operation efficiency of the vertical shaft heading machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the deflection and swing problems in the lowering process of the hanging plate of the vertical shaft heading machine in the prior art, the utility model develops a vertical heading machine hanging plate stabilizing device, which comprises a fixed arm and a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm is sleeved in the fixed arm, the telescopic arm can move in and out along the inside of the fixed arm, a roller support is arranged at the front end of the telescopic arm, a plurality of rollers are arranged in the roller support, two hydraulic oil cylinders are arranged in parallel on the outside of the fixed arm, the rear end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed to the outside of the fixed arm, the front end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected to the roller support, the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm are controlled by the hydraulic oil cylinder, and a plurality of flange bases are arranged at the lower end of the fixed arm.

[0006] By controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod, effective support can be achieved between the telescopic boom and the shaft wall, thereby stabilizing and correcting the orientation of the shaft boring machine's platform. The flange base can be connected to the platform via bolts.

[0007] Furthermore, the roller support includes a connecting seat, which is welded to the front end of the telescopic arm. Two roller seats are vertically arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, and the roller is disposed in the two roller seats.

[0008] Furthermore, the roller and the roller seat are connected by a central roller and a rolling bearing to ensure the flexibility of the roller's rotation.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting seat and the fixed arm are respectively provided with ear seats on both sides, and the hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected to the ear seats.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixed arm and the telescopic arm are box-shaped steel structures that cooperate with each other, with the telescopic arm nested inside the fixed arm, and the box-shaped inner wall of the fixed arm serving as the sliding guide rail for the telescopic arm.

[0011] Preferably, the rollers are provided with at least three.

[0012] Preferably, the roller is made of polyurethane material.

[0013] Preferably, at least four flange bases are provided.

[0014] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, through its roller design that provides real-time support to the shaft wall, significantly enhances the stability of the shaft boring machine's hoisting platform, effectively preventing tilting and swaying caused by uneven load, thus improving construction safety and operational efficiency. The hydraulically controlled telescopic boom structure allows for adjustable support force and stroke, adapting not only to shaft walls of different diameters but also enabling flexible adjustments based on the shaft's tilt state, improving the device's versatility and practicality. The device's compact structure and ease of assembly and disassembly allow shaft workers to install it at multiple positions on the hoisting platform. Furthermore, based on the specific tilt of the hoisting platform, the corresponding tensioning mechanism can be selectively operated for correction, simplifying the correction process and improving its accuracy and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the roller support of this utility model.

[0018] Among them, 1-fixed arm, 2-telescopic arm, 3-roller support, 31-connecting seat, 32-roller seat, 4-roller, 5-hydraulic cylinder, 6-flange base, 7-ear seat. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device is provided, which mainly includes a fixed arm 1 and a telescopic arm 2.

[0021] In this embodiment, the fixed arm 1 adopts a box-shaped steel structure design with a hollow interior forming a sliding guide rail. The telescopic arm 2 also adopts a box-shaped steel structure and is nested inside the fixed arm 1, allowing it to extend and retract along the sliding guide rail of the fixed arm 1.

[0022] A connecting seat 31 is welded to the front end of the telescopic arm 2, serving as part of the roller support 3. Two roller seats 32 are vertically arranged on both sides of the connecting seat 31 for mounting rollers 4. In this embodiment, three rollers 4 are connected to the two roller seats 32 by a central roller and rolling bearings, ensuring that the rollers 4 can rotate flexibly and form effective support with the shaft wall.

[0023] Two hydraulic cylinders 5 are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the fixed arm 1 to drive the telescopic arm 2 to extend and retract. The rear end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected to the lug 7 fixed to the outside of the fixed arm 1, and the front piston rod is connected to the roller support 3.

[0024] The lower end of the fixed arm 1 is equipped with four flange bases 6, which are used to fix the plate stabilizing device to the hoisting plate of the shaft tunneling machine by bolt connection.

[0025] In use, the stabilizing device of this invention is installed at an appropriate position on the hoisting platform of the shaft boring machine via the flange base 6. Multiple positions can be selected for installation according to construction needs. During shaft boring, when the hoisting platform tilts or sways, the operator can control the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 in the corresponding position to extend or retract, driving the telescopic arm 2 to slide along the sliding guide rail of the fixed arm 1, thereby adjusting the supporting force between the roller 4 and the shaft wall.

[0026] Roller 4 is made of polyurethane, which has good wear resistance and elasticity, and can tighten the shaft wall in real time, effectively eliminating the tilt and sway of the hoisting platform. Meanwhile, because the supporting force and stroke of the hydraulic cylinder 5 are adjustable, this device can adapt to shaft walls of different diameters and changes in shaft tilt, ensuring the hoisting platform remains stable at all times. Operators can flexibly operate the corresponding stabilizing device to correct the tilt of the hoisting platform according to its specific tilt condition, improving construction safety and work efficiency.

[0027] The above provides a detailed description of a vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device provided by this utility model. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A platform stabilizing device for a vertical tunneling machine, comprising a fixed arm (1) and a telescopic arm (2), wherein the telescopic arm (2) is sleeved inside the fixed arm (1), characterized in that, The telescopic arm (2) is provided with a roller support (3) at its front end. Multiple rollers (4) are provided in the roller support (3). Two hydraulic cylinders (5) are arranged parallel to each other on the outer sides of the fixed arm (1). The rear end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed to the outside of the fixed arm (1). The piston rod at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected to the roller support (3). The extension and retraction of the telescopic arm (2) are controlled by the hydraulic cylinder (5). Multiple flange bases (6) are provided at the lower end of the fixed arm (1).

2. The vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller support (3) includes a connecting seat (31), which is connected to the front end of the telescopic arm (2) by welding. Two roller seats (32) are vertically arranged on both sides of the connecting seat (31), and the roller (4) is disposed in the two roller seats (32).

3. The vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The roller (4) and the roller seat (32) are connected by a central roller and a rolling bearing.

4. A vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting seat (31) and the fixed arm (1) are respectively provided with ear seats (7), and the hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected to the ear seats (7).

5. A vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed arm (1) and the telescopic arm (2) are box-shaped steel structures that cooperate with each other. The telescopic arm (2) is nested inside the fixed arm (1), and the box-shaped inner wall of the fixed arm (1) serves as the sliding guide rail of the telescopic arm (2).

6. A vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The rollers (4) are provided in at least three.

7. A vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The roller (4) is made of polyurethane.

8. A vertical tunneling machine platform stabilization device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The flange base (6) is provided with at least four.

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