Elevator equipment guardrail

Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator equipment guardrail, which relates to the technical field of elevator safety protection equipment and comprises a support frame and a first guardrail plate arranged at the front end of the support frame. A second guardrail plate is arranged at the front end of the supporting frame, the second guardrail plate is arranged at the lower end of the second guardrail plate, a free moving mechanism is arranged at the front end of the supporting frame, guide grooves are fixedly formed in the left side of the front end of the supporting frame, and the two guide grooves are evenly distributed with the supporting frame as the symmetric center. During installation, the guide grooves in the front end of the supporting frame are matched with the first guide blocks on the two sides of the first guardrail plate, the position of the first guardrail plate is adjusted through the guide grooves and the first guide blocks, then the guide grooves are matched with the second guide blocks on the two sides of the second guardrail plate, and the first guardrail plate and the second guardrail plate can be rapidly spliced. When a guardrail is installed in an elevator machine room, a worker can quickly splice all parts together, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator safety protection technology, specifically to an elevator equipment guardrail. Background Technology

[0002] Elevator guardrails play a crucial role in the operation and maintenance of elevator equipment. However, traditional elevator guardrails have many problems in practical applications.

[0003] The installation of traditional elevator equipment railings is quite complex, mostly using welding and bolting for splicing. Welding installation requires professional welding equipment and technicians, which is not only time-consuming, but also time-consuming for the installation and dismantling of the railings, affecting the overall work progress. The size and shape of traditional railings are often fixed, which makes them either impossible to install on elevator shafts with special shapes or sizes, or they do not fit the space well after installation, resulting in protective loopholes and failing to fully realize the safety protection function of the railings.

[0004] For example, in an elevator safety railing with announcement number CN220283220U, the rear protection unit is located between two rear side uprights, and the side protection unit is located between the front and rear uprights. The rear protection unit, side protection unit, and uprights form a maintenance and protection space. It is also connected to the upper beam of the elevator car frame, thereby improving the overall protection effect of the elevator safety railing and preventing the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0005] A type of elevator safety railing (CN222293312U) includes a base with a column fixedly installed on its upper surface, a protective net fixedly installed on the outer surface of the column, and several upper assembly bases fixedly installed on the outer surface of another column. By using the base, column, and two protective nets in combination, the fault tolerance of multiple fixed-length elevator safety railing bodies after assembly is effectively reduced. However, the aforementioned elevator safety railing is complex and time-consuming to install, and its fixed size and shape make it difficult to adapt to different elevator shafts, affecting installation efficiency and protective effect. Other problems exist, such as insufficiently stable connections between railing panels, leading to deformation, loosening, or even breakage. Some railings use simple plug-in or snap-fit ​​connections, which are prone to loosening over time, resulting in decreased overall stability. Relative movement between components easily causes friction and wear, shortening the railing's lifespan and potentially affecting the normal operation of the elevator equipment due to wear debris. Loose connections can also damage the railing panels, affecting their structural integrity and reducing protective effect. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an elevator equipment guardrail to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complex and time-consuming installation of elevator equipment guardrails, the fixed size and shape making it difficult to adapt to different elevator shafts, which affects the installation efficiency and protective effect, the unstable connection between guardrail panels, the risk of people and objects being trapped, the easy wear of components, and the reduced protective performance.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an elevator equipment guardrail, comprising a support frame and a first guardrail plate disposed at the front end of the support frame; a second guardrail plate disposed at the front end of the support frame, and the second guardrail plate being disposed at its lower end; a free-moving mechanism disposed at the front end of the support frame, and a guide groove fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the support frame, and two guide grooves being evenly distributed around the support frame as the center of symmetry; a positioning post fixedly installed on the upper right side of the second guardrail plate, and two positioning posts being evenly distributed around the support frame as the center of symmetry; a positioning and fixing mechanism disposed on the first guardrail plate, and a positioning groove opened on the lower left side of the first guardrail plate, and two positioning grooves being evenly distributed around the support frame as the center of symmetry.

[0008] Furthermore, the free-moving mechanism includes a first guide block fixedly installed at both ends of the first guardrail plate, and the first guide block cooperates with the guide groove; and a second guide block fixedly installed at both ends of the second guardrail plate, and the second guide block cooperates with the guide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning and fixing mechanism includes a return spring installed at the upper end of the positioning groove, and a baffle installed at the lower end of the return spring, with the baffle slidably connected to the positioning groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the baffle corresponds to the upper end of the positioning post, and a fixing buckle is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower end of the first guardrail, with two fixing buckles evenly distributed around the first guardrail as the center of symmetry.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the second guardrail is provided with a placement groove, and two placement grooves are evenly distributed with the second guardrail as the center of symmetry. A fixing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the placement groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixed ball is nested within the sphere on the right side of the middle of the fixed plate, and two fixed balls are evenly distributed with the fixed plate as the center of symmetry.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed ball and the lower end of the fixed buckle cooperate with each other, and a compression spring is installed inside the upper right end of the fixed plate, with the left end of the compression spring installed on the right end of the fixed ball.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. During installation, simply match the guide groove at the front end of the support frame with the first guide blocks on both sides of the first guardrail. Adjust the position of the first guardrail by matching the guide groove with the first guide blocks. Then match the guide groove with the second guide blocks on both sides of the second guardrail. The first guardrail and the second guardrail can be quickly spliced ​​together. When installing guardrails in the elevator machine room, workers can quickly assemble the various components together, improving installation efficiency.

[0016] Furthermore, based on the actual spatial layout of the elevator equipment, whether it is a conventional rectangular elevator shaft or an irregularly shaped shaft formed by special building structures, the guardrails can be reasonably spliced ​​to make them fit the spatial contours closely, providing comprehensive and effective protection. This avoids the problem of inadequate protection caused by unsuitable guardrail sizes and ensures the safety of the elevator operating area.

[0017] Furthermore, it improves the overall efficiency of elevator installation or maintenance. When the guardrail is damaged, only the damaged splicing module needs to be replaced, instead of replacing the entire guardrail, reducing material waste. The guardrail can be disassembled into multiple small parts for transportation. These small parts are small in size and light in weight, greatly reducing the space occupied. During transportation, the transportation space can be used more rationally, reducing transportation costs.

[0018] 2. The fixing buckle at the lower end of the first guardrail is placed in the groove on the right end. Then, the lower end of the fixing buckle presses the fixing ball on the fixing plate. The fixing ball presses the compression spring. Then, when the fixing buckle groove corresponds with the fixing ball, the compression spring pushes the fixing ball, so that the fixing ball locks the fixing buckle, thus fixing the first guardrail and the second guardrail together to form a stable overall structure and enhance the resistance to deformation, loosening and breakage.

[0019] Furthermore, the panels are tightly fixed together with no gaps, fundamentally avoiding the risk of people or objects getting caught. No accidental injuries will occur due to gaps between the panels, providing more reliable protection for personnel safety. This reduces damage to the railings caused by friction and wear, decreases the cost and hassle of frequent railing replacements, and lowers the safety risks caused by railing damage. Loosening will not cause localized damage, thus affecting the overall protective function of the railing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide groove of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guardrail panel of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate of this utility model in half section.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing buckle of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. First guardrail plate; 3. Second guardrail plate; 4. Guide groove; 5. Positioning post; 6. Positioning groove; 7. First guide block; 8. Second guide block; 9. Reset spring; 10. Baffle; 11. Fixing buckle; 12. Placement groove; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Fixing ball; 15. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6This utility model provides the following technical solution: an elevator equipment guardrail, including a support frame 1 and a first guardrail plate 2 disposed at the front end of the support frame 1; a second guardrail plate 3 disposed at the front end of the support frame 1, and the second guardrail plate 3 is disposed at its lower end; a free movement mechanism is disposed at the front end of the support frame 1, and a guide groove 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the support frame 1, and two guide grooves 4 are evenly distributed around the support frame 1 as the center of symmetry; a positioning post 5 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the second guardrail plate 3, and two positioning posts 5 are evenly distributed around the support frame 1 as the center of symmetry; a positioning and fixing mechanism is disposed on the first guardrail plate 2, and a positioning groove 6 is opened on the lower left side of the first guardrail plate 2, and two positioning grooves 6 are evenly distributed around the support frame 1 as the center of symmetry; the free movement mechanism includes... The first guardrail 2 has first guide blocks 7 fixedly installed at both ends, and the first guide blocks 7 cooperate with the guide grooves 4. The second guardrail 3 has second guide blocks 8 fixedly installed at both ends, and the second guide blocks 8 cooperate with the guide grooves 4. During installation, simply match the guide grooves 4 at the front end of the support frame 1 with the first guide blocks 7 on both sides of the first guardrail 2, and adjust the position of the first guardrail 2 by matching the guide grooves 4 with the first guide blocks 7. Then match the guide grooves 4 with the second guide blocks 8 on both sides of the second guardrail 3, and adjust the position of the second guardrail 3 by matching the guide grooves 4 with the second guide blocks 8. The first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 3 can be quickly spliced ​​together. When installing guardrails in the elevator machine room, workers can quickly assemble the various components together, improving installation efficiency.

[0029] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a positioning and fixing mechanism is also disclosed, the specific structure of which is as follows:

[0030] The positioning and fixing mechanism includes a positioning groove 6 with a return spring 9 installed at the upper end, a baffle 10 installed at the lower end of the return spring 9, and the baffle 10 is slidably connected to the positioning groove 6. The lower end of the baffle 10 corresponds to the upper end of the positioning post 5. A fixing buckle 11 is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the first guardrail 2, and two fixing buckles 11 are evenly distributed with the first guardrail 2 as the center of symmetry. A placement groove 12 is opened at the upper end of the second guardrail 3, and two placement grooves 12 are evenly distributed with the second guardrail 3 as the center of symmetry. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the placement groove 12. A fixing ball 14 is nested in the middle right side of the fixing plate 13, and two fixing balls 14 are evenly distributed with the fixing plate 13 as the center of symmetry. The fixing balls 14 cooperate with the lower ends of the fixing buckles 11. A compression spring 15 is installed inside the upper right side of the fixing plate 13, and the left end of the compression spring 15 is installed on the right end of the fixing ball 14.

[0031] When the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 3 are spliced ​​together, the positioning post 5 at the upper end of the second guardrail 3 and the baffle 10 at the lower end of the positioning groove 6 are positioned. The positioning post 5 pushes the baffle 10, and the baffle 10 squeezes the reset spring 9, so that the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 3 are positioned and connected. Then, the fixing buckle 11 at the lower end of the first guardrail 2 is placed in the placement groove 12 at the right end. Then, the lower end of the fixing buckle 11 squeezes the fixing ball 14 on the fixing plate 13. The fixing ball 14 squeezes the compression spring 15. Then, when the groove of the fixing buckle 11 corresponds to the fixing ball 14, the compression spring 15 pushes the fixing ball 14, so that the fixing ball 14 locks the fixing buckle 11, thus fixing the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 3.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An elevator equipment guardrail, comprising a support frame (1) and a first guardrail plate (2) arranged at the front end of the support frame (1); characterized in that: The second guardrail plate (3) is arranged at the front end of the support frame (1), and the second guardrail plate (3) is arranged at the lower end of the second guardrail plate (3), the front end of the support frame (1) is provided with a free movement mechanism, and the left side of the front end of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a guide groove (4), and the guide groove (4) is evenly distributed on both sides of the support frame (1) as the symmetric center; the right side of the upper end of the second guardrail plate (3) is fixedly provided with a positioning column (5), and the positioning column (5) is evenly distributed on both sides of the support frame (1) as the symmetric center, the first guardrail plate (2) is provided with a positioning and fixing mechanism, and the positioning groove (6) is arranged at the left side of the lower end of the first guardrail plate (2), and the positioning groove (6) is evenly distributed on both sides of the support frame (1) as the symmetric center.

2. An elevator equipment guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free movement mechanism comprises first guide blocks (7) fixedly arranged at both ends of the first guardrail plate (2), and the first guide blocks (7) are matched with the guide grooves (4), and second guide blocks (8) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the second guardrail plate (3), and the second guide blocks (8) are matched with the guide grooves (4).

3. The elevator equipment guardrail of claim 1, wherein: The positioning and fixing mechanism comprises a reset spring (9) arranged at the upper end in the positioning groove (6), a baffle (10) arranged at the lower end of the reset spring (9), and the baffle (10) is slidably connected with the positioning groove (6).

4. An elevator equipment guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the baffle (10) corresponds to the upper end of the positioning column (5), the right side of the lower end of the first guardrail plate (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed buckle (11), and the fixed buckle (11) is evenly distributed on both sides of the first guardrail plate (2) as the symmetric center.

5. An elevator equipment guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the second guardrail plate (3) is provided with a placing groove (12), and the placing groove (12) is evenly distributed on both sides of the second guardrail plate (3) as the symmetric center, and a fixed clamping plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the placing groove (12).

6. An elevator equipment guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle right side of the fixed clamping plate (13) is provided with a fixed clamping ball (14) nestedly arranged, and the fixed clamping ball (14) is evenly distributed on both sides of the fixed clamping plate (13) as the symmetric center.

7. An elevator equipment guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed clamping ball (14) is matched with the lower end of the fixed buckle (11), the right end of the fixed clamping plate (13) is provided with an extrusion spring (15) arranged at the upper end, and the left end of the extrusion spring (15) is arranged at the right end of the fixed clamping ball (14).

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