Quick replacing and positioning auxiliary equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses quick replacement and positioning auxiliary equipment, which belongs to the technical field of mold replacement and comprises a lower mold frame, a lower mold core, an upper mold frame and an upper mold core, a second tooling groove is arranged at the top of the lower mold frame, a second limit groove is arranged at the right end of the lower mold core, a push cylinder is connected to the bottom of the lower mold frame, an output end of the push cylinder is connected with the upper mold frame, and a first tooling groove is arranged at the bottom of the upper mold frame. A first limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the upper mold core, the right end of the lower mold frame is connected with a second dismounting and replacing mechanism, the right end of the upper mold frame is connected with a first dismounting and replacing mechanism, the first dismounting and replacing mechanism comprises an auxiliary positioning assembly and a fixing assembly, the auxiliary positioning assembly is connected to the top of the upper mold frame, and the fixing assembly is connected to the right end of the upper mold frame. By means of the mode, after the fixing assembly relieves fixing of the upper mold core, the auxiliary positioning assembly relieves limiting of the upper mold core and the upper mold core is replaced, the auxiliary positioning assembly conducts auxiliary positioning on the upper mold core, the fixing assembly is matched with the auxiliary positioning assembly to achieve limiting and fixing of the upper mold core, and the efficiency of replacing the upper mold core is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold replacement technology, specifically to a quick replacement and positioning auxiliary device. Background Technology

[0002] Mold replacement technology is a key link in modern manufacturing and is widely used in the automotive, electronics, home appliance, and aerospace industries. The mold replacement technology industry has broad prospects, market demand continues to grow, and technological innovation will become the core driving force for industry development.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219944568U discloses a die-casting mold for quick mold core replacement, including a worktable and a top plate. Support plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the bottom of the worktable. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support plates. A movable plate is slidably connected inside the horizontal plate. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod. The support block is fixedly connected to the support plate. Grooves are formed on the inner walls of the worktable, and a first spring is fixedly connected inside each groove. A limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring. However, this device still has the following problems:

[0004] The device uses an electric push rod to move the moving plate upwards and eject the lower mold that needs to be replaced. It requires manual positioning, which can easily lead to inaccurate positioning and affect the replacement of the lower mold.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a quick replacement and positioning auxiliary device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a quick replacement and positioning auxiliary device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A quick-change and positioning auxiliary device includes a lower mold frame, a lower mold core, an upper mold frame, an upper mold core, a push cylinder, a disassembly and replacement mechanism one, and a disassembly and replacement mechanism two;

[0009] The lower mold frame is provided with a tooling groove 2 for placing the lower mold core at the top. The lower mold core is provided with limit grooves 2 symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right end. Multiple push cylinders for demolding are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold frame. The upper mold frame is set above the lower mold frame. The output end of the push cylinder slides through the lower mold frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold frame. The upper mold frame is provided with a tooling groove 1 for placing the upper mold core at the bottom. The upper mold frame is provided with an injection port for casting at the top. Limit grooves 1 are provided symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper mold core. The lower mold frame is connected with a disassembly and replacement mechanism 2 for quick replacement of the lower mold core, and the upper mold frame is connected with a disassembly and replacement mechanism 1 for quick replacement of the upper mold core at the right end.

[0010] The disassembly and replacement mechanism includes an auxiliary positioning component for pre-positioning the upper mold core and a fixing component for limiting and fixing the upper mold core. The auxiliary positioning component is connected to the top of the upper mold frame, and the fixing component is connected to the right end of the upper mold frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting groove is a through groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary positioning component includes a rotary cylinder, a drive shaft, a transmission assembly, and a limiting rod. The rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold frame, with its output end facing vertically upward and fixedly connected to the middle of the drive shaft. Both ends of the drive shaft are connected to the transmission assembly, and the opposite ends of the transmission assemblies on the left and right sides are connected to the limiting rod. The opposite ends of the limiting rods on the left and right sides are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a driven shaft, an L-shaped plate, and slide rails. Both ends of the drive shaft are hinged with driven shafts, and the opposite ends of the driven shafts on both sides are hinged with L-shaped plates. Both ends of the top of the upper mold frame are fixedly connected to two slide rails. The two L-shaped plates on the left are fixedly connected to the sliders on the two slide rails on the left, and the two L-shaped plates on the right are fixedly connected to the sliders on the two slide rails on the right. Limiting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the vertical sidewalls of the L-shaped plates on both sides.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a drive cylinder and a limiting block. The drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper mold frame. The output end of the drive cylinder slides through the right end of the upper mold frame and extends into the tooling slot, where it is fixedly connected to the limiting block. The limiting block is slidably connected to the tooling slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the front and rear end side walls of the limiting block are provided with clearance grooves for avoiding the limiting rods. The two limiting rods on the right side slide through the two clearance grooves and are inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0016] Furthermore, the second disassembly and replacement mechanism includes a second drive cylinder, a second limit block, a second limit rod, a lifting cylinder, and a lifting block. The second drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower mold frame. The output end of the second drive cylinder slides through the right end of the lower mold frame and extends into the tooling groove, where it is fixedly connected to the second limit block. The second limit block is slidably connected to the tooling groove. The front and rear ends of the left sidewall of the second limit block are fixedly connected to the second limit rod. The two second limit rods are respectively inserted into the corresponding second limit groove. The left end of the second limit rod has a rounded corner to facilitate insertion into the second limit groove. A lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold frame. The output end of the lifting cylinder slides through the bottom of the lower mold frame and extends into the tooling groove, where it is fixedly connected to the lifting block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention enables rapid replacement of the lower mold core through a second disassembly and replacement mechanism. The upper mold core is released by a fixing component, and the upper mold core is released by an auxiliary positioning component. After the upper mold core is replaced, it is placed inside the tooling slot. The upper mold core is then positioned by the auxiliary positioning component. At this time, the fixing component works with the auxiliary positioning component to limit and fix the upper mold core, improving the efficiency of replacing the upper mold core. By quickly replacing the lower and upper mold cores, it is easy to quickly replace worn lower and upper mold cores, indirectly improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional quick-change and positioning auxiliary device. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the quick-change and positioning auxiliary device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a left view of the quick-change and positioning auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 For along Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of AA with a portion removed;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model provides a three-dimensional quick-change and positioning auxiliary device. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 This utility model provides a three-dimensional quick-change and positioning auxiliary device. Figure 3 ;

[0027] Figure 8 This utility model provides a three-dimensional quick-change and positioning auxiliary device. Figure 4 ;

[0028] Figure 9 This utility model provides a three-dimensional quick-change and positioning auxiliary device. Figure 5 .

[0029] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0030] 11. Lower mold base; 111. Tooling slot two; 12. Lower mold core; 121. Limiting slot two; 13. Upper mold base; 131. Tooling slot one; 14. Upper mold core; 141. Limiting slot one; 15. Push cylinder; 16. Injection port; 2. Disassembly and replacement mechanism one; 21. Auxiliary positioning component; 211. Rotary cylinder; 212. Drive shaft; 213. Driven shaft; 214. L-shaped plate; 215. Slide rail; 216. Limiting rod one; 22. Fixing component; 221. Drive cylinder one; 222. Limiting block one; 223. Clearance slot; 3. Disassembly and replacement mechanism two; 31. Drive cylinder two; 32. Limiting block two; 33. Limiting rod two; 34. Lifting cylinder; 35. Lifting block. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.

[0033] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-9 A quick replacement and positioning auxiliary device includes a lower mold frame 11, a lower mold core 12, an upper mold frame 13, an upper mold core 14, a push cylinder 15, a disassembly and replacement mechanism 1 2, and a disassembly and replacement mechanism 2 3.

[0034] The lower mold base 11 has a tooling groove 111 at its top for placing the lower mold core 12. The lower mold core 12 has symmetrically arranged limiting grooves 121 on its right side. Multiple ejector cylinders 15 for demolding are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold base 11. The output ends of the ejector cylinders 15 slide through the lower mold base 11 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold base 13. The upper mold base 13 has a tooling groove 131 at its bottom for placing the upper mold core 14. An injection port 16 for spruing is located at the top of the upper mold base 13. Limiting grooves 141 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper mold core 14. The limiting grooves 141 are through grooves. A disassembly and replacement mechanism 3 for quickly replacing the lower mold core 12 is connected to the right end of the lower mold base 11, and a disassembly and replacement mechanism 2 for quickly replacing the upper mold core 14 is connected to the right end of the upper mold base 13. The limiting grooves 141 are through grooves.

[0035] The disassembly and replacement mechanism 2 includes an auxiliary positioning component 21 for pre-positioning the upper mold core 14 and a fixing component 22 for limiting and fixing the upper mold core 14. The auxiliary positioning component 21 is connected to the top of the upper mold frame 13, and the fixing component 22 is connected to the right end of the upper mold frame 13.

[0036] In this invention, the lower mold core 12 is quickly replaced via the disassembly and replacement mechanism 23. The upper mold core 14 is released from its fixation via the fixing component 22, and the upper mold core 14 is released from its limiting position via the auxiliary positioning component 21. The upper mold core 14 is then replaced by placing it inside the tooling slot 131. The auxiliary positioning component 21 then provides auxiliary positioning for the upper mold core 14. Finally, the fixing component 22, in conjunction with the auxiliary positioning component 21, limits and fixes the upper mold core 14, thus improving the efficiency of replacing the upper mold core 14. By quickly replacing the lower mold core 12 and the upper mold core 14, it is easy to quickly replace worn lower and upper mold cores, indirectly improving production efficiency.

[0037] In some embodiments, the auxiliary positioning assembly 21 includes a rotary cylinder 211, a drive shaft 212, a driven shaft 213, an L-shaped plate 214, a slide rail 215, and a limiting rod 216. The rotary cylinder 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold frame 13, with its output end facing vertically upward and fixedly connected to the middle of the drive shaft 212. Both ends of the drive shaft 212 are hinged with driven shafts 213, and the opposite ends of the driven shafts 213 on both sides are hinged with L-shaped plates 216. 14. Two slide rails 215 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the upper mold frame 13. The L-shaped plates 214 on the left are fixedly connected to the sliders on the two slide rails 215 on the left, and the L-shaped plates 214 on the right are fixedly connected to the sliders on the two slide rails 215 on the right. The vertical sidewalls of the L-shaped plates 214 on both sides are symmetrically connected to limit rods 216. The ends of the limit rods 216 on both sides are respectively inserted into the corresponding limit grooves 141. Specifically, the end of the limit rod 216 on the left slides through the left side wall of the upper mold frame 13, extends into the tooling groove 131, and then inserts into the limit groove 141. The end of the limit rod 216 on the right slides through the right side wall of the upper mold frame 13, extends into the tooling groove 131, and then slides through the clearance groove 223 before inserting into the limit groove 141.

[0038] The fixing component 22 includes a drive cylinder 221 and a limiting block 222. The drive cylinder 221 is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper mold frame 13. The output end of the drive cylinder 221 slides through the right end of the upper mold frame 13 and extends into the tooling groove 131 and is fixedly connected to the limiting block 222. The limiting block 222 is slidably connected to the tooling groove 131. Both the front and rear side walls of the limiting block 222 are provided with clearance grooves 223 for avoiding the limiting rods 216. The two limiting rods 216 on the right side slide through the two clearance grooves 223 and are inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves 141.

[0039] In this invention, when the upper mold core 14 is placed inside the tooling slot 131, the output end of the rotary cylinder 211 drives the drive shaft 212 to move the driven shafts 213 on both sides inward. The two driven shafts 213 drive the limiting rods 216 to move inward through the L-shaped plate 214. The limiting rods 216 on the left and right sides are inserted into the corresponding limiting slots 141, thereby achieving auxiliary positioning of the limiting slots 141. At this time, the output end of the drive cylinder 221 drives the limiting block 222 to move the upper mold core 14 to the left along the limiting rod 216. When the left end of the upper mold core 14 is in contact with the inner wall of the left side of the tooling slot 131, the upper mold core 14 is limited and fixed, thereby achieving quick replacement of the upper mold core 14. The limiting rods 216 and the limiting block 222 provide support for the upper mold core 14, preventing the upper mold core 14 from shifting due to gravity and demolding force. When it is necessary to disassemble the upper mold core 14, the output end of the drive cylinder 221 drives the limit block 222 to move to the right and reset, and the output end of the rotary cylinder 211 drives the drive shaft 212 and the limit rod 216 to reset. The upper mold core 14 is disengaged from the tooling slot 131 under its own weight, which facilitates the quick replacement of the upper mold core 14.

[0040] In some embodiments, the disassembly and replacement mechanism 2 3 includes a drive cylinder 2 31, a limit block 2 32, a limit rod 2 33, a lifting cylinder 34, and a lifting block 35. The drive cylinder 2 31 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower mold frame 11. The output end of the drive cylinder 2 31 slides through the right end of the lower mold frame 11 and extends into the tooling groove 2 111 and is fixedly connected to the limit block 2 32. The limit block 2 32 is slidably connected to the tooling groove 2 111. The front and rear ends of the left sidewall of the limit block 2 32 are fixedly connected to the limit rod 2 33. The two limit rods 2 33 are respectively inserted into the corresponding limit groove 2 121. The left end of the limit rod 2 33 is provided with a rounded corner to facilitate insertion into the limit groove 2 121. The bottom of the lower mold frame 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting cylinder 34. The output end of the lifting cylinder 34 slides through the bottom of the lower mold frame 11 and extends into the tooling groove 2 111 and is fixedly connected to the lifting block 35.

[0041] In this invention, the lower mold core 12 is placed inside the tooling groove 111. The output end of the driving cylinder 31 drives the limiting block 32 to move the limiting rod 33 to the left. The limiting rod 33 is inserted into the limiting groove 121. The limiting block 32 pushes the lower mold core 12 to move to the left. When the left side of the lower mold core 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the left side of the tooling groove 111, the lower mold core 12 is fixed. When the lower mold core 12 needs to be disassembled, the output end of the driving cylinder 31 drives the limiting block 32 and the limiting rod 33 to move to the right and reset, releasing the fixed position of the lower mold core 12. At this time, the output end of the lifting cylinder 34 drives the lifting block 35 to move the lower mold core 12 upward and disengage it from the tooling groove 111, which facilitates quick replacement of the lower mold core 12 and improves work efficiency.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick change and positioning aid comprising a lower die carrier (11), characterized in that, It also includes lower die (12), upper die (13), upper die (12), push cylinder (15), dismounting and replacing mechanism one (2) and dismounting and replacing mechanism two (3); The lower die (11) is provided with a tool groove two (111) for placing the lower die (12) on the top, the lower die (12) is provided with a limiting groove two (121) symmetrically on the right end, the lower die (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of push cylinders (15) for demolding on the bottom, the upper die (13) is arranged above the lower die (11), the output end of the push cylinder (15) slides through the lower die (11) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper die (13), the upper die (13) is provided with a tool groove one (131) for placing the upper die (14) on the bottom, the upper die (13) is provided with an injection port (16) for pouring on the top, the upper die (14) is provided with a limiting groove one (141) symmetrically on the two side walls, the right end of the lower die (11) is connected with the dismounting and replacing mechanism two (3) for quickly replacing the lower die (12), and the right end of the upper die (13) is connected with the dismounting and replacing mechanism one (2) for quickly replacing the upper die (14). The dismounting and replacing mechanism one (2) comprises an auxiliary positioning assembly (21) for positioning the upper die (14) and a fixing assembly (22) for limiting and fixing the upper die (14), and the auxiliary positioning assembly (21) is connected to the top of the upper die (13), and the fixing assembly (22) is connected to the right end of the upper die (13).

2. The quick change and positioning aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting groove one (141) is a through groove.

3. The quick change and positioning aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary positioning assembly (21) comprises a rotary air cylinder (211), a drive shaft (212), a transmission assembly and a limiting rod one (216), the rotary air cylinder (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper die (13), the output end of the rotary air cylinder (211) is vertically upward and fixedly connected with the middle part of the drive shaft (212), the drive shaft (212) is connected with the transmission assembly at both ends, and the transmission assemblies on the left and right sides are connected with the limiting rod one (216) at one end facing each other, and the limiting rod one (216) on the left and right sides is respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting groove one (141) at the end facing each other.

4. The quick change and positioning aid device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission assembly comprises a driven shaft (213), an L-shaped plate (214) and a slide rail (215), the driven shaft (213) is hinged at both ends of the drive shaft (212), the L-shaped plate (214) is hinged at the end of the driven shaft (213) facing away from each other on both sides, two slide rails (215) are fixedly connected at both ends of the top of the upper die (13), the L-shaped plate (214) on the left side is fixedly connected with the slide blocks on the two slide rails (215) on the left side, the L-shaped plate (214) on the right side is fixedly connected with the slide blocks on the two slide rails (215) on the right side, and the vertical side walls of the L-shaped plates (214) on the left and right sides facing each other are fixedly connected with the limiting rod one (216) symmetrically.

5. Quick change and positioning aid according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed assembly (22) includes drive cylinder one (221) and limit block one (222), drive cylinder one (221) is fixedly connected at the right end of the upper die holder (13), the output end of drive cylinder one (221) extends to the tool groove one (131) and is fixedly connected with limit block one (222) by sliding through the right end of the upper die holder (13), limit block one (222) is arranged in the tool groove one (131) and is connected by sliding.

6. The quick change and positioning aid device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The front and rear ends of the side wall of the limit block one (222) are provided with avoiding grooves (223) for avoiding the limit rod one (216), and the right two limit rod one (216) respectively slide through the two avoiding grooves (223) and are inserted into the corresponding limit groove one (141) and are connected.

7. The quick change and positioning aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dismounting and replacing mechanism two (3) includes drive cylinder two (31), limit block two (32), limit rod two (33), jacking cylinder (34) and jacking block (35), drive cylinder two (31) is fixedly connected at the right end of the lower die holder (11), the output end of drive cylinder two (31) extends to the tool groove two (111) and is fixedly connected with limit block two (32) by sliding through the right end of the lower die holder (11), limit block two (32) is arranged in the tool groove two (111) and is connected by sliding, the front and rear ends of the left end side wall of limit block two (32) are fixedly connected with limit rod two (33), two limit rod two (33) are respectively inserted into the corresponding limit groove two (121), the left end of limit rod two (33) is provided with a round corner for facilitating the insertion of limit groove two (121), the jacking cylinder (34) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the lower die holder (11), the output end of the jacking cylinder (34) extends to the tool groove two (111) and is fixedly connected with the jacking block (35) by sliding through the bottom of the lower die holder (11).

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