Camera module and electronic equipment
By introducing a water-absorbing layer and a multi-layer adhesive structure into the camera module, the problem of water mist caused by temperature differences is solved, ensuring that the camera works normally in a stable environment, improving image quality and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423305741.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile phone rear cameras can cause hot air inside the lens to liquefy and form water mist under temperature differences, which can affect shooting results and may corrode the electronic components inside the camera.
A camera module is designed that uses an absorbent adhesive layer to absorb moisture, and combines a multi-layer adhesive structure to form a closed containment space to prevent water vapor condensation. A protective cover plate prevents external impurities from entering, ensuring that the camera works in a stable environment.
It effectively prevents water vapor condensation, improves image quality, extends the lifespan of the camera module, and reduces the risk of structural damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223786131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of camera technology, and in particular to a camera module and electronic device. Background Technology
[0002] The rear camera of a mobile phone is mainly used to take high-quality photos and videos, playing an important role in scenarios such as information acquisition or mobile payment.
[0003] During use, existing mobile phone rear cameras experience temperature differences between the inside of the phone and the external environment. As a result, the hot air inside the lens condenses on the lens when it cools down, forming water mist that affects the normal shooting of the camera. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a camera module and an electronic device.
[0005] The first aspect of this application provides a camera module, including:
[0006] A camera, comprising a main body and a lens protruding from one side of the main body;
[0007] A first decorative element is assembled to the main body; it is at least partially located on the lens-protruding side of the main body and is bonded to the main body via a first adhesive layer.
[0008] The second decorative element is located on the side of the first decorative element that is away from the main body.
[0009] A protective lens is located on the side of the second decorative element away from the lens;
[0010] The main body, the first decorative element, the second decorative element, and the protective lens together form a receiving space for accommodating the lens, and the first adhesive layer includes a water-absorbing layer for absorbing moisture from the receiving space.
[0011] In some embodiments, the absorbent layer comprises absorbent foam.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first adhesive layer further includes a first sub-adhesive layer disposed on opposite sides of the absorbent layer along its thickness direction, wherein the first sub-adhesive layer is an adhesive.
[0013] In one embodiment, the camera module further includes a second adhesive layer and a third adhesive layer; the second adhesive layer is located between the first decorative element and the second decorative element; the third adhesive layer is located between the second decorative element and the protective lens;
[0014] The second adhesive layer and the third adhesive layer are used to seal the accommodating space.
[0015] In one embodiment, the first decorative element includes a first plate portion and a first annular portion located on the side of the first plate portion away from the main body portion; the first plate portion has a first through hole, and the first annular portion surrounds the first through hole; at least a portion of the structure of the lens is located within the first through hole;
[0016] The second decorative element includes a second plate portion, the second plate portion having a second through hole, and the first annular portion extending into the second through hole; the surface of the first annular portion away from the main body portion is bonded to the protective lens through a fourth adhesive layer, the fourth adhesive layer including a buffer layer.
[0017] In one embodiment, the second decorative element further includes a second annular portion located on the side of the second plate portion away from the main body portion, the second annular portion surrounding the second through hole; the protective lens is disposed within the space enclosed by the second annular portion.
[0018] In one embodiment, the first adhesive layer is disposed between the first plate portion and the main body portion;
[0019] The second adhesive layer is disposed between the first plate portion and the second plate portion;
[0020] The third adhesive layer is disposed between the protective lens and the second plate portion.
[0021] A second aspect of this application provides an electronic device, the electronic device including a protective cover and the aforementioned camera module; the protective cover has a mounting hole, the camera module is mounted in the mounting hole, and a portion of the protective cover is engaged between the first decorative element and the second decorative element.
[0022] In one embodiment, the protective cover is bonded to the first decorative element via a fifth adhesive layer, and the protective cover is bonded to the second decorative element via a sixth adhesive layer.
[0023] In one embodiment, the first decorative element includes a first plate portion and a first annular portion located on the side of the first plate portion away from the main body portion; the first plate portion has a first through hole, and the first annular portion surrounds the first through hole; at least a portion of the structure of the lens is located within the first through hole; the second decorative element includes a second plate portion, and the second plate portion has a second through hole, when the first annular portion extends into the second through hole;
[0024] The first decorative element further includes an extension connected to the first plate portion, the edge of the protective cover extending between the extension and the second plate portion; the fifth adhesive layer is disposed between the protective cover and the second plate portion; and the sixth adhesive layer is disposed between the protective cover and the extension.
[0025] The water-absorbing layer of the first adhesive layer of the camera module provided in this application embodiment can also absorb moisture that enters the housing space during assembly or use, preventing water vapor from condensing on the side of the protective lens facing the lens, ensuring that the camera can capture clear images, thereby improving image quality. The water-absorbing layer can also prevent moisture or water vapor from corroding the camera or other electronic components in the housing space, which helps to extend the service life of the camera module.
[0026] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0027] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a camera module provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the camera module provided in the illustrated embodiment;
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the camera module provided in the embodiment shown;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first decorative element provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second decorative element provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective cover provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0034] Figure 7 A block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments (or "implementations") of this application will be clearly and completely described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.
[0036] If the embodiments of this application contain terms relating to directional indications or positional relationships (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), such terms are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movements between components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached figures); if the specific posture changes, the directional indications or positional relationships will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" used in the embodiments of this application are only for descriptive convenience and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] The camera module and electronic device according to embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the features of the following embodiments and implementations can complement or combine with each other.
[0038] During actual use, a temperature difference may exist between the internal air temperature of a mobile phone and the external environment. When the relatively warmer internal air comes into contact with the cooler protective lens of the camera, moisture in the air inside the phone condenses and forms condensation on the lens. This condensation negatively impacts the camera's shooting function, reducing image quality. Furthermore, the condensation can corrode the various electronic components inside the camera, ultimately causing it to malfunction.
[0039] This application provides a camera module, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the camera module 100 includes a camera 10, a first decorative element 20, a second decorative element 30, and a protective lens 40.
[0040] The camera 10 includes a main body 11 and a lens 12 protruding from one side of the main body 11. A first decorative element 20 is assembled to the main body 11, at least partially located on the side of the main body 11 where the lens 12 protrudes, and is bonded to the main body 11 by a first adhesive layer. A second decorative element 30 is located on the side of the first decorative element 20 away from the main body 11. A protective lens 40 is located on the side of the second decorative element 30 away from the lens 12. The main body 11, the first decorative element 20, the second decorative element 30, and the protective lens 40 enclose a receiving space 50 for accommodating the lens 12. The first adhesive layer 61 includes a water-absorbing layer for absorbing moisture from the receiving space 50.
[0041] In some embodiments, the first adhesive layer 61 may be part of forming the receiving space 50, and together with the main body 11, the first decorative element 20, the second decorative element 30 and the protective lens 40, form the receiving space 50.
[0042] The first adhesive layer 61 not only serves to bond the first decorative part 20 to the main body 11 of the camera 10, but its absorbent layer also absorbs moisture that enters the housing space 50 during assembly or use, preventing water vapor from condensing on the side of the protective lens 40 facing the lens 12. This ensures that the camera 10 can capture clear images, thereby improving image quality. The absorbent layer also prevents moisture or water vapor from corroding the camera 10 or other electronic components within the housing space 50, which helps extend the service life of the camera module 100.
[0043] The first decorative element 20, the second decorative element 30, and the protective lens 40 provide a relatively enclosed and stable environment for the camera 10, making it difficult for external dust and moisture to enter the containment space 50. At the same time, they can also prevent the camera 10 from being directly subjected to external impacts, reducing the risk of damage to the structure of the camera 10.
[0044] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the camera module 100 further includes a second adhesive layer 62 and a third adhesive layer 63. The second adhesive layer 62 is located between the first decorative element 20 and the second decorative element 30, and the third adhesive layer 63 is located between the second decorative element 30 and the protective lens 40. The second adhesive layer 62 and the third adhesive layer 63 are used to seal the accommodating space 50.
[0045] The second adhesive layer 62 can fix the relative positions of the first decorative element 20 and the second decorative element 30, preventing them from separating. The third adhesive layer 63 can fix the relative positions of the second decorative element 30 and the protective lens 40, preventing the protective lens 40 from falling off the second decorative element 30. In practical applications, the external environment may contain moisture, dust, and other tiny particles. The second adhesive layer 62 and the third adhesive layer 63 can prevent these impurities from entering the receiving space 50 through the gap between the first decorative element 20 and the second decorative element 30 or the gap between the second decorative element 30 and the protective lens 40, keeping the lens 12 in a relatively dry and clean environment and ensuring the imaging quality of the camera 10.
[0046] The second adhesive layer 62 and the third adhesive layer 63 can prevent moisture from entering the containment space 50, thus preventing the absorbent layer of the first adhesive layer 61 from losing its absorbent performance after absorbing too much moisture. This keeps the absorbent layer in a moisture-absorbing working state, ensuring that the containment space 50 remains dry, thereby preventing moisture from liquefying and condensing on the protective lens 40.
[0047] In other embodiments, the first decorative element 20, the second decorative element 30, and the protective lens 40 can also be arranged in other structural designs to form a dustproof and waterproof accommodating space 50.
[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the first decorative element 20 includes a first plate portion 21 and a first annular portion 22 located on the side of the first plate portion 21 away from the main body portion 11. The first plate portion 21 has a first through hole 211, and the first annular portion 22 surrounds the first through hole 211. At least a portion of the structure of the lens 12 is located within the first through hole 211. The second decorative element 30 includes a second plate portion 31, the second plate portion 31 having a second through hole 311, and the first annular portion 22 extending into the second through hole 311.
[0049] The first through hole 211 provides a suitable spatial layout for the lens 12, allowing some of the structure of the lens 12 to be precisely positioned therein. This ensures that light can pass smoothly through the protective lens 40 and reach the lens 12 through the first through hole 211, enabling the camera 10 to achieve normal optical imaging function.
[0050] The second plate portion 31 and its second through hole 311 of the second decorative component 30 can form a tight nesting relationship with the first annular portion 22 of the first decorative component 20, thereby enhancing the structural integrity and stability of the camera module 100, avoiding gaps between components due to relative displacement, and helping to prevent external moisture from entering the accommodating space 50.
[0051] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first adhesive layer 61 is disposed between the first plate portion 21 and the main body portion 11. The surfaces of the first plate portion 21 and the main body portion 11 have a large area and high flatness, which facilitates the placement of the first adhesive layer 61 and reduces the difficulty of bonding the first plate portion 21 and the main body portion 11.
[0052] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the second adhesive layer 62 is disposed between the first plate portion 21 and the second plate portion 31. The overlapping area of the projections of the first plate portion 21 and the second plate portion 31 in the vertical direction is large and the flatness of the joint between the two is high. Moisture can easily enter the accommodating space 50 from the gap between the first plate portion 21 and the second plate portion 31. The above arrangement can effectively prevent moisture intrusion.
[0053] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the third adhesive layer 63 is disposed between the protective lens 40 and the second plate portion 31. The overlapping area of the projection of the second plate portion 31 and the protective lens 40 in the vertical direction is large and the flatness of the joint between the two is high. Moisture can easily enter the receiving space 50 from the gap between the second plate portion 31 and the protective lens 40. The above arrangement can effectively prevent moisture intrusion.
[0054] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the surface of the first annular portion 22 away from the main body portion 11 is bonded to the protective lens 40 through a fourth adhesive layer 64, the fourth adhesive layer 64 including a buffer layer.
[0055] To avoid a large air layer thickness between the lens 12 and the protective lens 40, the lens 12 can be positioned close to the protective lens 40 at the end face away from the main body 11. Since the first annular portion 22 of the first decorative member 20 surrounds the end face of the lens 12 away from the main body 11, the distance between the first annular portion 22 and the protective lens 40 is small.
[0056] During the use of the camera module 100, the absorbent layer of the first adhesive layer 61 will increase in volume after absorbing moisture. At this time, the first adhesive layer 61 will push the first decorative part 20 away from the main body 11, causing the first annular part 22 to come into contact with and squeeze the protective lens 40, which may cause structural deformation or other damage to the protective lens 40. The fourth adhesive layer 64 not only increases the firmness of the protective lens 40, but its buffer layer can also provide a certain amount of redundant space to prevent the first annular part 22 from squeezing the protective lens 40 after the absorbent layer absorbs water and expands.
[0057] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the first adhesive layer 61 includes an absorbent layer and first sub-adhesive layers disposed on opposite sides of the absorbent layer along its thickness. The absorbent layer can be absorbent foam or other absorbent material layers. The first sub-adhesive layer can be an adhesive, such as double-sided tape or other adhesives. The second adhesive layer 62 and the third adhesive layer 63 can be waterproof adhesives. The fourth adhesive layer 64 includes a buffer layer and second sub-adhesive layers disposed on opposite sides of the buffer layer along its thickness. The buffer layer can be foam or other flexible material layers that provide cushioning, and the second sub-adhesive layer is an adhesive.
[0058] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the second decorative element 30 also includes a second annular portion 32 located on the side of the second plate portion 31 away from the main body portion 11. The second annular portion 32 surrounds the second through hole 311, and the protective lens 40 is disposed within the space enclosed by the second annular portion 32. The second annular portion 32 surrounds the second through hole 311, and the space enclosed by it provides a clear and precise installation position for the protective lens 40, preventing the protective lens 40 from shifting during installation.
[0059] This application also provides an electronic device, such as... Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device includes the aforementioned camera module 100 and protective cover 200. The protective cover 200 has a mounting hole 201, in which the camera module 100 is installed. A portion of the protective cover 200 is engaged between the first decorative element 20 and the second decorative element 30.
[0060] The protective cover 200, in conjunction with the first decorative element 20 and the second decorative element 30, prevents external dust and moisture from entering the electronic device. When the electronic device is subjected to external impact, the protective cover 200, together with the first decorative element 20 and the second decorative element 30, can support each other and disperse the impact force, preventing damage to components such as the camera module and battery of the electronic device.
[0061] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the protective cover 200 is bonded to the first decorative component 20 via a fifth adhesive layer 65, and the protective cover 200 is bonded to the second decorative component 30 via a sixth adhesive layer 66. The fifth adhesive layer 65 and the sixth adhesive layer 66 prevent loosening or displacement between the protective cover 200 and the first and second decorative components 20 and 30, maintaining a fixed relative position for each component and improving the stability of the electronic device structure.
[0062] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first decorative component 20 also includes an extension 23 connected to the first plate portion 21. The edge of the protective cover 200 extends between the extension 23 and the second plate portion 31. The fifth adhesive layer 65 is disposed between the protective cover 200 and the second plate portion 31, and the sixth adhesive layer 66 is disposed between the protective cover 200 and the extension 23. The gap between the protective cover 200 and the second plate portion 31 and the extension 23 is relatively large. Through the above arrangement, the fifth adhesive layer 65 and the sixth adhesive layer 66 can be used to isolate external dust, moisture, and other impurities, preventing impurities from entering the electronic device through the gap between the protective cover 200 and the decorative component.
[0063] The electronic device in this application can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, television set, digital camera, or other products or components. The protective cover can be a battery cover or similar device used to protect the battery.
[0064] Figure 7 This is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device 300 according to some embodiments of this application. For example... Figure 7 As shown, the electronic device 300 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 302, memory 304, power component 306, multimedia component 303, audio component 310, input / output (I / O) interface 312, sensor component 314, and communication component 316.
[0065] Processing component 302 typically controls the overall operation of electronic device 300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. Processing component 302 may include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 302 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 302 and other components. For example, processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 303 and processing component 302.
[0066] Memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of electronic device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on electronic device 300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0067] Power component 306 provides power to various components of electronic device 300. Power component 306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to electronic device 300.
[0068] Multimedia component 303 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the electronic device 300 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 303 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the electronic device 300 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0069] Audio component 310 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when electronic device 300 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 304 or transmitted via communication component 316. In some embodiments, audio component 310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0070] I / O interface 312 provides an interface between processing component 302 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.
[0071] Sensor assembly 314 includes one or more sensors for providing state assessments of various aspects of electronic device 300. For example, sensor assembly 314 can detect the on / off state of electronic device 300, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of electronic device 300, changes in position of electronic device 300 or a component of electronic device 300, the presence or absence of user contact with electronic device 300, orientation or acceleration / deceleration of electronic device 300, and temperature changes of electronic device 300. Sensor assembly 314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 314 may also include an accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, pressure sensor, or temperature sensor.
[0072] Communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between electronic device 300 and other devices. Electronic device 300 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 3G, 4G, 5G, other communication standards, or combinations thereof. In some embodiments of this disclosure, communication component 316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In some embodiments of this disclosure, communication component 316 further includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0073] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device 300 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the methods described above.
[0074] In some embodiments of this disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 304 including instructions that can be executed by a processor 320 of an electronic device 300 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.
[0075] In the above detailed description, reference has been made to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific aspects of this disclosure by way of illustration. In this regard, terms indicating direction or positional relationship, such as “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “length,” “width,” “thickness,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” “outer,” “clockwise,” “counterclockwise,” “axial,” “radial,” and “circumferential,” are used with reference to the orientation of the described figures. Since components of the described device can be positioned in multiple different orientations, directional terms are used for illustrative purposes and not for limitation. It should be understood that other aspects can be utilized and structural or logical changes can be made without departing from the concept of this disclosure. Therefore, the following detailed description should not be considered limiting.
[0076] It should be understood that, unless otherwise specifically indicated, the various exemplary embodiments described herein and features of some embodiments of this disclosure may be combined with each other. As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any one of the relevant listed items and any combination of any two or more; similarly, “at least one of…” includes any one of the relevant listed items and any combination of any two or more.
[0077] It should be understood that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "joining," "attaching," "installing," "connecting," "linking," "fixing," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms herein based on the specific circumstances.
[0078] Furthermore, the term "above" as used herein with respect to components, elements, or material layers formed or located "above" a surface may be used to indicate that the component, element, or material layer is "indirectly" positioned (e.g., placed, formed, deposited, etc.) on the surface such that one or more additional components, elements, or layers are arranged between the surface and the component, element, or material layer. However, the term "above" as used with respect to components, elements, or material layers formed or located "above" a surface may also optionally have a specific meaning: that the component, element, or material layer is "directly" positioned (e.g., placed, formed, deposited, etc.) on the surface, for example, in direct contact with the surface.
[0079] Although terms such as “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used herein to describe various components, parts, regions, layers, or sections, these components, parts, regions, layers, or sections are not limited to these terms. Rather, these terms are used only to distinguish one component, part, region, layer, or section from another. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first component, part, region, layer, or section mentioned in the examples may also be referred to as the second component, part, region, layer, or section. Furthermore, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description herein, “a plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0080] It should be understood that spatial relative terms, such as “above,” “upper,” “below,” and “lower,” are used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another shown in the figures. In addition to the orientation depicted in the figures, these spatial relative terms are also intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element described as “above” or “upper” relative to another element would be “below” or “lower” relative to that other element. Thus, depending on the spatial orientation of the device, the term “above” encompasses both above and below orientations. Devices may have other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative terms used herein should be interpreted accordingly.
[0081] Furthermore, the term “exemplary” is used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any aspect or design described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as advantageous compared to other aspects or designs. Rather, the use of the term “exemplary” is intended to present the concept in a concrete manner. As used herein, the term “or” is intended to mean an inclusive “or” rather than an exclusive “or.” That is, unless otherwise specified or clear from the context, “X applies A or B” is intended to mean any of the natural inclusive arrangements. That is, “X applies A or B” satisfies any of the foregoing instances if X applies A; X applies B; or both X applies A and B. Additionally, unless otherwise specified or clear from the context to refer to the singular form, the articles “a” and “an” as used in this application and the appended claims are generally understood to mean “one or more.”
[0082] Similarly, although this disclosure has been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent variations and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding the specification and drawings. This disclosure includes all such modifications and variations and is limited only by the scope of the claims. In particular, with respect to the various functions performed by the components described above (e.g., elements, resources, etc.), unless otherwise indicated, the terminology used to describe such components is intended to correspond to any component (functionally equivalent) that performs the specific function of the described component, even if structurally not equivalent to the disclosed structure. Furthermore, although specific features of this disclosure may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such features may be combined with one or more other features of other implementations, as may be desired and advantageous to any given or particular application. Moreover, with regard to the terms “comprising,” “owning,” “having,” “having,” or variations thereof as used in the detailed description or claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “including.”
Claims
1. A camera module, characterized in that, include: A camera, comprising a main body and a lens protruding from one side of the main body; The first decorative component is assembled onto the main body. At least part of it is located on the lens protrusion side of the main body and is bonded to the main body by a first adhesive layer; The second decorative element is located on the side of the first decorative element that is away from the main body. A protective lens is located on the side of the second decorative element away from the lens; The main body, the first decorative element, the second decorative element, and the protective lens together form a receiving space for accommodating the lens, and the first adhesive layer includes a water-absorbing layer for absorbing moisture from the receiving space.
2. The camera module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The absorbent layer includes absorbent foam.
3. The camera module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first adhesive layer further includes a first sub-adhesive layer disposed on opposite sides of the absorbent layer along the thickness direction, the first sub-adhesive layer being an adhesive.
4. The camera module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The camera module further includes a second adhesive layer and a third adhesive layer; the second adhesive layer is located between the first decorative component and the second decorative component; the third adhesive layer is located between the second decorative component and the protective lens; The second adhesive layer and the third adhesive layer are used to seal the accommodating space.
5. The camera module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first decorative element includes a first plate portion and a first annular portion located on the side of the first plate portion away from the main body portion; the first plate portion is provided with a first through hole, and the first annular portion surrounds the first through hole; at least a portion of the structure of the lens is located within the first through hole; The second decorative element includes a second plate portion, the second plate portion having a second through hole, and the first annular portion extending into the second through hole; the surface of the first annular portion away from the main body portion is bonded to the protective lens through a fourth adhesive layer, the fourth adhesive layer including a buffer layer.
6. The camera module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second decorative element also includes a second annular portion located on the side of the second plate portion away from the main body portion, the second annular portion surrounding the second through hole; the protective lens is disposed within the space enclosed by the second annular portion.
7. The camera module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first adhesive layer is disposed between the first plate portion and the main body portion; The second adhesive layer is disposed between the first plate portion and the second plate portion; The third adhesive layer is disposed between the protective lens and the second plate portion.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes a protective cover and a camera module as described in any one of claims 1 to 7; the protective cover has a mounting hole, the camera module is mounted in the mounting hole, and a portion of the protective cover is engaged between the first decorative element and the second decorative element.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The protective cover is bonded to the first decorative component through a fifth adhesive layer, and the protective cover is bonded to the second decorative component through a sixth adhesive layer.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first decorative element includes a first plate portion and a first annular portion located on the side of the first plate portion away from the main body portion; the first plate portion has a first through hole, and the first annular portion surrounds the first through hole; at least a portion of the structure of the lens is located within the first through hole; the second decorative element includes a second plate portion, and the second plate portion has a second through hole, and the first annular portion extends into the second through hole; The first decorative element further includes an extension connected to the first plate portion, the edge of the protective cover extending between the extension and the second plate portion; the fifth adhesive layer is disposed between the protective cover and the second plate portion; and the sixth adhesive layer is disposed between the protective cover and the extension.