Pole plate dust remover

Abstract

The polar plate dust remover comprises a shell, an air blowing system, a vibration mechanism and an electromagnetic plate, an air inlet pipe of the air blowing system is connected with the atmosphere, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the side face of the shell, and the air outlet direction is downward; the vibration mechanism is arranged in the shell, and vibration generated by the vibration mechanism acts on the bottom surface of the shell; and the electromagnetic plate is fixed at the bottom of the shell, is adsorbed on the polar plate in a power-on state, and transmits the vibration to the polar plate. According to the dust remover, the whole dust remover is fixed on the polar plate through the electromagnetic plate, vibration is generated through rotation of the eccentric wheel, the vibration is transmitted to the polar plate through the electromagnetic plate, dust on the polar plate can be loosened, floating dust is blown through the air blowing system or sucked through the dust suction system, the whole dust remover is high in working efficiency, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment, specifically to a plate dust remover. Background Technology

[0002] After prolonged use, electrostatic precipitators accumulate a large amount of dust on their anode and cathode plates (cathode wires). As the dust accumulates, a back corona may form on the plates, causing a decrease in electromagnetic potential and electrostatic adsorption capacity, thus reducing the filtration efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator. Therefore, it is essential to clean the dust off the plates regularly. Currently, cleaning the plates typically relies on manual wiping, which is inefficient and prevents the electrostatic precipitator from being put into operation quickly, resulting in low dust removal efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, how to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology mentioned above has become the subject of this utility model. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plate cleaning device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] The first aspect of this utility model provides an electrode plate cleaner, including a housing, a blowing system, a vibration mechanism, and an electromagnetic plate;

[0007] The air inlet pipe of the blower system is connected to the atmosphere, and the air outlet pipe is located on the side of the housing with the air outlet direction downward.

[0008] The vibration mechanism is installed inside the housing, and the vibration it generates acts on the bottom surface of the housing.

[0009] The electromagnetic plate is fixed to the bottom of the housing, and when energized, it is attracted to the electrode plate and transmits the vibration to the electrode plate.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes an eccentric block, which is driven to rotate, and the rotating eccentric block intermittently contacts the bottom surface of the housing to generate vibration.

[0011] More preferably, the vibration mechanism further includes an impeller coaxially connected to the eccentric block, the impeller being driven by the blowing system;

[0012] The inner cavity of the housing is connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe of the blowing system, and the impeller is driven to rotate by the high-pressure air passing through the inner cavity of the housing.

[0013] More preferably, the blowing system includes a compressor pump, which is disposed inside the housing. Its air inlet is connected to the outside air of the housing through the air inlet pipe, and its air outlet is connected to the inner cavity of the housing and is arranged along the tangential direction of the impeller. The high-pressure air output through the air outlet drives the impeller to rotate.

[0014] The second aspect of this utility model provides an electrode plate cleaner, including a housing, a dust collection system, a vibration mechanism, and an electromagnetic plate;

[0015] The suction pipe of the vacuuming system is located on the side of the housing and the air outlet direction is downward, while the exhaust pipe is connected to the atmosphere.

[0016] The vibration mechanism is installed inside the housing, and the vibration it generates acts on the bottom surface of the housing.

[0017] The electromagnetic plate is fixed to the bottom of the housing, and when energized, it is attracted to the electrode plate and transmits the vibration to the electrode plate.

[0018] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes an eccentric block, which is driven to rotate, and the rotating eccentric block intermittently contacts the bottom surface of the housing to generate vibration.

[0019] More preferably, the vibration mechanism further includes an impeller coaxially connected to the eccentric block, the impeller being driven by the dust collection system;

[0020] The inner cavity of the housing is connected to the suction pipe and the exhaust pipe of the dust collection system, and the impeller is driven to rotate by the high-pressure air passing through the inner cavity of the housing.

[0021] More preferably, the vacuuming system includes a vacuum pump and a filter, which are disposed inside the housing. The air inlet of the vacuum pump is connected to the vacuum pipe, and the air outlet of the vacuum pump is connected to the inlet of the filter. The outlet of the filter communicates with the inner cavity of the housing and is arranged along the tangential direction of the impeller. The high-pressure air output through the outlet drives the impeller to rotate.

[0022] More preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the housing, and movable wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the housing. The movable wheels are connected to the housing through an elastic telescopic structure, so that in the natural state of the elastic telescopic structure, the housing drives the electromagnetic plate to separate from the electrode plate, and in the compressed state of the elastic telescopic structure, the housing drives the electromagnetic plate to contact the electrode plate.

[0023] More preferably, the elastic telescopic structure includes a fixed base, an inner rod, and a spring. The movable wheel is fixed to the bottom end of the inner rod, the inner rod slides vertically with the fixed base, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the inner rod and abuts against the bottom surface of the housing and the movable wheel.

[0024] The working principle and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0025] This invention uses an electromagnetic plate to fix the entire dust cleaner onto the electrode plate, and generates vibration through the rotation of an eccentric wheel. The vibration is transmitted to the electrode plate through the electromagnetic plate, which can loosen the dust on the electrode plate. The floating dust can then be blown away by a blowing system or sucked up by a dust collection system. The entire dust cleaner has high working efficiency and saves time and effort.

[0026] The vibration mechanism of this invention can be driven by high-pressure gas generated by a blowing system or a dust extraction system. Specifically, an impeller is coaxially connected to an eccentric wheel. The impeller is driven to rotate by the drawn-in high-pressure gas. The rotating impeller drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, thereby generating vibration. The structure is ingeniously designed, reducing equipment cost and operating cost. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0028] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the correspondence between the impeller and the air outlet of the compressor in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0029] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0030] Appendix Figure 4 This is a front view of the entire utility model with movable wheels;

[0031] Appendix Figure 5 This is a side view of the movable wheel and elastic telescopic structure of this utility model.

[0032] In the above attached diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Blowing system; 21. Inlet pipe; 22. Outlet pipe; 23. Compression pump; 3. Vibration mechanism; 31. Eccentric block; 32. Impeller; 4. Electromagnetic plate; 5. Moving wheel; 6. Elastic telescopic structure; 61. Fixed base; 62. Inner rod; 63. Spring; 7. Handle; 8. Dust collection system; 81. Dust collection pipe; 82. Exhaust pipe; 83. Dust collection pump; 84. Filter. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0034] Example: The present invention will be clearly described below with illustrations and detailed description. Any person skilled in the art who understands the examples of the present invention can make changes and modifications based on the technology taught in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0035] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this work. Singular forms such as “a,” “this,” “this,” “the,” and “the” as used herein also include plural forms.

[0036] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this article do not specifically refer to order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit this case; they are merely used to distinguish components or operations described using the same technical terms.

[0037] The terms "connection" or "positioning" as used in this article can refer to two or more components or devices making direct physical contact with each other, or making indirect physical contact with each other, or to two or more components or devices operating or moving with each other.

[0038] The terms “include,” “including,” and “have” used in this article are all open-ended, meaning they include but are not limited to.

[0039] Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein generally have their ordinary meaning in the context of the art, the subject matter, and the specific context. Certain terms used to describe this case will be discussed below or elsewhere in this specification to provide additional guidance to those skilled in the art in describing the case.

[0040] The terms “front,” “back,” “up,” “down,” “left,” and “right” used in this article are directional terms. In this case, they are only used to describe the positional relationship between the structures and are not intended to limit the specific direction of the protection scheme or its actual implementation.

[0041] Example 1: See Appendix Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides an electrode plate cleaner, including a housing 1, a blowing system 2, a vibration mechanism 3, and an electromagnetic plate 4.

[0042] The air inlet pipe 21 of the blowing system 2 is connected to the atmosphere, and the air outlet pipe 22 is located on the side of the housing 1 with the air outlet direction downward.

[0043] The vibration mechanism 3 is disposed inside the housing 1, and the vibration it generates acts on the bottom surface of the housing 1.

[0044] The electromagnetic plate 4 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1. When energized, it is attracted to the electrode plate and transmits the vibration to the electrode plate.

[0045] When cleaning the electrode plates, the entire cleaning device is placed on the electrode plates. The electromagnetic plate 4 is energized and tightly adsorbed onto the electrode plates. The blowing system 2 and the vibration mechanism 3 are turned on. The vibration generated by the vibration mechanism 3 acts on the electrode plates through the bottom surface of the housing 1 and the electromagnetic plate 4, which can loosen and remove the dust attached to the electrode plates. The gas discharged from the air outlet 22 of the blowing system 2 can blow away the dust, thereby achieving electrode plate cleaning.

[0046] Since the area affected by vibration on the electrode plate is limited, the electromagnetic plate 4 can be turned off after vibration, and the entire dust cleaner can be moved to the electrode plate area where the dust has not been loosened. The above operation can be repeated until the entire area of ​​the electrode plate is cleaned.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 3 includes an eccentric block 31, which is driven to rotate. The rotating eccentric block 31 intermittently contacts the bottom surface of the housing 1 to generate vibration.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown in this embodiment, in order to save energy and reduce equipment costs, the vibration mechanism 3 further includes an impeller 32 coaxially connected to the eccentric block 31. The connecting shaft of the two is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1 by a bearing, and the impeller 32 is driven by the blowing system 2. In other embodiments, the eccentric block 31 can also be directly driven by a motor, but the cost and energy consumption are relatively high.

[0049] When the impeller 32 is driven by the blowing system 2, the inner cavity of the housing 1 is connected to the air inlet pipe 21 and the air outlet pipe 22 of the blowing system 2, and the high-pressure air in the inner cavity of the housing 1 drives the impeller 32 to rotate.

[0050] Specifically, the blowing system 2 includes a compressor pump 23, which is disposed inside the housing 1. Its air inlet is connected to the outside air of the housing 1 through the air inlet pipe 21, and its air outlet is connected to the inner cavity of the housing 1 and is arranged along the tangential direction of the impeller 32. The high-pressure air output through the air outlet drives the impeller 32 to rotate.

[0051] When the blowing system 2 is running, the compressor pump 23 operates, drawing air into the housing 1 through the inlet pipe 21 and then discharging it downwards through the outlet pipe 22 onto the electrode plate, blowing away the dust on the electrode plate. Simultaneously, the high-pressure air pumped in by the compressor is discharged through the outlet of the compressor pump 23, causing the impeller 32 to rotate. The rotating impeller 32 drives the eccentric block 31 to rotate. The point furthest from the central axis on the edge of the eccentric block 31 intermittently strikes the bottom surface of the housing 1 during rotation, creating vibration. This vibration is transmitted to the electrode plate through the bottom surface of the housing 1 and the electromagnetic plate 4, causing the dust on the electrode plate to be vibrated and lifted. The lifted dust is then blown away by the outlet pipe 22. The electrode plate covered by the electromagnetic plate 4 cannot be blown away and must be cleaned only after the position of the dust cleaner is changed.

[0052] To speed up dust removal efficiency, such as Figure 4-5 As shown, a handle 7 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the housing 1, and movable wheels 5 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the housing 1. The movable wheels 5 are connected to the housing 1 through an elastic telescopic structure 6, so that in the natural state of the elastic telescopic structure 6, the housing 1 drives the electromagnetic plate 4 to separate from the electrode plate, and in the compressed state of the elastic telescopic structure 6, the housing 1 drives the electromagnetic plate 4 to contact the electrode plate.

[0053] The elastic telescopic structure 6 includes a fixed base 61, an inner rod 62, and a spring 63. The movable wheel 5 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner rod 62. The inner rod 62 and the fixed base 61 slide vertically together. The spring 63 is sleeved on the outside of the inner rod 62 and abuts against the bottom surface of the housing 1 and the movable wheel 5.

[0054] When using the soot cleaner, it can be lifted onto the electrode plate using handle 7. To perform the cleaning, press down on handle 7 to lower the entire housing 1. The housing 1 then moves the electromagnetic plate 4 downwards, bringing it into contact with the electrode plate. Then, turn on the electromagnetic plate 4 and the compression pump 23 to perform the cleaning operation. Because the electromagnetic plate 4 is attracted to the electrode plate when energized, the entire soot cleaner will not move at this time.

[0055] When moving the soot remover, disconnect the electromagnetic plate 4, release the handle 7, and the spring 63 will push the housing 1 upwards. The housing 1 will then cause the electromagnetic plate 4 to separate from the electrode plate. At this time, the moving wheel 5 can rotate and move, making it convenient for the soot remover to move to the next cleaning position. The moving wheel 5 makes the soot remover easier to move and does not wear down the electrode plate, making it more convenient to use.

[0056] In this embodiment, the compressor pump 23 and the electromagnetic plate 4 can be connected to mains power via a connector, or powered by a lithium battery installed inside the housing 1. The control buttons for the compressor pump 23 and the electromagnetic plate 4 can be located on the housing 1, or more conveniently on the handle 7.

[0057] Example 2: This example is basically the same as Example 1, except that the dust collection system 8 is used to absorb and filter the dust generated by vibration, and the vibration mechanism 3 is driven by the dust collection system 8.

[0058] See appendix Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides an electrode plate cleaner, including a housing 1, a dust collection system 8, a vibration mechanism 3, and an electromagnetic plate 4.

[0059] The suction pipe 81 of the dust collection system 8 is located on the side of the housing 1 with the air outlet direction downward, and the exhaust pipe 82 is connected to the atmosphere.

[0060] The vibration mechanism 3 is disposed inside the housing 1, and the vibration it generates acts on the bottom surface of the housing 1.

[0061] The electromagnetic plate 4 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1. When energized, it is attracted to the electrode plate and transmits the vibration to the electrode plate.

[0062] When cleaning the electrode plates, the entire dust cleaner is placed on the electrode plates. The electromagnetic plate 4 is energized and firmly attached to the electrode plates. The dust collection system 8 and the vibration mechanism 3 are turned on. The vibration generated by the vibration mechanism 3 acts on the electrode plates through the bottom surface of the housing 1 and the electromagnetic plate 4, which can loosen and remove the dust attached to the electrode plates. The dust collection system 8 can suck up the loosened dust through the dust collection pipe 81, thereby achieving the cleaning of the electrode plates.

[0063] In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 3 includes an eccentric block 31, which is driven to rotate. The rotating eccentric block 31 intermittently contacts the bottom surface of the housing 1 to generate vibration.

[0064] In this embodiment, in order to save energy and reduce equipment costs, the vibration mechanism 3 further includes an impeller 32 coaxially connected to the eccentric block 31, and the impeller 32 is driven by the dust collection system 8.

[0065] When the impeller 32 is driven by the dust collection system 8, the inner cavity of the housing 1 is connected to the dust collection pipe 81 and the exhaust pipe 82 of the dust collection system 8, and the high-pressure air in the inner cavity of the housing 1 drives the impeller 32 to rotate.

[0066] Specifically, the vacuuming system 8 includes a vacuum pump 83 and a filter 84, which are disposed inside the housing 1. The air inlet of the vacuum pump 83 is connected to the vacuum pipe 81, and the air outlet of the vacuum pump 83 is connected to the inlet of the filter 84. The outlet of the filter 84 communicates with the inner cavity of the housing 1 and is arranged along the tangential direction of the impeller 32. The high-pressure air output through the outlet drives the impeller 32 to rotate.

[0067] When the vacuum system 8 is running, the vacuum pump 83 operates, drawing dust through the suction pipe 81 into the filter 84 for filtration. The filtered high-pressure air is then discharged from the outlet into the housing 1, and finally exited through the exhaust pipe 82. Simultaneously, the high-pressure air discharged through the filter 84 drives the impeller 32 to rotate. The rotating impeller 32 drives the eccentric block 31 to rotate, creating vibration on the bottom surface of the housing 1. This vibration is transmitted to the electrode plate via the electromagnetic plate 4, causing the dust on the electrode plate to rise. The risen dust is then sucked up by the suction pipe 81, preventing dust pollution of the environment.

[0068] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A plate dust cleaner characterized by: The shell, blowing system, vibration mechanism and electromagnetic plate are included. The air inlet pipe of the blowing system is connected with the atmosphere, and the air outlet pipe is arranged on the side of the shell and has a downward air outlet direction. The vibration mechanism is arranged in the shell and generates vibration acting on the bottom surface of the shell. The electromagnetic plate is fixed on the bottom of the shell, and is adsorbed on the pole plate in the electrified state and transmits the vibration to the pole plate.

2. A plate ash discharger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes an eccentric block, which is driven to rotate, and the rotating eccentric block intermittently contacts the bottom surface of the shell to generate vibration.

3. A plate ash discharger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism further includes an impeller coaxially connected with the eccentric block, and the impeller is driven by the blowing system. The inner cavity of the shell is communicated with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe of the blowing system, and the high-pressure air passing through the inner cavity of the shell drives the impeller to rotate.

4. A plate ash discharger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blowing system includes a compression pump arranged in the shell, and the air inlet of the compression pump is connected with the atmosphere through the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet of the compression pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell and arranged in the tangential direction of the impeller, and the high-pressure air output through the air outlet drives the impeller to rotate.

5. A plate ash cleaner characterized by: The shell, dust collection system, vibration mechanism and electromagnetic plate are included. The dust collection pipe of the dust collection system is arranged on the side of the shell and has a downward air outlet direction, and the air outlet pipe is connected with the atmosphere. The vibration mechanism is arranged in the shell and generates vibration acting on the bottom surface of the shell. The electromagnetic plate is fixed on the bottom of the shell, and is adsorbed on the pole plate in the electrified state and transmits the vibration to the pole plate.

6. A plate cleaner according to claim 5, wherein: The vibration mechanism includes an eccentric block, which is driven to rotate, and the rotating eccentric block intermittently contacts the bottom surface of the shell to generate vibration.

7. A plate de-sagerrer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism further includes an impeller coaxially connected with the eccentric block, and the impeller is driven by the dust collection system. The inner cavity of the shell is communicated with the dust collection pipe and the air outlet pipe of the dust collection system, and the high-pressure air passing through the inner cavity of the shell drives the impeller to rotate.

8. A plate de-sagerrer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust collection system includes a dust collection pump and a filter, and the dust collection pump and the filter are arranged in the shell, the air inlet of the dust collection pump is connected with the dust collection pipe, the air outlet of the dust collection pump is connected with the inlet of the filter, the outlet of the filter is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell and arranged in the tangential direction of the impeller, and the high-pressure air output through the outlet drives the impeller to rotate.

9. A plate ashing device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a handle, and the bottom of the shell is provided with four moving wheels connected with the shell through elastic extension structures.

10. A plate de-slugger according to claim 9, wherein: The elastic extension structure includes a fixed seat, an inner rod and a spring, the moving wheel is fixed on the bottom end of the inner rod, the inner rod is slidably connected with the fixed seat, and the spring is sleeved on the outer portion of the inner rod and abuts against the bottom surface of the shell and the moving wheel.

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