Engineering sampling device
By reducing dust splashing through the design of the water collection ring and spray nozzle, and combined with the detachable rod ring structure, the problems of dust splashing and complicated sample removal during the drilling process are solved, achieving efficient sample acquisition and simplified operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147409.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing engineering sampling equipment generates dust splashing between the drill bit and the road surface during the drilling process, which affects the construction effect. At the same time, the operation of removing samples from inside the drill rod is complicated and affects the testing progress.
The design incorporates a water collection ring and spray nozzle to reduce dust splashing through water spraying. The detachable first and second rod ring structure simplifies sample removal. The sampling rod is driven by a hydraulic rod and a drive motor, and the detachable connector and fixing bolts enable rapid sample removal.
It effectively reduces dust splashing during the drilling process, improves the quality of the construction environment, simplifies sample removal operations, and improves testing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223796283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering testing technology, specifically an engineering sampling device. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction of municipal engineering projects, it is necessary to test the completed municipal road surface to ensure its pass rate. During the testing process, engineering sampling devices are usually required to take samples from the completed municipal road surface. However, existing engineering sampling devices still have shortcomings, such as:
[0003] Sampling devices in general engineering projects involve taking samples from the constructed road surface using a drill rod. However, during the drilling process, dust is generated between the drill bit and the road surface, which can easily affect the construction results. In addition, the process of removing road surface samples from inside the drill rod is relatively complicated and can easily affect the progress of testing and sampling. Therefore, we propose an engineering sampling device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an engineering sampling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The existing engineering sampling devices use drill rods to sample the constructed road surface. During the drilling and sampling process, dust will be generated between the drill bit and the road surface, which can easily affect the construction effect. At the same time, the operation of removing the road surface sample from inside the drill rod is relatively complicated, which can easily affect the progress of testing and sampling.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an engineering sampling device, comprising a movable base, a hydraulic rod, and a water pump. The movable base has an opening on its surface, and a side plate is fixedly installed at the upper center of the movable base. A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the side plate, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed below the hydraulic rod. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the upper center of the connecting frame, and a connector is fixedly installed at the lower output end of the drive motor. A fixing bolt is installed on the surface of the connector, and a sampling rod is provided below the connector. A water collection ring is provided below the connecting frame, and a water spray nozzle is provided below the water collection ring. A water supply tank is installed on the upper left side of the movable base, and a water pump is installed on the lower right side of the water supply tank. One end of the water pump is connected to the water supply tank, and the other end of the water pump is connected to a water guide pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting frame is U-shaped, with the left end of the connecting frame abutting the right end of the side plate, and the lower part of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the water collection ring via a connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the sampling rod includes a first rod ring, a slot is provided on the side of the first rod ring, a second rod ring is provided on one side of the first rod ring, a locking block is fixed on the side of the second rod ring, and drill teeth are welded to the lower ends of both the first rod ring and the second rod ring.
[0008] Preferably, both the upper and lower ends of the first rod ring and the second rod ring are threaded, a lower fixing ring is threadedly connected to the lower part of the first rod ring and the second rod ring, and the lower part of the lower fixing ring is tapered. An upper fixing ring is threadedly connected to the upper part of the first rod ring and the second rod ring, and the surface of the upper fixing ring is uniformly provided with locking holes.
[0009] Preferably, the upper part of the first rod ring and the second rod ring are engaged with the connector head through an upper fixing ring, and the surface of the connector head is engaged with the locking hole on the surface of the upper fixing ring through a fixing bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the water nozzles are evenly distributed below the water collection ring, the water nozzles are arranged in an "L" shape, and the water nozzles face the sampling rod. One end of the water collection ring is connected to the top of the water guide pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this engineering sampling device,
[0012] The water collection ring on the top of the sampling rod, in conjunction with the water spray nozzle, allows for convenient downward dripping of water during the drilling process. This water dripping reduces dust splashing during drilling, improves the environmental quality of the construction site, and thus enhances the effectiveness of the device.
[0013] The sampling rod can be quickly disassembled and separated during sampling by using a detachable first and second rod ring connector, making it easy to remove the road surface sample inside the sampling rod for road surface sample testing. The sampling operation is simple and convenient, and is simpler to operate than traditional engineering sampling devices. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overhead sectional view of the connector of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-section structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first rod ring and the second rod ring of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Movable seat; 2. Opening; 3. Side plate; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Drive motor; 7. Connector; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Sampling rod; 901. First rod ring; 902. Second rod ring; 903. Slot; 904. Locking block; 905. Drill teeth; 906. Lower fixing ring; 907. Upper fixing ring; 908. Locking hole; 10. Water collection ring; 11. Spray nozzle; 12. Water supply tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Water guide pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: an engineering sampling device, including a movable base 1, a hydraulic rod 4, and a water pump 13. The movable base 1 has an opening 2 on its surface, and a side plate 3 is fixedly installed at the upper center of the movable base 1. A hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the side plate 3, and a connecting frame 5 is fixedly installed below the hydraulic rod 4. The connecting frame 5 is U-shaped, and its left end is abutted against the right end of the side plate 3. The lower part of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to a water collection ring 10 via a connecting rod, facilitating downward sliding of the connecting frame 5 within the side plate 3. A drive motor 6 is fixedly installed at the upper center of the connecting frame 5, and a connector 7 is fixedly installed at the lower output end of the drive motor 6. A fixing bolt 8 is installed on the surface of the connector 7, and a sampling rod 9 is provided below the connector 7. The sampling rod 9 includes a first rod ring 901, with a slot 903 on its side. A second rod ring 902 is provided on one side of the first rod ring 901, and a second rod ring 902 is fixedly installed on the side of the second rod ring 902. A locking block 904 is provided. Drill teeth 905 are welded to the lower ends of both the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902 to facilitate the engagement and installation of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902. Both the upper and lower ends of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902 are threaded. A lower fixing ring 906 is threaded to the lower part of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902, and the lower part of the lower fixing ring 906 is tapered. The upper part of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902 is threaded... There is an upper fixing ring 907, and the surface of the upper fixing ring 907 is evenly provided with locking holes 908 to facilitate the locking and fixing of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902. The upper part of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902 are locked to the connector 7 through the upper fixing ring 907, and the surface of the connector 7 is locked to the locking holes 908 on the surface of the upper fixing ring 907 through fixing bolts 8, which facilitates the installation of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902 with the connector 7.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 A water collection ring 10 is provided below the connecting frame 5, and a water spray nozzle 11 is provided below the water collection ring 10. A water supply tank 12 is installed on the upper left side of the movable base 1, and a water pump 13 is installed on the lower right side of the water supply tank 12. One end of the water pump 13 is connected to the water supply tank 12, and the other end of the water pump 13 is connected to the water guide pipe 14. The water spray nozzles 11 are evenly distributed below the water collection ring 10. The water spray nozzles 11 are arranged in an "L" shape, and the water spray nozzles 11 face the sampling rod 9. One end of the water collection ring 10 is connected to the upper part of the water guide pipe 14, so that the device can spray water onto the sampling rod 9 to reduce the phenomenon of dust splashing during sampling.
[0022] Working principle: First, when using the device, move it to the municipal road surface where sampling and testing are required. During sampling, the drive motor 6 inside the hydraulic rod 4 and connecting frame 5 can be turned on to move the sampling rod 9 below the connector 7 downward, allowing the sampling rod 9 to drill into the road surface for sampling. During the sampling process, the water pump 13 below the water supply tank 12 can be turned on to allow the water pipe 14 to drain the water inside the water supply tank 12 into the water collection ring 10. Water is then sprayed onto the top of the sampling rod 9 through the "L"-shaped spray nozzle 11 below the water collection ring 10, allowing the water to slide down the rod wall of the sampling rod 9 and drip onto the dust generated during the sampling process, reducing dust and improving the quality of the construction environment.
[0023] After sampling, the sampling rod 9 can be easily removed from the connector 7 by rotating the fixing bolt 8 on the surface of the connector 7. Then, by rotating the upper fixing ring 907 and the lower fixing ring 906 at the upper and lower ends of the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902, the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902 can be separated to remove the road surface sample inside the first rod ring 901 and the second rod ring 902. The operation is simple, and this is the working principle of the sampling device for this project.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An engineering sampling device comprising a mobile seat (1), a hydraulic lever (4) and a water pump (13), characterized in that: The surface of the mobile seat (1) is provided with an opening (2), and the upper middle part of the mobile seat (1) is fixedly installed with a side plate (3), the top of the side plate (3) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod (4), and the lower part of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly installed with a connecting frame (5), the upper middle part of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (6), and the lower output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting head (7), the surface of the connecting head (7) is installed with a fixed bolt (8), and the lower part of the connecting head (7) is provided with a sampling rod (9), the lower part of the connecting frame (5) is provided with a water collecting ring (10), and the lower part of the water collecting ring (10) is provided with a water spraying port (11), the upper left side of the mobile seat (1) is installed with a water supply tank (12), and the right lower part of the water supply tank (12) is installed with a water pump (13), one end of the water pump (13) is communicated with the water supply tank (12), and the other end of the water pump (13) is connected with a water guide pipe (14).
2. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The connecting frame (5) is arranged in a "concave" shape, and the left end of the connecting frame (5) is attached to the right end of the side plate (3), and the lower part of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected with the water collecting ring (10) through a connecting rod.
3. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The sampling rod (9) comprises a first rod ring (901), the side surface of the first rod ring (901) is provided with a clamping groove (903), one side of the first rod ring (901) is provided with a second rod ring (902), the side surface of the second rod ring (902) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (904), and the lower ends of the first rod ring (901) and the second rod ring (902) are welded with drill teeth (905).
4. An engineering sampling device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The upper and lower ends of the first rod ring (901) and the second rod ring (902) are arranged in a threaded manner, the lower part of the first rod ring (901) and the second rod ring (902) is threadedly connected with a lower fixed ring (906), and the lower part of the lower fixed ring (906) is arranged in a tapered manner, the upper part of the first rod ring (901) and the second rod ring (902) is threadedly connected with an upper fixed ring (907), and the surface of the upper fixed ring (907) is uniformly provided with clamping holes (908).
5. An engineering sampling device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The upper part of the first rod ring (901) and the second rod ring (902) is clamped and connected with the connecting head (7) through the upper fixed ring (907), and the surface of the connecting head (7) is clamped and connected with the clamping holes (908) on the surface of the upper fixed ring (907) through the fixed bolt (8).
6. An engineering sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying ports (11) are uniformly distributed below the water collecting ring (10), the water spraying ports (11) are arranged in an "L" shape, and the direction of the water spraying ports (11) faces the sampling rod (9), and one end of the water collecting ring (10) is communicated with the upper part of the water guide pipe (14).