Vibration polishing equipment

By introducing the coordinated operation of rotating blades and stirring rods into the vibratory polishing equipment, combined with the design of multiple storage tanks and intelligent valves, the problems of uneven polishing of parts and media replacement are solved, achieving more efficient polishing quality and equipment versatility.

CN223790185UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13CHANGZHOU PUBO MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520352573.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vibratory polishing equipment lacks the ability to stir and turn parts during polishing, resulting in inconsistent polishing of different parts. Furthermore, different polishing media are required for different parts, making the equipment inflexible in its use.

Method used

A polishing device with a rotating blade and a stirring rod was designed. The rotating blade and the stirring rod work together to achieve the rotation and stirring of the parts by a motor-driven threaded rod. At the same time, multiple storage tanks and intelligent valves are set up to realize the automatic delivery and matching of different media.

Benefits of technology

This ensures more uniform polishing of parts, improves polishing quality, and allows the use of different polishing media in the same equipment, increasing the equipment's versatility and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses vibration polishing equipment, which belongs to the technical direction of mechanical part polishing processing and comprises a base, a vibration plate is mounted at the top of the base, a polishing barrel is arranged at the top of the vibration plate, a cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the polishing barrel, a first motor is mounted at the top of the cover plate, and a second motor is mounted at the top of the first motor. The output end of the first motor is connected with a first threaded rod, the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder, the bottom of the first threaded rod extends out of the supporting cylinder and is fixedly connected with two groups of stirring rods, and the bottom of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear; the left side of the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with a second bevel gear, the right side of the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with a third bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear and one side of the third bevel gear are fixedly connected with overturning blades, the problem that current vibration polishing equipment is uneven in part polishing is solved, and the polishing quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical parts polishing technology, specifically relating to a vibration polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Vibratory polishing equipment is a type of equipment commonly used for surface treatment of materials such as metals, plastics, and ceramics. It uses vibration to rub and impact the polishing medium against the surface of the workpiece, thereby achieving polishing, deburring, and cleaning effects. It is widely used in industries such as electronics, machinery, jewelry, and hardware.

[0003] Traditional vibratory polishing equipment relies solely on vibration to polish parts, lacking the ability to agitate and flip the parts. This results in inconsistent polishing across different parts and the need to use different polishing media for different parts, a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those in the field. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibration polishing device to address the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibratory polishing device, including a base, a vibrating plate installed on the top of the base, a polishing cylinder provided on the top of the vibrating plate, a cover plate slidably connected to the top of the polishing cylinder, a first motor installed on the top of the cover plate, a first threaded rod connected to the output end of the first motor, a support cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, a stirring rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod extending to the outside of the support cylinder, two sets of stirring rods, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, a second bevel gear meshing with the left side of the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear meshing with the right side of the first bevel gear, and a rotating blade fixedly connected to one side of both the second and third bevel gears.

[0006] This utility model further illustrates that the top pipe of the cover plate is connected to a first conduit, and three sets of storage boxes are provided on one side of the polishing cylinder, namely a first storage box, a second storage box, and a third storage box. The top pipe of the first storage box is connected to a second conduit, the top pipe of the second storage box is connected to a third conduit, and the top pipe of the third storage box is connected to a fourth conduit. The second, third, and fourth conduits are connected to a first central pipe through a common pipe. The first conduit and the first central pipe are metal rigid pipes. The middle area of ​​the first central pipe is connected to the first conduit. The first conduit is a retractable flexible hose. The first conduit is connected to the cover plate of the polishing cylinder through a pipe. The conveying end of the second conduit extends into the first storage box and is connected to a first conveying pump. The conveying end of the third conduit extends into the second storage box and is connected to a second conveying pump. The conveying end of the fourth conduit extends into the third storage box and is connected to a third conveying pump.

[0007] This utility model further illustrates that the bottom pipe of the polishing cylinder is connected to a fifth conduit, and three sets of collection boxes are provided on the other side of the polishing cylinder, namely a first collection box, a second collection box, and a third collection box. The top pipe of the first collection box is connected to a sixth conduit, the top pipe of the second collection box is connected to a seventh conduit, and the top pipe of the third collection box is connected to an eighth conduit. The sixth, seventh, and eighth conduits are connected to a second central pipe through a common pipe. The middle area of ​​the second central pipe is connected to the fifth conduit, which is a retractable flexible hose. The fifth conduit is connected to the bottom of the polishing cylinder through a pipe. The output end of the sixth conduit extends into the first collection box and is connected to a fourth feed pump. The output end of the seventh conduit extends into the second collection box and is connected to a fifth feed pump. The output end of the eighth conduit extends into the third collection box and is connected to a sixth feed pump.

[0008] This utility model further describes that a first multi-way intelligent valve is provided at the connection between the first central tube and the second conduit, a second multi-way intelligent valve is provided at the connection between the first central tube and the third conduit, a third multi-way intelligent valve is provided at the connection between the first central tube and the fourth conduit, a fourth multi-way intelligent valve is provided at the connection between the sixth conduit and the second central tube, a fifth multi-way intelligent valve is provided at the connection between the seventh conduit and the second central tube, and a sixth multi-way intelligent valve is provided at the connection between the eighth conduit and the second central tube.

[0009] The present invention further describes that a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, and two sets of the connecting blocks are provided. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of connecting blocks, and threaded blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate. A second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded block.

[0010] The present invention further explains that a second motor is installed inside the base, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a set of pulleys. There are two sets of pulleys, and the two sets of pulleys are connected to two sets of second threaded rods through a rotating shaft.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,

[0012] Equipped with a rotating blade and a stirring rod, the first motor is started, driving the first threaded rod to rotate. The first threaded rod can drive the stirring rod to stir the polishing medium. At the same time, the first threaded rod drives the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear to rotate simultaneously, so that the rotating blade can rotate and polish the parts, ensuring that the polishing of the parts is more uniform and improving the polishing quality. Furthermore, the polishing medium can be discharged and input according to different parts.

[0013] By setting up a first storage bin, a second storage bin, and a third storage bin, the first storage bin stores polishing media for processing metal media, the second storage bin stores polishing media for processing plastic media, and the third storage bin stores polishing media for processing ceramic media. The above-mentioned input and output process of polishing media ensures that matching polishing media can be used for different products in the same equipment, improving the polishing stability and quality of products, and enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of region A.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vibrating plate; 3. Polishing cylinder; 4. Cover plate; 5. First motor; 6. Support cylinder; 7. First threaded rod; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Second bevel gear; 10. Third bevel gear; 11. Tilting blade; 12. Stirring rod; 13. Connecting block; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Threaded block; 16. Second motor; 17. Pulley; 18. Second threaded rod; 19. First conduit; 20. First central conduit; 21. Second conduit; 22. Third conduit; 23. Fourth conduit; 24. First storage bin; 25. Second storage bin; 26. Third storage bin; 27. First multi-way intelligent valve; 28. Second multi-way intelligent valve; 29. ​​Third multi-way intelligent valve; 30. First conveying pump; 31. Second conveying pump; 32. Third conveying pump; 33. Fifth conduit; 34. Second centrally located conduit; 35. Sixth conduit; 36. Seventh conduit; 37. Eighth conduit; 38. Fourth multi-way intelligent valve; 39. Second multi-way intelligent valve; 40. Third multi-way intelligent valve; 41. First collection bin; 42. Second collection bin; 43. Third collection bin; 44. Fourth conveying pump; 45. Fifth conveying pump; 46. Sixth conveying pump. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, is provided. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a vibratory polishing device, including a base 1, a vibrating plate 2 installed on the top of the base 1, a polishing cylinder 3 installed on the top of the vibrating plate 2, a cover plate 4 slidably connected to the top of the polishing cylinder 3, a first motor 5 installed on the top of the cover plate 4, a first threaded rod 7 connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a support cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 4, a stirring rod 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 7 extending to the outside of the support cylinder 6, and two sets of stirring rods 12. A first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 7, a second bevel gear 9 is meshed with the left side of the first bevel gear 8, and a third bevel gear 10 is meshed with the right side of the first bevel gear 8. A rotating blade 11 is fixedly connected to one side of both the second bevel gear 9 and the third bevel gear 10. The stirring rod 12 mainly acts on the large-scale rotation and stirring inside the polishing cylinder 3, while the rotating blade 11 acts on the local rotation of the parts. The movement trajectories of the two do not interfere with each other, and there is a certain distance between them, thereby avoiding mutual interference and ensuring that the polishing work of the parts can be completed in a coordinated manner.

[0023] By starting the first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 can drive the first threaded rod 7 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 12 can stir the polishing medium and the parts. At the same time, the first threaded rod 7 can drive the first bevel gear 8, the second bevel gear 9 and the third bevel gear 10 to rotate simultaneously, so that the flipping blade 11 can rotate, which can flip the parts for polishing, making the polishing more uniform. The transmission of the second bevel gear 9 and the third bevel gear 10 realizes the multi-directional flipping of the parts, and cooperates with the stirring rod 12, thereby improving the uniformity of polishing.

[0024] The top pipe of the cover plate 4 is connected to the first conduit 19. Three sets of storage boxes are set on one side of the polishing barrel 3, namely the first storage box 24, the second storage box 25, and the third storage box 26. The top pipe of the first storage box 24 is connected to the second conduit 21, the top pipe of the second storage box 25 is connected to the third conduit 22, and the top pipe of the third storage box 26 is connected to the fourth conduit 23. The second conduit 21, the third conduit 22, and the fourth conduit 23 are connected to the first central pipe 20 through a common pipe. The first conduit 19 and the first central pipe 20 are metal rigid pipes. The middle area of ​​the first central pipe 20 is piped... The first conduit 19 is a retractable flexible hose, and the first conduit 19 is connected to the cover plate 4 of the polishing cylinder 3. The conveying end of the second conduit 21 extends into the first storage tank 24 and is connected to the first conveying pump 30. The conveying end of the third conduit 22 extends into the second storage tank 25 and is connected to the second conveying pump 31. The conveying end of the fourth conduit 23 extends into the third storage tank 26 and is connected to the third conveying pump 32. The first conveying pump 30, the second conveying pump 31 and the third conveying pump 32 are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0025] A first multi-way intelligent valve 27 is installed at the connection between the first central tube 20 and the second conduit 21, a second multi-way intelligent valve 28 is installed at the connection between the first central tube 20 and the third conduit 22, and a third multi-way intelligent valve 29 is installed at the connection between the first central tube 20 and the fourth conduit 23. The first multi-way intelligent valve 27 can be autonomously adjusted according to the type of polishing medium to ensure the stability of the polishing medium delivery process.

[0026] The control system matched with the polishing equipment drives the first feed pump 30 to run. The first feed pump 30 transports the polishing medium in the first storage tank 24 into the second conduit 21, then through the second conduit 21 into the first central pipe 20, then through the first central pipe 20 into the first conduit 19, and finally into the polishing cylinder 3, completing the first polishing medium transport process.

[0027] The control system matched with the polishing equipment drives the second feed pump 31 to operate. The operation of the second feed pump 31 transports the polishing medium in the second storage tank 25 into the third conduit 22, then through the third conduit 22 into the first central pipe 20, and then through the first central pipe 20 into the first conduit 19, and finally into the polishing cylinder 3, completing the transport process of the second type of polishing medium.

[0028] The control system matched with the polishing equipment drives the third feed pump 32 to operate. The operation of the third feed pump 32 transports the polishing medium in the third storage tank 26 into the fourth conduit 23, then through the fourth conduit 23 into the first central pipe 20, and then through the first central pipe 20 into the first conduit 19, and finally into the polishing cylinder 3, completing the transport process of the third type of polishing medium.

[0029] The bottom pipe of the polishing cylinder 3 is connected to the fifth conduit 33. Three sets of collection boxes are set on the other side of the polishing cylinder 3, namely the first collection box 41, the second collection box 42 and the third collection box 43. The top pipe of the first collection box 41 is connected to the sixth conduit 35, the top pipe of the second collection box 42 is connected to the seventh conduit 36, and the top pipe of the third collection box 43 is connected to the eighth conduit 37. The sixth conduit 35, the seventh conduit 36 ​​and the eighth conduit 37 are connected to the second central pipe 34 through a common pipe. The middle area of ​​the second central pipe 34 is connected to the fifth conduit 33. The fifth conduit 33 is a retractable flexible hose. The fifth conduit 33 is connected to the bottom of the polishing cylinder 3 through a pipe. The output end of the sixth conduit 35 extends into the first collection box 41 and is connected to the fourth feed pump 44. The output end of the seventh conduit 36 ​​extends into the second collection box 42 and is connected to the fifth feed pump 45. The output end of the eighth conduit 37 extends into the third collection box 43 and is connected to the sixth feed pump 46.

[0030] A fourth multi-way intelligent valve 38 is provided at the connection between the sixth conduit 35 and the second centrally placed tube 34; a fifth multi-way intelligent valve 39 is provided at the connection between the seventh conduit 36 ​​and the second centrally placed tube 34; and a sixth multi-way intelligent valve 40 is provided at the connection between the eighth conduit 37 and the second centrally placed tube 34.

[0031] The control system matched with the polishing equipment drives the fourth feed pump 44 to run. The polishing medium inside the polishing cylinder 3 enters the second central pipe 34 through the fifth conduit 33, is input into the sixth conduit 35 through the second central pipe 34, and is then output to the first collection box 41 through the sixth conduit 35, completing the output process of the first type of polishing medium.

[0032] The control system matched with the polishing equipment drives the fifth feed pump 45 to run. The polishing medium inside the polishing cylinder 3 enters the second central pipe 34 through the fifth conduit 33, is input into the seventh conduit 36 ​​through the second central pipe 34, and is output to the second collection box 42 through the seventh conduit 36, thus completing the output process of the second type of polishing medium.

[0033] The control system matched with the polishing equipment drives the sixth feed pump 46 to run. The polishing medium inside the polishing cylinder 3 enters the second central pipe 34 through the fifth conduit 33, is input into the eighth conduit 37 through the second central pipe 34, and is output to the third collection box 43 through the eighth conduit 37, completing the output process of the third type of polishing medium.

[0034] The first storage bin 24 stores polishing media for processing metal media, the second storage bin 25 stores polishing media for processing plastic media, and the third storage bin 26 stores polishing media for processing ceramic media. The above-mentioned input and output process of polishing media ensures that matching polishing media can be used in the same equipment for different products, improving the polishing stability and quality of products, and enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0035] A connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 4. There are two sets of connecting blocks 13. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of connecting blocks 13. Threaded blocks 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 14. A second threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected inside the threaded block 15.

[0036] The base 1 is equipped with a second motor 16. The output end of the second motor 16 is connected to a set of pulleys 17. There are two sets of pulleys 17. The two sets of pulleys 17 are connected to two sets of second threaded rods 18. The two sets of pulleys 17 drive the two sets of second threaded rods 18 respectively through belt or synchronous belt transmission.

[0037] By starting the second motor 16, the output end of the second motor 16 can drive the second threaded rod 18 to rotate. The threaded block 15, which is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 18, can drive the cover plate 4 and the support cylinder 6 to rise and fall. When the support cylinder 6 descends into the polishing cylinder 3, it can prevent the polishing medium from overflowing. When the support cylinder 6 rises above the polishing cylinder 3, it can clean and maintain the inside of the polishing cylinder 3 and the rotating blades 11 and stirring rods 12 outside the support cylinder 6.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features, and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vibratory polishing apparatus comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a vibration plate (2), the top of the vibration plate (2) is provided with a polishing cylinder (3), the top of the polishing cylinder (3) is slidably connected with a cover plate (4), the top of the cover plate (4) is provided with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with a first threaded rod (7), the bottom of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder (6), the bottom of the first threaded rod (7) extends to the outside of the supporting cylinder (6) and is fixedly connected with an agitator rod (12), the agitator rod (12) is provided with two groups, the bottom of the first threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (8), the left side of the first bevel gear (8) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (9), the right side of the first bevel gear (8) is meshedly connected with a third bevel gear (10), one side of the second bevel gear (9) and the third bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected with a turnover blade (11).

2. A vibratory polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the cover plate (4) is connected with a first conduit (19), one side of the polishing cylinder (3) is provided with three groups of storage boxes, which are a first storage box (24), a second storage box (25) and a third storage box (26), the top of the first storage box (24) is connected with a second conduit (21), the top of the second storage box (25) is connected with a third conduit (22), the top of the third storage box (26) is connected with a fourth conduit (23), the second conduit (21), the third conduit (22) and the fourth conduit (23) are commonly connected with a first middle pipe (20), the first conduit (19) and the first middle pipe (20) are metal hard pipes, the middle region of the first middle pipe (20) is connected with the first conduit (19), the first conduit (19) is a telescopic hose, the first conduit (19) is connected with the cover plate (4) of the polishing cylinder (3), the conveying end of the second conduit (21) extends into the first storage box (24) and is connected with a first material conveying pump (30), the conveying end of the third conduit (22) extends into the second storage box (25) and is connected with a second material conveying pump (31), the conveying end of the fourth conduit (23) extends into the third storage box (26) and is connected with a third material conveying pump (32).

3. A vibratory polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The bottom pipe of the polishing cylinder (3) is connected with a fifth conduit (33), the other side of the polishing cylinder (3) is provided with three groups of aggregate bins, which are a first aggregate bin (41), a second aggregate bin (42) and a third aggregate bin (43), the top pipe of the first aggregate bin (41) is connected with a sixth conduit (35), the top pipe of the second aggregate bin (42) is connected with a seventh conduit (36), the top pipe of the third aggregate bin (43) is connected with an eighth conduit (37), the sixth conduit (35), the seventh conduit (36) and the eighth conduit (37) are commonly connected with a second middle pipe (34), the middle region of the second middle pipe (34) is connected with the fifth conduit (33), the fifth conduit (33) is a telescopic hose, the fifth conduit (33) is connected with the bottom of the polishing cylinder (3), the output end of the sixth conduit (35) extends into the first aggregate bin (41) and is connected with a fourth material conveying pump (44), the output end of the seventh conduit (36) extends into the second aggregate bin (42) and is connected with a fifth material conveying pump (45), the output end of the eighth conduit (37) extends into the third aggregate bin (43) and is connected with a sixth material conveying pump (46).

4. A vibratory polishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The connection between the first middle pipe (20) and the second conduit (21) is provided with a first multi-way intelligent valve (27), the connection between the first middle pipe (20) and the third conduit (22) is provided with a second multi-way intelligent valve (28), the connection between the first middle pipe (20) and the fourth conduit (23) is provided with a third multi-way intelligent valve (29), the connection between the sixth conduit (35) and the second middle pipe (34) is provided with a fourth multi-way intelligent valve (38), the connection between the seventh conduit (36) and the second middle pipe (34) is provided with a fifth multi-way intelligent valve (39), and the connection between the eighth conduit (37) and the second middle pipe (34) is provided with a sixth multi-way intelligent valve (40).

5. A vibratory polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The top of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (13), the connecting block (13) is provided with two groups, the top of the two groups of connecting blocks (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), the two sides of the connecting plate (14) are fixedly connected with a threaded block (15), and the threaded block (15) is internally and threadedly connected with a second threaded rod (18).

6. A vibratory polishing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The inside of the base (1) is mounted with a second motor (16), the output end of the second motor (16) is connected with a group of belt pulleys (17), the belt pulleys (17) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of belt pulleys (17) are connected with the two groups of second threaded rods (18) through rotating shafts.