Soybean pesticide spraying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses soybean pesticide spraying equipment, which relates to the technical field of agricultural pesticide spraying and comprises a base, a supporting arm, a mounting shell and a driving mechanism, the supporting arm is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting arm, and the driving mechanism is mounted in the mounting shell. The driving mechanism comprises a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell. A first motor can be controlled to operate through an external control switch through cooperation between a driving mechanism and a spraying pipe, a sliding column is driven to do reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction under cooperation of a rotating disc, a fixing column, a lantern ring and a limiting plate, and then the spraying pipe is driven to do reciprocating swing under cooperation of a rack, a gear and a first rotating rod; through the arrangement, the spraying range of pesticide is greatly expanded, the problem that the spraying direction is too single is solved, the pesticide can cover soybean plants more comprehensively, and the working efficiency of pesticide spraying is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural spraying technology, specifically a soybean spraying device. Background Technology

[0002] Soybeans, also known as yellow soybeans, are rich in plant protein. Originating in China, they are widely cultivated around the world. In current agricultural production, soybeans are an important economic crop. Pest and disease control during their growth process is a key link to ensure high yield and quality. Spraying equipment is needed to spray soybeans to eliminate pests.

[0003] However, most soybean spraying equipment on the market has significant defects in use. The position of the spray pipe is fixed, and the spraying direction of the spray head is too uniform, resulting in a small coverage area of ​​pesticides and greatly reducing the efficiency of spraying. To address these issues, we provide a soybean spraying equipment that solves the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a soybean spraying device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A soybean spraying device, comprising a base, a support arm, a mounting shell, and a drive mechanism. The support arm is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support arm. The drive mechanism is installed inside the mounting shell. The drive mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A fixing column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk, and the fixing column is offset from the center of the rotating disk. A collar is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing column, and a [missing information - likely a component or component] is fixedly connected to the left side of the collar. A sliding column is provided. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting housing. The limiting plate is located on the left side of the motor. The left end of the sliding column passes through the right side of the limiting plate and extends to the left side of the limiting plate. A rack is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding column. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting housing. The rotating rod is located on the left side of the limiting plate. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the gear meshes with the rack. The upper end of the rotating rod passes through the inner top wall of the mounting housing and extends to the top of the mounting housing. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod. Multiple spray heads are installed on the left side of the spray pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, a medicine box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the medicine box is located on the right side of the support arm, a stirring mechanism is installed inside the medicine box, and a feed hopper is installed on the upper surface of the medicine box.

[0007] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a motor housing, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine box. A second motor is fixedly connected inside the motor housing. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The lower end of the second rotating rod passes through the upper surface of the medicine box and extends into the interior of the medicine box. Three cross-shaped stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, and the three cross-shaped stirring rods are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the second rotating rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a pulling mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the mounting shell, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, with the push handle located on the right side of the medicine box.

[0009] Furthermore, the extraction mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing. A connecting hose is installed at the water inlet of the water pump. The end of the connecting hose away from the water pump passes through the upper surface of the medicine tank and extends into the interior of the medicine tank. A connecting hose is installed at the water outlet of the water pump. The end of the connecting hose away from the water pump is installed on the right side of the spray pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, four wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base. The four wheels are rectangularly distributed on the bottom surface of the base, and brake pads are provided on the sides of the wheels.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, this soybean spraying equipment has the following advantages:

[0012] This invention utilizes the cooperation between the drive mechanism and the spray pipe. An external control switch controls the operation of a motor, which, in conjunction with a rotating disc, fixed column, collar, and limiting plate, drives a sliding column to reciprocate horizontally. Then, with the cooperation of a rack, gear, and rotating rod, the spray pipe oscillates back and forth. This design significantly expands the pesticide spraying range, solves the problem of overly unidirectional spraying, and allows the pesticide to more comprehensively cover the soybean plants, greatly improving spraying efficiency.

[0013] This invention utilizes the coordination between a stirring mechanism, a feeding hopper, and a medicine tank. The feeding hopper allows users to easily pour pesticides and water into the medicine tank. An external control switch controls the operation of motor two, which, in conjunction with the rotating rod two and the cross-shaped stirring rod, stirs the pesticides and water. This design ensures that the pesticides and water are quickly and fully mixed, preventing ineffective pest control of soybean plants due to uneven mixing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention in cross-section;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model in cross-section;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model in cross-section;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional front view schematic diagram of the extraction mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support arm; 3. Mounting housing; 4. Drive mechanism; 401. Motor 1; 402. Rotating disc; 403. Fixed column; 404. Collar; 405. Sliding column; 406. Limiting plate; 407. Rack; 408. Rotating rod 1; 409. Gear; 5. Spray pipe; 6. Spray head; 7. Medicine tank; 8. Stirring mechanism; 801. Motor housing; 802. Motor 2; 803. Rotating rod 2; 804. Cross stirring rod; 9. Feed hopper; 10. Extraction mechanism; 101. Water pump; 102. Connecting hose 1; 103. Connecting hose 2; 11. Push handle; 12. Wheel; 13. Brake pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0021] This embodiment provides a soybean spraying device, which is used to spray pesticides on diseases and pests during the soybean growth process to achieve the purpose of pest control. The device also greatly expands the spraying range of pesticides, solves the problem of the spraying direction being too singular, and allows pesticides to cover soybean plants more comprehensively, greatly improving the efficiency of spraying.

[0022] See Figures 1-5A soybean spraying device includes a base 1, a support arm 2, a mounting shell 3, and a drive mechanism 4. The support arm 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support arm 2. The drive mechanism 4 is installed inside the mounting shell 3 and includes a motor 401. The motor 401 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 3. A rotating disk 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 401. A fixing column 403 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 402, and the fixing column 403 is offset from the center of the rotating disk 402. A collar 404 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing column 403. A sliding column 405 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collar 404. The inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected to... A limiting plate 406 is connected to the left side of the motor 401. The left end of the sliding column 405 passes through the right side of the limiting plate 406 and extends to the left side of the limiting plate 406. A rack 407 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding column 405. A rotating rod 408 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 3. The rotating rod 408 is located on the left side of the limiting plate 406. A gear 409 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 408. The gear 409 meshes with the rack 407. The upper end of the rotating rod 408 passes through the inner top wall of the mounting shell 3 and extends to the top of the mounting shell 3. A spray pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 408. Multiple spray heads 6 are installed on the left side of the spray pipe 5.

[0023] The operation of the drive mechanism 4, stirring mechanism 8, and extraction mechanism 10 in this device is controlled by an external control switch. The motor 401 is controlled by the external control switch to drive the rotating disk 402 to rotate. Since the fixed column 403 is installed at a position off the center of the rotating disk 402, as the rotating disk 402 rotates, the fixed column 403, collar 404, and limiting plate 406 can drive the sliding column 405 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. The left end of the sliding column 405 is fixedly connected to a rack 407. Since the rack 407 meshes with the gear 409 on the rotating rod 408, when the sliding column 405 drives the rack 407 to move horizontally, it will drive the gear 409 and the rotating rod 408 to rotate, thereby driving the spray pipe 5 to reciprocate.

[0024] A medicine box 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The medicine box 7 is located on the right side of the support arm 2. A stirring mechanism 8 is installed inside the medicine box 7. A feed hopper 9 is installed on the upper surface of the medicine box 7.

[0025] The feed hopper 9 allows people to easily pour pesticides and water into the medicine tank 7 for storage. The stirring mechanism 8 is controlled by an external control switch to stir the pesticides and water in the medicine tank 7.

[0026] The stirring mechanism 8 includes a motor housing 801, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine box 7. A second motor 802 is fixedly connected inside the motor housing 801. A second rotating rod 803 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 802. The lower end of the second rotating rod 803 passes through the upper surface of the medicine box 7 and extends into the interior of the medicine box 7. Three cross stirring rods 804 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 803. The three cross stirring rods 804 are equally distributed on the surface of the second rotating rod 803.

[0027] The operation of motor 802 is controlled by an external control switch. With the cooperation of rotating rod 803 and cross stirring rod 804, the pesticide and water in the medicine tank 7 are stirred, which can make the pesticide and water quickly and fully mix, avoiding the inability to effectively kill insects on soybean plants due to uneven mixing of pesticide and water.

[0028] An extraction mechanism 10 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting housing 3. The extraction mechanism 10 includes a water pump 101, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing 3. A connecting hose 102 is installed at the water inlet of the water pump 101. The end of the connecting hose 102 away from the water pump 101 passes through the upper surface of the medicine tank 7 and extends into the interior of the medicine tank 7. A connecting hose 2 103 is installed at the water outlet of the water pump 101. The end of the connecting hose 2 103 away from the water pump 101 is installed on the right side of the spray pipe 5.

[0029] The water pump 101 is controlled by an external control switch. With the cooperation of connecting hose 102 and connecting hose 2 103, the liquid medicine in the medicine tank 7 can be extracted and then sprayed out through the spray pipe 5 and spray head 6 to spray the soybean plants.

[0030] A push handle 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The push handle 11 is located on the right side of the medicine box 7. Four wheels 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 1. The four wheels 12 are distributed in a rectangular shape on the bottom surface of the base 1. Brake pads 13 are provided on the side of the wheels 12.

[0031] With the cooperation of the push handle 11 and the wheel 12, the device can be easily moved to facilitate pesticide spraying on soybean plants. By adjusting the brake pad 13 on the side of the wheel 12 to the braking state, the device can remain stable when not in use.

[0032] Working principle: In use, the device pours pesticide and water into the pesticide tank 7 through the feed hopper 9. Then, an external control switch controls motor 802 to operate. The rotating rod 803 and the cross-shaped stirring rod 804 work together to stir the pesticide and water, ensuring they are fully mixed. Next, an external control switch controls water pump 101 to operate, drawing the pesticide solution from the tank 7 through connecting hoses 102 and 103, and spraying it out through the spray pipe 5 and spray head 6. Then, the motor 401 is controlled by an external control switch. With the cooperation of the rotating disk 402, the fixed column 403, the collar 404 and the limiting plate 406, the sliding column 405 is driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. Then, with the cooperation of the rack 407, the gear 409 and the rotating rod 408, the spraying pipe 5 is driven to swing back and forth, expanding the spraying range of the pesticide. Finally, with the cooperation of the push handle 11 and the wheel 12, the device is moved to spray pesticides on the soybean plants.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soybean spraying device, comprising a base (1), a support arm (2), a mounting shell (3), and a drive mechanism (4), characterized in that: The support arm (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support arm (2), the drive mechanism (4) is installed inside the mounting shell (3), the drive mechanism (4) includes a motor (401), the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell (3), the output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (402), the upper surface of the rotating disk (402) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (403), and the fixing column (403) is offset from the center of the rotating disk (402), the outer surface of the fixing column (403) is fitted with a collar (404), the left side of the collar (404) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (405), the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (406), the limiting plate (406) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (405). 406) is located on the left side of motor 1 (401). The left end of the sliding column (405) passes through the right side of the limiting plate (406) and extends to the left side of the limiting plate (406). The left end of the sliding column (405) is fixedly connected to a rack (407). The inner bottom wall of the mounting shell (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1 (408). The rotating rod 1 (408) is located on the left side of the limiting plate (406). The surface of the rotating rod 1 (408) is fixedly connected to a gear (409). The gear (409) meshes with the rack (407). The upper end of the rotating rod 1 (408) passes through the inner top wall of the mounting shell (3) and extends to the top of the mounting shell (3). The upper end of the rotating rod 1 (408) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (5). A total of multiple spray heads (6) are installed on the left side of the spray pipe (5).

2. The soybean spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine box (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The medicine box (7) is located on the right side of the support arm (2). A stirring mechanism (8) is installed inside the medicine box (7). A feed hopper (9) is installed on the upper surface of the medicine box (7).

3. The soybean spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (8) includes a motor housing (801), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine box (7). A second motor (802) is fixedly connected inside the motor housing (801). A second rotating rod (803) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (802). The lower end of the second rotating rod (803) passes through the upper surface of the medicine box (7) and extends into the interior of the medicine box (7). Three cross stirring rods (804) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (803). The three cross stirring rods (804) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the second rotating rod (803).

4. The soybean spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting shell (3) is equipped with a extraction mechanism (10), and the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (11), which is located on the right side of the medicine box (7).

5. A soybean spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (10) includes a water pump (101), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting shell (3). The water pump (101) has a connecting hose one (102) installed at its water inlet. The end of the connecting hose one (102) away from the water pump (101) passes through the upper surface of the medicine tank (7) and extends into the inside of the medicine tank (7). The water pump (101) has a connecting hose two (103) installed at its water outlet. The end of the connecting hose two (103) away from the water pump (101) is installed on the right side of the spray pipe (5).

6. The soybean spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has four wheels (12) fixedly connected to its bottom surface. The four wheels (12) are rectangularly distributed on the bottom surface of the base (1). Brake pads (13) are provided on the side of each wheel (12).

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