Bowing type tractor with steering structure

By adding a welded structure of square plates, triangular plates, fixing blocks, and connecting blocks to the front and rear axle assemblies of the articulated tractor, the problem of easy cracking of the connecting seat is solved, the connection strength is improved, and the normal steering function of the tractor is ensured.

CN223791253UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13广西合浦县惠来宝机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520578131.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The articulated tractor with steering mechanism is prone to cracking at the connection between the connecting seat and the front axle assembly and the connection between the connecting seat and the rear axle assembly, which affects the normal use of the tractor.

Method used

By fixing square plates and triangular plates to the side of the front axle assembly and fixing blocks and connecting blocks to the side of the rear axle assembly, the contact area between the connecting seat and the axle assembly is increased, and the connection strength is improved by welding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents cracking at the connection point between the connecting seat and the axle assembly, improves the connection strength, and ensures the normal use of the tractor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bowing type tractor with a steering structure, and belongs to the technical field of tractors. Comprising a tractor body, a front axle assembly and a rear axle assembly are arranged at the bottom of the tractor body, the front axle assembly and the rear axle assembly are in transmission connection through a coupler, and a rotating shaft is arranged between the front axle assembly and the rear axle assembly. Through the arrangement of the square plate, the triangular plate, the fixing block and the connecting block, the square plate is fixed to the side face of the front axle assembly in a welded mode, the triangular plate is used for connecting and fixing the square plate and the first connecting base, the contact area of the first connecting base and the front axle assembly is increased through the square plate and the triangular plate, the connecting position is prevented from cracking, and the connecting strength is improved; the fixing block is welded and fixed to the rear axle assembly, the connecting block is used for connecting and fixing the second connecting base and the fixing block, the contact area of the second connecting base and the rear axle assembly is increased through the fixing block, the connecting position is prevented from cracking, and the connecting strength is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tractor technology, and in particular to a hinged tractor with a steering structure. Background Technology

[0002] A cantilever tractor is a tractor in which the front and rear axle assemblies can rotate. The front and rear axle assemblies are connected by a coupling, transmitting power from the engine to the two rear wheels to move the tractor. A shaft is also installed between the front and rear axle assemblies for their rotational connection. Hydraulic cylinders are mounted on both sides of the shaft, connected to the front and rear axle assemblies via connecting seats. When turning left, the piston rod of the left hydraulic cylinder shortens, while the piston rod of the right hydraulic cylinder extends, causing the rear axle assembly to rotate relative to the front axle assembly, thus turning left. When turning right, the piston rod of the right hydraulic cylinder shortens, while the piston rod of the left hydraulic cylinder extends, thus turning right.

[0003] In common articulated tractors with steering mechanisms, the hydraulic cylinders are connected to the front and rear axle assemblies via connecting seats. When the articulated tractor turns, the connection points between the connecting seats and the front and rear axle assemblies experience significant stress, and the contact areas at these points are relatively small. This makes these connections prone to cracking, which can affect the normal operation of the articulated tractor. Therefore, this application provides an articulated tractor with a steering mechanism to meet this requirement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a folding tractor with a steering structure to solve the technical problem that cracks are prone to occur at the connection between the connecting seat and the front axle assembly and at the connection between the connecting seat and the rear axle assembly, and that cracks will affect the normal use of the folding tractor.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A folding tractor with a steering structure includes a tractor body. A front axle assembly and a rear axle assembly are respectively disposed at the bottom of the tractor body. The front axle assembly and the rear axle assembly are connected by a coupling. A rotating shaft is disposed between the front axle assembly and the rear axle assembly for rotatable connection. Connecting seats one are fixed to both sides of the front axle assembly, and connecting seats two are fixed to both sides of the rear axle assembly. A hydraulic cylinder is disposed between connecting seats one and connecting seats two. The end of the hydraulic cylinder away from connecting seat two is rotatably connected to connecting seat one, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to connecting seat two. A square plate is fixed to the side of the front axle assembly, and a triangular plate is fixed to the side of the square plate. The sides of the square plate and the triangular plate are fixedly connected to the side of connecting seat one. An elongated groove is formed on the side of the square plate. A fixing block is fixed to the side of the rear axle assembly, and a connecting block is fixed to the side of the fixing block. The side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of connecting seat two.

[0007] Preferably, a rhomboid strip is fixed to the side of the triangular plate away from the square plate, one end of the rhomboid strip is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting seat, and the other end of the rhomboid strip is fixedly connected to the side of the square plate.

[0008] Preferably, the thickness of the long right-angle side of the triangle is greater than the thickness of the hypotenuse.

[0009] Preferably, square grooves are formed on both opposite sides of the inner wall of the elongated groove.

[0010] Preferably, the central axis of the square groove is perpendicular to the central axis of the elongated groove.

[0011] Preferably, the square plate has notches on both opposite sides.

[0012] Preferably, the notch is semi-circular.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the fixing block away from the connecting seat is an inclined surface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the above scheme, the square plate, triangular plate, fixing block, and connecting block are used. The square plate is welded to the side of the front axle assembly. The triangular plate is used to connect and fix the square plate to the first connecting seat. The square plate and triangular plate increase the contact area between the first connecting seat and the front axle assembly, preventing cracking at the connection position and improving the connection strength. The fixing block is welded to the rear axle assembly. The connecting block is used to connect and fix the second connecting seat to the fixing block. The fixing block increases the contact area between the second connecting seat and the rear axle assembly, preventing cracking at the connection position and improving the connection strength.

[0016] By setting elongated grooves, square grooves, and notches, the square plate is welded to the front axle assembly through welding at the elongated grooves, square grooves, and notches. The elongated grooves, square grooves, and notches increase the welding area between the square plate and the front axle assembly, thereby improving the welding strength between the square plate and the front axle assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the square plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the square plate section of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing block of this utility model.

[0022] [Figure Labels]

[0023] 1. Fixing block; 2. Front axle assembly; 3. Rear axle assembly; 4. Shaft; 5. Connecting seat one; 6. Connecting seat two; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Square plate; 9. Triangular plate; 10. Diagonal strip; 11. Notch; 12. Long groove; 13. Square groove; 14. Connecting block.

[0024] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is a detailed description of a hinged tractor with a steering structure provided by this utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0027] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0028] like Figures 1-4As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a folding tractor with a steering structure, including a tractor body (not shown in the figure). A front axle assembly 2 and a rear axle assembly 3 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the tractor body. The front axle assembly 2 and the rear axle assembly 3 together form the chassis of the tractor body. Front wheels are mounted on both sides of the front axle assembly 2, and rear wheels are mounted on both sides of the rear axle assembly. Brake assemblies are installed at both the front and rear wheels for braking. The front axle assembly 2 and the rear axle assembly 3 are connected by a coupling. A [missing information - likely a design feature] is provided between the front axle assembly 2 and the rear axle assembly 3. A pivot shaft 4 is provided for the rotatable connection between the front axle assembly 2 and the rear axle assembly 3. Connecting seats 1 and 2 are fixed on both sides of the front axle assembly 2, and connecting seats 2 and 3 are fixed on both sides of the rear axle assembly 3. A hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed between the connecting seats 1 and 2 and 6. The end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 furthest from the connecting seat 2 and 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 1. A round shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting seat 1. The round shaft is used for the rotatable connection between the cylinder end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 and the connecting seat 1. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 2 and 6. This structure constitutes the steering structure. To enable steering of the articulated tractor, a square plate 8 is fixed to the side of the front axle assembly 2, and a triangular plate 9 is fixed to the side of the square plate 8. Both the sides of the square plate 8 and the triangular plate 9 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting seat 5. The square plate 8 and the triangular plate 9 increase the contact area between the connecting seat 5 and the front axle assembly 2, thereby improving the connection strength between the connecting seat 5 and the front axle assembly 2 and preventing cracking at the connection point. A long groove 12 is provided on the side of the square plate 8, and welding is performed between the square plate 8 and the front axle assembly 2 within the side of the square plate 8 and the long groove 12. The long groove 12 enhances the steering capability of the square plate 8. The welding strength between plate 8 and front axle assembly 2 is improved. A fixing block 1 is fixed to the side of the rear axle assembly 3, and a connecting block 14 is fixed to the side of the fixing block 1. The side of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting seat 2 6. The fixing block 1 is fixed to the rear axle assembly 3 by welding, and the connecting block 14 is fixed between the connecting seat 2 6 and the fixing block 1. The fixing block 1 increases the contact area between the connecting seat 2 6 and the rear axle assembly 3, improves the connection strength between the connecting seat 2 6 and the rear axle assembly 3, and prevents cracking at the connection position, so as not to affect the normal use of the articulated tractor.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a rhomboid strip 10 is fixed on the side of the triangle 9 away from the square plate 8. One end of the rhomboid strip 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting seat 5, and the other end of the rhomboid strip 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the square plate 8. The rhomboid strip 10 is used to increase the thickness of the side of the triangle 9 away from the square plate 8, prevent the triangle 9 from deforming, and thus improve the structural strength of the triangle 9.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the thickness of the long right-angle side of the triangle 9 is greater than the thickness of the hypotenuse of the triangle 9, which further prevents the triangle 9 from deforming under force, thereby improving the connection strength between the square plate 8 and the connecting seat 5.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, square grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the elongated groove 12. Welding can be further performed in the square grooves 13 to further increase the contact area between the square plate 8 and the front axle assembly 2, thereby improving the connection strength between the square plate 8 and the front axle assembly 2.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the central axis of the square groove 13 is perpendicular to the central axis of the elongated groove 12, and the square groove 13 is perpendicular to the elongated groove 12, thereby facilitating welding operations within the square groove 13 and the elongated groove 12.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, notches 11 are provided on both sides of the square plate 8. Welding is performed between the square plate 8 and the front axle assembly 2 on the inner side of the notch 11, thereby improving the connection strength between the square plate 8 and the front axle assembly 2.

[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the notch 11 is semi-circular, and the semi-circular notch 11 facilitates welding operations within the notch 11.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the side of the fixing block 1 away from the connecting seat 6 is an inclined surface. The inclined surface is used to achieve stable support for the fixing block 1 and improve the connection tightness between the fixing block 1 and the rear axle assembly 3.

[0036] Working principle: When turning left, the left hydraulic cylinder 7 is activated, causing the piston rod of the left hydraulic cylinder 7 to shorten and the piston rod of the right hydraulic cylinder 7 to extend, driving the rear axle assembly 3 and the front axle assembly 2 to rotate around the pivot 4, thus realizing the left turn of the articulated tractor. When turning right, the piston rod of the right hydraulic cylinder 7 is shortened and the piston rod of the left hydraulic cylinder 7 to extend, driving the rear axle assembly 3 and the front axle assembly 2 to rotate in the opposite direction around the pivot 4, thus realizing the right turn of the articulated tractor.

[0037] The square plate 8 is fixed to the side of the front axle assembly 2 by welding. Then, welding is performed on the inner walls of the notch 11, the long groove 12, and the square groove 13 to further improve the connection strength between the square plate 8 and the front axle assembly 2. The left side of the square plate 8 is connected to the side of the connecting seat 1 5 by welding. The triangular plate 9 is used to connect and fix the square plate 8 and the connecting seat 1 5. The square plate 8 and the triangular plate 9 increase the contact area between the connecting seat 1 5 and the front axle assembly 2, prevent the connection position of the connecting seat 1 5 and the front axle assembly 2 from cracking, and improve the connection strength between the connecting seat 1 5 and the front axle assembly 2. The fixing block 1 is fixed to the rear axle assembly 3 by welding. The connecting block 14 is fixed between the connecting seat 2 6 and the fixing block 1 by welding. The fixing block 1 increases the contact area between the connecting seat 2 6 and the rear axle assembly 3, prevents the connection position of the connecting seat 2 6 and the rear axle assembly 3 from cracking, and improves the connection strength between the connecting seat 2 6 and the rear axle assembly 3.

[0038] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details have been described in detail in the above preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art can fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A folding tractor with a steering structure, comprising a tractor body, wherein a front axle assembly (2) and a rear axle assembly (3) are respectively disposed at the bottom of the tractor body, the front axle assembly (2) and the rear axle assembly (3) are connected by a coupling, a rotating shaft (4) is disposed between the front axle assembly (2) and the rear axle assembly (3), the rotating shaft (4) is used for the rotatable connection of the front axle assembly (2) and the rear axle assembly (3), a connecting seat (5) is fixed on both sides of the front axle assembly (2), a connecting seat (6) is fixed on both sides of the rear axle assembly (3), a hydraulic cylinder (7) is disposed between the connecting seat (5) and the connecting seat (6), the end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) away from the connecting seat (6) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (5), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (6), characterized in that, The front axle assembly (2) has a square plate (8) fixed on its side, and a triangular plate (9) fixed on its side. The sides of the square plate (8) and the triangular plate (9) are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting seat one (5). The side of the square plate (8) has a long groove (12). The side of the rear axle assembly (3) has a fixing block (1) fixed on its side, and a connecting block (14) fixed on its side. The side of the connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting seat two (6).

2. The articulated tractor with steering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The triangular plate (9) has a rhomboid strip (10) fixed on the side away from the square plate (8). One end of the rhomboid strip (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting seat (5), and the other end of the rhomboid strip (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the square plate (8).

3. The articulated tractor with steering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the long right-angle side of the triangle (9) is greater than the thickness of the hypotenuse of the triangle (9).

4. The articulated tractor with steering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several square grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the elongated groove (12).

5. The articulated tractor with steering structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The central axis of the square groove (13) is perpendicular to the central axis of the long groove (12).

6. The articulated tractor with steering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The square plate (8) has openings (11) on both sides.

7. The articulated tractor with steering structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The notch (11) is semi-circular.

8. The articulated tractor with steering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the fixing block (1) away from the connecting seat (6) is an inclined surface.