Novel tree pool water retention and dust prevention structure

By setting up a combination structure of a pebble layer and a water-retaining layer in the tree pit, combined with a positioning mechanism, the problems of poor water retention and dust prevention in the existing technology are solved, achieving stable water retention and dust prevention at the tree roots and improving the tree growth environment.

CN223786762UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13SHAANXI PROVINCIAL WATER & SOIL CONSERVATION ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520382648.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-retaining and breathable membranes used for tree water retention have poor water retention performance and are easily affected by external dust, which reduces their water retention effect.

Method used

The tree pit structure is formed by combining a pebble layer and a water-retaining layer, along with the positioning rod, positioning frame, and positioning plate of the positioning mechanism. The pebble layer improves water retention, the water-retaining layer reduces water loss, and the positioning mechanism ensures structural stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective water retention and dust prevention, improves the soil moisture retention capacity around tree roots, and enhances the quality of the tree's growing environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223786762U_ABST
    Figure CN223786762U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel tree pool water retention dustproof structure, relates to water and soil conservation planting protection technical field, and comprises ground and a tree pool lower than the ground, a positioning mechanism is arranged in the tree pool, the positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning frame and a second positioning frame which are arranged on the inner side of the tree pool from left to right, positioning rods are arranged on the lower surface of the first positioning frame and the lower surface of the second positioning frame, cobblestone layers and water retention layers are arranged in the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame from top to bottom, and planting trees are arranged in the middles of the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame; according to the design, through the arrangement of the cobblestone layer and the water retention layer, the soil conservation and dust prevention effects are achieved, meanwhile, soil moisture in the tree pool can be kept through the water retention layer, loss of the moisture in the pool is reduced, and the water retention effect is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation and tree planting protection technology, and in particular to a novel tree pit water retention and dust prevention structure. Background Technology

[0002] Tree pit water-retaining and dust-proofing structures are a type of tree planting system used for soil and water conservation. They are designed to reduce soil moisture evaporation around tree roots while also conserving soil, thereby improving the quality of the tree's growing environment. Their main functions include water retention, aeration, and soil conservation.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a water-retaining device for lightweight planting soil (publication number CN213662631U). This patented technology utilizes the excellent properties of a novel water-retaining and breathable membrane to enhance the water retention capacity of the lightweight soil layer. By detecting the water content with a water level detector, the water content of the lightweight soil layer is guaranteed, ensuring the normal growth of plants and greatly increasing the plant survival rate.

[0004] However, most existing methods for water retention in trees rely solely on water-retaining and breathable membranes, resulting in poor water retention. For example, the aforementioned comparative document uses such membranes to retain water in trees. In practical applications, relying solely on these membranes leads to poor water retention and makes the trees susceptible to external dust, further reducing water retention effectiveness. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure to address the problems mentioned in the background section. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure, solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure, including a ground surface and a tree pit below the ground surface, wherein a positioning mechanism is provided inside the tree pit, the positioning mechanism including a first positioning frame and a second positioning frame arranged from left to right on the inner side of the tree pit, a positioning rod is provided on the lower surface of the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame, and a pebble layer and a water-retaining layer are respectively arranged inside the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame from top to bottom, and a tree is planted at the middle position of the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the particle size range of the pebble layer is 10-50mm.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the thickness of the water-retaining layer is 5-10mm.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the outer sides of the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame are in contact with the inner side of the tree pit, a positioning plate is provided on one side of the second positioning frame near the first positioning frame, and a positioning groove is provided on one side of the first positioning frame to engage with the positioning plate.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, two positioning rods are provided on the lower surface of both the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame, and the lower end of the positioning rod is tapered.

[0011] This utility model provides a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This design is a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure. Through the setting of a pebble layer and a water-retaining layer, it not only has the function of soil retention and dust prevention, but also retains soil moisture in the tree pit through the water-retaining layer, reducing water loss in the pit and achieving the function of water retention.

[0014] 2. This design provides a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure. Through the positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning rod, a first positioning frame, a positioning groove, a second positioning frame, and a positioning plate, the positioning plate is embedded into the positioning groove to achieve positioning connection between the first and second positioning frames. The positioning rod ensures that the first and second positioning frames are stably set in the tree pit, thus achieving soil and water conservation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate in a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water-retaining layer in a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Ground; 11. Tree pit; 2. Planting tree; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Positioning rod; 32. First positioning frame; 321. Positioning groove; 33. Second positioning frame; 331. Positioning plate; 5. Pebble layer; 6. Water-retaining layer. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a novel tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure technical solution: including: ground 1 and tree pit 11 lower than ground 1. The tree pit 11 is provided with a positioning mechanism 3. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a first positioning frame 32 and a second positioning frame 33 arranged from left to right on the inner side of the tree pit 11. The lower surface of the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 are provided with positioning rods 31. The interior of the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 is provided with a pebble layer 5 and a water-retaining layer 6 from top to bottom. A planted tree 2 is arranged at the middle position of the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33. The tree pit 11 structure is 10-20cm lower than ground. The first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 can realize soil and water conservation. At the same time, the pebble layer 5 and the water-retaining layer 6 can improve its water retention effect, so as to facilitate the growth of the planted tree 2.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer sides of the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 are in contact with the inner side of the tree pit 11. A positioning plate 331 is provided on one side of the second positioning frame 33 near the first positioning frame 32. A positioning groove 321 is provided on one side of the first positioning frame 32, which engages with the positioning plate 331. This arrangement uses the positioning plate 331 to be embedded in the positioning groove 321, so that the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 can be positioned and connected, so as to facilitate subsequent installation into the tree pit 11.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, the particle size range of the pebble layer 5 is 10-50mm, and the thickness of the water-retaining layer 6 is 5-10mm. The pebble layer 5 can improve the water retention and soil stabilization of the tree pit 11 and reduce the dust flying in the soil of the tree pit 11. At the same time, the water-retaining layer 6 can be made of plant straw and laid in the tree pit 11 to improve the retention of soil moisture in the tree pit 11 and reduce water loss.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two positioning rods 31 are provided on the lower surface of both the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33, and the lower end of the positioning rod 31 is tapered. This arrangement allows the positioning rod 31 to be inserted into the tree pit 11, thus ensuring the stability of the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using the tree pit water-retaining and dust-proof structure of this utility model, firstly, the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 are embedded into the positioning groove 321 through the positioning plate 331. In this way, the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 are positioned and connected. After connection, they can be inserted into the tree pit 11 through the positioning rod 31 to make the outer side of the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33 contact the inner side of the tree pit 11 to ensure its stability. After positioning, the pebble layer 5 and the water-retaining layer 6 can be laid from top to bottom inside the first positioning frame 32 and the second positioning frame 33. In this way, the pebble layer 5 can purify water quality and protect the soil in the tree pit 11, and the water-retaining layer 6 can improve its water retention effect, which is used for soil stabilization and water retention. At the same time, rainwater can enter the tree pit 11, which has a water retention function.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A novel tree pool water-retaining and dust-preventing structure, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a tree planting device, including: Ground (1) and the tree pool (11) below ground (1), the inside of tree pool (11) is provided with positioning mechanism (3), positioning mechanism (3) includes the first positioning frame (32) and the second positioning frame (33) that are set from left to right inside tree pool (11), the lower surface of first positioning frame (32) and second positioning frame (33) is provided with positioning rod (31), and the inside of first positioning frame (32) and second positioning frame (33) is provided with cobblestone layer (5) and water conservation layer (6) respectively from top to bottom, and the middle position of first positioning frame (32) and second positioning frame (33) is provided with planting tree (2).

2. A novel tree pool water-retaining dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The particle size of the cobblestone layer (5) ranges from 10 to 50 mm.

3. The novel tree pool water-retention dust prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the water conservation layer (6) is 5-10 mm.

4. The novel tree pool water-retention dust prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outside of the first positioning frame (32) and the second positioning frame (33) is in contact with the inside of the tree pool (11), and the positioning plate (331) is arranged on one side of the second positioning frame (33) close to the first positioning frame (32). The first positioning frame (32) is provided with a positioning groove (321) on one side, which is matched with the positioning plate (331).

5. The novel tree pool water-retention dust prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the first positioning frame (32) and the second positioning frame (33) is provided with two positioning rods (31), and the lower end of the positioning rod (31) is conical.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water retention device for light planting soil

    CN213662631U