Air draft dust removal equipment for thermal spraying
By designing an exhaust fan, fixing rod, and magnet structure into the thermal spraying equipment, the problem of dust pollution during the thermal spraying process is solved, achieving effective dust removal and environmental improvement inside the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520232633.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust extraction equipment cannot effectively remove dust during thermal spraying, leading to environmental pollution and health hazards in the workshop.
A dust extraction device comprising an exhaust fan, a fixed rod, a rotating rod, and a magnet structure was designed. The exhaust fan is installed and removed through a rotation and locking mechanism, thereby extracting air from the inside of the device and the outer casing of the dust extraction device.
This technology enables effective ventilation and dust removal inside the equipment after thermal spraying, improving workshop hygiene and the health of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223793216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust dust removal equipment, specifically an exhaust dust removal device for thermal spraying. Background Technology
[0002] Thermal spraying refers to a series of processes in which fine, dispersed metallic or non-metallic coating materials, in a molten or semi-molten state, are deposited onto a prepared substrate surface to form a sprayed deposition layer. The coating material can be in powder, strip, filament, or rod form. The thermal spray gun uses fuel gas, an electric arc, or a plasma arc to provide the necessary heat, heating the thermal spray material to a plastic or molten state. Then, it is accelerated by compressed air, causing a constrained beam of particles to impact the substrate surface. The particles impacting the surface deform due to the pressure, forming stacked sheets that adhere to the prepared substrate surface. They then cool and accumulate, ultimately forming a layered coating. Depending on the coating material, this coating can achieve functions such as high-temperature corrosion resistance, wear resistance, heat insulation, and electromagnetic wave protection.
[0003] However, existing dust extraction equipment still has some problems in use:
[0004] Thermal spraying generates a large amount of dust, which poses certain risks to the cleanliness of the workshop and the health of the workers.
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, an innovative design was implemented based on the existing dust extraction equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust extraction device for thermal spraying to solve the dust extraction problem mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust extraction device for thermal spraying, comprising a thermal spraying device and a device housing, wherein openings are provided on both sides of the device housing, an exhaust fan is slidably installed in the openings, and fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the top and bottom inner walls of the openings, a rotating groove is provided on one side of the device housing, a fixing hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the rotating groove, fixing grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the exhaust fan, a fixing rod is slidably installed in the fixing hole, one end of the fixing rod extends into the rotating groove, and the other end of the fixing rod extends into the fixing groove;
[0008] A first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the rotating groove, and one end of a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, with the other end of the rotating rod extending out of the rotating groove.
[0009] The bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove. One end of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding groove. A second rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the end of the sliding block that extends out of the sliding groove, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod.
[0010] A storage slot is provided on one side of the device housing, and a telescopic rod is slidably installed in the storage slot. One end of the telescopic rod extends into the storage slot, and the other end extends out of the storage slot.
[0011] A pressure rod is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod that extends outside the storage slot. A first magnet is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment casing, and a second magnet is fixedly installed on one side of the pressure rod.
[0012] Preferably, the exhaust fan is located inside the opening, and one side of the exhaust fan is in contact with one side of the fixing block.
[0013] Using the above technical solution, the exhaust fan is used to extract air from inside the equipment casing.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing rod is adapted to the fixing groove.
[0015] Using the above technical solution, the fixing rod is used to fix the exhaust fan.
[0016] Preferably, the telescopic rod is located on the side of the equipment housing near the exhaust fan.
[0017] Using the above technical solution, the telescopic rod is used to drive the pressure rod to move horizontally.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the pressure rod is in contact with the top of the rotating rod.
[0019] Using the above technical solution, the pressure rod is used to fix the rotating rod.
[0020] Preferably, the second magnet is located on the side of the pressure bar closer to the first magnet, and the first magnet is adapted to the second magnet.
[0021] Using the above technical solution, the first magnet and the second magnet are used to fix the pressure rod.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] An exhaust fan is installed on one side of the equipment casing. After the thermal spraying equipment has been working, the exhaust fan can be turned on to ventilate the inside of the equipment casing, thereby achieving the purpose of dust extraction. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of the fixing rod of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a front view of the structural pressure bar of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Thermal spraying equipment; 2. Equipment casing; 3. Opening; 4. Exhaust fan; 5. Fixing block; 6. Rotating groove; 7. Fixing hole; 8. Fixing groove; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Sliding block; 13. Storage groove; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Pressure rod; 16. First magnet; 17. Second magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a thermal spraying dust extraction device, including a thermal spraying device 1 and a device housing 2. Openings 3 are provided on both sides of the device housing 2. An exhaust fan 4 is slidably installed in the openings 3. Fixing blocks 5 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom inner walls of the openings 3. A rotating groove 6 is provided on one side of the device housing 2. A fixing hole 7 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the rotating groove 6. Fixing grooves 8 are provided on the top and bottom of the exhaust fan 4. A fixing rod 9 is slidably installed in the fixing hole 7. One end of the fixing rod 9 extends into the rotating groove 6, and the other end of the fixing rod 9 extends into the fixing groove 8.
[0030] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the rotating groove 6. One end of a rotating rod 10 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating rod 10 extends outside the rotating groove 6. A sliding groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 10. A sliding block 12 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 11. One end of the sliding block 12 extends into the sliding groove 11, and the other end of the sliding block 12 extends outside the sliding groove 11. A second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the end of the sliding block 12 that extends outside the sliding groove 11. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod 9.
[0031] Combination Figure 1-3As shown, a storage slot 13 is provided on one side of the equipment housing 2. A telescopic rod 14 is slidably installed in the storage slot 13. One end of the telescopic rod 14 extends into the storage slot 13, and the other end of the telescopic rod 14 extends out of the storage slot 13. A pressure rod 15 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic rod 14 that extends out of the storage slot 13. A first magnet 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment housing 2, and a second magnet 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the pressure rod 15.
[0032] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, the exhaust fan 4 is located inside the opening 3, and one side of the exhaust fan 4 is in contact with one side of the fixing block 5. The fixing rod 9 is adapted to the fixing groove 8. The telescopic rod 14 is located on the side of the equipment housing 2 near the exhaust fan 4. The bottom of the pressure rod 15 is in contact with the top of the rotating rod 10. The second magnet 17 is located on the side of the pressure rod 15 near the first magnet 16, and the first magnet 16 is adapted to the second magnet 17.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When dust extraction is required, the telescopic rod 14 is first moved horizontally, which drives the pressure rod 15 to move horizontally. The pressure rod 15 disengages from the rotating rod 10. Then, the rotating rod 10 is rotated upward, which drives the sliding groove 11 and the sliding block 12 to rotate upward. The sliding block 12 drives the second rotating shaft to move upward, which drives the fixed rod 9 to move upward. Then, the exhaust fan 4 is inserted into the opening 3. Then, the rotating rod 10 is rotated downward, which drives the sliding groove 11 and the sliding block 12 to rotate downward. The sliding block 12 drives the second rotating shaft to move downward, which drives the fixed rod 9 to move downward. The fixed rod 9 is inserted into the fixed groove 8. Then, the first magnet 16 and the second magnet 17 attract each other, causing the pressure rod 15 to move horizontally. The pressure rod 15 locks the rotating rod 10, and then the exhaust fan 4 is started, thereby achieving the purpose of dust extraction.
[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust extraction device for thermal spraying, comprising thermal spraying equipment (1) and equipment housing (2), characterized in that: The equipment housing (2) has openings (3) on both sides, and an exhaust fan (4) is slidably installed in the openings (3). Fixing blocks (5) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom inner walls of the openings (3). A rotating groove (6) is opened on one side of the equipment housing (2). A fixing hole (7) is opened on the bottom inner wall of the rotating groove (6). A fixing groove (8) is opened on the top and bottom of the exhaust fan (4). A fixing rod (9) is slidably installed in the fixing hole (7). One end of the fixing rod (9) extends into the rotating groove (6), and the other end of the fixing rod (9) extends into the fixing groove (8). A first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side inner wall of the rotating groove (6), and one end of a rotating rod (10) is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating rod (10) extends out of the rotating groove (6). The bottom of the rotating rod (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11), and a sliding block (12) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (11). One end of the sliding block (12) extends into the sliding groove (11), and the other end of the sliding block (12) extends out of the sliding groove (11). A second rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the end of the sliding block (12) extending out of the sliding groove (11), and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod (9). A storage slot (13) is provided on one side of the equipment housing (2). A telescopic rod (14) is slidably installed in the storage slot (13). One end of the telescopic rod (14) extends into the storage slot (13), and the other end of the telescopic rod (14) extends out of the storage slot (13). A pressure rod (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod (14) extending outside the storage groove (13). A first magnet (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment housing (2), and a second magnet (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the pressure rod (15).
2. The dust extraction and removal equipment for thermal spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (4) is located inside the opening (3), and one side of the exhaust fan (4) is in contact with one side of the fixing block (5).
3. The dust extraction and removal equipment for thermal spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (9) is adapted to the fixing groove (8).
4. The dust extraction and removal equipment for thermal spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (14) is located on the side of the equipment housing (2) near the exhaust fan (4).
5. The dust extraction and removal equipment for thermal spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure rod (15) is in contact with the top of the rotating rod (10).
6. The dust extraction and removal equipment for thermal spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second magnet (17) is located on the side of the pressure bar (15) close to the first magnet (16), and the first magnet (16) is adapted to the second magnet (17).