Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer

By designing a quantitative fertilization device, a rotary motor and a diversion trough structure are used to achieve quantitative fertilization, which solves the problem of fertilizer clumping and improves the uniformity of fertilization and ease of operation.

CN223786615UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13QINGDAO JINYUELONG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520223782.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilization devices often cause fertilizer to clump together during the fertilization process, resulting in uneven fertilization and difficulty in achieving quantitative fertilization, which easily leads to fertilizer waste.

Method used

A quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer was designed. It uses a second rotary motor to drive the rotating shaft and the diverting roller to rotate, and works with the diverting trough to apply fertilizer quantitatively. The volume of the diverting trough is adjusted by a toggle plate. The rotating rod and stirring rod are used to prevent clumping, and a baffle frame is used to filter impurities.

Benefits of technology

It enables quantitative fertilization, prevents fertilizer caking, improves the uniformity of fertilization, reduces waste, and is easy to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization and comprises a moving plate, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, a barrel is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting rods, a flow dividing barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel, and a through hole is formed in the moving plate. The flow dividing cylinder is located in the through hole, and the side face of the flow dividing cylinder is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor; the quantitative fertilizer applying device has the beneficial effects that a second rotating motor is arranged, the second rotating motor operates, a rotating shaft and a flow dividing roller can rotate, then a flow dividing groove is matched, fertilizer in the barrel body can be taken out, and therefore quantitative fertilizer applying by people is facilitated, by arranging a stirring plate, the stirring plate can be pulled by people, the volume in the flow dividing groove can be adjusted, and the practicability is high. And by adjusting the volume in the flow dividing groove, people can conveniently adjust the discharging amount, and use is more convenient and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural fertilization technology, and more specifically, it relates to a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilization refers to agricultural techniques that involve applying fertilizer to the soil or spraying it on plants to provide them with the nutrients they need and to maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, enrich the soil, and enhance economic benefits. Therefore, rational and scientific fertilization is one of the main means of ensuring food security and maintaining sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] Organic fertilizer is made from animal and poultry manure, animal and plant residues, and by-products from the processing of animal and plant products, and is fermented and decomposed.

[0004] It mainly includes agricultural waste, such as straw, soybean meal, and cottonseed meal; livestock and poultry manure, such as chicken manure, cattle, sheep, horse manure, and rabbit manure; industrial waste, such as distiller's grains, vinegar residue, cassava residue, and sugar residue; domestic waste, such as kitchen waste; and urban sludge, such as river silt and sewer silt. It is prone to clumping due to the influence of humidity, temperature, pressure, water content, composition, and storage.

[0005] In existing fertilization devices, fertilizer is mostly applied to the ground by gravity. This method results in uneven fertilization, especially in the current environment of scientific planting and precision fertilization. Fertilizer clumping can easily lead to blockages, making it impossible to apply fertilizer in a quantitative manner and causing fertilizer waste. Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer, which has a quantitative adjustment structure and is convenient for people to carry out quantitative fertilization.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer, comprising a movable plate, a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a barrel fixedly connected to the top of the support rods, a diverter cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel, a through hole opened inside the movable plate, the diverter cylinder being located within the through hole, a second rotary motor fixedly connected to the side of the diverter cylinder, a rotating shaft passing through the side of the diverter cylinder via a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotary motor, and a diverter roller fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, the diverter roller having an opening inside. Multiple diversion channels are provided. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side of the diversion roller. A slider is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod. A circular plate is fixedly connected to the side of the slider. Multiple top cylinders are fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate. The top cylinders are slidably connected inside the diversion channels. Two movable slots are opened inside the slider. Multiple positioning holes are opened on the surface of the fixed rod. A limit spring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable slot. A toggle plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limit spring. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the side of the toggle plate. One end of the positioning block is engaged in the positioning hole. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion roller.

[0010] When using the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer according to this technical solution, a second rotary motor is installed. When the second rotary motor runs, the rotating shaft and the diverting roller rotate. Then, in conjunction with the diverting trough, the fertilizer inside the barrel is carried out, which facilitates quantitative fertilization. By installing a lever plate, the volume of the diverting trough can be adjusted by pulling the lever plate. Adjusting the volume of the diverting trough makes it easier to adjust the amount of fertilizer dispensed, making it more convenient to use.

[0011] Furthermore, an annular partition is fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel, an annular plate is placed on top of the annular partition, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a partition frame is fixedly connected inside the annular plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a first rotary motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the barrel, and the output end of the first rotary motor rotates through the surface of the barrel and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the shaft end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel, and multiple agitator rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the movable plate.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This quantitative fertilizer application device for agricultural organic fertilizer is equipped with a second rotary motor. When the second rotary motor is running, it can rotate the rotating shaft and the diverting roller. Then, in conjunction with the diverting trough, it can carry out the fertilizer inside the barrel, thus facilitating quantitative fertilizer application. By setting a lever plate, the volume of the diverting trough can be adjusted by pulling the lever plate. By adjusting the volume of the diverting trough, it is easy to adjust the amount of fertilizer to be applied, making it more convenient to use.

[0019] 2. This quantitative fertilizer application device for agricultural organic fertilizer is equipped with a second rotary motor. When the second rotary motor is running, it can rotate the rotating rod and the stirring rod, which can fully stir the fertilizer accumulated inside the barrel, thereby preventing it from clumping. By setting a baffle frame, large impurities in the fertilizer can be filtered out when the fertilizer is being filled. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the front cross-section of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified cross-sectional view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] The labels in the attached diagram are:

[0026] 1. Moving plate; 101. Support rod; 102. Barrel body; 103. Through hole; 104. Wheel; 105. Push handle; 106. Diverter cylinder; 107. Annular partition; 108. Annular plate; 109. Baffle frame; 1010. First rotary motor; 1011. Rotating rod; 1012. Stirring rod; 1013. Feed pipe; 1014. Second rotary motor; 1015. Rotating shaft; 1016. Diverter roller; 1017. Diverter groove; 1018. Fixed rod; 1019. Slider; 1020. Circular plate; 1021. Top cylinder; 1022. Positioning hole; 1023. Movable groove; 1024. Limiting spring; 1025. Actuating plate; 1026. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate this utility model. Obviously, the specific embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Example

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer, including a movable plate 1, a plurality of support rods 101 fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 1, a barrel 102 fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 101, a diverter cylinder 106 fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel 102, a through hole 103 opened inside the movable plate 1, the diverter cylinder 106 is located in the through hole 103, a second rotary motor 1014 fixedly connected to the side of the diverter cylinder 106, a rotating shaft 1015 rotatably passing through the side of the diverter cylinder 106 via a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 1015 fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotary motor 1014, and the other end of the rotating shaft 1015 fixedly connected to a diverter roller 1016, a plurality of diverter grooves 1017 opened inside the diverter roller 1016, and the diverter roller 1016 has multiple diverter grooves 1017 on its side. A fixed rod 1018 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 1018. A slider 1019 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod 1018. A circular plate 1020 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 1019. Multiple top cylinders 1021 are fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate 1020. The top cylinders 1021 are slidably connected in the diversion groove 1017. Two movable grooves 1023 are opened inside the slider 1019. Multiple positioning holes 1022 are opened on the surface of the fixed rod 1018. A limit spring 1024 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove 1023. A toggle plate 1025 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit spring 1024. A positioning block 1026 is fixedly connected to the side of the toggle plate 1025. One end of the positioning block 1026 is engaged in the positioning hole 1022. A feed pipe 1013 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion roller 1016.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a second rotary motor 1014, the operation of the second rotary motor 1014 can rotate the rotating shaft 1015 and the diverting roller 1016. Then, in conjunction with the diverting trough 1017, the fertilizer inside the barrel 102 can be carried out, which facilitates quantitative fertilization. By setting a lever plate 1025, people can pull the lever plate 1025 to adjust the volume of the diverting trough 1017. By adjusting the volume of the diverting trough 1017, it is convenient to adjust the amount of material to be fed, making it more convenient to use.

[0031] See Figure 3 An annular partition 107 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel 102. An annular plate 108 is placed on the top of the annular partition 107. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 108. A baffle frame 109 is fixedly connected inside the annular plate 108. A first rotary motor 1010 is fixedly connected to the surface of the barrel 102. The output end of the first rotary motor 1010 rotates through the surface of the barrel 102 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1011. The shaft end of the rotating rod 1011 is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel 102. Multiple stirring rods 1012 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 1011.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a second rotary motor 1014, the operation of the second rotary motor 1014 can make the rotating rod 1011 and the stirring rod 1012 rotate, which can fully stir the fertilizer accumulated inside the barrel 102, thereby preventing it from clumping. By setting a baffle frame 109, large impurities in the fertilizer can be filtered out when filling the fertilizer.

[0033] See Figure 1 A push handle 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 1, and wheels 104 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the movable plate 1.

[0034] It should be noted that, depending on the amount of fertilizer used, the baffle frame 109 can be set as a vibrating screen, which can more conveniently vibrate and filter the clumped fertilizer.

[0035] It should be noted that the wheels 104 of this device can be replaced with tracked wheels depending on the fertilization environment and the size of the fertilization area, or a motor can be installed to set it to self-propelled mode.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0037] When in use, people pour fertilizer into the barrel 102. After pouring, people push the device to move it and then start the second rotary motor 1014 to run. This will make the rotating shaft 1015 and the diverting roller 1016 rotate. Then, in conjunction with the diverting trough 1017, the fertilizer inside the barrel 102 can be carried out and fertilized on the land through the discharge pipe 1013.

[0038] By setting a second rotary motor 1014, the operation of the second rotary motor 1014 can make the rotating rod 1011 and the stirring rod 1012 rotate, which can fully stir the fertilizer accumulated inside the barrel 102, thereby preventing it from clumping. By setting a baffle frame 109, large impurities in the fertilizer can be filtered out when filling the fertilizer.

[0039] By setting the actuating plate 1025, people can pull the actuating plate 1025 to disengage the positioning block 1026 from the positioning hole 1022. After disengagement, people can adjust the position of the slider 1019 on the surface of the fixing rod 1018, thereby adjusting the position of the top cylinder 1021 in the diversion groove 1017. The volume of the diversion groove 1017 can be adjusted, and the feeding amount can be adjusted by adjusting the volume of the diversion groove 1017, making it more convenient to use.

[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer, comprising a movable plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (1) is fixedly connected to multiple support rods (101). The top of the support rods (101) is fixedly connected to a barrel (102). The bottom of the barrel (102) is fixedly connected to a diverter cylinder (106). The movable plate (1) has a through hole (103) inside. The diverter cylinder (106) is located in the through hole (103). The side of the diverter cylinder (106) is fixedly connected to a second rotary motor (1014). The side of the diverter cylinder (106) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (1015) through a bearing. One end of the rotating shaft (1015) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotary motor (1014). The other end of the rotating shaft (1015) is fixedly connected to a diverter roller (1016). The diverter roller (1016) has multiple diverter slots (1017) inside. The side of the diverter roller (1016) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (1018). (1018) A slider (1019) is slidably connected to the surface. A circular plate (1020) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider (1019). Multiple top cylinders (1021) are fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate (1020). The top cylinders (1021) are slidably connected in the diversion groove (1017). Two movable grooves (1023) are opened inside the slider (1019). Multiple positioning holes (1022) are opened on the surface of the fixed rod (1018). A limit spring (1024) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove (1023). A toggle plate (1025) is fixedly connected to one end of the limit spring (1024). A positioning block (1026) is fixedly connected to the side of the toggle plate (1025). One end of the positioning block (1026) is snapped into the positioning hole (1022). A feed pipe (1013) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion roller (1016).

2. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular partition (107) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel (102), and an annular plate (108) is placed on the top of the annular partition (107). A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate (108).

3. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle frame (109) is fixedly connected inside the annular plate (108).

4. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotary motor (1010) is fixedly connected to the surface of the barrel (102). The output end of the first rotary motor (1010) rotates through the surface of the barrel (102) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (1011).

5. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaft end of the rotating rod (1011) is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel (102), and a plurality of stirring rods (1012) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (1011).

6. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (1), and wheels (104) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the movable plate (1).