Portable overhead line system ladder trolley
The modular ladder design solves the problem of the overhead contact line ladder car being difficult to remove in narrow spaces, achieving both portability and safety of the ladder and ensuring the safety of staff and trains.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520286182.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing overhead contact line ladder car has a one-piece molded frame with a large vertical cross section, making it difficult to evacuate in a narrow space and prone to colliding with the train, which could lead to a safety accident.
The ladder frame adopts a modular design, which is assembled by plugging together the base plate, ladder frame base and ladder frame support components to form a ladder frame, reducing the overall size, making it easy to disassemble and transport, and increasing portability and safety.
In narrow spaces, the ladder frame is easy to dismantle and move, avoiding collisions with trains and improving the safety of staff and train operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223791489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to rail transit maintenance equipment technical field, concretely relates to a portable overhead line trolley. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rail power supply overhead line is the device for providing electric energy for electric locomotive or motor train unit in electrified railway system, and the overhead line is usually arranged above the railway track, and the staff needs to climb the ladder to approach the overhead line during construction and maintenance.
[0003] The actual problem is that during the maintenance of the overhead line, the ladders arranged on the trolley are usually integrally formed, and the vertical section is large, and during the maintenance of the overhead line, trains need to pass through, at this time, the trolley on the track needs to be removed, and the integrally formed ladder has a large vertical section, especially in the long and narrow space such as a tunnel, the ladder is not convenient to remove and place, and if the ladder touches the train, a safety accident will occur. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The application provides a portable overhead line trolley, which is convenient for disassembly and removal of the trolley through splicing and installation of the ladder, the splicing assembly of the ladder can be carried in batches, the portability of the trolley components is improved compared with the integral ladder, and the safety of the staff and the operation of the track train during maintenance of the overhead line by using the trolley can be ensured.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A portable overhead line trolley, comprising a chassis plate, wherein the lower part of the chassis plate is connected with a track wheel, the upper end face of the chassis plate is provided with a jack, the upper part of the chassis plate is connected with a ladder base, the lower part of the ladder base is provided with a first connecting plate, the lower end face of the first connecting plate is provided with a connecting column, the upper end face of the first connecting plate is connected with a first supporting column, the upper end face of the first supporting column is provided with a socket, the upper part of the ladder base is connected with a ladder supporting piece, the upper part of the ladder supporting piece is provided with a second connecting plate, the lower end face of the second connecting plate is connected with a second supporting column, the lower end face of the second supporting column is connected with a plug block, the upper end face of the second connecting plate is provided with a socket, the first supporting columns and the second supporting columns are respectively connected with ladder rods, and the upper part of the ladder supporting piece is connected with a protection assembly.
[0007] In one embodiment of the application, the side edges of the chassis plate are provided with support assemblies.
[0008] In one embodiment of the application, the support assembly comprises a tripod, one end of the tripod is rotatably connected with the chassis plate through a rotating shaft, the other end of the tripod is connected with a supporting rod, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is connected with a supporting leg.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, a plurality of ladder support members are arranged between the guard assembly and the ladder base.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the guard assembly comprises a plug rod, the bottom end of the plug rod is provided with a plug block, the side wall of the plug rod is connected with a clamping groove block, and the clamping groove block is used for fixing the cross rod.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the cross rod is installed with a searchlight.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the side edge of the chassis plate is installed with a handle.
[0013] In summary, the technical scheme provided by the present application has the following beneficial technical effects: the chassis plate, the ladder base and the ladder support member are respectively inserted and connected to form a ladder, which can be used to support the staff above the track to maintain the overhead contact line. On the one hand, the ladder is assembled by insertion and connection, and the corresponding assembled components have relatively small volume compared with the whole ladder, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the ladder. In a working environment with small empty space such as a tunnel, the disassembled ladder components can be temporarily placed in the empty space on both sides of the track to avoid collision with the temporarily passing train and to produce danger. The disassembled ladder components have reduced volume, which can facilitate the staff to transport the ladder assembly and the chassis plate in batches, increase the portability and flexibility of the contact ladder car, and on the other hand, the disassembly of the ladder can reduce the weight of the chassis plate, facilitate the staff to lift the chassis plate away from the track, and enable the train to pass smoothly, thereby benefiting the safety of the staff and the operation of the track train when the ladder car is used to maintain the overhead contact line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0015] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the portable overhead contact line ladder car is provided for one embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 The assembly structure schematic diagram of the portable overhead contact line ladder car is provided for one embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 The assembly structure schematic diagram of the portable overhead contact line ladder car is provided for one embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4The bottom view installation structure diagram of the portable catenary ladder car is provided for an embodiment of the application.
[0019] In the figure: chassis plate 1, track wheel 11, jack 12;
[0020] Ladder frame base 2, first connecting plate 21, connecting column 211, first supporting column 22;
[0021] Ladder frame support 3, second connecting plate 31, second supporting column 32;
[0022] Ladder rod 4;
[0023] Guard assembly 5, plug rod 51, clamping groove block 52, cross rod 53;
[0024] Support assembly 6, tripod 61, supporting rod 62;
[0025] Searchlight 7;
[0026] Handle 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application is described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also belong to the protection scope of the application.
[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.
[0029] The terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" in the application should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood through specific circumstances.
[0030] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design that is described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design. Specifically, the use of the terms "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0031] This embodiment provides a portable overhead contact line ladder vehicle, see reference. Figures 1-4 As shown, the system includes a chassis plate 1, with track wheels 11 connected to the lower part of the chassis plate 1. An insertion hole 12 is provided on the upper surface of the chassis plate 1. A ladder frame base 2 is connected to the upper part of the chassis plate 1. A first connecting plate 21 is provided at the lower part of the ladder frame base 2. A connecting column 211 is provided on the lower surface of the first connecting plate 21. A first support column 22 is connected to the upper surface of the first connecting plate 21. An insertion port is provided on the upper surface of the first support column 22. A ladder frame support member 3 is connected to the upper part of the ladder frame base 2. A second connecting plate 31 is provided on the upper part of the ladder frame support member 3. A second support column 32 is connected to the lower surface of the second connecting plate 31. An insertion block is connected to the lower surface of the second support column 32. An insertion port is provided on the upper surface of the second connecting plate 31. Ladder rods 4 are connected between the first support columns 22 and between the second support columns 32. A protective component 5 is connected to the upper part of the ladder frame support member 3.
[0032] In the above embodiment, a track wheel 11 is connected to the lower part of the chassis plate 1. The track wheel 11 is used to contact the track and roll with the locomotive track, so that the chassis plate 1 can move on the track. An insertion hole 12 is provided on the upper surface of the chassis plate 1. A first connecting plate 21 is provided at the lower part of the ladder base 2 and a connecting post 211 is provided on the lower surface of the first connecting plate 21. The insertion hole 12 at the upper end of the chassis plate 1 is used to insert and cooperate with the connecting post 211 on the lower surface of the first connecting plate 21, so that the ladder base 2 is inserted into the upper part of the chassis plate 1. Furthermore, the upper end face of the first connecting plate 21 is connected to the first support column 22, and the upper end face of the first support column 22 is provided with a socket. The upper part of the ladder support member 3 is provided with the second connecting plate 31, and the lower end face of the second connecting plate 31 is connected to the second support column 32. The lower end face of the second support column 32 is connected to the plug. The socket provided on the upper end face of the first support column 22 is used to engage with the plug on the lower end face of the second support column 32, so that the second support column 32 can be engaged with the first support column 22, thereby allowing the ladder support member 3 to be engaged on the upper part of the ladder base 2. In summary, a ladder frame is formed by interlocking the chassis plate 1 with the ladder frame base 2, and the ladder frame base 2 with the ladder frame support 3. This ladder frame is used to support workers above the track for maintenance of the overhead contact line. On the one hand, the corresponding splicing components of the ladder frame are smaller in volume than the overall ladder frame, making it easier to assemble and disassemble. In working environments with limited space, such as tunnels, the disassembled ladder frame components can be temporarily placed in the available space on both sides of the track to avoid collisions with passing trains. On the other hand, disassembling the ladder frame reduces the load on the chassis plate 1, making it easier for workers to lift the chassis plate 1 off the track so that trains can pass smoothly. This helps ensure the safety of workers and trains when using a ladder car to maintain the overhead contact line. In addition, ladder rods 4 are connected between adjacent first support columns 22 and adjacent second support columns 32. On the one hand, ladder rods 4 increase the support points for workers when climbing the ladder frame. On the other hand, ladder rods 4 connect adjacent support columns, which helps to improve the overall stability of the ladder frame. The upper part of the ladder frame support 3 is connected to a protective component 5 to protect workers and prevent them from falling from the top of the ladder frame, so as to ensure the safety of workers.
[0033] In one embodiment of this application, see [reference] Figure 1 As shown, a bracket assembly 6 is provided on the side of the chassis plate 1.
[0034] In the above embodiment, the support assembly 6 provided on the side of the chassis plate 1 supports the chassis plate 1, thereby increasing the support area of the chassis plate 1 on the ladder frame, preventing the ladder frame from tipping over, and improving the stability of the chassis plate 1 in supporting the ladder frame.
[0035] In one embodiment of this application, see [reference] Figure 1 ,Figure 2 As shown, the side support assembly 6 includes a tripod 61, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base plate 1 via a pivot, and the other end of which is connected to a support rod 62, with a foot connected to the bottom end of the support rod 62.
[0036] In the above embodiment, one end of the tripod 61 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1 via a pivot, and the other end of the tripod 61 is connected to a support rod 62. The bottom end of the support rod 62 is connected to a foot. By deflecting the tripod 61, the support rod 62 can be moved, thereby changing the support point of the support rod 62 with respect to the ground. This facilitates the adjustment of the support point of the support rod 62 according to the actual situation, thereby improving the adaptability of the support assembly 6 to the support site. In addition, when the base plate 1 is moved away, the tripod 61 can be deflected and folded to the side of the base plate 1 to reduce the space occupied by the base plate 1, which facilitates the temporary storage of the base plate 1. Furthermore, the support rod 62 is detachably connected to the other end of the tripod 61 by bolts and nuts. Different lengths of support rod 62 can be replaced according to the actual support needs to improve the flexibility of the support rod 62. The bottom end of the support rod 62 is provided with a foot to increase the contact area between the bottom end of the support rod 62 and the ground, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the support rod 62.
[0037] In one embodiment of this application, see [reference] Figure 2 As shown, multiple sets of ladder support members 3 are provided between the protective component 5 and the ladder base 2.
[0038] In the above embodiments, multiple sets of ladder support members 3 are provided between the protective component 5 and the ladder base 2, which can be used to increase the actual height of the ladder. Similarly, reducing the number of sets of ladder support members 3 between the protective component 5 and the ladder base 2 can reduce the height of the ladder. Adjusting the height of the ladder by changing the number of ladder support members 3 is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the ladder truck's working height.
[0039] In one embodiment of this application, see [reference] Figure 2 As shown, the protective component 5 includes a plug rod 51, a plug block is provided at the bottom end of the plug rod 51, and a slot block 52 is connected to the side wall of the plug rod 51. The slot block 52 is used to fix the crossbar 53.
[0040] In the above embodiment, the insertion block at the bottom of the insertion rod 51 is used to engage with the insertion port at the upper end of the second connecting plate 31 of the ladder support 3, which facilitates the insertion and removal of the insertion rod 51 and the second connecting plate 31, and improves the flexibility of assembly. The side wall of the insertion rod 51 is connected to the slot block 52, which allows the crossbar 53 to be inserted into the slot of the slot block 52, so that the crossbar 53 is set around the top of the ladder frame, which plays a protective role for the workers and prevents the workers from falling when working at the top of the ladder frame, thus improving the working safety of the ladder truck.
[0041] In one embodiment of this application, see [reference] Figure 2 As shown, a searchlight 7 is installed on the side wall of the crossbar 53.
[0042] In the above embodiment, the searchlight 7 installed on the side wall of the crossbar 53 can be used to provide illumination during construction. On the other hand, the searchlight 7 can also serve as a marker and warning of the construction location, allowing the train to detect the construction location from a greater distance and brake in order to avoid the risk of collision.
[0043] In one embodiment of this application, see [reference] Figure 1 As shown, a handle 8 is installed on the side of the chassis plate 1.
[0044] In the above embodiment, the handle 8 installed on the side of the chassis plate 1 is used to provide a gripping point for the handling and removal of the chassis plate 1, which helps to improve the convenience of handling and transferring the chassis plate 1.
[0045] In actual use, the chassis plate 1 is placed on the track, with the track wheels 11 in contact with the track. The upper insertion hole 12 of the chassis plate 1 is inserted into the connecting post 211 on the lower end face of the first connecting plate 21, so that the ladder frame base 2 is inserted into the upper part of the chassis plate 1. The insertion port on the upper end face of the first support post 22 is inserted into the insertion block on the lower end face of the second support post 32, so that the ladder frame support 3 is inserted into the upper part of the ladder frame base 2. Figure 2 For example, the upper end face of the second connecting plate 31 is provided with an insertion port, which can be used to insert another ladder support 3 above the original ladder support 3 to adjust the support height of the ladder. The ladder cart can be pushed by manpower to move on the track.
[0046] During actual construction, blocks can be placed on both sides of the travel direction of the track wheel 11. The blocks are used to prevent the track wheel 11 from sliding on the track, so that the ladder truck stays stopped during construction and can improve the stability of the ladder truck during maintenance. After maintenance is completed, the blocks can be removed so that the track wheel 11 can move normally on the track again.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A portable overhead contact line ladder truck, characterized in that, Includes a chassis plate (1), with track wheels (11) connected to the lower part of the chassis plate (1). An insertion hole (12) is provided on the upper surface of the chassis plate (1). A ladder frame base (2) is connected to the upper part of the chassis plate (1). A first connecting plate (21) is provided at the lower part of the ladder frame base (2). A connecting column (211) is provided on the lower surface of the first connecting plate (21). A first support column (22) is connected to the upper surface of the first connecting plate (21). An insertion port is provided on the upper surface of the first support column (22). The ladder frame... A ladder support member (3) is connected to the upper part of the base (2). A second connecting plate (31) is provided on the upper part of the ladder support member (3). A second support column (32) is connected to the lower end face of the second connecting plate (31). An insert is connected to the lower end face of the second support column (32). An insertion port is provided on the upper end face of the second connecting plate (31). Ladder rods (4) are connected between the first support columns (22) and between the second support columns (32). A protective component (5) is connected to the upper part of the ladder support member (3).
2. The portable overhead contact line ladder vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket assembly (6) is provided on the side of the chassis plate (1).
3. The portable overhead contact line ladder vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a tripod (61), one end of which is rotatably connected to the base plate (1) via a pivot, and the other end of which is connected to a support rod (62), with a foot connected to the bottom of the support rod (62).
4. The portable overhead contact line ladder vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of ladder support members (3) are provided between the protective component (5) and the ladder base (2).
5. The portable overhead contact line ladder vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective component (5) includes a plug rod (51), a plug block is provided at the bottom end of the plug rod (51), and a slot block (52) is connected to the side wall of the plug rod (51). The slot block (52) is used to fix the crossbar (53).
6. The portable overhead contact line ladder vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, A searchlight (7) is installed on the side wall of the crossbar (53).
7. The portable overhead contact line ladder vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, A handle (8) is installed on the side of the chassis plate (1).