Drilling device for wooden box production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden case production, in particular to a drilling device for wooden case production, which comprises a machine table, a portal frame fixedly connected to the top of the machine table, a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the portal frame, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and drilling machines fixedly connected to the middles of the left side and the right side of the top of the sliding plate. Air deflectors are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the sliding plate, a partition table is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the machine table, and a fan is fixedly connected to the middle below the interior of the partition table; through design cooperation of a draught fan and an air guide plate, the device can blow wood chips generated when the drilling machine drills a wooden box, the wood chips fall on the left side and the right side of the top of the machine table, through grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the machine table, and the wood chips can enter a collecting box through the grooves; and the situation that the working environment is affected by air blown out by the draught fan can be effectively avoided, and the labor intensity needed by an operator for subsequently cleaning the wood chips is reduced to a certain degree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wooden box production technology, and in particular to a drilling device for wooden box production. Background Technology

[0002] Drilling is an essential step in the production of wooden crates.

[0003] Patent specification CN217454251U discloses a drilling device for wooden box production, including a bottom plate and a top plate. Cylinders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate. The top plate is positioned above the bottom plate, and the piston rods of both cylinders are fixedly connected to the top plate. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting plate. Slide plates are inserted into the interior of both sides of the fixing plate. Rotary tubes are rotatably sleeved in the middle of both slide plates. Drill bits are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both rotary tubes, and worm gears are fixedly sleeved at the upper ends of both rotary tubes. First side plates are fixedly mounted at one end of the upper surface of both slide plates, and worm gears are rotatably mounted on the inner sides of both first side plates. This invention can simultaneously drill holes on both sides of the board material, is convenient to operate, saves time and effort, and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the above-mentioned drilling device for wooden box production has the following problems: During the drilling process, the sawdust will fly everywhere, and the operator needs to spend a lot of time and effort to clean it up. Since the sawdust is not effectively collected, the air quality in the workplace will decline, affecting the work efficiency of the operator. At the same time, the sawdust accumulated around the machine can easily cause safety accidents such as fire. In view of this, a drilling device for wooden box production is provided to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a drilling device for wooden box production.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a drilling device for wooden box production, comprising a machine base, a gantry frame fixedly connected to the top of the machine base, a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the gantry frame, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, a drilling machine fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the top of the sliding plate, air guide plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the sliding plate, a partition platform fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the machine base, a fan fixedly connected to the middle of the lower part of the partition platform, an air collecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, an air outlet fixedly connected to the top of the air collecting plate, guide rails provided on the left and right sides below the machine base, a collection box slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rails, a hollow shell fixedly connected to the lower part of the left and right end faces of the gantry frame, a motor fixedly connected to the front end face of the hollow shell, a bidirectional threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a moving block spirally connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the end of the moving block near the gantry frame, and a scraper rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the moving block.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper left and right sides of the gantry frame are slidably connected to the outer side of the drilling machine; the top center of the partition platform is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the air outlet; the end of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the rear center of the hollow shell; the outer side of the moving block contacts the inner wall of the hollow shell; the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the lower left and right sides of the gantry frame; the bottom of the scraper contacts the top left and right sides of the machine platform, which can blow away the wood chips generated when the drilling machine drills the wooden box, allowing the wood chips to fall to the top left and right sides of the machine platform. The top left and right sides of the machine platform are provided with through grooves, through which the wood chips can enter the collection box, which can effectively prevent the wood chips from being blown out by the fan and affecting the working environment.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a circular through hole is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the upper part of the gantry frame, and the position and diameter of the through hole correspond to the position and cross-sectional diameter of the top of the drilling machine. This allows the drilling machine to pass through the through hole when the hydraulic rod moves up and down through the sliding plate, thus avoiding the problem of the top of the drilling machine being stuck on the upper part of the inner side of the gantry frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: there are two sets of air guide plates, and the air guide plates are distributed on the left and right sides of the center of the bottom of the sliding plate. The air guide plates are inclined as a whole, and the inclination angle of the air guide plates is 45° from the middle of the top to the outside of the bottom. This can guide the air blown upward by the fan and blow away the sawdust generated when the drilling machine drills holes in the wooden box, so as to avoid the sawdust accumulating on the top of the wooden box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a groove is provided in the middle of the partition platform, and the fan and the air collecting plate are both located in the groove in the middle of the partition platform. There are several air outlets, and the air outlets are arranged from front to back in the middle of the top of the air collecting plate. The distribution range of the air outlets matches the front and rear length of the sliding plate to avoid dead angles in the air guided by the air guide plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a number of through slots are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the machine, and the through slots on the top of the machine are interconnected with the collection box below the machine. Wood chips can enter the collection box through the slots, which can effectively prevent the wood chips from being blown out by the fan and affecting the working environment, and reduce the labor intensity required for operators to clean up the wood chips to a certain extent.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the gantry frame has a sliding groove from front to back at both ends, and the width of the sliding groove matches the longitudinal section diameter of the connecting rod. The front and rear length of the scraper matches the front and rear length of the gantry frame. The scraper can help push the wood chips scattered around the trench into the trench, allowing the wood chips to pass through the trench and enter the collection box, reducing the labor intensity of subsequent operators.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model designs a drilling device for wooden box production. Through the design and coordination of a fan and a guide plate, the device can blow away the wood chips generated when the drilling machine drills the wooden boxes, causing the wood chips to fall onto the left and right sides of the top of the machine. The left and right sides of the top of the machine have through slots, through which the wood chips can enter the collection box. This effectively avoids the wood chips being blown out by the fan and affecting the working environment, and reduces the labor intensity required for operators to clean up the wood chips later. At the same time, hollow shells are set at the lower left and right ends of the gantry frame. The hollow shells contain moving blocks that can be driven by a motor. The movement of the moving blocks can drive the scraper on the lower inner side of the gantry frame to slide above the slots on the left and right sides of the top of the machine, which can help push the wood chips scattered around the slots into the slots, allowing the wood chips to pass through the slots and enter the collection box, reducing the labor intensity of the operators later. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the gantry frame of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate of this utility model that can be longitudinally flipped 180°;

[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the partition platform of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the hollow shell of this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Machine base; 2. Gantry frame; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Drilling machine; 5. Air guide plate; 6. Separator; 7. Air outlet; 8. Hollow shell; 9. Motor; 10. Scraper; 11. Guide rail; 12. Collection box; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Fan; 15. Air collection plate; 16. Bidirectional threaded rod; 17. Moving block; 18. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a drilling device for wooden box production, including a machine base 1, a gantry frame 2 welded to the top of the machine base 1, a hydraulic rod 3 fixed to the middle of the top of the gantry frame 2 by bolts, a sliding plate 13 fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 by bolts, a drilling machine 4 fixed to the middle of the left and right sides of the top of the sliding plate 13 by bolts, air guide plates 5 welded to the left and right sides of the bottom of the sliding plate 13, a partition platform 6 welded to the middle of the top of the machine base 1, a fan 14 connected to the middle of the lower part of the partition platform 6 by a flange, an air collecting plate 15 connected to the output end of the fan 14 by a flange, an air outlet 7 set on the top of the air collecting plate 15, guide rails 11 set on the left and right sides of the lower part of the machine base 1, a collection box 12 that can slide back and forth set on the inner side of the guide rails 11, hollow shells 8 welded to the lower part of the left and right end faces of the gantry frame 2, a motor 9 fixed to the front end face of the hollow shell 8 by bolts, a bidirectional threaded rod 16 welded to the output shaft of the output end of the motor 9, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 16 passing through the interior of the moving block 17 and connecting with the moving block 17. The internal threads inside the moving block 17 are spirally connected. The end of the moving block 17 near the gantry 2 is connected to the connecting rod 18 via a rotating shaft. The end of the connecting rod 18 away from the moving block 17 is connected to the scraper 10 via a rotating shaft. The upper left and right sides inside the gantry 2 are slidably connected to the outer side of the drilling machine 4. The top center of the partition platform 6 is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the air outlet 7. The end of the bidirectional threaded rod 16 away from the motor 9 is rotatably connected to the rear center inside the hollow shell 8. The outer side of the moving block 17 contacts the inner wall of the hollow shell 8. The outer side of the connecting rod 18 is slidably connected to the lower left and right sides inside the gantry 2. The bottom of the scraper 10 contacts the upper left and right sides of the machine base 1. It can blow the wood chips generated when the drilling machine 4 drills the wooden box, so that the wood chips fall to the upper left and right sides of the machine base 1. The upper left and right sides of the machine base 1 are provided with through grooves. The wood chips can enter the collection box 12 through the grooves, which can effectively prevent the wood chips from being blown by the fan 14 and affecting the working environment.

[0023] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: a circular through hole is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the upper part of the gantry frame 2. The position and diameter of the through hole correspond to the position and cross-sectional diameter of the top of the drilling machine 4. This allows the drilling machine 4 to pass through the through hole when the hydraulic rod 3 moves up and down through the sliding plate 13, thus avoiding the problem of the top of the drilling machine 4 being stuck on the upper part of the inner side of the gantry frame 2.

[0024] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: there are two sets of air guide plates 5, and the air guide plates 5 are distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom center of the sliding plate 13. The air guide plates 5 are inclined as a whole, and the inclination angle of the air guide plates 5 is 45° from the upper center to the lower outer side. This can guide the air blown upward by the fan 14 and blow away the wood chips generated when the drilling machine 4 drills holes in the wooden box, so as to avoid the wood chips accumulating on the top of the wooden box.

[0025] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: a groove is opened in the middle of the partition platform 6, and the fan 14 and the air collecting plate 15 are both located in the groove in the middle of the partition platform 6. There are several air outlets 7, and the air outlets 7 are arranged from front to back in the middle of the top of the air collecting plate 15. The distribution range of the air outlets 7 matches the front and rear length of the sliding plate 13 to avoid dead angles in the air guided by the air guide plate 5.

[0026] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: a number of through slots are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the machine platform 1, and the through slots on the top of the machine platform 1 are interconnected with the collection box 12 below the machine platform 1. Wood chips can enter the collection box 12 through the slots, which can effectively prevent the wood chips from being blown out by the fan 14 and affecting the working environment, and reduce the labor intensity required for operators to clean up the wood chips to a certain extent.

[0027] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the lower left and right ends of the gantry frame 2 are provided with sliding grooves from front to back, and the width of the sliding grooves matches the longitudinal section diameter of the connecting rod 18. The front and rear lengths of the scraper 10 match the front and rear lengths of the gantry frame 2. The scraper 10 can help push the wood chips scattered around the trench into the trench, allowing the wood chips to pass through the trench and enter the collection box 12, reducing the labor intensity of subsequent operators.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When using this invention, the wooden box is placed on top of the machine platform 1 below the inner side of the gantry frame 2. Then, the position of the wooden box is adjusted according to the required drilling position. After adjustment, the hydraulic rod 3 at the top of the gantry frame 2 is opened. The hydraulic rod 3 drives the sliding plate 13 at the output end to move downward. The drill bits at the output ends of the drilling machines 4 set at both ends of the sliding plate 13 contact the wooden box. At the same time, the fan 14 in the middle of the drilling machine 4 and the partition table 6 are turned on. First, the drilling machine 4 drives the drill bit at the output end to drill holes in the wooden box, while the fan 14 compresses the air force and conveys it to the air outlet 7 through the air collection plate 15. When the air blows from the air outlet 7 from bottom to top, the air blows along the air guide plate 5 at the bottom center of the sliding plate 13 to the position where the drill bit contacts the wooden box, blowing the wood chips drilled out of the wooden box by the drill bit. At this time, the wood chips fall from the top of the wooden box onto the machine platform. At the top of the machine, some wood chips enter the collection box 12 through the through slot opened at the top of the machine. The other part of the machine remains on the top of the machine. After drilling the wooden box, the wooden box is removed from the top of the machine. The motors 9 at the left and right ends of the gantry frame 2 are turned on. The motors 9 drive the bidirectional threaded rod 16 inside the hollow shell 8 to rotate. The moving block 17 on the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod 16 moves towards the center of the hollow shell 8. The connecting rod 18 on the inner end face of the moving block 17 drives the scraper 10 to move from the outside of the gantry frame 2 towards the center inside. At this time, the wood chips temporarily left at the top of the machine are driven by the scraper 10, passing through the through slot one by one and falling into the collection box 12. The collection box 12 is pulled outward. When the collection box 12 moves forward under the restriction of the guide rail 11, the operator can collect the wood chips in the collection box 12.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wood box production drilling device comprising a machine table (1), characterized in that: The gantry (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine table (1), the hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top middle of the gantry (2), the output end of the hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (13), the top of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected with the drilling machine (4) on the left and right sides, the bottom of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected with the air deflector (5) on the left and right sides, the top of the machine table (1) is fixedly connected with the partition table (6), the bottom of the partition table (6) is fixedly connected with the fan (14) inside, the output end of the fan (14) is fixedly connected with the air collecting plate (15), the top of the air collecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the air outlet nozzle (7), the left and right sides below the machine table (1) are provided with guide rails (11), the guide rails (11) are slidably connected with the collecting box (12) inside, the hollow shell (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left and right ends of the gantry (2), the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the hollow shell (8), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod (16), the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) is spirally connected with the moving block (17), the end of the moving block (17) close to the gantry (2) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (18), and the end of the connecting rod (18) away from the moving block (17) is rotatably connected with the scraper (10).

2. The wood box production drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the gantry (2) are slidably connected with the outer side of the drilling machine (4), the top middle of the partition table (6) is fixedly connected with the outer side below the air outlet nozzle (7), the end of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) away from the motor (9) is rotatably connected with the middle rear of the inside of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the moving block (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the connecting rod (18) is slidably connected with the left and right sides below the inside of the gantry (2), and the bottom of the scraper (10) is in contact with the left and right sides of the top of the machine table (1).

3. The wood box production drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the gantry (2) are slidably connected with the outer side of the drilling machine (4), the top middle of the partition table (6) is fixedly connected with the outer side below the air outlet nozzle (7), the end of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) away from the motor (9) is rotatably connected with the middle rear of the inside of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the moving block (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the connecting rod (18) is slidably connected with the left and right sides below the inside of the gantry (2), and the bottom of the scraper (10) is in contact with the left and right sides of the top of the machine table (1).

4. The wood box production drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the gantry (2) are slidably connected with the outer side of the drilling machine (4), the top middle of the partition table (6) is fixedly connected with the outer side below the air outlet nozzle (7), the end of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) away from the motor (9) is rotatably connected with the middle rear of the inside of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the moving block (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the connecting rod (18) is slidably connected with the left and right sides below the inside of the gantry (2), and the bottom of the scraper (10) is in contact with the left and right sides of the top of the machine table (1).

5. The wood box production drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the gantry (2) are slidably connected with the outer side of the drilling machine (4), the top middle of the partition table (6) is fixedly connected with the outer side below the air outlet nozzle (7), the end of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) away from the motor (9) is rotatably connected with the middle rear of the inside of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the moving block (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow shell (8), the outer side of the connecting rod (18) is slidably connected with the left and right sides below the inside of the gantry (2), and the bottom of the scraper (10) is in contact with the left and right sides of the top of the machine table (1).

6. The wood box production drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 7. The wood box production drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​

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