Waste plastic regeneration and recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plastic recycling, and discloses a waste plastic recycling device which comprises a crusher, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crusher, fixing grooves are formed in the positions, close to the bottoms of the four corners, of the inner wall of the feeding hopper in a penetrating mode, and limiting pressing plates are rotatably installed at the positions, close to the fixing grooves, of the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding hopper. Electric telescopic rods are arranged on the two side portions of the upper surface of the crusher, a connecting frame is installed at the position, located on the outer surface of the feeding hopper, of the output ends of the upper surfaces of the electric telescopic rods, and movable connecting plates are symmetrically and rotationally installed at the positions, close to the four corners, of the upper surface of the connecting frame. According to the waste plastic feeding device, waste plastic is extruded through rotation of the limiting pressing plate, then the effect that the waste plastic is conveniently put into the feeding hopper is achieved, the waste plastic large in size is subjected to preliminary shaping and limiting, the waste plastic is made to enter a crusher more easily, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of personnel during operation is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of plastic recycling, in particular to a waste plastic recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the wide application of plastic products, the amount of waste plastics is increasing day by day. If the waste plastics are not properly treated, not only a large amount of land resources will be occupied, but also serious pollution to the environment will be caused. The recycling of waste plastics has important economic and environmental significance. It not only can reduce the dependence on non-renewable resources such as petroleum, but also can reduce the negative impact of waste plastics on the environment. At present, in the process of recycling waste plastics, crushing is a key link, and the crusher is the main equipment for crushing waste plastics.

[0003] In actual operation, when the waste plastics are put into the feed inlet at the top of the crusher, part of the waste plastics will occupy a large placing space at the feed inlet due to their large size and certain flexibility. These large and flexible plastics are difficult to smoothly enter the feed inlet, and the operator may need to spend extra time and effort to adjust the position and shape of the plastics before they can be put into the feed inlet, which greatly reduces the feeding efficiency.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the inventor believes that the waste plastic recycling device has the defect that it is not convenient to shape the plastics in the feeding and crushing ring, therefore, a waste plastic recycling device is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the waste plastic recycling device is not convenient to shape the plastics in the feeding and crushing ring, the present application provides a waste plastic recycling device.

[0006] The waste plastic recycling device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A waste plastic recycling device, comprising a crusher, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crusher, a fixed groove is formed through the inner wall of the feed hopper near the bottom of the four corners, a limiting pressing plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall bottom of the feed hopper near the fixed groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected outside the fixed groove on one side of the limiting pressing plate near the hinge shaft, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the crusher, a connecting frame is installed on the outer surface of the feed hopper at the output end of the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod, a movable connecting plate is symmetrically rotatably installed on the upper surface of the connecting frame near the four corners, the movable connecting plate is hingedly connected to the top of one side of the connecting plate, and a crushing device is further arranged in the crusher for crushing the waste plastics.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing device comprises a crushing roller, which is symmetrically rotatably installed at the top of the crusher, one end of the crushing roller extends to the outside of the crusher to install a driving motor, the other end of the crushing roller extends to the outside of the crusher to install a first gear, the outer surface of the crusher is fixedly installed with a fixed frame outside the first gear, and a second gear is symmetrically rotatably installed inside the fixed frame near the lower side of the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting frame is movably sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper and the connecting frame are mutually embedded.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate is located inside the fixed groove, and the fixed groove and the connecting plate are mutually adapted.

[0011] Preferably, the second gear is movably located near the outer surface of the first gear, the first gear and the second gear are mutually engaged, the two second gears have the same shape structure, and the two second gears are mutually engaged.

[0012] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. The electric telescopic rod drives the connecting frame to move up and down, the connecting frame pulls the connecting plate through the movable connecting plate, and then the limiting pressing plate rotates. When feeding is needed, the electric telescopic rod is elongated, the limiting pressing plate is opened, and the waste plastics are conveniently put into the feeding hopper; after being put in, the electric telescopic rod is shortened, the limiting pressing plate is closed, the waste plastics with large volume are preliminarily shaped and limited, so that they are more easily put into the crusher, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2. The driving motor drives the crushing roller to rotate, the first gear and the second gear are engaged and transmitted, the two crushing rollers are synchronously and reversely rotated, the waste plastics can be more uniformly crushed by rolling, the crushing quality is improved, the appearance of the plastics which are not fully crushed is reduced, the plastics are avoided from winding the crushing roller, the equipment running load is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application embodiment;

[0016] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting pressing plate in the application embodiment;

[0017] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed frame in the application embodiment;

[0018] Explanation of reference signs: 1, crusher; 2, feed hopper; 3, fixed groove; 4, limiting pressing plate; 5, connecting plate; 6, electric telescopic rod; 7, connecting frame; 8, movable connecting plate; 9, crushing roller; 10, driving motor; 11, fixed frame; 12, No. 1 gear; 13, No. 2 gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figs. 1-3 The application is further described in detail.

[0020] The embodiments of the application disclose a waste plastic recycling device. Figs. 1-3 A waste plastic recycling device, comprising a crusher 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crusher 1, fixed grooves 3 are through-opened on the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 near the bottom of the four corners, a limiting pressing plate 4 is rotatably installed on the inner wall bottom of the feed hopper 2 near the fixed grooves 3, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed groove 3 on the side of the limiting pressing plate 4 near the hinged shaft, the outer surface of the connecting plate 5 is located inside the fixed groove 3 on one side, the fixed groove 3 and the connecting plate 5 are mutually adapted, electric telescopic rods 6 are arranged on the both side edges of the upper surface of the crusher 1, a connecting frame 7 is installed on the outer surface of the feed hopper 2 on the output end of the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod 6, the connecting frame 7 is movably sleeved on the outer surface bottom of the feed hopper 2, the feed hopper 2 and the connecting frame 7 are mutually embedded, movable connecting plates 8 are symmetrically rotatably installed on the upper surface of the connecting frame 7 near the four corners, the movable connecting plates 8 are hingedly connected to the top of one side of the connecting plate 5, and a crushing device is further arranged in the crusher 1 for crushing the waste plastic.

[0021] By putting the waste plastic into the feed hopper 2, the electric telescopic rod 6 is operated to be shortened, the connecting frame 7 is moved downward, the connecting plate 5 is pushed through the movable connecting plate 8, and then the limiting pressing plate 4 is rotated to be closed, after the limiting pressing plate 4 is closed, the waste plastic with large volume can be preliminarily shaped and limited, so that the shape and volume are more easily entered into the crusher 1, and the smoothness of feeding is improved.

[0022] Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 The crushing device comprises crushing rollers 9, the crushing rollers 9 are symmetrically rotatably installed on the inner top of the crusher 1, a driving motor 10 is installed on one end of a single crushing roller 9 extending to the outside of the crusher 1, a No. 1 gear 12 is installed on the other end of the crushing roller 9 extending to the outside of the crusher 1, a fixed frame 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the crusher 1 and placed outside the No. 1 gear 12, No. 2 gears 13 are symmetrically rotatably installed in the fixed frame 11 near the lower part of the No. 1 gear 12, the No. 2 gears 13 are movably close to the outer surface of the No. 1 gear 12, the No. 1 gear 12 and the No. 2 gears 13 are mutually meshed, the two No. 2 gears 13 are the same in shape and structure, and the two No. 2 gears 13 are mutually meshed.

[0023] By starting the driving motor 10, the output shaft of the driving motor 10 drives the crushing roller 9 connected thereto to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 12 at one end of the crushing roller 9 rotates synchronously with the crushing roller 9. Since the No. 1 gear 12 and the No. 2 gear 13 in the fixed frame 11 are meshed with each other, and the two No. 2 gears 13 are also meshed with each other, when the No. 1 gear 12 rotates, the other crushing roller 9 will rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through the transmission of the No. 2 gear 13. The synchronous reverse rotation of the two crushing rollers 9 can crush the waste plastics entering the inside of the crusher 1 by rolling.

[0024] The implementation principle of the waste plastic recycling device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when it is necessary to regenerate and recycle waste plastics, first, the electric telescopic rod 6 is operated to extend, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the connecting frame 7 to move upward along the outer surface of the feeding hopper 2. In the process of moving upward, the connecting frame 7 pulls the connecting plate 5 through the movable connecting plate 8. Since the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the limiting pressing plate 4, and the limiting pressing plate 4 is rotatably installed on the inner wall bottom of the feeding hopper 2, the connecting plate 5 will drive the limiting pressing plate 4 to rotate around the hinge shaft, so that the limiting pressing plate 4 is opened. At this time, the waste plastics can be put into the feeding hopper 2.

[0025] After the waste plastics are put in, the electric telescopic rod 6 is operated to shorten, the connecting frame 7 moves downward, the connecting plate 5 is pushed through the movable connecting plate 8, and then the limiting pressing plate 4 is rotated to close. After the limiting pressing plate 4 is closed, the waste plastics with a larger volume can be preliminarily shaped and limited in position, so that their shape and volume are more easily entered into the inside of the crusher 1, and the smoothness of feeding is improved.

[0026] Then the driving motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 10 drives the crushing roller 9 connected thereto to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 12 at one end of the crushing roller 9 rotates synchronously with the crushing roller 9. Since the No. 1 gear 12 and the No. 2 gear 13 in the fixed frame 11 are meshed with each other, and the two No. 2 gears 13 are also meshed with each other, when the No. 1 gear 12 rotates, the other crushing roller 9 will rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through the transmission of the No. 2 gear 13, and the synchronous reverse rotation of the two crushing rollers 9 can crush the waste plastics entering the inside of the crusher 1 by rolling, so that the waste plastics are crushed into smaller particles, thereby completing the regeneration and recycling process of the waste plastics. The input ends of the electric telescopic rod 6 and the driving motor 10 power source are electrically connected with the output end of the external power source.

[0027] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between the two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment in the drawing, only relate to the structure with the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of not conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and is not for limiting the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste plastic recycling device, comprising a crusher (1), a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crusher (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a fixed groove (3) near the bottom of the four corners, the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding hopper (2) is rotatably installed with a limiting pressing plate (4) near the fixed groove (3), the limiting pressing plate (4) is extended to the outside of the fixed groove (3) and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5) near the hinge shaft on one side, the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod (6) is provided on both sides of the upper surface of the crusher (1), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (6) is provided with a connecting frame (7) on the outer surface of the feeding hopper (2), the upper surface of the connecting frame (7) is symmetrically rotatably installed with a movable connecting plate (8) near the four corners, the movable connecting plate (8) is hingedly connected to the top of one side of the connecting plate (5), and the crusher (1) further comprises a crushing device for crushing waste plastics.

2. The waste plastic recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device comprises a crushing roller (9), the crushing roller (9) is symmetrically rotatably installed at the top of the crusher (1), one end of the crushing roller (9) is extended to the outside of the crusher (1) and is provided with a driving motor (10), the other end of the crushing roller (9) is extended to the outside of the crusher (1) and is provided with a first gear (12), the outer surface of the crusher (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (11) outside the first gear (12), and the fixed frame (11) is symmetrically rotatably installed with a second gear (13) inside the first gear (12).

3. The device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (7) is movably arranged on the outer surface of the feeding hopper (2), and the feeding hopper (2) and the connecting frame (7) are embedded with each other.

4. The device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting plate (5) is located in the fixed groove (3), and the fixed groove (3) and the connecting plate (5) are matched with each other.

5. The device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second gear (13) is movably arranged near the outer surface of the first gear (12), the first gear (12) and the second gear (13) are meshed with each other, the two second gears (13) are the same in shape and structure, and the two second gears (13) are meshed with each other.

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