Double-cavity type anti-explosion heat dissipation lamp structure
By separating the illumination component and power supply structure through a dual-cavity explosion-proof lighting fixture structure, and combining liquid and solid heat dissipation components, the problem of insufficient sealing and heat dissipation of existing explosion-proof lighting fixtures in complex environments is solved, achieving higher safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520366928.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing explosion-proof lighting fixtures have poor sealing performance and poor heat dissipation in complex environments such as mines and flour mills. Furthermore, their single-cavity structure is not safe enough in the event of an explosion, making it difficult to meet the requirements for high sealing and stability, which can easily lead to safety accidents.
The device employs a dual-cavity structure to separate the lighting components and the power supply structure. It uses a combination of liquid and solid heat dissipation components for heat dissipation, and improves the sealing performance through an annular sealing structure and a clamping component. The device includes an annular sealing structure, a clamping component, a liquid heat dissipation structure, and a solid heat dissipation structure. The annular sealing structure and the clamping component improve the sealing performance, while the liquid heat dissipation structure and the solid heat dissipation structure improve the heat dissipation effect.
It improves the safety and stability of explosion-proof lighting fixtures, enhances sealing, avoids the impact of explosion and combustion on the outside world, and improves the overall structural safety factor and heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223795224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an explosion-proof lamp, and more particularly to a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure. Background Technology
[0002] Explosion-proof lighting fixtures are used in hazardous locations where flammable gases and dust are present. They prevent potential arcs, sparks, and high temperatures generated inside the lamp from igniting flammable gases and dust in the surrounding environment, thus meeting explosion-proof requirements. Due to their application characteristics, explosion-proof lighting fixtures are commonly used in special fields such as public security, fire protection, military, power, railway, petroleum, and chemical industries. Depending on the application scenario, explosion-proof lighting fixtures are mainly classified into flameproof explosion-proof lighting fixtures, safety explosion-proof lighting fixtures, and mobile explosion-proof lighting fixtures. Explosion-proof platform lights are suitable for lighting in flammable and explosive locations such as petrochemical plants, oil platforms, gas stations, oil pump rooms, and transfer stations, as well as in Zone 1 and Zone 2 explosive gas environments and Zone 21 and Zone 22 flammable dust environments.
[0003] For applications like mines and flour mills, where the working environment is complex and demands high levels of sealing performance (dustproof, waterproof, etc.) from explosion-proof lights, existing lights rely on traditional sealing ring technology for internal sealing. This typically involves manually installing the sealing ring in the designated position before assembly, making it highly susceptible to human error and variations in the quality of the sealing ring itself. This results in inconsistent product quality, failure to meet sealing requirements, and a low yield rate. Furthermore, single-cavity explosion-proof lights do not separate the lighting and power supply structures, leading to poor protection in the event of internal combustion or explosion. In flour mills, where sealing and stability are paramount, inadequate sealing can easily cause accidents. Additionally, most explosion-proof lights rely solely on solid heat dissipation structures, resulting in limited cooling effectiveness and a generally low overall safety factor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the above-mentioned technical defects of existing explosion-proof lamps used in mines and flour mills, and to provide a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure includes an upper connecting cavity and a lower light source cavity, an illumination component, and a protective structure. The illumination component comprises a lamp bead, a light source circuit board, and a battery connected in sequence. The lamp bead and the light source circuit board are disposed in the light source cavity, and the battery is disposed in the connecting cavity. The protective structure includes a protective shell and a detachable sealing component for sealing it. The protective shell is used to clamp the connecting cavity and the light source cavity. The sealing component includes an annular sealing structure, an annular locking member, and a clamping component. The annular sealing structure covers the protective shell. The annular locking member is disposed on the protective shell to lock the bottom edge structure of the annular sealing structure. The clamping component is disposed on the annular sealing structure and moves towards the annular locking member to push the annular sealing structure against the protective shell for a tight seal.
[0007] Preferably, the annular sealing structure is a double-layer structure, including a coupling layer on the outer side and a clamping layer on the inner side. The coupling layer is connected to the top structure of the clamping layer, and the space formed by the distance between the two is used to clamp the structure at the opening of the protective shell. The top of the clamping layer is provided with a blind groove to connect with the clamping assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping member, a turning rod, and an airbag sealing structure. The clamping member is disposed in the blind groove and has a threaded structure inside. The turning rod is turned to connect with the threaded structure, thereby causing the clamping member to clamp against the inner wall of the blind groove.
[0009] Preferably, the airbag sealing structure includes a compressed air chamber and a deformation sealing ring. The compressed air chamber is located at the bottom of the blind groove and communicates with the deformation sealing ring. The deformation sealing ring is located between the blind groove and the abutment layer. During the threaded connection between the screw rod and the threaded structure, the compressed air chamber is squeezed, and the gas is forced into the deformation sealing ring, thereby abutting the protective shell and the abutment layer. The abutment is generally annular and is composed of two sets of arc-shaped structures. The two ends of the two sets of arc-shaped structures are spaced apart by a certain distance.
[0010] Preferably, the coupling layer and the abutment layer are provided with threaded grooves on the side of the protective housing to be threadedly connected to the protective housing. The bottom of the coupling layer is provided with a sealing element and a shallow groove. The sealing element is used to seal the protective housing, and the shallow groove is for the placement of the annular locking element.
[0011] Preferably, the protective housing has a slot corresponding to the position of the seal, the slot is arranged around the protective housing, and the annular locking member is tightened to couple the seal with the slot.
[0012] Preferably, the annular locking member includes an arc-shaped clamping member and an adjusting structure. The number of arc-shaped clamping members is set in two sets, and the adjusting structure is located between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members. The adjusting structure adjusts the distance between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members by extending and retracting to tighten the coupling layer and the protective shell.
[0013] Preferably, the dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure further includes a heat dissipation component, which includes a liquid heat dissipation structure and a solid heat dissipation structure. The liquid heat dissipation structure is spirally arranged outside the light source cavity and surrounds the combined cavity, and can transfer the heat generated by the light source circuit board and the battery to the outside of the protective housing through the solid heat dissipation structure.
[0014] Preferably, the liquid heat dissipation structure includes a heat pipe and a heat dissipation liquid, the heat dissipation liquid is assembled inside the heat pipe, the heat pipe is spirally arranged in the light source cavity, and a clamping groove is provided at the center of the heat pipe for clamping the combined cavity.
[0015] Preferably, the solid heat dissipation structure includes a plurality of heat transfer tubes and heat sinks, wherein the heat transfer tubes are arranged radially at a certain distance to connect the structure at the bend of the heat transfer tubes, and the heat transfer tubes are connected to the heat sinks.
[0016] Preferably, the heat sinks are arranged at certain intervals outside the protective housing, and the protective housing is provided with L-shaped fixing pieces for supporting the heat dissipation assembly. The protective housing is provided with transparent tempered glass on one side of the light source cavity.
[0017] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0018] This invention separates the illumination structure and power supply structure by setting up a light source cavity and a combined cavity. The dual-cavity design provides a higher safety factor and effectively solves problems such as excessive temperature and easy fire caused by lamp body explosion that exist in single cavities. The protective shell protects both cavities and improves the overall structural strength, preventing explosions and fires within the cavities from affecting the outside environment, thus further enhancing safety. The sealing component improves the sealing effect of the protective shell. The clamping component, driven by human intervention, enhances the overall sealing performance of the annular sealing structure after coupling with the protective shell. The liquid and solid heat dissipation structures increase the contact area with the heat source, utilizing both liquid and solid heat dissipation to greatly improve the overall safety and stability of the lamp. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing component of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the annular sealing structure and the clamping structure of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective housing of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective housing of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the structure of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a top view of the structure of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the combined cavity and the light source cavity of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the screwing rod and the clamping part in the structure of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp according to this utility model;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the annular locking component of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to the present invention;
[0030] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows: 1. Connecting cavity; 2. Light source cavity; 3. Illumination assembly; 301. Lamp bead body; 302. Light source circuit board; 303. Battery; 4. Protective structure; 401. Protective shell; 402. Sealing assembly; 403. Annular sealing structure; 404. Annular locking element; 405. Anchoring assembly; 406. Coupling layer; 407. Anchoring layer; 408. Blind groove; 409. Anchoring element; 410. Tightening rod; 411. Airbag sealing structure; 412. Threaded structure ; 413. Compressed air chamber; 414. Deformation sealing ring; 415. Arc-shaped structure; 416. Threaded groove; 417. Seal; 418. Shallow groove; 419. Slot; 420. Arc-shaped clamping component; 421. Adjustment structure; 422. L-shaped fixing plate; 423. Transparent tempered glass; 5. Heat dissipation assembly; 501. Liquid heat dissipation structure; 502. Solid heat dissipation structure; 503. Heat conduction pipe; 504. Heat dissipation fluid; 505. Clamping groove; 506. Transfer pipe; 507. Heat sink. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0032] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] As attached Figures 1 to 11 The diagram shows a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure, including a combined cavity 1 located at the upper part and a light source cavity 2 located at the lower part; an illumination component 3, a protective structure 4, and a heat dissipation component 5.
[0035] The lighting assembly 3 includes an LED bead body 301, a light source circuit board 302, and a battery 303 connected in sequence. The LED bead body 301 and the light source circuit board 302 are disposed in the light source cavity 2, and the battery 303 is disposed in the combined cavity 1.
[0036] The protective structure 4 includes a protective housing 401 and a detachable sealing assembly 402 for sealing it. The protective housing 401 is used to clamp the combined cavity 1 and the light source cavity 2. The sealing assembly 402 includes an annular sealing structure 403, an annular locking member 404, and abutting assembly 405. The annular sealing structure 403 is used to cover the protective housing 401. The annular locking member 404 is disposed on the protective housing 401 to lock the bottom edge structure of the annular sealing structure 403. The abutting assembly 405 is disposed on the annular sealing structure 403 and moves towards the annular locking member 404 to push the annular sealing structure 403 to abut and seal against the protective housing 401.
[0037] The heat dissipation component 5 includes a liquid heat dissipation structure 501 and a solid heat dissipation structure 502. The liquid heat dissipation structure 501 is spirally arranged outside the light source cavity 2 and surrounds the combined cavity 1. It can transfer the heat generated by the light source circuit board 302 and the battery 303 to the outside of the protective housing 401 through the solid heat dissipation structure 502.
[0038] Wherein: the combined cavity 1 and the light source cavity 2 facilitate the separation of the lighting structure from the power supply structure. The separated structure is located in two cavities. When the structure in one cavity explodes or burns, it will not spread to the two cavities or slow down its burning rate. A sealing ring is provided at the coupling point of the combined cavity 1 and the light source cavity 2. The sealing ring is made of fireproof material. The sealing ring is provided with holes to allow the wires between the battery 303 and the light source circuit board 302 to pass through. The number of holes is adapted to the number of wires. The inner walls of the combined cavity 1 and the light source cavity 2 are provided with fireproof layers, and the material is non-combustible.
[0039] The lamp bead body 301 is in multiple sets and a lamp holder structure is provided between it and the light source circuit board 302. The lamp holder structure has a lamp slot corresponding to the number of lamp bead bodies 301. The lamp slot can be used to place the lamp bead body 301. The lamp slot is electrically connected to the light source circuit board 302. The light source cavity 2 has a fixing slot for fixing the lamp holder structure. The lamp holder structure can contact the liquid heat dissipation structure 501 to transfer heat. The joint cavity 1 has a mounting slot for fixing the storage battery 303. The shape of the mounting slot is adapted to the storage battery 303. The mounting slot and the joint cavity 1 are fixed by snap-fit or plug-in. A sealing hole is provided on one side of the joint cavity 1 so that the power supply wire of the storage battery 303 can pass through to facilitate the subsequent charging of the storage battery 303.
[0040] The protective housing 401 is shaped to fit the shapes of the two cavities. The top structure has an installation opening for installing the two cavities. The protective housing 401 has a coupling groove that matches the size of the combined cavity 1 and the light source cavity 2. The coupling groove and the protective housing 401 are integrally formed or fixed by a detachable connection. The detachable connection is a snap-fit or threaded connection. One side of the protective housing 401 can be opened. The openable part of the structure is sealed with a gasket. The openable structure facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the structure inside the protective housing 401.
[0041] The sealing component 402 is used to cover and seal the structure at the installation opening. The edge structure of the installation opening has threads on both sides. The annular sealing structure 403 is a double-layer structure, including a first coupling part on the outer side and a second coupling part on the inner side. The shapes of the two sets of coupling parts are adapted to the shape of the installation opening. The tops of the two sets of coupling parts are connected, and the bottoms are open. The distance between the two sets of coupling parts forms a clamping space for clamping the installation opening. The structures on both sides of the installation opening are provided with threads. The structures at the corresponding thread positions of the first and second coupling parts are provided with threaded grooves. The annular sealing structure 403 is screwed to make the threads at the installation opening threadedly connected to the threaded grooves. The clamping component 405 includes a clamping groove and a clamping structure located at the top of the second coupling part but not penetrating through. The clamping groove is annular and has a protruding structure on the inner wall. There are multiple sets of protruding structures. The protruding structures and the clamping groove are integrally formed or fixed by a detachable connection. The detachable connection is a threaded connection or a snap-fit connection.
[0042] The clamping structure includes a drive rod and a clamping ring. The clamping ring consists of two sets of arc-shaped structures, with a certain distance between the two ends of the two sets of arc-shaped structures. Threads are formed on the inner sides of the two sets of arc-shaped structures, and the outer structures of the two sets of arc-shaped structures contact the protruding structure. An L-shaped fixing member is provided in the clamping groove to limit the position of the two sets of arc-shaped structures. The drive rod includes a threaded rod and a force-saving structure connected to its top. The threaded rod is used to connect with the threads in the arc-shaped structures. The force-saving structure includes a fixing block connected to the threaded rod and an extension rod provided around the fixing block. The extension rod can be turned by personnel or machines, thereby driving the threaded rod to rotate so that the entire drive rod moves into the two sets of arc-shaped structures. The two sets of arc-shaped structures are subjected to a force on the outer side of the clamping groove, thereby applying a force in the same direction to the protruding structure, which facilitates the clamping and sealing of the second coupling part and the protective shell 401.
[0043] An annular locking member 404 is disposed on the first coupling part for locking and sealing it with the protective shell 401. An annular groove is provided at the bottom of the first coupling part, and the annular locking member 404 is disposed in the annular groove. The annular locking member 404 includes a semi-circular clamping structure and a telescopic structure. Two sets of semi-circular clamping structures are provided to clamp the first coupling part and the protective shell 401. The telescopic structure is disposed at the ends of the two sets of semi-circular clamping structures. The telescopic structure includes a fixed rod located in the middle and telescopic rods at both ends. The telescopic rods are connected to the semi-circular clamping structures. The telescopic rods can adjust the distance between the two sets of semi-circular clamping structures by telescopic movement, thereby locking and sealing the first coupling part and the protective shell 401. A locking rod is provided between the telescopic rod and the fixed rod, which can lock the position of the telescopic rod relative to the fixed rod.
[0044] The heat dissipation component 5 is used to transfer the heat generated by the heating structure inside the protective shell 401 to the outside of the shell to achieve a heat dissipation effect. The liquid heat dissipation structure 501 includes a spiral tube and a heat-conducting liquid filled inside it. The heat-conducting liquid can be diethylene glycol or silicone oil, etc. The spiral tube contacts the lamp holder structure inside the light source cavity 2 to receive the heat generated by the lamp bead 301 and the light source circuit board 302. The structure at the bend of the spiral tube is in close contact with the structure in contact with the light source cavity 2. The structure is a planar structure to increase the contact area. The structure at the center of the spiral tube is provided with a clamping groove to clamp the combined cavity 1, thereby transferring the heat generated by the combined cavity 1. The solid heat dissipation structure 502 includes a heat transfer tube and a heat dissipation fin connected thereto. The heat transfer tube is arranged in multiple groups in a radial pattern. The heat transfer tube can connect the structures at adjacent bends of the spiral tube to improve the heat dissipation effect. At least part of the structure of the heat dissipation fin is used for the protective shell 401 to transfer heat to the outside of the shell. The protective shell 401 is provided with several fixing clips to support the spiral tube and the heat transfer tube.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 11 As shown below, see details:
[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the annular sealing structure 403 is a double-layer structure, including an outer coupling layer 406 and an inner abutting layer 407. The coupling layer 406 is connected to the top structure of the abutting layer 407, and the space formed by the distance between them is used to clamp the structure at the opening of the protective shell 401. The top of the abutting layer 407 is provided with a blind groove 408 to connect with the abutting assembly 405. Furthermore, the double-layer annular sealing structure 403 is used to cover and seal the structure at the opening of the protective shell 401. The coupling layer 406 and the abutment layer 407 are both annular. The size of the annular space formed by the distance between the two is adapted to the size of the structure at the opening of the protective shell 401. The annular space is in a sealed state. The coupling layer 406 and the abutment layer 407 are integrally formed structures. The blind groove 408 is a circular groove. The depth of the groove is adapted to the height of the abutment layer 407. The shape of the blind groove 408 is adapted to the shape of the abutment component 405. The edge structure of the blind groove 408 is provided with limiting clamps. There are multiple sets of limiting clamps used to limit the position of the abutment component 405.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly 405 includes a clamping member 409, a turning rod 410, and an airbag sealing structure 411. The clamping member 409 is disposed in the blind groove 408 and has a threaded structure 412 inside. The turning rod 410 is turned to be threadedly connected to the threaded structure 412, thereby causing the clamping member 409 to press against the inner wall of the blind groove 408. Furthermore, the turning rod 410 is a threaded rod that can be threadedly connected to the threaded structure 412. The top of the turning rod 410 is provided with a convenient turning element, which includes a fixing block connected to the turning rod 410. The fixing block is surrounded by a lever, which allows personnel or tools to turn the lever. The rotation of the lever causes the tightening lever 410 to move and screw into the threaded structure 412. A fixing member is provided on the inner wall of the blind groove 408. The fixing member can restrict the position of the clamping member 409 and prevent the clamping member 409 from separating from the blind groove 408. The structure of the clamping member 409 at the threaded structure 412 has a certain deformation capability. When the tightening lever 410 is coupled with the threaded structure 412, it will apply a force from the center outward to the clamping member 409, thereby causing the clamping member 409 to apply a force in the same direction to the blind groove 408 to achieve the clamping effect. When the clamping member 409 moves downward to the bottom of the blind groove 408, it will squeeze the airbag sealing structure 411. The airbag sealing structure 411 is used for further sealing.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the airbag sealing structure 411 includes a compressed air chamber 413 and a deformation sealing ring 414. The compressed air chamber 413 is located at the bottom of the blind groove 408 and communicates with the deformation sealing ring 414. The deformation sealing ring 414 is located between the blind groove 408 and the abutment layer 407. During the threaded connection between the screw rod 410 and the threaded structure 412, the compressed air chamber 413 is compressed, forcing gas into the deformation sealing ring 414, thereby abutting the protective shell 401 against the abutment layer 407. The abutment member 409 is generally annular and consists of two sets of arc-shaped structures 415. The arc-shaped structure 415 has its two ends spaced a certain distance apart. Furthermore, the compressed air chamber 413 is filled with gas, and the edge structure of the compressed air chamber 413 is connected to the deformation sealing ring 414. The gas-filled structure of the deformation sealing ring 414 deforms. When the screwing rod 410 is screwed down, it gradually connects with the threaded structure 412. The bottom structure of the screwing rod 410 will contact the compressed air chamber 413. When the screwing rod 410 descends to a certain distance, it will squeeze the compressed air chamber 413, thereby forcing the gas into the deformation sealing ring 414. The deformation sealing ring 414 deforms, thereby sealing the mating layer 407 and the protective shell 401 tightly, resulting in a stronger sealing effect. Two sets of arc-shaped structures 415 are arranged opposite each other to share the same center, forming a circular structure. The arc-shaped structures 415 have a certain height to increase the contact area with the blind groove 408. The two sets of arc-shaped structures 415 are arranged at a certain distance. When the screw rod 410 moves downward by screwing, it will apply a force to the outside of the blind groove 408 to the arc-shaped structures 415, thereby pressing the arc-shaped structures 415 and the blind groove 408 together.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the coupling layer 406 and the abutment layer 407 are provided with threaded grooves 416 on the side corresponding to the protective housing 401 for threaded connection with the protective housing 401. The bottom of the coupling layer 406 is provided with a sealing element 417 and a shallow groove 418. The sealing element 417 is used to seal the protective housing 401, and the shallow groove 418 is used to house the annular locking element 404. Furthermore, the structures on both sides of the opening of the protective housing 401 are provided with threaded sections that can be threadedly connected to the threaded grooves 416 on the inner side of the coupling layer 406 and the inner side of the abutment layer 407. The coupling layer 406 and the abutment layer 407 are provided to clamp and seal the structures on both sides of the opening of the protective shell 401. The sealing element 417 and the coupling layer 406 are integrally formed structures. The sealing element 417 includes an extension and a sealing part connected thereto. A shallow groove 418 is provided in the extension. The size of the shallow groove 418 is adapted to the size of the annular locking element 404 for clamping. The edge structure of the shallow groove 418 is provided with a detachable limiting block. The limiting block is used to limit the annular locking element 404 to prevent the two from separating. The sealing part can seal the structure at the connection gap between the coupling layer 406 and the protective shell 401.
[0051] In a preferred embodiment, the protective housing 401 has a slot 419 corresponding to the position of the seal 417. The slot 419 surrounds the protective housing 401, and the annular locking member 404 tightens to couple the seal 417 with the slot 419. Further, the slot 419 is an annular groove surrounding the protective housing 401, positioned near the opening of the protective housing 401. The slot 419 is upwardly inclined and conical in shape. The shape of the seal 417 matches the shape of the slot 419. The inner wall of the slot 419 has multiple small conical grooves, and the seal 417 has protrusions that match the small conical grooves. When the seal 417 couples with the slot 419, the protrusions couple with the small conical grooves. The annular locking member 404 tightens to seal the slot 419 and the seal 417, resulting in a good sealing effect.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the annular locking member 404 includes an arc-shaped clamping member 420 and an adjusting structure 421. Two sets of arc-shaped clamping members 420 are provided, and the adjusting structure 421 is located between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members 420. The adjusting structure 421 adjusts the distance between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members 420 by extending and retracting to tighten the coupling layer 406 and the protective shell 401. Furthermore, the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members 420 can be combined to facilitate the tightening and sealing of the coupling layer 406 and the protective shell 401. After the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members 420 are combined... The structure is annular to clamp and seal both parts. The two sets of arc-shaped clamping parts 420 have connecting parts at both ends to be detachably connected to the adjustment structure 421. The detachable connection is a snap-fit or threaded connection. The adjustment structure 421 includes a fixed part and telescopic parts connected to both sides. The telescopic parts adjust the length of the overall structure by telescopic movement, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping parts 420. The telescopic parts are equipped with locking rods at corresponding positions to lock the structure after telescopic movement. The overall structure is more stable and has a better locking and sealing effect on the coupling layer 406 and the protective shell 401.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the liquid heat dissipation structure 501 includes a heat pipe 503 and a heat dissipation liquid 504. The heat dissipation liquid 504 is assembled inside the heat pipe 503. The heat pipe 503 is spirally arranged in the light source cavity 2. A clamping groove 505 is provided at the center of the heat pipe 503 for clamping the combined cavity 1. Furthermore, the heat pipe 503 is an integrally formed structure, with adjacent spiral annular tubes in close contact to improve the heat conduction effect. The structure of the heat pipe 503 in contact with the light source cavity 2 is a planar structure to increase the contact area and further improve the heat conduction and heat dissipation effect. The heat pipe 503 located at the center is provided with an L-shaped piece for clamping the combined cavity 1. Multiple sets of L-shaped pieces are provided to increase the contact area with the combined cavity 1, thereby improving the heat conduction effect. Multiple sets of L-shaped pieces form a clamping groove for clamping the combined cavity 1.
[0054] In a preferred embodiment, the solid heat dissipation structure 502 includes a plurality of transfer pipes 506 and heat sinks 507. The transfer pipes 506 are arranged radially at a certain distance to connect the structure at the bend of the heat conduction pipe 503. The transfer pipes 506 are connected to the heat sinks 507. Furthermore, multiple sets of transfer pipes 506 are arranged at a specific distance. The transfer pipes 506 are arranged circumferentially with the center position of the heat conduction pipe 503 as the center. The structure at the bend of the heat conduction pipe 503 is provided with multiple sets of connecting ports. Each set of transfer pipes 506 can connect the connecting port located at the center position of the heat conduction pipe 503 with the connecting port located on the outer side of the circumference, so that the overall structure is distributed in a mesh shape, further improving the heat dissipation and heat conduction effect. The transfer pipes 506 can transfer the received heat to the outside of the protective shell 401 through the heat sinks 507 for heat dissipation.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment, the heat sinks 507 are spaced apart outside the protective housing 401. The protective housing 401 contains L-shaped fixing pieces 422 for supporting the heat dissipation assembly 5. A transparent tempered glass 423 is provided on one side of the protective housing 401 near the light source cavity 2. Furthermore, the heat sinks 507 are fin-shaped and located on the outside of the protective housing 401. They are made of aluminum and serve as part of the protective housing 401, thus enhancing its height. To improve heat dissipation, multiple sets of L-shaped fixing plates 422 are used to fix the heat dissipation component 5. The L-shaped fixing plates 422 and the protective housing 401 are fixed by threaded connection or snap-fit. One side of the L-shaped fixing plate 422 is used to clamp the heat dissipation component 5, and the other side is used to support it. The transparent tempered glass 423 allows the lamp bead 301 in the light source cavity 2 to emit light and illuminate the outside. The protective housing 401 is provided with a sealing groove for the transparent tempered glass 423 to be placed and fixed. The overall structure has good sealing performance.
[0056] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0057] Secondly, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0058] Finally, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure, characterized in that, The system includes an upper connecting cavity (1), a lower light source cavity (2), an illumination assembly (3), and a protective structure (4). The illumination assembly (3) comprises a lamp bead (301), a light source circuit board (302), and a battery (303) connected in sequence. The lamp bead (301) and the light source circuit board (302) are located in the light source cavity (2), and the battery (303) is located in the connecting cavity (1). The protective structure (4) includes a protective housing (401) and a removable sealing assembly (402) for sealing the connecting cavity (1) and the light source. The cavity (2) is clamped, and the sealing assembly (402) includes an annular sealing structure (403), an annular locking member (404) and abutting assembly (405). The annular sealing structure (403) is used to cover the protective housing (401). The annular locking member (404) is disposed on the protective housing (401) to lock the bottom edge structure of the annular sealing structure (403). The abutting assembly (405) is disposed on the annular sealing structure (403) and pushes the annular sealing structure (403) to abut and seal the protective housing (401) by moving towards the annular locking member (404).
2. The structure of a dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular sealing structure (403) is a double-layer structure, including a coupling layer (406) on the outer side and a clamping layer (407) on the inner side. The coupling layer (406) is connected to the top structure of the clamping layer (407), and the space formed by the distance between the two is used to clamp the structure at the opening of the protective shell (401). The top of the clamping layer (407) is provided with a blind groove (408) to connect with the clamping assembly (405).
3. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (405) includes a clamping member (409), a screwing rod (410), and an airbag sealing structure (411). The clamping member (409) is disposed in the blind groove (408) and has a threaded structure (412) inside. The screwing rod (410) is screwed to be threadedly connected to the threaded structure (412), thereby causing the clamping member (409) to clamp against the inner wall of the blind groove (408).
4. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The airbag sealing structure (411) includes a compressed air chamber (413) and a deformation sealing ring (414). The compressed air chamber (413) is located at the bottom of the blind groove (408) and communicates with the deformation sealing ring (414). The deformation sealing ring (414) is located between the blind groove (408) and the abutment layer (407). During the threaded connection between the screw rod (410) and the threaded structure (412), the compressed air chamber (413) will be squeezed, and the gas will be forced into the deformation sealing ring (414), thereby abutting the protective shell (401) and the abutment layer (407). The abutment member (409) is annular in shape and is composed of two sets of arc-shaped structures (415). The two sets of arc-shaped structures (415) are spaced apart at a certain distance.
5. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coupling layer (406) and the abutment layer (407) are provided with a threaded groove (416) on the side of the protective housing (401) for threaded connection with the protective housing (401). The bottom of the coupling layer (406) is provided with a sealing element (417) and a shallow groove (418). The sealing element (417) is used to seal the protective housing (401), and the shallow groove (418) is used to place the annular locking element (404).
6. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective housing (401) has a slot (419) at the position corresponding to the seal (417). The slot (419) surrounds the protective housing (401). The annular locking member (404) tightens to couple the seal (417) with the slot (419).
7. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular locking member (404) includes an arc-shaped clamping member (420) and an adjusting structure (421). The number of arc-shaped clamping members (420) is set in two sets. The adjusting structure (421) is located between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members (420). The adjusting structure (421) adjusts the distance between the two sets of arc-shaped clamping members (420) by telescoping to tighten the coupling layer (406) and the protective shell (401).
8. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heat dissipation component (5), which includes a liquid heat dissipation structure (501) and a solid heat dissipation structure (502). The liquid heat dissipation structure (501) is spirally arranged outside the light source cavity (2) and surrounds the joint cavity (1), and can transfer the heat generated by the light source circuit board (302) and the battery (303) to the outside of the protective housing (401) through the solid heat dissipation structure (502).
9. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid heat dissipation structure (501) includes a heat pipe (503) and a heat dissipation liquid (504). The heat dissipation liquid (504) is assembled inside the heat pipe (503). The heat pipe (503) is spirally arranged in the light source cavity (2). A clamping groove (505) is provided at the center of the heat pipe (503) for clamping the combined cavity (1).
10. The dual-cavity explosion-proof heat dissipation lamp structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The solid heat dissipation structure (502) includes a plurality of transfer tubes (506) and heat sinks (507). The transfer tubes (506) are arranged radially at a certain distance to connect the structure at the bend of the heat pipe (503). The transfer tubes (506) are connected to the heat sinks (507).