Transportation protection assembly for field transportation management machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transportation protection assembly for a field transportation management machine, which comprises a vehicle body, a wheel set and a vehicle hopper, the wheel set is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, and the vehicle hopper is arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the vehicle body and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body. Through the cooperative use of the vehicle body, the wheel set, the vehicle hopper, the protection device, the base plate, the pressing and fixing assembly, the fixing base, the rotating shaft, the pressing plate, the linkage assembly, the control assembly and the rubber anti-skid pad, the problems that when an existing field management machine conveys crop straw, fertilizer, soil and other conveyed objects, the upper portion of the vehicle hopper cannot be protected, and the conveying efficiency is high are solved. The problems that crop straw or other objects are prone to splashing or expanding to slide out of a car hopper when the car hopper is loaded, and particularly when the car hopper is fully loaded and the running speed is high, surrounding people are possibly injured, and therefore the conveying quality and the personnel safety are affected are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of field transport management machine technology, especially relates to a transport protection assembly for field transport management machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The field management machine, also called as the universal management machine, is a small field farming machine specially designed for orchard, vegetable field, greenhouse, hilly land and small land (water and dry land) operation; the machine has the characteristics of light weight, low oil consumption, relatively large power, compact structure, strong mobility, easy and flexible operation, and can be widely used in dry land, paddy field, orchard, vegetable field, tobacco field of plain, mountainous area and hilly area for deep rotary tillage, shallow rotary tillage, ploughing and other various farmland operations; the field management machine can also carry out pumping, power generation, pesticide spraying, sprinkling, harvesting, ridging, film laying, punching, grass crushing, root harvesting, soil covering, deep ditching, bottom fertilizer application, weeding and soil crushing, partial soil covering, grapevine burying and short-distance transportation by matching with corresponding machine tools, and has very strong functions; the field transport management machine is also used for conveying various materials and crops in the field, farm and the like, such as fertilizer, soil, crops, crop straw and crop tools, and can greatly improve agricultural production efficiency and reduce labor intensity, thereby creating more economic benefits for farmers.

[0003] The existing problems of the prior art are that: the existing field management machine cannot protect the upper side of the car hop when conveying crop straw, fertilizer and soil and other conveying materials, so that the crop straw or other articles can easily splash or swell and slide out of the car hop, especially when the car hop is fully loaded and the driving speed is relatively high, which can cause harm to the surrounding personnel, thereby affecting the conveying quality and personnel safety. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a transport protection assembly for field transport management machine, which has the advantages of protection during transportation, avoiding the crop straw, fertilizer and soil and other conveying materials in the car hop from splashing or swelling and sliding out of the car hop, solves the problem that the existing field management machine cannot protect the upper side of the car hop when conveying crop straw, fertilizer and soil and other conveying materials, so that the crop straw or other articles can easily splash or swell and slide out of the car hop, especially when the car hop is fully loaded and the driving speed is relatively high, which can cause harm to the surrounding personnel, thereby affecting the conveying quality and personnel safety.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a transport protection assembly for field transport management machine, including from car body, wheel set and car hop, the wheel set sets up in the car body lower extreme, and with Car body fixed connection, The car hop is arranged at the upper rear side of the car body, and is connected with the car body fixedly, The car hop is internally provided with a protection device, and the protection device is fixedly connected with the car body.

[0006] As the utility model preferred the protection device includes base plate, compression solid component, linkage assembly and control assembly, the base plate sets up in the car hopper inside front end, and with car hopper fixed connection, compression solid component sets up in the base plate rear end, linkage assembly sets up in compression solid component front end, control assembly sets up in the base plate front side, by setting up protection device, to play the role of protection when transportation, avoid the conveying of crop straw, fertilizer and soil etc. in the car hopper, splash or swell and slide out, cause harm to the surrounding personnel.

[0007] As the utility model preferred the compression solid component includes fixed seat, pivot and pressing plate, the fixed seat's number is two, and is fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the base plate rear surface upper end respectively, the pivot is arranged between two fixed seats, and the left and right ends are fixedly connected with two fixed seats respectively, the pressing plate is arranged directly above the car hopper, and the front end is sleeved on the surface of the pivot, and is rotatably connected with the pivot, by setting compression solid component, to press down and stabilize the conveying of crop straw, fertilizer and soil etc. in the car body in the car hopper, avoid the overflow of conveying from the car hopper inside and lead to fall.

[0008] As the utility model preferred the linkage assembly includes linkage and stroke slot, the linkage is fixedly connected on the front end upper side of the pressing plate, and the upper end front side extends out of the car hopper through the base plate, and is movably connected with the base plate, the stroke slot is opened in the right surface of the linkage, and penetrates the linkage, by setting linkage assembly, to drive and limit the effect of compression solid component, to cooperate with control assembly to rotate the pressing plate.

[0009] As the utility model preferred the control assembly includes slide rail, moving seat, pressure rod and hydraulic cylinder, the number of slide rail is two, and is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of linkage front end, and is fixedly connected with the front surface of the base plate, the number of moving seat is two, and the lower end is respectively sleeved in two slide rails, and is slidably connected with the slide rail, the pressure rod is arranged in the stroke slot, and is movably connected with the stroke slot, the left and right ends of the pressure rod are fixedly connected with two moving seats respectively, the number of hydraulic cylinder is two, and is respectively arranged directly above two moving seats, and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base plate, the output end of two hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with the upper end of two moving seats respectively, by setting control assembly, to drive control the effect of protection device, have by driving linkage assembly and control pressing plate open and below protection.

[0010] The lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a rubber antiskid pad, the rubber antiskid pad is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the rubber antiskid pad is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate, and the rubber antiskid pad is used for protecting the part of the conveying object when the part of the conveying object is conveyed downward, and the rubber antiskid pad reduces the frictional damage of the part of the conveying object to the pressing plate.

[0011] The two hydraulic cylinders are synchronous, and the positions of the two movable bases fixedly connected with the two hydraulic cylinders are the same and parallel to each other.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a vehicle body, a wheel set, a hopper, a protection device, a base plate, a pressing assembly, a fixed seat, a rotating shaft, a pressing plate, a linkage assembly, a linkage piece, a stroke slot, a control assembly, a slide rail, a movable base, a pressing rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a rubber antiskid pad are used in cooperation, solve the existing field management machine, when conveying crop straw, fertilizer and soil and so on conveying object, cannot the protection of the hopper top, just very easy to cause crop straw or other articles splash or swell and slide out of the hopper, especially when the hopper is full and the driving speed is fast, can cause harm to the surrounding personnel, thereby influence the conveying quality and personnel safety problem. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides field management machine;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides control assembly in field management machine;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides linkage assembly in field management machine;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides rubber antiskid pad in field management machine.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, vehicle body;2, wheel set;3, hopper;4, protection device;41, base plate;42, pressing assembly;421, fixed seat;422, rotating shaft;423, pressing plate;43, linkage assembly;431, linkage piece;432, stroke slot;44, control assembly;441, slide rail;442, movable base;443, pressing rod;444, hydraulic cylinder;5, rubber antiskid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present application, the following examples are given, and the detailed description is as follows.

[0020] The structure of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0021] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model discloses a kind of transport protection assemblies for rural transport management machine, including from car body 1, wheel set 2 and car hopper 3, wheel set 2 is arranged at the lower end of car body 1, and is fixedly connected with car body 1, car hopper 3 is arranged at the upper rear side of car body 1, and is fixedly connected with car body 1, protection device 4 is arranged inside car hopper 3, and protection device 4 is fixedly connected with car body 1.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2 , protection device 4 includes base plate 41, compression solid component 42, linkage assembly 43 and control assembly 44, base plate 41 is arranged at the inside front end of car hopper 3, and is fixedly connected with car hopper 3, compression solid component 42 is arranged at the rear end of base plate 41, linkage assembly 43 is arranged at the front end of compression solid component 42, and control assembly 44 is arranged at the front side of base plate 41.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted: by setting protection device 4, it is used to play the role of protection when transporting, to avoid the conveying of crop straw, fertilizer and soil etc. conveying material in car hopper 3, splashing or swelling and falling out, causing harm to surrounding personnel.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 , compression solid component 42 includes fixed seat 421, rotating shaft 422 and pressing plate 423, the number of fixed seat 421 is two, and is fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the upper end of the rear surface of base plate 41, rotating shaft 422 is arranged between two fixed seats 421, and the left and right ends are fixedly connected with two fixed seats 421, and pressing plate 423 is arranged directly above car hopper 3, and the front end is sleeved on the surface of rotating shaft 422, and is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 422.

[0025] The above scheme is adopted: by setting compression solid component 42, it is used to press down and stabilize crop straw, fertilizer and soil etc. conveying material in car body 1 in car hopper 3, to avoid the overflow of conveying material from the inside of car hopper 3 and cause falling.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3The linkage assembly 43 comprises a linkage piece 431 and a stroke groove 432, the linkage piece 431 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the pressing plate 423, and the upper end front side extends out of the hopper 3 through the base plate 41 and is movably connected with the base plate 41, and the stroke groove 432 is arranged on the right surface of the linkage piece 431 and penetrates through the linkage piece 431.

[0027] The above scheme is adopted: the linkage assembly 43 is arranged to drive and limit the pressing assembly 42, and is arranged to rotate the pressing plate 423 in cooperation with the control assembly 44.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The control assembly 44 comprises two slide rails 441, two moving seats 442, a pressing rod 443 and two hydraulic cylinders 444, the two slide rails 441 are arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the linkage piece 431 and are fixedly connected with the front surface of the base plate 41, the two moving seats 442 are arranged in the interiors of the two slide rails 441 and are movably connected with the slide rails 441, the pressing rod 443 is arranged in the stroke groove 432 and is movably connected with the stroke groove 432, the left and right ends of the pressing rod 443 are fixedly connected with the two moving seats 442, and the two hydraulic cylinders 444 are arranged above the two moving seats 442 and are fixedly connected with the upper end of the base plate 41, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 444 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two moving seats 442.

[0029] The above scheme is adopted: the control assembly 44 is arranged to drive and control the protection device 4, and the linkage assembly 43 is driven to open and protect the lower part of the pressing plate 423.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 The lower surface of the pressing plate 423 is provided with a rubber antiskid pad 5, and the rubber antiskid pad 5 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 423.

[0031] The above scheme is adopted: the rubber antiskid pad 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate 423 to protect part of the conveying objects when the pressing plate 423 is moved downward, and the frictional damage of part of the conveying objects to the pressing plate 423 is reduced.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 The two hydraulic cylinders 444 are synchronous, and the two moving seats 442 fixedly connected with the two hydraulic cylinders 444 are parallel to each other.

[0033] The above scheme is adopted: the two hydraulic cylinders 444 are synchronous, and the two moving seats 442 are arranged to be parallel to each other, so that the linkage assembly 43 is adapted, and the movement is not limited.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0035] In use, control two hydraulic cylinders 444 push down two mobile seats 442, two mobile seats 442 inside the two slide rails 441 move while the electric pressure rod 443 moves down, the pressure rod 443 moves down in the stroke groove 432, and the inner wall of the stroke groove 432 is moved and extruded, so that the linkage 431 is extruded to drive the pressing plate 423 to rotate upward on the surface of the shaft 422, then the conveying object is loaded into the vehicle body 1, and the device controls the hydraulic cylinder 444 to move the two mobile seats 442 upward inside the slide rail 441, and the two mobile seats 442 drive the pressure rod 443 upward in the stroke groove 432, and the linkage 431 drives the pressing plate 423 to rotate downward on the surface of the shaft 422, so as to downwardly convey the object and prevent it from falling during conveying.

[0036] In summary: the transport protection assembly of the rural transport management machine, by setting the vehicle body 1, the wheel set 2, the hopper 3, the protection device 4, the base plate 41, the pressing assembly 42, the fixed seat 421, the shaft 422, the pressing plate 423, the linkage assembly 43, the linkage 431, the stroke groove 432, the control assembly 44, the slide rail 441, the mobile seat 442, the pressure rod 443, the hydraulic cylinder 444 and the rubber antiskid pad 5, solve the problem that the existing rural management machine cannot protect the top of the hopper when conveying crop straw, fertilizer and soil and other conveying objects, which can easily cause crop straw or other objects to splash or swell and fall out of the hopper, especially when the hopper is fully loaded and the speed is relatively high, which may cause harm to surrounding personnel, thereby affecting the conveying quality and personnel safety.

[0037] It should be noted that the vehicle body 1, the wheel set 2 and the hopper 3 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art, and the power supply specific composition and principle of the vehicle body 1, the wheel set 2 and the hopper 3 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0038] It should be noted that in this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport protection component for a rural transport management machine, comprising a vehicle body (1), a wheel assembly (2), and a cargo bed (3), wherein the wheel assembly (2) is disposed at the lower end of the vehicle body (1) and fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), and the cargo bed (3) is disposed above and rear of the vehicle body (1) and fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The truck bed (3) is equipped with a protective device (4), which is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1); The protective device (4) includes a base plate (41), a clamping assembly (42), a linkage assembly (43), and a control assembly (44). The base plate (41) is disposed inside the front end of the truck bed (3) and is fixedly connected to the truck bed (3). The clamping assembly (42) is disposed at the rear end of the base plate (41). The linkage assembly (43) is disposed at the front end of the clamping assembly (42). The control assembly (44) is disposed on the front side of the base plate (41). The pressing assembly (42) includes a fixed base (421), a rotating shaft (422), and a pressure plate (423). There are two fixed bases (421), which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper rear surface of the substrate (41), respectively. The rotating shaft (422) is located between the two fixed bases (421), and its left and right ends are fixedly connected to the two fixed bases (421), respectively. The pressure plate (423) is located directly above the truck bed (3), and its front end is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (422) and rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (422). The linkage component (43) includes a linkage member (431) and a travel groove (432). The linkage member (431) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the pressure plate (423), and its upper front end extends through the base plate (41) to extend out of the truck bed (3) and is movably connected to the base plate (41). The travel groove (432) is opened on the right surface of the linkage member (431) and passes through the linkage member (431). The control component (44) includes a slide rail (441), a movable seat (442), a pressure rod (443), and a hydraulic cylinder (444). There are two slide rails (441), which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the front end of the linkage (431) and are fixedly connected to the front surface of the base plate (41). There are two movable seats (442), and their lower ends are respectively fitted inside the two slide rails (441) and slidably connected to the slide rails (441). The pressure rod (443) is located inside the stroke groove (432) and is movably connected to the stroke groove (432). The left and right ends of the pressure rod (443) are respectively fixedly connected to the two movable seats (442). There are two hydraulic cylinders (444), which are respectively located directly above the two movable seats (442) and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (41). The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (444) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the two movable seats (442).

2. The transportation protection component for a rural transportation management machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pressure plate (423) is provided with a rubber anti-slip pad (5), and the rubber anti-slip pad (5) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (423).

3. The transportation protection component for a rural transportation management machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The two hydraulic cylinders (444) are in synchronized positions and are in the same position as the two movable seats (442) that are fixed thereto and are parallel to each other.

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