Material guiding device for recycling cotton powder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton powder recycling and reusing, in particular to a material guiding device for cotton powder recycling and reusing. The device comprises a cotton slitter, the cotton slitter is connected with a feed port of a pulverizer through a pipeline, a discharge port of the pulverizer is connected with a feed port of a cyclone separator through a pipeline, a fan is arranged on the pipeline between the pulverizer and the cyclone separator, a first air lock is arranged on the discharge port at the bottom of the cyclone separator, and the first air lock is connected with a cotton bin through a pipeline. The powder recycling device is reasonable in structural design and convenient to operate, manual carrying is replaced by pipeline transportation, the procedure of manual bagging is omitted, powder can be effectively recycled, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, meanwhile, whether dust reaches the standard or not does not need to be frequently observed, the working efficiency is remarkably improved, dust overflow is more effectively avoided, and the service life of the powder recycling device is prolonged. Pollution to the workshop environment is completely eradicated, the health of workers is guaranteed, and the problems existing in the prior art are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton powder recycling and reuse technology, and in particular to a feeding device for cotton powder recycling and reuse. Background Technology

[0002] Refined cotton is the main raw material for cellulose production. After being opened by a cotton opener, the refined cotton enters a pulverizer. After pulverization, the powder must be between 60 and 80 mesh to meet the standard. The cotton dust is then separated by a cyclone separator and bagged, while the dust is filtered by a bag filter before being bagged and then metered and stored. However, in practical application, this operation still has shortcomings: First, the powder after the cyclone separator may not meet the standard, requiring the bagged powder to be re-entered into the cyclone separator for secondary separation. Manual bagging is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also requires manual transport of the bagged powder to the pulverizer's feed inlet upstairs, resulting in high labor intensity. Second, the multiple separation processes require continuous manual coordination, leading to low work efficiency and the need for constant monitoring of the powder's mesh size. Third, during the entire bagging process, dust from the powder easily spills out, severely polluting the workshop and posing a significant health hazard to workers. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feeding device for cotton dust recycling and reuse. It features a reasonable structural design and convenient operation, replacing manual handling with pipeline transportation, eliminating the need for manual bagging, and effectively recycling the dust. This saves time and labor, reduces the intensity of manual operation, and eliminates the need for frequent monitoring of dust levels, significantly improving work efficiency. It also effectively prevents dust spillage, eliminates pollution to the workshop environment, and protects the health of workers, thus solving the problems existing in existing technologies.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0005] A feeding device for cotton powder recycling includes a cotton opener connected to the feed inlet of a pulverizer via a pipeline, and the discharge outlet of the pulverizer connected to the feed inlet of a cyclone separator via a pipeline. A fan is installed on the pipeline between the pulverizer and the cyclone separator. A first shut-off fan is installed at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the cyclone separator and is connected to a cotton hopper via a pipeline. The air outlet of the cyclone separator is connected to the feed inlet of a bag filter via a pipeline. A second shut-off fan is installed at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the bag filter and is connected to the pipeline between the pulverizer and the fan via a connecting pipeline.

[0006] Optionally, the connecting pipeline includes a distribution pipe connected to the second blower, the lower end of which is connected to the guide pipe, and the outer end of which is connected to the pipeline between the crusher and the blower; a butterfly valve is provided on the guide pipe near the blower.

[0007] Optionally, an observation window is provided on the distribution pipe below the second-stage blower.

[0008] Optionally, the bag filter has two sets of outlets, and the distribution pipes on each of the second blowers are respectively connected to the guide pipes.

[0009] Optionally, the bag filter is a pulse dust collector bag filter.

[0010] The advantages of this utility model using the above-mentioned technical solution are: reasonable structural design, convenient operation, pipeline transportation instead of manual handling, elimination of manual bagging process, effective recycling of powder, saving time and labor, reducing the labor intensity of manual operation, and eliminating the need for frequent observation of whether dust meets the standards, significantly improving work efficiency, more effectively avoiding dust spillage, eliminating pollution to the workshop environment, and ensuring the health of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] In the diagram, 1. Cotton opener; 2. Crusher; 3. Cyclone separator; 4. Fan; 5. First-stage fan; 6. Cotton hopper; 7. Bag filter; 8. Second-stage fan; 9. Connecting pipeline; 901. Distributor pipe; 902. Guide pipe; 10. Butterfly valve; 11. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application; however, this application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0014] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this application that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0015] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that the specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0016] As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a feeding device for cotton powder recycling includes a cotton opener 1. The cotton opener 1 is connected to the feed inlet of a crusher 2 via a pipeline. The discharge outlet of the crusher 2 is connected to the feed inlet of a cyclone separator 3 via a pipeline. A fan 4 is installed on the pipeline between the crusher 2 and the cyclone separator 3. A first shut-off fan 5 is installed at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the cyclone separator 3. The first shut-off fan 5 is connected to a cotton hopper 6 via a pipeline. The air outlet of the cyclone separator 3 is connected to the feed inlet of a bag filter 7 via a pipeline. A second shut-off fan 8 is installed at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the bag filter 7. The second shut-off fan 8 is connected to the pipeline between the crusher 2 and the fan 4 via a connecting pipeline 9.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting pipe 9 includes a distribution pipe 901 connected to the second blower 8, the lower end of the distribution pipe 901 is connected to the guide pipe 902, and the outer end of the guide pipe 902 is connected to the pipe between the crusher 2 and the blower 4; a butterfly valve 10 is provided on the guide pipe 902 near the blower 4.

[0018] Optionally, an observation window 11 is provided on the distribution pipe 901 below the second fan 8. Through the observation window 11, the operator can observe the material falling in the distribution pipe 901 in a timely manner to ensure the normal operation of the device, and can also observe the fineness of the powder.

[0019] Optionally, the bag filter 7 has two sets of outlets, and the distribution pipes 901 on each of the second blowers 8 are respectively connected to the guide pipes 902.

[0020] Optionally, the bag filter 7 is a pulse dust collector bag filter.

[0021] In operation, the refined cotton is opened by the cotton opener 1 and then smoothly enters the pulverizer 2. After initial pulverization, the powder is drawn into the cyclone separator 3 by the blower 4. At this time, the first shut-off blower 5 is closed, and the second shut-off blower 8 is opened. The powder is continuously separated in the cyclone separator 3 and discharged into the bag filter 7 through the outlet of the cyclone separator 3. After dust removal by the bag filter 7, the exhaust gas is discharged outward through the exhaust pipe at the top, while the powder is discharged into the distribution pipe 901 through its various outlets and the second shut-off blower 8, and then converges into the guide pipe 902. At this time, the butterfly valve 10 is in the open state, and the blower 4 draws the powder in the guide pipe 902 back into the cyclone separator 3. After repeating the above steps several times, once the powder mesh size meets the standard, the first shut-off blower 5 is opened, allowing the powder to flow through the pipeline into the cotton hopper 6 for unified collection. The entire process liberates a significant amount of manual labor. Its reasonable structural design and convenient operation replace manual handling with pipeline transportation, eliminating the need for manual bagging. It can effectively recycle powder, saving time and effort, reducing the labor intensity of manual operation, and eliminating the need for frequent checks on whether dust levels meet standards, significantly improving work efficiency, more effectively preventing dust spillage, eliminating pollution to the workshop environment, ensuring the health of workers, and solving the problems existing in the current technology.

[0022] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or transformations made to the implementation of this utility model fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A feeding device for cotton dust recycling, characterized in that, The system includes a cotton opener, which is connected to the feed inlet of a pulverizer via a pipeline. The discharge outlet of the pulverizer is connected to the feed inlet of a cyclone separator via a pipeline. A fan is installed on the pipeline between the pulverizer and the cyclone separator. A first shut-off fan is installed at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the cyclone separator. The first shut-off fan is connected to the cotton hopper via a pipeline. The air outlet of the cyclone separator is connected to the feed inlet of a bag filter via a pipeline. A second shut-off fan is installed at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the bag filter. The second shut-off fan is connected to the pipeline between the pulverizer and the fan via a connecting pipeline.

2. The feeding device for cotton powder recycling and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipeline includes a distribution pipe connected to the second blower. The lower end of the distribution pipe is connected to the guide pipe, and the outer end of the guide pipe is connected to the pipeline between the crusher and the blower. A butterfly valve is provided on the guide pipe near the blower.

3. The feeding device for cotton powder recycling and reuse according to claim 2, characterized in that, An observation window is provided on the distribution pipe below the second stage fan.

4. A feeding device for cotton powder recycling and reuse according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bag filter has two sets of outlets, and the distribution pipes on each of the second blowers are connected to the guide pipes.

5. A feeding device for cotton powder recycling and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bag filter is a pulse dust collector bag filter.

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