Alumina fibrofelt cutting device

By designing an alumina fiber felt cutting device, a guide roller and an adjusting roller are used to guide and tension the fiber felt. Combined with the cutting of the extrusion roller and the ring cutter, the problem of uneven edges of the fiber felt is solved, and the practicality of cutting is improved.

CN223793411UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13SHANDONG DONGHENG GUOXIAN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520316787.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing alumina fiber felt cutting machines cannot effectively cut both sides of the fiber felt during the cutting process, resulting in uneven edges and low practicality.

Method used

An alumina fiber felt cutting device was designed, which adopts a guiding mechanism, an adjusting component, a conveying component, an extrusion component and a cutting component. The fiber felt is guided and tensioned by the guide roller and the adjusting roller, and the two sides of the fiber felt are cut by the extrusion roller and the ring cutter. The cooperation of the conveying and the cutting blade ensures that the edges of the fiber felt are flat.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the flat cutting of both sides of the fiber felt during the conveying process, improving the practicality of the cutting and ensuring the flatness of the fiber felt edges.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an alumina fibrofelt cutting device, relates to the technical field of alumina fibrofelt, and aims to solve the problems of uneven edges and low practicability of fibrofelt caused by the fact that two sides of the fibrofelt are not cut when the fibrofelt is cut in the background technology. A guide mechanism is arranged at the top of the base and comprises two mounting bases connected to the outer wall of the top of the base through bolts, a guide shaft with the two ends penetrating through and connected to the outer walls of the two mounting bases through bearings and a guide roller fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide shaft, and an adjusting assembly is arranged between the two mounting bases. The adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate with the two sides connected to the outer walls of the two mounting bases through bolts, and an adjusting air cylinder connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate through a bolt. The two sides of the fibrofelt can be cut while the fibrofelt is conveyed, so that the two sides of the fibrofelt are smooth, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of alumina fiber felt technology, and in particular to an alumina fiber felt cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Alumina fiber is a polycrystalline inorganic fiber whose main component is alumina. It is the main component of alumina fiber felt, which is also called aluminum silicate refractory fiber felt. It is one of the newest ultra-lightweight high-temperature insulation materials at home and abroad.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent (application number "202320364294.0") disclosing "a cutting machine for aluminum silicate fiber felt." This cutting machine includes a base plate, with fixed rods fixed to both sides of one side of the top of the base plate. A fixing assembly is located on the top of the base plate, comprising a rotating shaft, a reversible motor, and a cutting component. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two fixed rods via bearings. The reversible motor is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the fixed rods, with its output shaft fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A first groove is formed in the middle of the other side of the top of the base plate, and a first slider slides along the inner wall of the first groove. A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the first slider. However, this cutting machine does not cut the two sides of the fiber felt during use, resulting in uneven edges and low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an alumina fiber felt cutting device, which solves the problem proposed in the prior art that the cutting machine does not cut both sides of the fiber felt when cutting the fiber felt, resulting in uneven edges of the fiber felt and low practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A cutting device for alumina fiber felt includes a base. A guiding mechanism is provided on the top of the base. The guiding mechanism includes two mounting seats bolted to the outer wall of the top of the base, a guide shaft with both ends penetrating and connected to the outer walls of the two mounting seats via bearings, and a guide roller fixed to the outer wall of the guide shaft. An adjusting assembly is provided between the two mounting seats. The adjusting assembly includes mounting plates bolted to the outer walls of the two mounting seats on both sides, an adjusting cylinder bolted to one outer wall of the mounting plates, a mounting frame bolted to one end of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder, an adjusting shaft with both ends penetrating and connected to the outer walls of the mounting frame via bearings, and an adjusting roller fixed to the outer wall of the adjusting shaft. A conveying assembly is provided between the two mounting seats. The conveying assembly includes a conveying motor bolted to one outer wall of the mounting seat, a conveying shaft connected to one end of the output shaft of the conveying motor via a coupling, two support rollers slidably sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the conveying shaft, an adjusting motor bolted to one outer wall of the mounting seat, and a guide roller... A coupling connects a double-ended screw to one end of the output shaft of the regulating motor and two sliders respectively screwed to both ends of the double-ended screw. An extrusion assembly is provided above the base. The extrusion assembly includes a first fixed plate bolted to the top outer wall of the two mounting seats, a first lifting cylinder bolted to the top outer wall of the first fixed plate, a lifting frame bolted to the bottom end of the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder, mounting shafts penetrating at both ends and connected to the outer walls of both sides of the lifting frame via bearings, two extrusion rollers slidably sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the mounting shafts, and two ring-cutting blades bolted to the outer walls of one side of the two extrusion rollers. A cutting assembly is provided on one side of the lifting frame. The cutting assembly includes a second fixed plate bolted to the top outer wall of the two mounting seats, a second lifting cylinder bolted to the top outer wall of the second fixed plate, a lifting plate bolted to the bottom end of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder, a cutting blade bolted to the bottom outer wall of the lifting plate, and support plates bolted to the outer walls of one side of the two mounting seats.

[0007] Preferably, each of the two mounting bases has two stabilizing plates bolted to one outer wall, and the four stabilizing plates are bolted to the top outer wall of the base.

[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the mounting frame abut against the outer wall of one side of the two mounting seats, and each of the outer walls of one side of the two mounting seats has a slide rail along the length direction, and the two ends of the adjusting shaft are slidably installed in the two slide rails respectively.

[0009] The above scheme guides the fiber felt by adjusting rollers and guide rollers. The piston rod of the adjusting cylinder moves, which drives the mounting frame and adjusting rollers to move. The adjusting rollers tension the fiber felt, making the surface of the fiber felt taut and preventing wrinkles from forming during transportation.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the conveying shaft passes through and is connected to the outer wall of the mounting base via a bearing, and a limiting groove is opened on the outer wall of the conveying shaft. Pins are inserted into the outer walls of the two support rollers, and the two pins are slidably installed in the limiting grooves. One end of the bidirectional screw passes through and is connected to the outer wall of the mounting base via a bearing. The two sliders are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying shaft, and the two sliders are connected to the outer wall of one end of the two support rollers via bearings.

[0011] Preferably, two first limiting rods are fixed on the top outer wall of the lifting frame, and the two first limiting rods are respectively inserted through and slidably installed on the top outer wall of the first fixed plate. Fastening nuts are screwed onto the outer walls of the two extrusion rollers, and the two fastening nuts are respectively screwed onto the outer wall of the mounting shaft.

[0012] The above scheme involves adjusting the motor output shaft to drive a bidirectional screw to rotate. The bidirectional screw then moves two sliders and two support rollers, ensuring the distance between the two support rollers matches the factory width of the fiber felt. Subsequently, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder lowers the lifting frame and two extrusion rollers, moving the two extrusion rollers so that the two ring cutters contact the outer walls of the two support rollers. Then, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder rises, placing one end of the fiber felt above the two support rollers. The piston rod of the first lifting cylinder then descends, causing the extrusion rollers to contact the support rollers and extrude pressure on the fiber felt. The output shaft of the conveyor motor drives the conveyor shaft and the two support rollers to rotate, thereby conveying the fiber felt. Under the action of friction, the extrusion rollers rotate, while the ring cutters cut both sides of the fiber felt.

[0013] Preferably, two second limiting rods are fixed on the top outer wall of the lifting plate, and the two second limiting rods are respectively inserted through and slidably installed on the top outer wall of the second fixed plate, and a cutting hole is opened on the top outer wall of the support plate.

[0014] The above scheme uses the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder to descend, which drives the cutting blade to descend. The cutting blade and the cutting hole on the support plate work together to cut the fiber felt.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The output shaft of the adjusting motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, which in turn moves two sliders and two support rollers, ensuring the distance between the two support rollers matches the factory width of the fiber felt. Then, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder drives the lifting frame and two extrusion rollers to descend, moving the two extrusion rollers so that the two ring cutters contact the outer walls of the two support rollers. Next, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder rises, placing one end of the fiber felt above the two support rollers. The piston rod of the first lifting cylinder then descends, causing the extrusion rollers to contact the support rollers and compress the fiber felt. The output shaft of the conveying motor drives the conveying shaft and the two support rollers to rotate, thus conveying the fiber felt. Under the action of friction, the extrusion rollers rotate, while the ring cutters cut the two sides of the fiber felt. This allows for simultaneous conveying and cutting of the fiber felt's sides, resulting in flat edges and improved practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of an alumina fiber felt cutting device proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the guide mechanism of the alumina fiber felt cutting device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the adjustment component of the alumina fiber felt cutting device proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the conveying component of an alumina fiber felt cutting device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the extrusion assembly of an alumina fiber felt cutting device proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cutting component of an alumina fiber felt cutting device proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Guide mechanism; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Stabilizing plate; 203. Guide shaft; 204. Guide roller; 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Adjusting cylinder; 303. Mounting frame; 304. Adjusting shaft; 305. Adjusting roller; 4. Conveying assembly; 401. Conveying motor; 402. Conveying shaft; 403. Support roller; 404. Adjusting motor; 405. Bidirectional screw; 406. Slider; 5. Extrusion assembly; 501. First fixed plate; 502. First lifting cylinder; 503. Lifting frame; 504. First limit rod; 505. Mounting shaft; 506. Extrusion roller; 507. Ring cutter; 6. Cutting assembly; 601. Second fixed plate; 602. Second lifting cylinder; 603. Lifting plate; 604. Second limit rod; 605. Cutting blade; 606. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-3 A cutting device for alumina fiber felt includes a base 1. A guide mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the base 1. The guide mechanism 2 includes two mounting seats 201 bolted to the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a guide shaft 203 with both ends passing through and connected to the outer walls of the two mounting seats 201 via bearings, and a guide roller 204 fixed to the outer wall of the guide shaft 203. Two stabilizing plates 202 are bolted to one side of the outer wall of each of the two mounting seats 201. All four stabilizing plates 202 are bolted to the outer wall of the top of the base 1. An adjustment assembly 3 is provided between the two mounting seats 201. The adjustment assembly 3 includes two... The mounting plate 301 is bolted to the outer wall of the two mounting seats 201. The adjusting cylinder 302 is bolted to one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 301. The mounting frame 303 is bolted to one end of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 302. The adjusting shaft 304, which is connected to the outer walls of the mounting frame 303 by bearings at both ends, and the adjusting roller 305 is fixed to the outer wall of the adjusting shaft 304. The two sides of the mounting frame 303 abut against one side of the outer wall of the two mounting seats 201. Each side of the outer wall of the two mounting seats 201 has a slide along the length direction. The two ends of the adjusting shaft 304 are slidably installed in the two slides.

[0026] Example 2, refer to Figure 4-6An alumina fiber felt cutting device further includes a conveying assembly 4. The conveying assembly 4 includes a conveying motor 401 bolted to one outer wall of a mounting base 201, a conveying shaft 402 connected to one end of the output shaft of the conveying motor 401 via a coupling, two support rollers 403 respectively slidably sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the conveying shaft 402, an adjusting motor 404 bolted to one outer wall of the mounting base 201, a bidirectional screw 405 connected to one end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 404 via a coupling, and two sliders 406 respectively screwed to both ends of the bidirectional screw 405. One end of the conveying shaft 402 passes through and is connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 201 via a bearing. A limit groove is formed on the outer wall of the conveying shaft 402. Pins are inserted into the outer walls of both support rollers 403, and the two pins are slidably installed in the limiting grooves. One end of a bidirectional screw 405 passes through and is connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 201 via a bearing. Two sliders 406 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying shaft 402, and the two sliders 406 are connected to the outer wall of one end of each of the two support rollers 403 via bearings. An extrusion assembly 5 is provided above the base 1. The extrusion assembly 5 includes a first fixing plate 501 bolted to the top outer wall of the two mounting bases 201, a first lifting cylinder 502 bolted to the top outer wall of the first fixing plate 501, and a lifting frame 503 bolted to the bottom end of the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 502. Both ends of the frame pass through and are connected to the shafts. The lifting frame 503 is connected to the outer walls of both sides of the lifting frame 503. Two extrusion rollers 506 are slidably mounted on the outer walls of both ends of the lifting frame 505, and two ring cutters 507 are bolted to the outer walls of one side of each extrusion roller 506. Two first limiting rods 504 are fixed to the top outer wall of the lifting frame 503, passing through and slidably mounted on the top outer wall of the first fixed plate 501. Two channels are opened along the height direction on the outer walls of the two mounting seats 201, and the two ends of the lifting frame 505 are slidably mounted in the two channels. Fastening nuts are screwed onto the outer walls of both extrusion rollers 506, and the two fastening nuts are screwed onto the outer walls of the lifting frame 505. One side of the lifting frame 503 is provided with… The cutting assembly 6 includes a second fixing plate 601 bolted to the top outer wall of the two mounting bases 201, a second lifting cylinder 602 bolted to the top outer wall of the second fixing plate 601, a lifting plate 603 bolted to the bottom end of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 602, a cutting blade 605 bolted to the bottom outer wall of the lifting plate 603, and a support plate 606 bolted to one side outer wall of the two mounting bases 201 on each side. Two second limiting rods 604 are fixed on the top outer wall of the lifting plate 603. The two second limiting rods 604 pass through and slide on the top outer wall of the second fixing plate 601. The top outer wall of the support plate 606 has a cutting hole.

[0027] Working principle: The fiber felt is guided by the adjusting roller 305 and the guide roller 204. The piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 302 moves, driving the mounting frame 303 and the adjusting roller 305 to move. The adjusting roller 305 tensions the fiber felt, making the surface of the fiber felt taut and preventing wrinkles during conveying. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 404 drives the bidirectional screw 405 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 405 drives the two sliders 406 and the two support rollers 403 to move, so that the distance between the two support rollers 403 matches the factory width of the fiber felt. Then, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 502 drives the lifting frame 503 and the two extrusion rollers 506 to descend, moving the two extrusion rollers 506 so that the two ring cutters 507 and the two ring cutters 507 can move together. The outer walls of the two support rollers 403 come into contact, and then the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 502 rises, placing one end of the fiber felt above the two support rollers 403. The piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 502 descends, causing the extrusion roller 506 to contact the support rollers 403 and extrude the fiber felt. The output shaft of the conveyor motor 401 drives the conveyor shaft 402 and the two support rollers 403 to rotate, thereby conveying the fiber felt. Under the action of friction, the extrusion roller 506 rotates, and at the same time, the ring cutter 507 cuts both sides of the fiber felt. The piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 602 descends, causing the cutting blade 605 to descend. The cutting blade 605 cooperates with the cutting holes on the support plate 606 to cut the fiber felt.

[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An apparatus for cutting an alumina fiber mat comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is provided with a guide mechanism (2), the guide mechanism (2) comprises two mounting seats (201) which are bolted to the top outer wall of the base (1) respectively, two guide shafts (203) which are penetrated through the outer walls of the two mounting seats (201) and connected to the outer walls of the two mounting seats (201) through bearings respectively and guide rollers (204) which are fixed to the outer walls of the guide shafts (203); Adjusting assembly (3) is arranged between the two mounting seats (201), the adjusting assembly (3) comprises two mounting plates (301) which are bolted to the outer walls of the two mounting seats (201) respectively, an adjusting cylinder (302) which is bolted to one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (301), an installation frame (303) which is bolted to one end of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder (302), two adjusting shafts (304) which are penetrated through the outer walls of the two sides of the installation frame (303) and connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the installation frame (303) through bearings respectively and adjusting rollers (305) which are fixed to the outer walls of the adjusting shafts (304); The conveying assembly (4) is arranged between the two mounting seats (201), the conveying assembly (4) comprises a conveying motor (401) which is bolted to one side of the outer wall of the mounting seat (201), a conveying shaft (402) which is connected to one end of the output shaft of the conveying motor (401) through a shaft coupling, two supporting rollers (403) which are slidingly sleeved on the outer walls of the two ends of the conveying shaft (402), an adjusting motor (404) which is bolted to one side of the outer wall of the mounting seat (201), a bidirectional screw rod (405) which is connected to one end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor (404) through a shaft coupling and two sliding blocks (406) which are screwed on the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (405) respectively; The extrusion assembly (5) is arranged above the base (1), the extrusion assembly (5) comprises a first fixing plate (501) which is bolted to the top outer walls of the two mounting seats (201), a first lifting cylinder (502) which is bolted to the top outer wall of the first fixing plate (501), a lifting frame (503) which is bolted to the bottom end of the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder (502), two mounting shafts (505) which are penetrated through the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting frame (503) and connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting frame (503) through bearings respectively, two extrusion rollers (506) which are slidingly sleeved on the outer walls of the two ends of the mounting shaft (505) and two ring cutters (507) which are bolted to one side of the outer wall of the two extrusion rollers (506) respectively; The cutting assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the lifting frame (503), the cutting assembly (6) comprises a second fixing plate (601) which is bolted to the top outer walls of the two mounting seats (201), a second lifting cylinder (602) which is bolted to the top outer wall of the second fixing plate (601), a lifting plate (603) which is bolted to the bottom end of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder (602), a cutting cutter (605) which is bolted to the bottom outer wall of the lifting plate (603) and two supporting plates (606) which are bolted to one side of the outer wall of the two mounting seats (201) respectively.

2. The alumina fiber mat cutting device according to claim 1, wherein Two stable plates (202) are bolted to one side of the outer wall of each of the two mounting seats (201), and the four stable plates (202) are bolted to the top outer wall of the base (1) respectively.

3. The alumina fiber mat cutting device of claim 1, wherein The two sides of the mounting frame (303) abut the outer walls of one side of the two mounting seats (201) respectively, the outer walls of one side of the two mounting seats (201) are provided with sliding channels in the length direction, and the two ends of the adjusting shaft (304) are slidingly installed in the two sliding channels respectively.

4. The alumina fiber mat cutting device of claim 1, wherein One end of the conveying shaft (402) penetrates through the outer wall of the mounting seat (201) and is connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (201) through a bearing, a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the conveying shaft (402), two pin shafts are inserted into the outer walls of the two supporting rollers (403), the two pin shafts are slidingly installed in the limiting groove respectively, one end of the bidirectional screw rod (405) penetrates through the outer wall of the mounting seat (201) and is connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (201) through a bearing, two sliding blocks (406) are slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying shaft (402), and the two sliding blocks (406) are connected to the outer walls of one end of the two supporting rollers (403) through bearings respectively.

5. The alumina fiber mat cutting device of claim 1, wherein Two first limiting rods (504) are fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the lifting frame (503), the two first limiting rods (504) penetrate through and are slidingly installed on the top outer wall of the first fixed plate (501) respectively, and two extrusion rollers (506) are screwed with fastening nuts on the outer walls of the two extrusion rollers (506) respectively, and the two fastening nuts are screwed on the outer walls of the mounting shafts (505) respectively.

6. The alumina fiber mat cutting device of claim 1, wherein Two second limiting rods (604) are fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the lifting plate (603), the two second limiting rods (604) penetrate through and are slidingly installed on the top outer wall of the second fixed plate (601) respectively, and the top outer wall of the supporting plate (606) is provided with a cutting hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum silicate fibrofelt cutting machine

    CN219254516U