Greenhouse internal environment adjusting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse internal environment adjusting device, which belongs to the technical field of greenhouse adjustment, and comprises an illumination sensor, an anti-blowing assembly, a first wind-up roller, first driving motors, black sunshade cloth and a first connecting plate, the first driving motors arranged on the two sides rotate to drive the first wind-up roller to rotate, and the first wind-up roller rotates to drive the first connecting plate to rotate. Furthermore, first winding rollers can be laid outside the arc-shaped greenhouse body through the gravity of a first connecting plate and movement of a sliding block in a first semi-arc-shaped track, black sunshade cloth can be wound through reverse rotation of first driving motors, and the first winding rollers on the two sides are independently adjusted to rotate through the first driving motors on the two sides; furthermore, the black sunshade cloth can be laid on the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped greenhouse body according to actual needs, so that the shading effect is better.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the big -arch shelter regulation technical field, concretely relates to a big -arch shelter internal environment regulation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the attention and support of the state to the agricultural field, more and more agricultural mechanization products are applied to daily agricultural production, and the most common facility agriculture is a greenhouse. At present, the current greenhouse still depends on artificial planting management, and the way for people to obtain production information in the greenhouse is limited, mainly through artificial measurement. Artificial measurement is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and does not have real-time performance, which is not conducive to improving production efficiency and expanding production scale.

[0003] At present, the growth of crops in the greenhouse is affected by humidity, temperature, photosynthetic radiation and other parameters in the greenhouse. By monitoring these parameters in the greenhouse, appropriate measures can be taken to improve crop yield, such as adjusting the light in the greenhouse through photosynthetic radiation parameters.

[0004] Chinese utility model patent CN218868857U discloses an agricultural greenhouse light adjustment device, comprising two installation frames one and two installation frames two arranged symmetrically: the bottom end of the installation frame one and the installation frame two is fixedly provided with a support rod, two installation frames one is rotatably provided with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly provided with a transmission block, and a connecting shaft is arranged between the installation frame one, and a sunshade cloth is arranged on the connecting shaft. A bidirectional motor is arranged in one of the installation frames two, and a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the output end of the bidirectional motor. The light intensity in the greenhouse body is monitored by the light sensor, and the information is fed back to the control switch. The bidirectional motor is made to work by the control switch, so that the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by the transmission shaft, gear one and gear two, so that the transmission block can be moved to make the sunshade cloth unfold or fold, and the purpose of automatically adjusting the light is achieved, manpower is saved, and efficiency is improved.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned prior art can adjust the light intensity in the greenhouse, most of the existing greenhouses are semicircular, and the arc-shaped outer wall is completely transparent. The device cannot adjust the light of the arc-shaped greenhouse. SUMMARY

[0006] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0007] To solve the problem of the prior art that most of the existing greenhouses are semicircular and the arc-shaped outer wall is entirely light-transmissive, and the device cannot adjust the light of the arc-shaped greenhouse, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme.

[0008] A greenhouse interior environment adjusting device, including the light sensor that installs in the arc-shaped greenhouse body inside, the both sides of arc-shaped greenhouse body are provided with the anti blowing up subassembly, the outside of anti blowing up subassembly is provided with the U type mounting bracket that opens upwards, the both sides of arc-shaped greenhouse body top are provided with first winding roll, both sides first winding roll both ends are rotatably connected with the both sides vertical edge of U type mounting bracket, the outer wall both sides of one side U type mounting bracket vertical edge are detachably connected with first drive motor, both sides first drive motor is detachably connected with one end of both sides first winding roll respectively, both sides first winding roll is wound with black sunshade cloth, both sides black sunshade cloth's end is fixedly connected with first connecting plate, anti blowing up subassembly makes black sunshade cloth cover in the outside of arc-shaped greenhouse body.

[0009] Preferably, the both sides of the top of the inner side of the arc-shaped greenhouse body are rotatably connected with second winding rolls, the outer wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body is provided with a laying assembly, the outer wall of the second winding roll is wound with a black light-transmissive film, and the end of the black light-transmissive film is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body is provided with a guide assembly, and the guide assembly enables the black light-transmissive film to be arc-shapedly covered on the inner wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body.

[0011] Preferably, the anti blowing up subassembly includes but is not limited to a first semicircular track and a sliding block, the both sides of the outer wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body are fixedly connected with the first semicircular track, the U-shaped mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first semicircular track, the both ends of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the inside of the first semicircular track.

[0012] Preferably, the laying assembly includes a second drive motor, a transmission shaft, and meshing gears, the both ends of the second winding roll are fixedly connected with the transmission shafts penetrating through the arc-shaped greenhouse body, the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped greenhouse body is detachably connected with the second drive motor, the transmission shaft of one of the second winding rolls is detachably connected with the second drive motor, and the end portions of the two transmission shafts on the other side of the second semicircular track are fixedly connected with the meshing gears.

[0013] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a second semicircular track and a rolling wheel, the both sides of the inside of the arc-shaped greenhouse body are fixedly connected with the second semicircular track, and the both ends of the second connecting plate are rotatably connected with the rolling wheels, and the both sides of the rolling wheels are respectively inserted into the inside of the both sides of the second semicircular track.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1、Through the rotation of the first drive motor on both sides, the first winding roller is driven to rotate, and then the first winding roller is laid outside the arc-shaped greenhouse body through the counterweight force of the first connecting plate and the movement of the sliding block in the first semi-arc track. The black sunshade cloth can be wound by reversing the first drive motor. The first winding roller on both sides is adjusted to rotate by the first drive motor on both sides, and then the black sunshade cloth can be laid on the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped greenhouse body according to actual needs, so that the shading effect is better.

[0016] 2、Through the movement of the sliding block in the anti-blowing assembly in the first semi-arc track, the first winding roller can be uniformly laid and the first winding roller is not easy to be blown up when there is wind.

[0017] 3、Through the laying assembly and the guide assembly, the second winding roller on one side is driven to rotate by the second drive motor, and the second winding roller on the other side is driven to rotate by the two meshing gears, so that the ink color light transmission film can be simultaneously stretched or wound. The second connecting plate and the rolling wheel can guide the laying of the ink color light transmission film, so that it is uniformly laid on the inner wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body. The ink color light transmission film can be laid when it is not necessary to completely block the light, and then the laying and winding of the ink color light transmission film can be adjusted according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a greenhouse internal environment adjusting equipment in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a greenhouse internal environment adjusting equipment in the utility model; Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of an ink color light transmission film in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a greenhouse internal environment adjusting equipment in the utility model; Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of B in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of a meshing gear in the utility model.

[0023] The correspondence between the annotations of each figure in the drawing and the component names is as follows:

[0024] 100, arc-shaped greenhouse body; 101, first semi-arc track; 102, U-shaped mounting frame; 103, first winding roller; 104, black sunshade cloth; 105, first connecting plate; 106, sliding block; 107, first drive motor;

[0025] 200, second winding roller; 201, ink color light transmission film; 202, second connecting plate; 203, second arc-shaped track; 204, second driving motor; 205, rolling wheel; 206, meshing gear; 207, transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present application provides the following embodiments.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of a greenhouse interior environment adjusting equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present application, the greenhouse interior environment adjusting equipment in the embodiment comprises first winding rollers 103 installed on both sides of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100, black sunshading cloth 104 is wound on the first winding rollers 103 on both sides, the ends of the black sunshading cloth 104 on both sides are fixedly connected with first connecting plates 105, and a light sensor is installed in the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100. In the embodiment, the light sensor can detect the light intensity in the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100, the first winding rollers 103 on both sides are rotated, the counterweight of the first connecting plates 105 can make the black sunshading cloth 104 on both sides extend outward, and then the black sunshading cloth 104 can cover the outside of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100, so that the light intensity in the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 can be adjusted.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it is the schematic view of the laying assembly structure in the embodiment, the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 is externally fixedly connected with the first half-arc-shaped track 101 on both sides, the outer wall of the first half-arc-shaped track 101 on both sides is fixedly connected with the U-shaped mounting bracket 102 with the opening upward, the two ends of the first winding roller 103 are rotatably connected with the vertical edges of the U-shaped mounting bracket 102 on both sides, the outer wall of the vertical edge of the U-shaped mounting bracket 102 on one side is detachably connected with the first driving motor 107 on both sides, the first driving motor 107 on both sides is detachably connected with one end of the first winding roller 103 on both sides respectively, the two ends of the first connecting plate 105 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 106, and the sliding block 106 on both sides is slidably connected with the inside of the first half-arc-shaped track 101. In the embodiment, the first winding roller 103 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first driving motor 107 on both sides, and then the first winding roller 103 can be laid outside the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 by the counterweight force of the first connecting plate 105 and the movement of the sliding block 106 inside the first half-arc-shaped track 101, and the first winding roller 103 can be uniformly laid and not easily blown up when there is wind by the movement of the sliding block 106 inside the first half-arc-shaped track 101, and the black sunshade cloth 104 can be wound by reversing the first driving motor 107, the first winding roller 103 on both sides is adjusted to rotate by the first driving motor 107 on both sides, and then the black sunshade cloth 104 can be laid on the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 according to actual needs, so that the shading effect is better.

[0031] It is worth noting that the first half-arc-shaped track 101 and the sliding block 106 are the anti-blowing-up assembly in the embodiment, the anti-blowing-up assembly includes but is not limited to the first half-arc-shaped track 101 and the sliding block 106, as long as the assembly which can make the first winding roller 103 uniformly lay on the outside of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 can be applied in the embodiment.

[0032] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it is the schematic diagram of the ink light-transmitting film structure in the embodiment, the inside of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 is fixedly connected with the second arc-shaped track 203 on both sides, the inside of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 is rotatably connected with the second winding roller 200 on both sides of the top, the both ends of the second winding roller 200 are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 207 penetrating out of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100, the outside of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 is detachably connected with the second driving motor 204 on one side, the transmission shaft 207 of one second winding roller 200 is detachably connected with the outside of the second driving motor 204, the both ends of the transmission shaft 207 on the other side of the second arc-shaped track 203 are fixedly connected with the meshing gear 206 meshing with each other, the outside of the second winding roller 200 is wound with the ink light-transmitting film 201, the end of the ink light-transmitting film 201 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 202, the both ends of the second connecting plate 202 are rotatably connected with the rolling wheel 205, the both sides of the rolling wheel 205 are respectively inserted into the inside of the second arc-shaped track 203, in the embodiment, the second winding roller 200 on one side is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 204, the second winding roller 200 on the other side is driven to rotate by the meshing of the meshing gear 206, so that the ink light-transmitting film 201 can be simultaneously unwound or wound, the second connecting plate 202 and the rolling wheel 205 can guide the laying of the ink light-transmitting film 201, so that the ink light-transmitting film 201 is uniformly laid on the inner wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100, the ink light-transmitting film 201 can be laid when the light does not need to be completely blocked, so that the laying and winding of the ink light-transmitting film 201 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0033] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned second driving motor 204, transmission shaft 207 and meshing gear 206 are the laying assembly in the embodiment, the laying assembly includes but is not limited to the second driving motor 204, transmission shaft 207 and meshing gear 206, as long as the assembly can drive the both sides of the second winding roller 200 to rotate and simultaneously wind or unwind the ink light-transmitting film 201, it can be applied in the embodiment.

[0034] It is worth noting again that the above-mentioned second arc-shaped track 203 and rolling wheel 205 are the guiding assembly in the embodiment, the guiding assembly includes but is not limited to the second arc-shaped track 203 and rolling wheel 205, as long as the assembly can make the ink light-transmitting film 201 cover the inner wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body 100 in an arc shape, it can be applied in the embodiment.

[0035] The above content is further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific embodiments, which cannot be regarded as the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions, for ordinary skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A greenhouse internal environment regulation device, comprising a light sensor installed inside the arched greenhouse body (100), characterized in that, Anti-blowing components are installed on both sides of the arched greenhouse body (100). U-shaped mounting frames (102) with openings facing upwards are installed on the outside of the anti-blowing components. First winding rollers (103) are set on both sides above the arched greenhouse body (100). The two ends of the first winding rollers (103) on both sides are rotatably connected to the two vertical sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (102). The outer walls of the vertical side of one side of the U-shaped mounting frame (102) are detachably connected to the two sides of the first drive motor (107). The two first drive motors (107) on both sides are detachably connected to one end of the two first winding rollers (103). Black shading cloth (104) is wrapped around the two first winding rollers (103). The ends of the two black shading cloths (104) on both sides are fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (105). The anti-blowing components make the black shading cloth (104) cover the outside of the arched greenhouse body (100).

2. The greenhouse internal environment regulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the inner top of the arc-shaped greenhouse body (100) are rotatably connected to the second winding roller (200). The outer wall of the arc-shaped greenhouse body (100) is equipped with a laying component. The outer wall of the second winding roller (200) is wrapped with a dark light-transmitting film (201). The end of the dark light-transmitting film (201) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (202).

3. The greenhouse internal environment regulation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the arched greenhouse body (100) is equipped with a guide component, which causes the dark light-transmitting film (201) to cover the inner wall of the arched greenhouse body (100) in an arc shape.

4. The greenhouse internal environment regulation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The anti-blowing components include, but are not limited to, a first semi-circular track (101) and a sliding block (106). The first semi-circular track (101) is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the arc-shaped greenhouse body (100). A U-shaped mounting bracket (102) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first semi-circular track (101). Sliding blocks (106) are fixedly connected to both ends of the first connecting plate (105). The sliding blocks (106) are slidably connected to the inside of the first semi-circular track (101).

5. The greenhouse internal environment regulation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The laying assembly includes a second drive motor (204), a drive shaft (207), and a meshing gear (206). The two ends of the second take-up roller (200) are fixedly connected to the drive shaft (207) that passes through the arc-shaped greenhouse body (100). The outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped greenhouse body (100) is detachably connected to the second drive motor (204). The drive shaft (207) on the outer wall of one of the second take-up rollers (200) of the second drive motor (204) is detachably connected. The ends of the two drive shafts (207) on the other side of the two second arc-shaped tracks (203) on both sides are fixedly connected to meshing gears (206) that mesh with each other.

6. The greenhouse internal environment regulation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide assembly includes a second arc-shaped track (203) and a roller (205). The second arc-shaped track (203) is fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the arc-shaped greenhouse body (100). The roller (205) is rotatably connected to both ends of the second connecting plate (202). The rollers (205) on both sides are respectively inserted into the interior of the second arc-shaped track (203) on both sides.

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