Fertilizing device for fingered citron planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for fingered citron planting, and belongs to the field of fingered citron planting. A fertilizing device for fingered citron planting comprises a moving trolley and a side plate fixedly connected to the moving trolley, a stored fertilizer conveying mechanism is installed on the moving trolley, a telescopic mechanism is installed on the side plate, and the fertilizing device further comprises a supporting frame arranged on the side plate; through the design of the fertilization assembly, the fertilizer applicator can be directly inserted into soil for fertilization operation, liquid fertilizer can directly enter the soil, crop rhizomes can effectively absorb the liquid fertilizer, volatilization of the liquid fertilizer is reduced, and the absorption effect of crops on nutrients in the fertilizer is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Buddha's Hand planting technology, and in particular to a fertilization device for Buddha's Hand planting. Background Technology

[0002] Buddha's Hand is a unique citrus crop with a distinctive fruit shape and a rich aroma. It has branches and leaves that grow year-round and remains evergreen. It is named for its finger-like fruit shape and is often used for ornamental and medicinal purposes. In order to ensure the normal growth of Buddha's Hand, fertilization devices are needed when cultivating it.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent publication number CN220528593U, which discloses a fertilizer applicator including a base device, which has the advantage of being able to mix the fertilizer inside the fertilizer cylinder.

[0004] However, the fertilization device in the above patent has the following shortcomings: when fertilizing, it is sprayed directly and cannot be inserted into the soil for fertilization, which means that the fertilizer cannot be directly absorbed by the crop roots and stems, affecting the crop's nutrient absorption. Moreover, when fertilizing, it cannot be quantified, which can easily lead to excessive fertilizer application, resulting in fertilizer waste and affecting the fertilization effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of existing technologies that do not allow for fertilization by inserting the device into the soil or for quantitative fertilization, and to propose a fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron includes a mobile trolley and a side plate fixedly connected to the mobile trolley. The mobile trolley is equipped with a fertilizer storage and conveying mechanism, and the side plate is equipped with a telescopic mechanism. The device also includes a support frame mounted on the side plate, wherein a fertilization component is mounted on the support frame. The fertilization component includes a lifting rod slidably mounted on the support frame, one end of which has an insertion part for inserting fertilizer into the soil, and a first telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the insertion part. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, wherein a metering component is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder. The metering component includes a metering cylinder fixedly connected to the support frame, the metering cylinder having a liquid outlet part for discharging liquid, and a liquid level sensor penetrating through the metering cylinder.

[0008] In order to allow for fertilization by insertion into the soil, preferably, the insertion part includes a semi-circular shell fixedly connected to the lifting rod, wherein a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the semi-circular shell, a conical insert is provided on the liquid outlet pipe, one end of the conical insert is fixedly connected to the semi-circular shell, and one end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] In order to increase the flow rate of liquid fertilizer, preferably, the liquid outlet includes a push rod fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, wherein one end of the push rod slides through the metering cylinder and is fixedly connected to a piston, and the piston is slidably sleeved on the liquid level sensor, and a connecting valve is fixedly connected to the metering cylinder, one end of the connecting valve passing through the support frame and fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic hose.

[0010] For storing and transporting liquid fertilizer, preferably, the fertilizer storage and transport mechanism includes a fertilizer box fixedly connected to a mobile trolley, wherein a liquid suction pump is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box, the outlet end of the liquid suction pump is fixedly connected to a second telescopic hose, one end of the second telescopic hose is fixedly connected to a metering cylinder, the inlet end of the liquid suction pump is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, and one end of the suction pipe extends into the inner cavity of the fertilizer box.

[0011] To accommodate different fertilization intervals, preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod that passes through the side plate, wherein the support frame is movably connected to the side plate via the support rod, one end of the support rod slides through the side plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0012] To improve the stability of the metering cylinder, preferably, a fixing plate matching the metering cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the moving trolley.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This fertilizer applicator for Buddha's Hand cultivation, through the design of its fertilizer components, can be directly inserted into the soil for fertilization, allowing liquid fertilizer to directly enter the soil and enabling the crop roots and stems to effectively absorb the liquid fertilizer, reducing the volatilization of the liquid fertilizer and ensuring the crop's absorption of nutrients from the fertilizer.

[0015] 2. This fertilization device for Buddha's Hand cultivation, through the design of quantitative components, can precisely control the amount of liquid fertilizer applied during fertilization, thereby adapting to the amount of fertilizer needed by the crop, reducing waste of liquid fertilizer, promoting healthy crop growth, increasing yield and quality, and thus improving the fertilization effect.

[0016] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has the advantages of being able to be inserted into the soil for fertilization and being able to perform quantitative fertilization. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fertilizer application device for planting Buddha's Hand citron proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a fertilizer application device for planting Buddha's Hand citron proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a fertilizer application device for planting Buddha's Hand citron proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural diagram of a fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand fruit according to the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mobile trolley; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Support rod; 4. Fertilizer applicator; 41. Conical insert; 42. Semi-circular shell; 43. Lifting rod; 44. Discharge pipe; 45. First telescopic hose; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Support frame; 7. Metering component; 71. Metering cylinder; 72. Piston; 73. Liquid level sensor; 74. Push rod; 75. Connecting valve; 8. Second telescopic hose; 9. Suction pump; 10. Fertilizer tank; 11. Side plate; 12. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4A fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron includes a mobile trolley 1 and a side plate 11 fixedly connected to the mobile trolley 1. The mobile trolley 1 is equipped with a fertilizer storage and conveying mechanism. The side plate 11 is provided with a telescopic mechanism. There are two sets of side plates 11, which can support the telescopic mechanism and allow it to push a support frame 6 to move. The device also includes a support frame 6 located on one side of the side plate 11. The support frame 6 is equipped with a fertilization component 4. The fertilization component 4 includes a lifting rod 43 slidably mounted on the support frame 6. One end of the lifting rod 43 is provided with an insertion part for inserting fertilizer into the soil. A first telescopic hose 45 is fixedly connected to the insertion part. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 6. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 6. The hydraulic cylinder 5 is equipped with a metering component 7. The metering component 7 includes a metering cylinder 71 fixedly connected to the support frame 6. The metering cylinder 71 is provided with a liquid outlet part for discharging liquid. A liquid level sensor 73 is installed through the metering cylinder 71.

[0026] Specifically, during use, the lifting rod 43 is moved downward by the hydraulic cylinder 5, allowing the insertion part to be inserted into the soil, so that the liquid fertilizer can directly enter the soil and the roots and stems of the crop can directly absorb the nutrients from the liquid fertilizer, thus improving the absorption effect of the liquid fertilizer.

[0027] During quantitative application, the liquid level sensor 73 monitors the amount of liquid fertilizer injected into the metering cylinder 71. When the required amount is reached, the injection into the metering cylinder 71 is stopped. During fertilization, under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the liquid fertilizer can be discharged from the metering cylinder 71 through the liquid outlet, allowing it to be used for fertilization.

[0028] The insertion part includes a semi-circular shell 42 fixedly connected to the lifting rod 43. A liquid outlet pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the semi-circular shell 42. A conical insert 41 is provided on the liquid outlet pipe 44. A liquid outlet hole is opened on the surface of the conical insert 41. When liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 44, the fertilizer liquid can flow out through the liquid outlet hole and enter the soil. One end of the conical insert 41 is fixedly connected to the semi-circular shell 42, and one end of the lifting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5.

[0029] Specifically, the lifting rod 43 drives the semi-circular shell 42 to move downwards, thereby allowing the conical insert 41 to be inserted into the soil, so that the liquid outlet pipe 44 enters the soil and applies fertilizer in the soil, allowing it to be absorbed by the crops more quickly.

[0030] The liquid outlet section includes a push rod 74 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. The push rod 74 is provided with a ring, which allows the push rod 74 to be fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 and pushed. One end of the push rod 74 slides through the metering cylinder 71 and is fixedly connected to a piston 72. The piston 72 is slidably sleeved on the liquid level sensor 73. A connecting valve 75 is fixedly connected to the metering cylinder 71. One end of the connecting valve 75 passes through the support frame 6 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic hose 45.

[0031] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the push rod 74 to drive the piston 72 down, and at the same time opens the connecting valve 75. The piston 72 can apply pressure to the liquid fertilizer in the metering cylinder 71, so that it can flow out through the connecting valve more quickly, thereby carrying out the fertilization operation.

[0032] The fertilizer storage and conveying mechanism includes a fertilizer box 10 fixedly connected to a mobile trolley 1. A liquid suction pump 9 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box 10. The liquid outlet of the liquid suction pump 9 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic hose 8. One end of the second telescopic hose 8 is fixedly connected to a metering cylinder 71. There are two second telescopic hoses 8. When the metering cylinder 71 moves, it can extend along with it without affecting the conveying of liquid fertilizer. The liquid inlet of the liquid suction pump 9 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe. One end of the suction pipe extends into the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 10.

[0033] Specifically, the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 10 is drawn by the suction pump 9 and then transported into the metering cylinder 71 by the second telescopic hose 8 for metering, which improves the accuracy of fertilization and reduces the waste of liquid fertilizer.

[0034] The telescopic mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 2 that passes through the side plate 11. The support frame 6 is movably connected to the side plate 11 via a support rod 3. One end of the support rod 3 slides through the side plate 11. The support rod 3 is rectangular and can support the support frame 6 to make it more stable. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 6.

[0035] Specifically, by pushing the electric telescopic rod 2, the support frame 6 is moved, thereby adjusting the fertilization spacing to adapt to different fertilization spacings.

[0036] A fixing plate 12 that matches the metering cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the support frame 6. The fixing plate 12 fits into the metering cylinder 71, thereby supporting the metering cylinder 71 and ensuring its stability. A handrail is fixedly connected to the moving trolley 1.

[0037] When this fertilization device is in use, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the lifting rod 43 to move, which pushes the semi-circular shell 42 down, allowing the conical insert 41 to be inserted into the soil. Liquid fertilizer enters the semi-circular shell 42 through the first telescopic hose 45 and then flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 44, allowing it to directly penetrate into the soil for fertilization. This allows the roots and stems of crops to absorb the liquid fertilizer more effectively, improving the absorption effect.

[0038] During quantitative application, liquid fertilizer is first injected into the metering cylinder 71 via the suction pump 9 and the second telescopic hose 8. The amount of liquid fertilizer entering the metering cylinder 71 is monitored by the liquid level sensor 73. Once the required amount is reached, the injection of liquid fertilizer into the metering cylinder 71 is stopped, thus ensuring that the amount of liquid fertilizer applied is not excessive, reducing waste, and improving the accuracy of fertilization. When fertilizing after quantitative application, the connecting valve 75 is opened. At the same time, under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the push rod 74 pushes the piston 72, applying pressure to the liquid fertilizer in the metering cylinder 71, so that it can quickly enter the first telescopic hose 45 through the connecting valve 75 for fertilization.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron, comprising a mobile trolley (1) and a side plate (11) fixedly connected to the mobile trolley (1), wherein the mobile trolley (1) is equipped with a fertilizer storage and conveying mechanism, and the side plate (11) is equipped with a telescopic mechanism, characterized in that, Also includes: The support frame (6) is set on the side plate (11). The support frame (6) is equipped with a fertilizer application component (4), which includes a lifting rod (43) slidably disposed on the support frame (6). One end of the lifting rod (43) is provided with an insertion part for inserting into the soil for fertilization, and a first telescopic hose (45) is fixedly connected to the insertion part. The hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the support frame (6). The hydraulic cylinder (5) is equipped with a metering component (7), which includes a metering cylinder (71) fixedly connected to the support frame (6). The metering cylinder (71) is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging liquid, and a liquid level sensor (73) is provided through the metering cylinder (71).

2. The fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion part includes a semi-circular shell (42) fixedly connected to the lifting rod (43). The semi-circular shell (42) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (44), and a conical insert (41) is provided on the liquid outlet pipe (44). One end of the conical insert (41) is fixedly connected to the semi-circular shell (42), and one end of the lifting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5).

3. The fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid outlet section includes a push rod (74) fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5). One end of the push rod (74) slides through the metering cylinder (71) and is fixedly connected to a piston (72), and the piston (72) is slidably sleeved on the liquid level sensor (73). A connecting valve (75) is fixedly connected to the metering cylinder (71), and one end of the connecting valve (75) passes through the support frame (6) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic hose (45).

4. A fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fertilizer storage and conveying mechanism includes a fertilizer box (10) fixedly connected to a mobile trolley (1). The fertilizer box (10) is fixedly connected to a liquid suction pump (9), the liquid outlet of the liquid suction pump (9) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic hose (8), one end of the second telescopic hose (8) is fixedly connected to a metering cylinder (71), the liquid inlet of the liquid suction pump (9) is fixedly connected to a liquid suction tube, and one end of the liquid suction tube extends into the inner cavity of the fertilizer box (10).

5. A fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism includes an electrically operated telescopic rod (2) that passes through the side plate (11). The support frame (6) is movably connected to the side plate (11) via a support rod (3). One end of the support rod (3) slides through the side plate (11), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (6).

6. A fertilization device for planting Buddha's Hand citron according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed plate (12) matching the metering cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to the support frame (6), and a handrail is fixedly connected to the moving trolley (1).

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