EPDM plastic particle multi-stage crushing processing equipment

By using a multi-stage crushing device and a fixed structure design, the problem of short blade life during EPDM plastic particle crushing has been solved, achieving effective crushing and long blade life.

CN223790822UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13WUHAN SHENGLIHUI SPORTS MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520307315.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crushing equipment experiences significant initial impact when crushing EPDM plastic granules, leading to a shortened blade lifespan.

Method used

Design a multi-stage crushing device that crushes EPDM plastic particles in stages by setting blades of different thicknesses in different crushing components, and fixes the crushing components with U-shaped support and slot structure to avoid relative rotation and extend the service life of the blades.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective crushing of EPDM plastic granules, improves the service life of the blades, and reduces the frequency of equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushers, and particularly relates to EPDM (Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Monomer) plastic particle multi-stage crushing processing equipment which comprises an outer cylinder and a plurality of crushing components, the plurality of crushing components are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and every two vertically adjacent crushing components are connected in a clamping manner; a driving assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lowest crushing assembly, and a plurality of U-shaped supporting pieces used for supporting the crushing assemblies are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder. According to the multi-stage plastic crushing device, plastic particles are firstly crushed by the crushing assembly at the top, sequentially fall downwards until being finally crushed by the crushing assembly at the bottommost part, the device is divided into multiple stages for crushing, and the blade edge part of the crushing assembly at the upper part is relatively thick and is suitable for crushing large-particle plastic; the blades of the crushing assembly on the lower portion are thin and suitable for crushing small plastic particles, the design facilitates crushing of the plastic particles, and the service life of the blades is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of crusher technology, specifically relating to a multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules. Background Technology

[0002] EPDM plastic granules are synthetic rubber granules copolymerized from ethylene, propylene and diene monomers. They are widely used in sports fields, playgrounds, building waterproofing and other fields. When recycling and processing EPDM plastic granules, crushing equipment is required to crush them.

[0003] In commonly used crushing devices, EPDM plastic granules are placed directly inside the crusher. To ensure crushing efficiency, the cutting edges of the crushing blades are designed to be relatively thin. In the initial stage of crushing, when the EPDM plastic granules are large and come into contact with the blades, the impact on the blades is greater, which will affect the service life of the blades. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules, which facilitates the crushing of plastic granules and improves the service life of the blades, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules, comprising an outer cylinder and crushing components, wherein there are several crushing components arranged sequentially from top to bottom, with adjacent crushing components engaged and connected, and a driving component fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lowest crushing component, and several U-shaped support members for supporting the crushing components fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder, the U-shaped support members being equidistantly distributed around the axis of the outer cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, a conical hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical hopper, and support legs that are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the outer cylinder are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the crushing component includes a base plate, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The surface of the cylinder is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes.

[0008] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the filter hole, and the top of the feed hopper is provided with slots equidistantly distributed around the axis of the feed hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the side wall of the base plate is fixedly connected with support rods that are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the cylinder, and the support rods are engaged with corresponding slots.

[0010] Furthermore, a shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the base plate via a bearing. The side wall of the shaft is provided with evenly distributed blades, the bottom end of the shaft is provided with a slot, and the top end of the shaft is fixedly connected with a chair protrusion.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding base plate, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate, and the output shaft of the motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the top end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder is threaded with a threaded ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: plastic granules are fed into the interior of the outer cylinder from the top. The plastic granules are first crushed by the crushing component at the top, and then fall downwards until they are finally crushed by the crushing component at the bottom. This device is divided into multiple stages for crushing. The blades of the upper crushing component are thicker and suitable for crushing large plastic particles, while the blades of the lower crushing component are thinner and suitable for crushing smaller plastic particles. This design facilitates the crushing of plastic granules and improves the service life of the blades. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the crushing component of this utility model.

[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0018] 1. Outer cylinder; 11. Conical hopper; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Support leg; 2. Crushing assembly; 21. Base plate; 22. Cylinder; 23. Filter hole; 24. Feed hopper; 25. Slot; 26. Support rod; 27. Shaft; 28. Slot; 29. ​​Chair protrusion; 210. Blade; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Base plate; 32. Motor; 4. U-shaped support; 5. Threaded ring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, a multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules includes an outer cylinder 1 and crushing components 2. There are several crushing components 2, which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. Two adjacent crushing components 2 are interlocked and connected. A drive component 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom crushing component 2. Several U-shaped support members 4 for supporting the crushing components 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. The several U-shaped support members 4 are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the outer cylinder 1.

[0021] According to the above structure, several crushing components 2 are installed sequentially from the bottom to the top of the outer cylinder 1. Two adjacent crushing components 2 are engaged and connected. In use, plastic granules are put into the interior of the outer cylinder 1 from the top. The plastic granules are first crushed by the top crushing component 2, and then fall downwards until they are finally crushed by the bottom crushing component 2.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a conical hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder 1, a discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical hopper 11, and support legs 13, which are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the outer cylinder 1, are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder 1.

[0023] According to the above structure, the crushed plastic granules are discharged through the discharge pipe 12 along the conical hopper 11.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the crushing assembly 2 includes a base plate 21, a cylinder 22 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 21, filter holes 23 evenly distributed on the surface of the cylinder 22, a feed hopper 24 fixedly connected to the top of the filter holes 23, slots 25 evenly distributed around the axis of the feed hopper 24 at the top of the feed hopper 24, support rods 26 evenly distributed around the axis of the cylinder 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the base plate 21, the support rods 26 engaging with the corresponding slots 25, a shaft 27 rotatably connected to the middle of the base plate 21 via a bearing, blades 210 evenly distributed on the side wall of the shaft 27, a slot 28 at the bottom of the shaft 27, and a chair protrusion 29 fixedly connected to the top of the shaft 27.

[0025] According to the above structure, during use, plastic granules enter the inside of cylinder 22. After the shaft 27 rotates, it drives the blade 210 to rotate, crushing the plastic granules. The crushed plastic granules are reduced in size and fall into the next cylinder 22 through the filter holes 23. The diameter of the filter holes 23 on several cylinders 22 decreases from top to bottom, and the thickness of the blades 210 on several shafts 27 decreases from top to bottom, thereby improving the service life of the blades 210. During installation, the bottom crushing component 2 is supported by the support rod 26 inserted into the U-shaped support 4. When adjacent crushing components 2 are connected, the support rod 26 of the upper crushing component 2 is inserted into the slot 25 of the lower crushing component 2, preventing relative rotation between the two adjacent crushing components 2.

[0026] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the drive assembly 3 includes a base plate 31 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding base plate 21. A motor 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 31, and the output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding shaft 27.

[0027] According to the above structure, during use, two adjacent shafts 27 are engaged and connected by a slot 28 and a chair protrusion 29. After the motor 32 drives the bottom shaft 27 to rotate, it drives all the shafts 27 to rotate, thereby crushing the plastic particles.

[0028] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 is threaded with a threaded ring 5.

[0029] According to the above structure, after the crushing component 2 is installed, the threaded ring 5 is screwed on to limit the crushing component 2 and prevent the crushing component 2 from moving upward.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Several crushing components 2 are installed sequentially from the bottom to the top of the outer cylinder 1. Two adjacent crushing components 2 are engaged and connected. In use, plastic granules are fed into the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 1 from the top. The plastic granules are first crushed by the top crushing component 2, and then fall downwards until they are finally crushed by the bottom crushing component 2. The crushed plastic granules are discharged through the discharge pipe 12 along the conical hopper 11. In use, the plastic granules enter the inner cavity of the cylinder 22. After the shaft 27 rotates, it drives the blade 210 to rotate, crushing the plastic granules. The crushed plastic granules have a reduced particle size and fall into the inner cavity of the next cylinder 22 through the filter holes 23. The diameter of the filter holes 23 on the several cylinders 22 is... The thickness of the blades 210 on the shafts 27 decreases from top to bottom, thereby improving the service life of the blades 210. During installation, the bottom crushing component 2 is supported by the support rod 26 inserted into the U-shaped support 4. When adjacent crushing components 2 are connected, the support rod 26 of the upper crushing component 2 is inserted into the slot 25 of the lower crushing component 2 to prevent relative rotation between the two adjacent crushing components 2. During use, the two adjacent shafts 27 are connected by the slot 28 and the chair protrusion 29. After the motor 32 drives the bottom shaft 27 to rotate, it drives all the shafts 27 to rotate, thereby crushing the plastic particles.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules, comprising an outer cylinder (1) and a crushing component (2), characterized in that: There are several crushing components (2), which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. Two adjacent crushing components (2) are engaged and connected. A driving component (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lowest crushing component (2). Several U-shaped support members (4) for supporting the crushing components (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1). Several U-shaped support members (4) are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the outer cylinder (1).

2. The multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a conical hopper (11), the bottom end of the conical hopper (11) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (12), and the bottom end of the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to support legs (13) that are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the outer cylinder (1).

3. The multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing component (2) includes a base plate (21), and a cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (21). The surface of the cylinder (22) is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes (23).

4. The multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the filter hole (23) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (24), and the top of the feed hopper (24) is provided with slots (25) that are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the feed hopper (24).

5. The multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the side wall of the base plate (21) is fixedly connected to a support rod (26) that is equidistantly distributed around the axis of the cylinder (22), and the support rod (26) is engaged with the corresponding slot (25).

6. The multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base plate (21) is rotatably connected to a shaft (27) via a bearing in the middle. The side wall of the shaft (27) is provided with evenly distributed blades (210). The bottom end of the shaft (27) is provided with a slot (28). The top end of the shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a chair protrusion (29).

7. The multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive assembly (3) includes a base plate (31) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding base plate (21), and a motor (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate (31). The output shaft of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding shaft (27).

8. The multi-stage crushing and processing equipment for EPDM plastic granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is threaded with a threaded ring (5).