Wicker weaving equipment
By using a combination of multiple sets of blades and separating rings in the willow weaving equipment, the problem of phloem breakage during the tearing process of the willow peeling machine was solved, achieving efficient separation of willow twigs and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520399923.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing willow peeling machines are prone to causing the outer bark of the willow twigs to break during the tearing process, making it impossible to effectively separate the xylem and phloem of the willow twigs, resulting in low production efficiency.
Multiple sets of blades are used to pre-cut the phloem on the surface of the willow twig, and the separation of the xylem and phloem is achieved through the cooperation of a separation ring and a compression spring. The blades cut the phloem along the cutting edge of the blade on the surface of the willow twig, and the separation ring separates the phloem and xylem of the willow twig.
This method achieves efficient bark removal from willow twigs, avoids phloem breakage, improves production efficiency, and reduces manual intervention.
Smart Images
Figure CN223790681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of willow weaving equipment, and specifically relates to a willow weaving device. Background Technology
[0002] Willow weaving uses the white twigs of the willow tree, which are the core twigs after the bark has been peeled off. A wide variety of household items are made from willow twigs, such as laundry baskets, winnowing baskets, sewing baskets, vegetable baskets, and rice baskets. With the continuous development of the foreign trade industry, willow weaving products are constantly being innovated, and more novel, beautiful, elegant, and practical handicrafts are appearing before people, bringing willow weaving products into thousands of households.
[0003] Since weaving a single basket or other willow product requires multiple willow twigs, and traditional manual peeling is no longer efficient, many machines for peeling willow twigs have been developed on the market. However, most existing peeling machines peel the willow twigs by first cutting an opening in the twig and then tearing off the outer skin. During the peeling process, the outer skin of the willow twig is easily broken and needs to be recut due to inconsistent tearing directions. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a willow weaving device, which uses multiple sets of cutters to pre-cut the phloem of the willow twig into multiple strips, and then by placing a separating ring between the wood and phloem of the willow twig, the separating ring lifts up the phloem of the willow twig by pulling the willow twig, so that the wood and phloem of the willow twig separate.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A willow weaving device, comprising:
[0007] A first sleeve has a plurality of cutting tools arranged on its inner side. The plurality of cutting tools are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the first sleeve. At least two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the back of the cutting tool. The sliding rods extend outward through the first sleeve, so that the sliding rods are slidably connected to the first sleeve. A compression spring is sleeved on the sliding rod between the back of the cutting tool and the inner wall of the first sleeve.
[0008] A separation ring is disposed at one end of a first sleeve and is coaxially arranged with the first sleeve. A first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the separation ring, and the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the first sleeve.
[0009] The principles and technical effects of the above technical solution are as follows:
[0010] Align one end of the willow twig with the end of the first sleeve furthest from the separating ring, and insert it from the center of several cutters. During insertion, the cutters move towards the inner wall of the first sleeve, causing the sliding rod to slide against the first sleeve and the compression spring to contract. At this point, the cutters are distributed around the circumference of the willow twig. Simultaneously, under the elastic force of the compression spring, the blades cut through the phloem on the surface of the willow twig. After prying open the phloem at the end of the willow twig, the woody part of the willow twig passes through the separating ring, wrapping the pried-open phloem around the outside of the separating ring. Then, holding the woody and phloem at the end of the willow twig, pull the entire willow twig through the first sleeve. The cutters cut open the phloem on the surface of the willow twig, and the separating ring separates the phloem and woody part of the willow twig, thus achieving the peeling of the willow twig.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the cutting edge of the tool is arc-shaped at the end away from the separating ring.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a guide ring is provided at one end of the first sleeve away from the separating ring, the guide ring is coaxially arranged with the first sleeve, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the guide ring, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the first sleeve.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that a stop bar is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slide bar.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sleeve, and a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a threaded rod is provided at the upper end of the base, the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the two ends of the base, a driving block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a second sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving block, a plurality of clamping blocks are provided on the inner side of the second sleeve, the plurality of clamping blocks are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the second sleeve, a threaded column is rotatably connected to the clamping block, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the second sleeve.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the second sleeve and the first sleeve are arranged on the same axis.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: guide rods parallel to the threaded rod are provided on both sides of the threaded rod, the guide rods pass through the drive block, so that the drive block and the guide rods are slidably connected, and the two ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the base.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that a knob is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded post.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: one end of the base is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod.
[0020] The explanations of the nouns, conjunctions, or adjectives used in the above technical solutions are as follows:
[0021] A fixed connection refers to a connection in which parts or components are fixed in place, with no relative movement between them. These connections are divided into two types: detachable and non-detachable.
[0022] (1) Detachable connections use screws, splines, wedges, etc. to fix parts together. This type of connection can be disassembled during maintenance without damaging the parts. However, the specifications of the connecting parts used must be correct (such as the length of bolts, keys, wedges) and properly tightened.
[0023] (2) Non-removable connections mainly refer to welding, riveting, and tenon joints. Since disassembly is required by forging, sawing, or oxy-acetylene cutting during repair or replacement, the parts generally cannot be reused. At the same time, attention should be paid to the process quality, technical inspection, and remedial measures (such as correction, polishing, etc.) when making connections.
[0024] A threaded connection is a detachable connection in which threaded parts (or the threaded portion of the connected parts) are joined together as one unit.
[0025] A sliding connection refers to two objects that are in contact but not fixed, and can slide relative to each other.
[0026] A rotating connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to rotate relative to each other.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0028] 1. Align one end of the willow twig with the end of the first sleeve furthest from the separating ring, and insert it from the center of several cutters. During insertion, the cutters will move towards the inner wall of the first sleeve. At this time, the sliding rod slides against the first sleeve, and the compression spring contracts. The cutters will then be distributed around the circumference of the willow twig. Simultaneously, under the elastic force of the compression spring, the blades will cut through the phloem on the surface of the willow twig. After prying open the phloem at the end of the willow twig, the woody part of the willow twig passes through the separating ring. Wrap the pried-open phloem around the outside of the separating ring. At this time, hold the woody part and phloem at the end of the willow twig and pull the entire willow twig through the first sleeve. The cutters will cut open the phloem on the surface of the willow twig, and the separating ring will separate the phloem and woody part of the willow twig, thus achieving the peeling of the willow twig.
[0029] 2. In order to replace manual pulling of willow branches, the wood and phloem at the end of the willow branch can be inserted into the second sleeve. Rotating the threaded column causes several clamping blocks to clamp the willow branch together. The threaded rod is driven to rotate, which drives the drive block to move. The drive block drives the second sleeve away from the first sleeve, thereby mechanically pulling the willow branch. Attached Figure Description
[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the first sleeve with willow branches according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the first sleeve without the willow branch in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the willow bark peeling process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the second sleeve in an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0038] Based on the concept of this application, combined with Figures 1 to 5This describes an embodiment of a willow weaving device. Specifically, the willow weaving device is constructed as a split structure, with a first sleeve 1, cutters 2, and a separating ring 5 working together. One end of the willow twig is aligned with the end of the first sleeve 1 away from the separating ring 5, and inserted from the center of several cutters 2. During insertion, the cutters 2 move towards the inner wall of the first sleeve 1. At this time, the sliding rod 3 slides against the first sleeve 1, and the compression spring 4 contracts. The several cutters 2 are distributed around the circumference of the willow twig. Simultaneously, under the elastic force of the compression spring 4, the blades of the cutters 2 cut through the phloem on the surface of the willow twig. After the phloem at the end of the willow twig is pried open, the woody part of the willow twig passes through the separating ring 5. The pried-open phloem is wrapped around the outside of the separating ring 5. At this time, the woody part and phloem at the end of the willow twig are held and the entire willow twig is pulled through the first sleeve 1. The several cutters 2 cut through the phloem on the surface of the willow twig, and the separating ring 5 separates the phloem and woody part of the willow twig, thereby achieving the peeling of the willow twig.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a willow weaving device includes:
[0040] The first sleeve 1 has a plurality of cutting tools 2 arranged on its inner side. The plurality of cutting tools 2 are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the first sleeve 1. At least two sliding rods 3 are fixedly connected to the back of the cutting tool 2. The sliding rods 3 extend outward through the first sleeve 1, so that the sliding rods 3 are slidably connected to the first sleeve 1. A compression spring 4 is sleeved on the sliding rods 3 between the back of the cutting tool 2 and the inner wall of the first sleeve 1.
[0041] Separation ring 5 is disposed at one end of the first sleeve 1. The separation ring 5 is coaxially arranged with the first sleeve 1. A first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the separation ring 5. The other end of the first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the first sleeve 1.
[0042] In use, align one end of the willow twig with the end of the first sleeve 1 furthest from the separating ring 5, and insert it from the center of several cutters 2. During insertion, the cutters 2 will move towards the inner wall of the first sleeve 1. At this time, the sliding rod 3 slides against the first sleeve 1, and the compression spring 4 contracts. The several cutters 2 will then be distributed around the circumference of the willow twig. Simultaneously, under the elastic force of the compression spring 4, the blades of the cutters 2 will cut through the phloem on the surface of the willow twig. After prying open the phloem at the end of the willow twig, the woody part of the willow twig passes through the separating ring 5. Wrap the pried-open phloem around the outside of the separating ring 5. At this time, hold the woody part and phloem at the end of the willow twig and pull the entire willow twig through the first sleeve 1. The several cutters 2 will cut open the phloem on the surface of the willow twig, and the separating ring 5 will separate the phloem and woody part of the willow twig, thereby achieving the peeling of the willow twig.
[0043] In one embodiment of this utility model, in order to make it easier for the end of the willow twig to be inserted into the center of several knives 2, the end of the blade of the knife 2 away from the separation ring has an arc-shaped structure.
[0044] In one embodiment of this utility model, in order to ensure that the willow twig is as coaxial as possible with the axis of the first sleeve 1 when it enters the center of several cutters 2, and to avoid serious deviation of the willow twig, a guide ring 7 is provided on the end of the first sleeve 1 away from the separation ring 5. The guide ring 7 is coaxial with the first sleeve 1, and a second connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide ring 7. The other end of the second connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the first sleeve 1.
[0045] In one embodiment of this utility model, in order to prevent the slide rod 3 from detaching from the first sleeve 1, a stop bar 9 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slide rod 3.
[0046] In one embodiment of this utility model, in order to stably support the entire device, a fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sleeve 1, and a base 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 10.
[0047] In one embodiment of this utility model, a threaded rod 12 is provided at the upper end of the base 11. The two ends of the threaded rod 12 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the base 11. A drive block 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 12. A second sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive block 13. The second sleeve 14 is coaxially arranged with the first sleeve 1. A plurality of clamping blocks 15 are provided on the inner side of the second sleeve 14. The plurality of clamping blocks 15 are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the second sleeve 14. A threaded post 16 is rotatably connected to the clamping block 15 and threadedly connected to the second sleeve 14. In order to replace manual pulling of the willow twig, the wood and phloem of the end of the willow twig can be inserted into the second sleeve 14. Rotating the threaded post 16 causes the plurality of clamping blocks 15 to clamp the willow twig together. Driving the threaded rod 12 to rotate drives the drive block 13 to move. The drive block 13 drives the second sleeve 14 away from the first sleeve 1, thereby mechanically pulling the willow twig.
[0048] In one embodiment of this utility model, in order to enable the second sleeve 14 to move stably without deflection, guide rods 17 parallel to the threaded rod 12 are provided on both sides of the threaded rod 12. The guide rods 17 pass through the drive block 13, so that the drive block 13 and the guide rods 17 are slidably connected. The two ends of the guide rods 17 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the base 11.
[0049] In one embodiment of this utility model, in order to facilitate the rotation of the threaded post 16, a knob 18 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded post 16.
[0050] In one embodiment of this utility model, in order to drive the rotation of the threaded rod 12, a motor 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the base 11, and the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 12.
[0051] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0052] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A willow weaving apparatus characterised in that, Include: The inner side of the first sleeve (1) is provided with a plurality of cutters (2), a plurality of the cutters (2) are uniformly distributed along the axis of the first sleeve (1), the back of the cutter (2) is fixedly connected with at least two slide rods (3), the slide rod (3) extends outwardly through the first sleeve (1), so that the slide rod (3) is slidingly connected with the first sleeve (1), the slide rod (3) between the back of the cutter (2) and the inner wall of the first sleeve (1) is sleeved with a compression spring (4); The separation ring (5) is arranged at one end of the first sleeve (1), the separation ring (5) is coaxial with the first sleeve (1), the side of the separation ring (5) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (6), the other end of the first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the end of the first sleeve (1).
2. A willow weaving apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The cutting edge of the cutter (2) is arc-shaped away from one end of the separation ring.
3. A willow-weaving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The first sleeve (1) is provided with a guide ring (7) away from the separation ring (5), the guide ring (7) is coaxial with the first sleeve (1), the side of the guide ring (7) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (8), the other end of the second connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the end of the first sleeve (1).
4. A willow-weaving apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The outer side of the slide rod (3) is fixedly connected with a stop bar (9).
5. A wicker weaving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the first sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (10), the lower end of the fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected with a base (11).
6. A willow-weaving apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The upper end of the base (11) is provided with a threaded rod (12), both ends of the threaded rod (12) are rotatably connected with both ends of the base (11), a driving block (13) is threadedly connected on the threaded rod (12), the upper end of the driving block (13) is fixedly connected with a second sleeve (14), the inner side of the second sleeve (14) is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks (15), a plurality of the clamping blocks (15) are uniformly distributed along the axis of the second sleeve (14), a threaded column (16) is rotatably connected on the clamping block (15), the threaded column (16) is threadedly connected with the second sleeve (14).
7. A willow-weaving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The second sleeve (14) is coaxial with the first sleeve (1).
8. A willow-weaving apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, The two sides of the threaded rod (12) are provided with guide rods (17) parallel to the threaded rod (12), the guide rods (17) penetrate the driving block (13), so that the driving block (13) is slidingly connected with the guide rods (17), both ends of the guide rods (17) are fixedly connected with both ends of the base (11).
9. A willow-weaving apparatus according to claim 8, wherein, The outer side of the threaded column (16) is fixedly connected with a knob (18).
10. A willow-weaving apparatus according to claim 9, wherein, One end of the base (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (19), the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (12).