Rice seeding device

By designing a combination of storage tank, dispensing mechanism and propeller blades, the problem of improper seed flow rate control in existing rice sowing devices was solved, achieving uniform seed distribution and improved economic benefits.

CN223786574UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13HENAN YIGUAN AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422737521.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rice seeding devices cannot control the speed at which seeds flow down, resulting in many seeds being sown in one place, which affects the uniformity of seed distribution and economic benefits.

Method used

A rice sowing device was designed, comprising a storage tank, a dispensing mechanism, and a power component. The seed flow is controlled by setting first and second rotating discs, and the seeds are evenly transported by propeller blades to ensure uniform distribution of seeds on each part of the land.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform seed distribution and consistent growth, reduces seed waste, and improves economic efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seeding device, which belongs to the technical field of rice seeding and comprises a seeding box body, a storage tank for placing rice seeds is arranged in the seeding box body, and a plurality of metering mechanisms for controlling the rice seeds to flow out are connected below the storage tank body. The metering mechanism comprises a plurality of discharging pipes communicated with the material storage tank, a second mounting column is arranged on one side of each discharging pipe, and the second mounting columns are fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the seeding box body. A part of rice seeds are retained between the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc and then are scattered by rotating, so that uniform distribution of the seeds on each part of land can be ensured by controlling the seeding flow, the germination rate and the growth consistency of rice are improved, and seed waste can be reduced by accurately controlling the seeding flow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rice sowing technology, and in particular to a rice sowing device. Background Technology

[0002] Rice (Oryza sativa) is a grass belonging to the Poaceae family, widely cultivated globally and one of the major food crops. Rice typically grows in warm, humid climates, requires a high level of water, and is usually grown in paddy fields. The growth cycle of rice generally ranges from 90 to 180 days, depending on the variety and climatic conditions. Rice is an important global food source, especially in Asian countries where it is a staple food for many. There are many varieties of rice, including Indica (verdigris) and Japonica (japonica), adapted to different climates and soil conditions.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219780898U, a rice sowing device, specifically relating to the field of rice sowing technology, includes two traveling wheels, a rotating shaft connected between the two traveling wheels, and two first bushings sleeved outside the rotating shaft. A frame extending to one side is mounted on the outer wall of the two first bushings. The device is characterized by the inclusion of several second bushings sleeved outside the rotating shaft. A detachable seed storage container is mounted on one side of the outer wall of each second bushing. A first connecting rod parallel to the rotating shaft is located on the side of the rotating shaft away from the seed storage container, and the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the several second bushings. This invention can achieve multi-row rice sowing at once, with uniform and regular seed distribution, facilitating control of row and plant spacing. The sowing density can be freely adjusted as needed. It requires no electricity, has a simple overall structure, is lightweight, and improves practicality. However, after opening the rubber stopper, the speed of seed flow cannot be controlled, which can lead to sowing many seeds in one area.

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rice sowing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rice sowing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rice sowing device, comprising a sowing box body, wherein a storage tank for placing rice seeds is provided inside the sowing box body, and a plurality of dispensing mechanisms for controlling the outflow of rice seeds are connected below the storage tank body.

[0007] The dispensing mechanism includes several discharge pipes communicating with the storage tank. Each discharge pipe has a second mounting post on one side. The second mounting post is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seeding box body. A third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the second mounting post. A second rotating disk is connected to the top of the third rotating shaft. A first rotating disk is arranged above the second rotating disk. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk. The first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are arranged in a mirror image. A groove is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe for the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk to enter.

[0008] Furthermore, the discharge pipe penetrates through the seeding box body, and protruding baffles are provided on the outer sides of both the first and second rotating disks. A power component for providing power to the dispensing mechanism is provided inside the seeding box body.

[0009] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a second mounting plate fixedly installed on one side of the seeding box body, a second motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting plate, and a first rotating shaft connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of a belt is driven to the outside of the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the belt is driven to the second rotating shaft. A first mounting post is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft. The first mounting post is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seed box body, and the belt is also driven to the third rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a first mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the seeding box body, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate. The output end of the first motor passes through the storage tank inside the seeding box body and is connected to a rotating column. A propeller blade for sending rice seeds to the discharge pipe is provided on the outside of the rotating column.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the seeding box body is provided with a feed inlet that communicates with the storage tank, the bottom of the seeding box body is provided with several wheels, and a handle is provided on one side of the seeding box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention, through the setting of a fractional mechanism, allows a portion of rice seeds to remain between the first and second rotating discs as they rotate within the discharge pipe. Further rotation then scatters the seeds. This design ensures even seed distribution across the land by controlling the sowing flow rate, thereby improving rice germination rate and growth consistency. Precise control of the sowing flow rate also reduces seed waste, ensuring that each seed effectively utilizes soil resources and improves economic efficiency. Furthermore, the rotating column and propeller blades allow for the even delivery of rice seeds from the storage tank to the discharge pipe, facilitating rice sowing. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage tank in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tank in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the seeding box body in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the component mechanism in this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Seeding box body; 2. Handle; 3. Wheel; 4. First mounting plate; 5. First motor; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Storage tank; 8. Second mounting plate; 9. Rotating column; 10. Propeller blade; 11. Second motor; 12. First rotating shaft; 13. Belt; 14. First mounting column; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. Weighting mechanism; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. First rotating disk; 19. Connecting shaft; 20. Second rotating disk; 21. Third rotating shaft; 22. Second mounting column. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the directions mentioned herein, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, are based on the directions shown in the figures of this utility model, and are explained here together.

[0026] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a rice sowing device includes a sowing box body 1. The bottom of the sowing box body 1 has a feed inlet 6 connected to a storage tank 7. Several wheels 3 are located at the bottom of the sowing box body 1. A handle 2 is located on one side of the sowing box body 1, used to control the movement of the sowing box body 1 in the field. The sowing box body 1 contains a storage tank 7 for holding rice seeds. Several dispensing mechanisms 16 for controlling the flow of rice seeds are connected below the storage tank 7. Each dispensing mechanism 16 includes several discharge pipes 17 connected to the storage tank 7. A second mounting post 22 is located on one side of each discharge pipe 17. The second mounting post 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sowing box body 1. A third rotating part is rotatably connected to the top of the second mounting post 22. A shaft 21 is connected to a second rotating disk 20 at the top of the third rotating shaft 21. A first rotating disk 18 is set above the second rotating disk 20. A connecting shaft 19 rotatably connects the first rotating disk 18 and the second rotating disk 20. The first rotating disk 18 and the second rotating disk 20 are mirror images of each other. Both the first rotating disk 18 and the second rotating disk 20 have protruding baffles on their outer sides. The two baffles form a space that separates the rice seeds between them, thus achieving the weighting of the rice seeds. The discharge pipe 17 has a groove on its outer side for the first rotating disk 18 and the second rotating disk 20 to enter. The groove does not completely penetrate the discharge pipe 17. The discharge pipe 17 penetrates the seed box body 1. The rice seeds flow out from the discharge pipe 17 and are then sown in the field.

[0028] The seed box body 1 is equipped with a power assembly for providing power to the component mechanism 16. The power assembly includes a second mounting plate 8 fixedly installed on one side inside the seed box body 1. A second motor 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting plate 8. The output end of the second motor 11 is connected to a first rotating shaft 12. One end of a belt 13 is drivenly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 12. The other end of the belt 13 is drivenly connected to a second rotating shaft 15. A first mounting post 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 15. The first mounting post 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the seed box body 1. The belt 13 is also drivenly connected to a third rotating shaft 21. The rotation of the second motor 11 drives the third rotating shaft in the component mechanism 16 to rotate, thereby simultaneously driving the component mechanism 16 inside the seed box body 1 to work.

[0029] A first mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the seeding box body 1. A first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate 4. The output end of the first motor 5 passes through the storage tank 7 inside the seeding box body 1 and is connected to a rotating column 9. A propeller blade 10 for sending rice seeds to the discharge pipe 17 is provided on the outside of the rotating column 9. The rotating column 9 drives the propeller blade 10 to rotate, thereby evenly separating the rice seeds and transporting them into the discharge pipe 17.

[0030] The first motor 5 and the second motor 11 are both existing technologies. Their working principles, dimensions, and models are irrelevant to the problems solved by this application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of this utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0031] Working principle: A batch of rice seeds is put into the storage tank 7 inside the seeding box body 1 through the feed port 6. The first motor 5 on the first mounting plate 4 is started, which drives the rotating column 9 to rotate. In turn, the rotating column 9 drives the propeller blade 10 to rotate inside the storage tank 7, thereby scattering the rice seeds and transporting them to the discharge pipe 17.

[0032] Subsequently, the second motor 11 on the second mounting plate 8 starts, which drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and then the belt 13 rotates. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 15 at the top of the first mounting column 14 rotates, and then the third rotating shaft 21 on the second mounting column 22 rotates. Simultaneously, the first rotating disk 18 and the second rotating disk 20 rotate. After the protrusions on the first rotating disk 18 and the second rotating disk 20 enter the discharge pipe 17, they will isolate a portion of the seeds. Then they continue to rotate. The baffle on the first rotating disk 18 no longer blocks the rice seeds, so the rice seeds fall from the storage tank 7. At the same time, the baffle on the second rotating disk 20 is still inside the discharge pipe 17, so the rice seeds will not leak out.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice seeding device comprising a seeding box body (1), characterized in that: The sowing box body (1) is provided with a storage tank (7) for placing rice seeds, and a plurality of component mechanisms (16) for controlling the outflow of rice seeds are connected below the storage tank (7) body. The component mechanism (16) comprises a plurality of discharge pipes (17) in communication with the storage tank (7), and each discharge pipe (17) is provided with a second mounting column (22) on one side, the second mounting column (22) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the sowing box body (1), the third rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the top of the second mounting column (22), the second rotating disc (20) is connected to the top of the third rotating shaft (21), the first rotating disc (18) is arranged above the second rotating disc (20), the connecting shaft (19) is rotatably connected between the first rotating disc (18) and the second rotating disc (20), and the first rotating disc (18) and the second rotating disc (20) are mirror image arranged, and the discharge pipe (17) is provided with a groove for the first rotating disc (18) and the second rotating disc (20) to enter.

2. The rice seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (17) penetrates the sowing box body (1), the first rotating disc (18) and the second rotating disc (20) are provided with protruding baffles on the outside, and the sowing box body (1) is provided with a power assembly for providing power for the component mechanism (16).

3. The rice seeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The power assembly comprises a second mounting plate (8) fixedly installed on one side of the sowing box body (1), and the second mounting plate (8) is fixedly installed with a second motor (11) at the bottom, and the output end of the second motor (11) is connected with a first rotating shaft (12).

4. The rice seeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the first rotating shaft (12) is drivingly connected with a belt (13), the other end of the belt (13) is drivingly connected with a second rotating shaft (15), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected with a first mounting column (14), the first mounting column (14) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the sowing box body (1), and the belt (13) is also drivingly connected with the third rotating shaft (21).

5. The rice seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A first mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the sowing box body (1), a first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate (4), a rotating column (9) is connected to the output end of the first motor (5) and penetrates the storage tank (7) in the sowing box body (1), and a propeller blade (10) is arranged on the outside of the rotating column (9) for feeding rice seeds to the discharge pipe (17).

6. The rice seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the sowing box body (1) is provided with an inlet (6) in communication with the storage tank (7), the bottom of the sowing box body (1) is provided with a plurality of wheels (3), and the side of the sowing box body (1) is provided with a handle (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rice seeding device

    CN219780898U