Perforating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a punching device. Comprising a punching plate, a pull rod, a support and an elastic part, the punching plate is fixedly connected to the pull rod, one end of the pull rod is used for holding, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the support, one end of the elastic part is connected with the support, and the other end of the elastic part is connected with the pull rod; when one end of the pull rod is pressed by external force, the pull rod can drive the punching plate to move downwards so as to be inserted into the bowl containing powder, and when the external force is released, the pull rod can reset under the resilience force effect of the elastic piece so as to drive the punching plate to move upwards to the initial position. The pull rod, the support and the elastic piece are arranged for transmission, so that punching operation of powder contained in a bowl is easier and faster, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, misoperation is effectively avoided, and the punching efficiency and the punching effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery technology, and in particular to a drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] In the primary synthesis and sintering process of cathode materials for lithium batteries, when the cathode material powder is loaded into the sagger for sintering, it is necessary to punch holes in the sagger to allow oxygen from the air to better enter the powder. This not only improves sintering efficiency but also makes heating more uniform, thus enhancing the stability of the material. Existing punching processes all involve manually picking up the punching plate and pressing it onto the material to make holes; this process is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient.

[0003] Therefore, designing a drilling device that can easily and quickly complete the drilling process is of great importance to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model embodiment is to provide a drilling device that can easily and quickly complete the drilling process, so as to solve the problem that the prior art is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient.

[0005] This utility model discloses a punching device for punching holes in bowls of powder. The device comprises a punching plate, a pull rod, a support, and an elastic element. The punching plate is connected to the pull rod, one end of which is used for gripping, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the support. One end of the elastic element is connected to the support, and the other end is connected to the pull rod. When one end of the pull rod is pressed by an external force, the pull rod can rotate relative to the support, thereby moving the punching plate downwards and inserting it into the bowl of powder. When the external force is released, the pull rod can move upwards under the rebound force of the elastic element, thereby moving the punching plate back to its initial position.

[0006] Optionally, the system also includes a base, on which the support is disposed, and on which a sagger placement area is provided, the sagger placement area being located directly below the perforated plate.

[0007] Optionally, a sagger limiting structure is provided on the outer periphery of the sagger placement area to limit the sagger powder in the sagger placement area.

[0008] Optionally, the sagger limiting structure is a limiting post or a limiting plate.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a limiting rod, one end of which is fixed to the pull rod, and the other end of which can abut against the base when the perforated plate is inserted into the powder mixing at a preset depth.

[0010] Optionally, the pull rod and the bracket are rotatably connected via bearings.

[0011] Optionally, the perforated plate includes a connecting rod, a mounting plate, and a plurality of perforated posts. The plurality of perforated posts are all disposed on one side of the mounting plate. The side of the mounting plate facing away from the perforated posts is fixed to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the pull rod.

[0012] Optionally, the pull rod includes a first rod segment and a second rod segment, with an included angle between the first rod segment and the second rod segment, the end of the second rod segment being connected to the bracket, the perforated plate being connected to the first rod segment, and the elastic element being connected to the second rod segment.

[0013] Optionally, the elastic element is a spring.

[0014] Optionally, the potted powder is a battery positive electrode material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the punching device provided in this utility model embodiment are as follows: By designing a punching device including a punching plate, a pull rod, a bracket, and an elastic element, the punching plate is fixedly connected to the pull rod, one end of the pull rod is used for gripping, and the other end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the bracket. One end of the elastic element is connected to the bracket, and the other end of the elastic element is connected to the pull rod. When one end of the pull rod is pressed by an external force, the pull rod can drive the punching plate to move downward to insert into the bowl of powder. When the external force is released, the pull rod can be reset under the rebound force of the elastic element to drive the punching plate to move back to the initial position. By setting the pull rod, bracket, and elastic element for transmission, the punching operation of the bowl of powder is made easier and faster, which not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also effectively avoids misoperation and improves punching efficiency and effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching device provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the perforated plate provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching device provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull rod provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] The labels for the attached figures are as follows:

[0022] 100. Perforated plate; 200. Tie rod; 300. Bracket; 400. Elastic element; 500. Base; 600. Limiting rod; 110. Connecting rod; 120. Mounting plate; 130. Perforated column; 210. First rod segment; 220. Second rod segment; 310. Bearing; 510. Sagger placement area. Detailed Implementation

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] This utility model embodiment provides, as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a specific embodiment of a punching device.

[0025] A punching device for punching holes in powder in a bowl, reference Figure 1 The punching device includes a punching plate 100, a pull rod 200, a bracket 300, and an elastic element 400. The punching plate 100 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 200. One end of the pull rod 200 is used for gripping, and the other end of the pull rod 200 is rotatably connected to the bracket 300. One end of the elastic element 400 is connected to the bracket 300, and the other end of the elastic element 400 is connected to the pull rod 200. When one end of the pull rod 200 is pressed by an external force, the pull rod 200 can drive the punching plate 100 to move downward to insert into the powder in the container. When the external force is released, the pull rod 200 can be reset under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 400, so as to drive the punching plate 100 to move upward to the initial position.

[0026] Specifically, in the primary synthesis and sintering process of positive electrode materials for lithium batteries, when the positive electrode material powder is loaded into the sagger for sintering, a punching device is needed to punch holes in the sagger containing the positive electrode material powder to allow oxygen in the air to better enter the powder, thereby improving sintering efficiency and effect and making the material more stable. Furthermore, the punching device can be used not only for punching holes in the saggers of lithium battery positive electrode materials, but also for punching holes in other types of powders.

[0027] The punching plate 100 in the punching device is used for punching holes in the powder. The pull rod 200, bracket 300 and elastic element 400 in the punching device are used for transmission to drive the punching plate 100 to perform punching and resetting actions. The punching plate 100 is fixed on the pull rod 200. One end of the pull rod 200 is used by the worker to hold it for pressing down. The other end of the pull rod 200 is rotatably connected to the bracket 300. One end of the elastic element 400 is fixed to the pull rod 200 and the other end of the elastic element 400 is fixed to the bracket 300. The fixed connection point between the elastic element 400 and the bracket 300 is higher than the rotatable connection point between the pull rod 200 and the bracket 300.

[0028] When the worker holds one end of the pull rod 200 and presses it down, the pull rod 200 can drive the punch plate 100 to move downward and insert the punch plate 100 into the bowl of powder to achieve punching of the bowl of powder; after the punching is completed, the worker releases his hand, and one end of the pull rod 200 moves upward under the action of the elastic element 400, thereby pulling the punch plate 100 back to the initial position after the punching is pressed down to achieve reset.

[0029] The dimensions of the perforating plate 100 can be determined based on the dimensions of the powder to be perforated and the dimensions of the sagger.

[0030] Existing drilling processes typically involve manually picking up the drilling plate 100 and pressing it onto the material to make holes; this process is not only labor-intensive but also makes it difficult to maintain consistent drilling, increasing the workload for workers.

[0031] In this embodiment, a drilling device is designed, including a drilling plate 100, a pull rod 200, a bracket 300, and an elastic element 400. The drilling plate 100 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 200. One end of the pull rod 200 is used for gripping, and the other end of the pull rod 200 is rotatably connected to the bracket 300. One end of the elastic element 400 is connected to the bracket 300, and the other end of the elastic element 400 is connected to the pull rod 200. When one end of the pull rod 200 is pressed by an external force, the pull rod 200 can drive the drilling plate 100 to move downward to insert into the bowl of powder. When the external force is released, the pull rod 200 can be reset under the rebound force of the elastic element 400 to drive the drilling plate 100 to move upward to the initial position. By setting the pull rod 200, the bracket 300, and the elastic element 400 as a transmission, the drilling operation of the bowl of powder is made easier and faster, which not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also effectively avoids misoperation and improves drilling efficiency and consistency.

[0032] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The perforating plate 100 includes a connecting rod 110, a mounting plate 120, and a plurality of perforating posts 130. The plurality of perforating posts 130 are all disposed on one side of the mounting plate 120. The side of the mounting plate 120 facing away from the perforating posts 130 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 110. The other end of the connecting rod 110 is connected to the pull rod 200. The plurality of perforating posts 130 are evenly distributed on one side of the mounting plate 120 for insertion into the bowled powder. The mounting plate 120 and the connecting rod 110 can be integrally formed. When one end of the pull rod 200 is pressed, the pull rod 200 drives the perforating plate 100 to move downward and causes the plurality of perforating posts 130 to be inserted into the bowled powder, thereby realizing the perforation of the bowled powder.

[0033] In one embodiment, reference Figure 3 The drilling device also includes a base 500, a bracket 300 mounted on the base 500, and a sagger placement area 510 on the base 500, which is located directly below the drilling plate 100. The base 500 is placed on a workbench or the ground for mounting the bracket 300 and placing the saggered powder. When drilling the saggered powder, the saggered powder to be drilled is first placed in the sagger placement area 510. Then, one end of the pull rod 200 is pulled, causing the pull rod 200 to move the drilling plate 100 downwards, and causing multiple drilling pins 130 to be inserted into the saggered powder to be drilled, thereby achieving drilling.

[0034] The base 500 can also be connected to the conveyor mechanism for conveying the powder in the sagger, and the sagger placement area 510 is aligned with the conveyor belt of the powder in the sagger. The powder in the sagger is then conveyed to the sagger placement area 510 by the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism, so that the drilling process is more convenient and faster.

[0035] In one embodiment, a sagger limiting structure is provided on the outer periphery of the sagger placement area 510 to limit the saggered powder in the sagger placement area 510; the sagger limiting structure can be a limiting post or a limiting plate to limit the saggered powder in the sagger placement area 510 to prevent the saggered powder from shifting during the drilling process, thereby affecting the drilling effect.

[0036] In one embodiment, reference Figure 3The drilling device also includes a limiting rod 600. One end of the limiting rod 600 is fixed to the pull rod 200, and the other end of the limiting rod 600 can abut against the base 500 when the drilling plate 100 is inserted into the powder at a preset depth. The limiting rod 600 is used for drilling limitation. The length of the limiting rod 600 is determined according to the height of the powder in the bowl and the preset drilling depth. When one end of the pull rod 200 is pulled, the pull rod 200 moves the drilling plate 100 downward and the multiple drilling pins 130 are inserted into the preset depth of the powder to be drilled. At this time, the other end of the limiting rod 600 abuts against the base 500, so that the pull rod 200 cannot continue to move downward, thereby maintaining the current drilling depth.

[0037] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The tie rod 200 and the bracket 300 are rotatably connected by the bearing 310. The connection by the bearing 310 can reduce the friction between the end of the tie rod 200 and the bracket 300 to improve operating efficiency. The bearing 310 can also provide support and positioning, and can also reduce vibration during rotation to improve the stability and comfort of the equipment.

[0038] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The pull rod 200 includes a first rod segment 210 and a second rod segment 220. An angle θ is formed between the first rod segment 210 and the second rod segment 220. The end of the second rod segment 220 is connected to the bracket 300. The perforated plate 100 is connected to the first rod segment 210, and the elastic element 400 is connected to the second rod segment 220. By setting a certain angle θ between the first rod segment 210 connected to the perforated plate 100 and the second rod segment 220 connected to the elastic element 400, the pull rod 200 can be more balanced under the gravity of the perforated plate 100 and the elastic force of the elastic element 400.

[0039] In one embodiment, the elastic element 400 can be a spring, which can provide support force in the initial state and provide restoring force after drilling is completed. The spring can be a rubber spring, which can not only effectively dampen shocks but also absorb impacts, making the entire operation process more stable.

[0040] In one embodiment, the potted powder is a battery positive electrode material. The lithium battery manufacturing process includes the production of positive electrode materials, which involves mixing positive electrode active materials, conductive agents, binders, and other raw materials together, and then loading the mixed raw materials into a pot for high-temperature sintering. During the high-temperature sintering process, a punching device is used to punch holes in the positive electrode material in the pot, allowing oxygen to better enter the interior of the potted powder, making the potted powder heat up faster and more evenly, thereby improving sintering efficiency and effect.

[0041] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and all such modifications and substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A punching device for punching of a powder to be packed in a bowl, characterized in that The application relates to a punch plate, a pull rod, a support and an elastic piece, wherein the punch plate is connected with the pull rod, one end of the pull rod is used for holding, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the support, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the support, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the pull rod; when the one end of the pull rod is pressed by external force, the pull rod can rotate relative to the support to drive the punch plate to move downwards and be inserted into a powder container, and when the external force is released, the pull rod can move upwards under the rebound force of the elastic piece to drive the punch plate to move upwards to the initial position. The application further relates to a base, wherein the support is arranged on the base, and a powder container placing area is arranged on the base and is below the punch plate.

2. The perforating device of claim 1, wherein, A powder container limiting structure is arranged on the outer periphery of the powder container placing area to limit the powder container in the powder container placing area.

3. The perforating device of claim 2, wherein, The powder container limiting structure is a limiting column or a limiting plate.

4. The perforating device of claim 3, wherein, The application further relates to a limiting rod, wherein one end of the limiting rod is fixed with the pull rod, and the other end of the limiting rod can abut against the base when the punch plate is inserted into the powder container to a preset depth.

5. The perforating device of claim 2, wherein, The pull rod is rotatably connected with the support through a bearing.

6. The perforating device of claim 1, wherein, The punch plate comprises a connecting rod, a mounting plate and a plurality of punch columns, the punch columns are arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the other side of the mounting plate away from the punch columns is fixed with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the pull rod.

7. The perforating device of claim 1, wherein, The pull rod comprises a first rod segment and a second rod segment, an angle is formed between the first rod segment and the second rod segment, the end of the second rod segment is connected with the support, the punch plate is connected with the first rod segment, and the elastic piece is connected with the second rod segment.

8. The perforating device of claim 1, wherein, The elastic piece is a spring.

9. The perforating device of claim 1, wherein, The powder container is a battery positive electrode material.

10. The perforating device of claim 1, wherein, ​

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