Fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to a fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving the cooling effect, which comprises a fertilizer cooling barrel body, the upper end of a motor is sleeved in a top plate side bearing, the surface of a top plate is abutted against the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body, and the bottom of a blanking box is abutted against the top opening end of the fertilizer cooling barrel body. A sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the discharging box, an adjusting plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove, a fourth bolt is longitudinally connected to the top of the adjusting plate in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the fourth bolt is in threaded connection with a connecting lug, and the side wall of the connecting lug is fixedly connected to the surface of the front end of the discharging box. Through mutual cooperation of the fertilizer cooling barrel body, a motor, a stirring rod, a first bolt, a bottom plate, a top plate, a second bolt, a bottom rod, a third bolt, a placement frame, a heat dissipation fan and a discharging box, layered discharging of a fertilizer in the fertilizer cooling barrel body is facilitated, meanwhile, the fertilizer is uniformly stirred, so that the heat exchange area in the cooling barrel is increased, and the cooling effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the fertilizer processing technical field, concretely relates to a fertilizer cooling barrel that can improve cooling effect. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizer refers to one or more plant essential nutrient elements, improve soil properties, improve soil fertility level a kind of substance, is one of the material basis of agricultural production, mainly include ammonium phosphate fertilizer, large amount of element water-soluble fertilizer, medium element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer, wherein the application number for "CN202322506427.6" disclosed "a kind of fertilizer production cooling barrel" is also increasingly mature technology;

[0003] But the device still has the following defects: the above equipment when using, fertilizer in the process of production, need to pass through cooling barrel cooling, when using cooling barrel, if excessive fertilizer is added to cooling barrel at the same time, due to the density of fertilizer in barrel is too large, cooling rate will appear low, influence cooling effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model is provided with a kind of fertilizer cooling barrel that can improve cooling effect, to solve the above equipment when using in prior art, fertilizer in the process of production, need to pass through cooling barrel cooling, when using cooling barrel, if excessive fertilizer is added to cooling barrel at the same time, due to the density of fertilizer in barrel is too large, cooling rate will appear low, influence cooling effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of fertilizer cooling barrel that can improve cooling effect, comprising: fertilizer cooling barrel body, motor is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer cooling barrel body, motor top is equipped with stirring shaft, the surface of motor top stirring shaft is sleeved with stirring rod, the lateral wall of stirring rod is connected with first bolt, and the lateral wall of first bolt is threadedly connected to motor top stirring shaft, the top of the protruding block of the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body is clamped and connected with bottom plate, the inner sleeve of the lateral wall of bottom plate is connected with motor top stirring shaft, the upper end of motor is sleeved in the lateral bearing of top plate, the surface of top plate is abutted to the inner wall of fertilizer cooling barrel body, the lateral wall of second bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of top plate, and the lateral wall of second bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of top plate, the top of the fertilizer cooling barrel body is equipped with bottom rod, the lateral wall of bottom rod is threadedly connected with third bolt, the lateral wall of third bolt is threadedly connected with vertical rod of placing rack bottom, the top of bottom rod is sleeved with vertical rod of placing rack bottom, the top of placing rack is embeddedly connected with heat dissipation fan, the bottom of placing rack is fixedly connected with discharging box, the bottom of discharging box is abutted to the top opening end of fertilizer cooling barrel body, the lateral wall of discharging box is equipped with chute, the surface of chute is slidably connected with adjusting plate, the top of adjusting plate is vertically connected with fourth bolt, the bottom of fourth bolt is threadedly connected with connecting lug, and the lateral wall of connecting lug is fixedly connected to the front end surface of discharging box.

[0006] In order to make the motor top stirring shaft and the first bolt cooperate to fix the position of the stirring rod, as a preferred fertilizer cooling barrel that can improve cooling effect of the utility model, the motor, the stirring rod and the first bolt form a threaded connection structure, and two groups of the stirring rod and the first bolt are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the motor top stirring shaft.

[0007] In order to make the bottom groove of the bottom plate facilitate clamping and fixing in the fertilizer cooling barrel body, as a preferred fertilizer cooling barrel that can improve cooling effect of the utility model, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with two rectangular grooves, and the shape and size of the grooves are matched with the protruding block of the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body.

[0008] In order to make the bottom plate and the top plate be fixed in place when the motor top stirring shaft rotates, as a preferred fertilizer cooling barrel that can improve cooling effect of the utility model, two circular through grooves are respectively formed in the lateral walls of the bottom plate and the top plate, and the bearing sleeves of the motor top stirring shaft are arranged at the centers of the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0009] In order to make the third bolt fix the connection of the placing rack and the bottom rod, as a preferred fertilizer cooling barrel that can improve cooling effect of the utility model, the bottom rod, the third bolt and the placing rack form a threaded connection structure, a downwardly tapered through groove is formed in the lateral wall of the placing rack, and the shape and size of the through groove are matched with the heat dissipation fan.

[0010] In order to make the through slot of the adjusting plate top be convenient for adjusting its position and then fixing its position by the fourth bolt, as the fertilizer cooling barrel of the utility model can improve the cooling effect, a row of circular through slots are arranged on the one side of the adjusting plate at equal intervals, and the shape and size of the through slot are matched with the fourth bolt.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0012] Through the mutual cooperation between the fertilizer cooling barrel body, the motor, the stirring rod, the first bolt, the bottom plate, the top plate, the second bolt, the bottom rod, the third bolt, the placing rack, the cooling fan and the discharging box, the fertilizer in the fertilizer cooling barrel body can be conveniently discharged in layers and stirred uniformly, so that the heat exchange area in the cooling barrel is increased and the cooling effect is improved.

[0013] Through the mutual cooperation between the discharging box, the chute, the adjusting plate, the fourth bolt and the connecting lug, the size of the discharging port of the discharging box can be conveniently adjusted, so that the feeding amount is controlled to ensure that the fertilizer has enough space and time to be cooled sufficiently in the fertilizer cooling barrel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of the bottom plate part of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of the adjusting plate part of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawings: 1, fertilizer cooling barrel body; 2, motor; 3, stirring rod; 4, first bolt; 5, bottom plate; 6, top plate; 7, second bolt; 8, bottom rod; 9, third bolt; 10, placing rack; 11, cooling fan; 12, discharging box; 13, chute; 14, adjusting plate; 15, fourth bolt; 16, connecting lug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect, comprising: a fertilizer cooling barrel body 1, a motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1, a stirring shaft is arranged at the top of the motor 2, a stirring rod 3 is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft at the top of the motor 2, a first bolt 4 is transversely connected through the side wall of the stirring rod 3, the first bolt 4 is screw-connected to the stirring shaft at the top of the motor 2, a bottom plate 5 is clamped and connected to the top of the protrusion on the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1, the stirring shaft at the top of the motor 2 is sleeved in the bearing in the side wall of the bottom plate 5, the top plate 6 is sleeved in the bearing in the side of the top plate 6, the surface of the top plate 6 abuts against the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1, a second bolt 7 is transversely connected through the upper end of the surface of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1, the second bolt 7 is screw-connected to the surface of the top plate 6, a bottom rod 8 is arranged at the top of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1, a third bolt 9 is screw-connected to the side wall of the bottom rod 8, the third bolt 9 is screw-connected to the vertical rod at the bottom of a placing rack 10, the vertical rod at the bottom of the placing rack 10 is sleeved on the top of the bottom rod 8, a heat dissipation fan 11 is embeddedly connected to the top of the placing rack 10, a discharging box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing rack 10, the bottom of the discharging box 12 abuts against the opening end at the top of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1, a chute 13 is formed in the side wall of the discharging box 12, an adjusting plate 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the chute 13, a fourth bolt 15 is transversely connected through the top of the adjusting plate 14, the fourth bolt 15 is screw-connected to a connecting lug 16, and the connecting lug 16 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the discharging box 12.

[0023] Preferably, the motor 2, the stirring rod 3 and the first bolt 4 form a screw connection structure, and two groups of the stirring rod 3 and the first bolt 4 are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the stirring shaft at the top of the motor 2.

[0024] In specific use, the first bolt 4 fixed between the motor 2 and the stirring rod 3 is unscrewed, so that the fixed stirring rod 3 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced.

[0025] Preferably, the bottom plate 5 is provided with two rectangular recesses, and the recesses are matched with the protrusions on the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1 in shape and size.

[0026] In specific use, the protrusions provided on the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1 are used to conveniently fix and clamp the bottom plate 5.

[0027] Preferably, two circular through slots are opened on the side walls of the bottom plate 5 and the top plate 6 respectively, and bearings are provided at the center of the bottom plate 5 and the top plate 6 to be connected to the stirring shaft at the top of the motor 2.

[0028] In actual use, when the stirring rod 3 is stirring, the fertilizer on the top of the top plate 6 falls into the bottom plate 5 below through the two circular channels on the side wall of the top plate 6. At the same time, the fertilizer on the bottom plate 5 is scraped and spread evenly on the bottom plate 5 by the stirring rod 3, repeating the above operation.

[0029] Preferably, the base rod 8, the third bolt 9 and the placement bracket 10 form a threaded connection structure, and the side wall of the placement bracket 10 has a through groove with an upper circle and a lower circle, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the cooling fan 11.

[0030] In practical use, the third bolt 9 is used to fix the placement frame 10 at the top of the bottom rod 8, so that the cooling fan 11 on the placement frame 10 can exhaust and dissipate heat to the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1 at the bottom.

[0031] Preferably, a row of circular through slots is opened at equal intervals on one side of the adjusting plate 14, and the shape and size of the through slots are adapted to the fourth bolt 15.

[0032] In practical use, the fourth bolt 15 is used to pass through the through groove at the corresponding position on the surface of the adjusting plate 14 and fix it to the connecting ear 16, thereby fixing the position of the adjusting plate 14 and controlling the feeding speed and feeding amount of the feeding box 12.

[0033] Working principle: During fertilizer processing, the fertilizer requiring cooling is placed into the feeding box 12. Then, according to the fertilizer particle size and processing requirements, the fourth bolt 15 fixed on the feeding box 12 is unscrewed, thereby pulling out the adjusting plate 14 slidably connected in the slide groove 13. The size of the feeding opening of the feeding box 12, which is covered by the adjusting plate 14, is adjusted. After adjustment, the fourth bolt 15 is fixed to the connecting ear 16 through the corresponding slot on the surface of the adjusting plate 14, thereby fixing the position of the adjusting plate 14 and controlling the feeding speed and amount of the feeding box 12. The fertilizer fed through the feeding box 12 falls directly onto the top plate 6 threaded inside the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1. At the same time, the motor 2 starts to rotate and is fixed on the placement frame 10. The cooling fan 11 is turned on to blow air, thereby cooling the fertilizer that falls into the top plate 6. When the motor 2 rotates, its top stirring shaft drives the two connected stirring rods 3 to rotate together, mixing and spreading the fertilizer that falls onto the top plate 6 to increase its heat dissipation range. In addition, both the bottom plate 5 and the top plate 6 are made of ventilated material, which facilitates the cooling fan 11 to blow air downwards for heat dissipation. At the same time, when the stirring rods 3 are stirring, the fertilizer on the top of the top plate 6 falls into the bottom plate 5 below through the two circular channels on the side wall of the top plate 6. Meanwhile, the fertilizer on the bottom plate 5 is scraped and spread evenly by the stirring rods 3, and slowly falls into the lower part of the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1 through the channel at the bottom of the bottom plate 5. After cooling, it is discharged through the outlet at the bottom of the fertilizer cooling barrel body 1.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect, comprising: The utility model provides a fertilizer cooling barrel body (1), its characterized in be that: fertilizer cooling barrel body (1) bottom installs motor (2), motor (2) top is equipped with stirring shaft, motor (2) top stirring shaft surface sleeve stirring rod (3), stirring rod (3) side wall transversely through and connect first bolt (4), first bolt (4) side wall screw thread is connected in motor (2) top stirring shaft, fertilizer cooling barrel body (1) inner wall lug top snap -fit connection bottom plate (5), bottom plate (5) side wall bearing inner sleeve motor (2) top stirring shaft, motor (2) upper end sleeve is in top plate (6) side bearing, top plate (6) surface abuts at fertilizer cooling barrel body (1) inner wall, fertilizer cooling barrel body (1) surface upper end transversely through and connect second bolt (7), second bolt (7) side wall screw thread is connected in top plate (6) surface, fertilizer cooling barrel body (1) top is equipped with bottom rod (8), bottom rod (8) side wall screw thread is connected third bolt (9), third bolt (9) side wall screw thread is connected in the vertical rod of placing rack (10) bottom, placing rack (10) bottom vertical rod sleeve is in bottom rod (8) top, placing rack (10) top inlaying connection heat dissipation fan (11), placing rack (10) bottom fixed connection unloading box (12), unloading box (12) bottom abuts at fertilizer cooling barrel body (1) top opening end, unloading box (12) side wall is equipped with chute (13), chute (13) surface sliding connection adjusting plate (14), adjusting plate (14) top longitudinal through and connect fourth bolt (15), fourth bolt (15) bottom screw thread is connected in connecting lug (16), connecting lug (16) side wall fixed connection in unloading box (12) front end surface.

2. The fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (2), the stirring rod (3) and the first bolt (4) form a threaded connection structure, and two groups of the stirring rod (3) and the first bolt (4) are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the stirring shaft of the motor (2).

3. The fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (5) is provided with two rectangular grooves at the bottom, and the grooves are matched with the protrusions on the inner wall of the fertilizer cooling barrel body (1) in shape and size.

4. The fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (5) and the top plate (6) are respectively provided with two circular through grooves at the side walls, and the bottom plate (5) and the top plate (6) are provided with bearing sleeves on the centers for the stirring shaft of the motor (2).

5. The fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rod (8), the third bolt (9) and the placing rack (10) form a threaded connection structure, the placing rack (10) is provided with a lower circular through groove at the side wall, and the through groove is matched with the heat dissipation fan (11) in shape and size.

6. The fertilizer cooling barrel capable of improving cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A row of circular through grooves are formed at equal intervals on one side of the adjusting plate (14), and the through grooves are matched with the fourth bolt (15) in shape and size.

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