Asphalt mixture variability detection device for inferior ground material

By designing an asphalt mixture variability testing device with a grooved asphalt testing frame and simulation components, the problem of damage to formed roads caused by existing devices has been solved, enabling accurate testing of formed asphalt roads and improving the accuracy of the testing.

CN223796368UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13SHANDONG EXPRESSWAY INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520310197.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing asphalt testing equipment often damages the road when testing pre-formed asphalt roads, and testing only samples cannot accurately reflect the qualification standards of pre-formed asphalt roads.

Method used

A device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made of inferior materials was designed. It includes an asphalt testing frame with grooves, a simulation component, and a pressure testing roller. The device simulates the paving of asphalt pavement by laterally moving the screw and the lifting plate, and uses the pressure testing roller for testing, thus avoiding direct testing of the formed road.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate simulation and testing of the qualified standards of asphalt roads after molding without damaging the asphalt road surface, thus improving the accuracy and reliability of the testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223796368U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pavement material detection devices, in particular to an asphalt mixture variability detection device for inferior ground materials. Comprising an asphalt detection frame with a sliding groove and a simulation assembly, the simulation assembly is arranged at the end of one side of the asphalt detection frame with the sliding groove and comprises a transverse moving motor, the end of one side of the transverse moving motor is rotationally connected with a transverse moving screw through a coupler, and the outer end of the transverse moving screw is in clearance fit with a lifting sliding frame; a lifting screw is arranged in the lifting sliding frame, the upper end of the lifting screw is rotationally connected with a lifting motor through a coupler, the outer end of the lifting screw is in clearance fit with a simulation lifting plate, and a pressure testing roller is arranged on the simulation lifting plate. According to the asphalt road pressure testing device, the transverse moving screw rod and the simulation lifting plate are arranged to play a role in moving and assisting bulldozing, the pressure testing roller is used for testing the pressure of an asphalt road, and the rolling motor is arranged to play a role in providing power.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of asphalt testing devices, and in particular to a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made from inferior materials. Background Technology

[0002] Asphalt testing equipment is an indispensable tool in road construction and maintenance. It is mainly used to evaluate the performance and quality of asphalt materials. These devices can accurately measure multiple indicators of asphalt to ensure that asphalt mixtures meet the technical requirements for road construction. The operation methods and technical parameters of asphalt testing equipment are crucial for obtaining accurate and reliable test results.

[0003] Existing asphalt testing equipment typically tests existing asphalt roads or asphalt samples. However, this approach has the drawback that testing existing asphalt roads can damage them, while testing only samples cannot accurately demonstrate the quality standards of the finished asphalt roads.

[0004] Therefore, existing asphalt testing devices typically test already formed road surfaces, which can damage the asphalt road. Testing only samples cannot reflect the state of asphalt after it has become a road. Therefore, a device for testing the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior materials can be designed to simulate the testing of asphalt roads. Utility Model Content

[0005] Existing asphalt testing equipment typically tests existing asphalt roads or asphalt samples. However, this approach has the drawback that testing existing asphalt roads can damage them, while testing only samples cannot accurately demonstrate the quality standards of the finished asphalt roads.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior quality materials, comprising a grooved asphalt testing frame and a simulation component. The simulation component is provided at one end of the grooved asphalt testing frame. The simulation component includes a transverse moving motor. A transverse moving screw is rotatably connected to one end of the transverse moving motor via a coupling. A lifting sliding frame is clearance-fitted to the outer end of the transverse moving screw. A lifting screw is provided inside the lifting sliding frame. A lifting motor is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting screw via a coupling. A simulated lifting plate is clearance-fitted to the outer end of the lifting screw. A pressure testing roller is provided on the simulated lifting plate. A rolling motor is rotatably connected to the front end of the pressure testing roller via a coupling. A motor support rod is installed on the upper end of the rolling motor.

[0007] Preferably, a lateral moving screw and a simulated lifting plate are set up to assist in leveling the asphalt road, a pressure testing roller is used to test the pressure of the asphalt road, and a rolling motor is set up to provide power. This solves the problem that existing asphalt testing devices usually test the already formed road surface or test the asphalt sample. However, the disadvantage of this is that testing the formed asphalt road will damage the asphalt road, while testing only the sample cannot accurately show the qualification standard of the formed asphalt road.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, cylinder support plates are installed at both the front and rear ends of the simulated lifting platform. A leveling cylinder is installed at the upper end of the cylinder support plate, a leveling chain is installed on the leveling cylinder, a leveling plate is installed on the leveling chain, and a leveling hinge is provided on the leveling plate, which serves to level the simulated asphalt road.

[0009] As a preferred option, the grooved asphalt testing frame has an asphalt testing pad inside, and two support legs are installed at the lower end of the grooved asphalt testing frame to prevent asphalt from sticking to the equipment.

[0010] As a preferred option, an asphalt softening point tester is installed at the front end of the grooved asphalt testing frame, and two discharge cylinders are installed on the grooved asphalt testing frame to detect the softening point.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a discharge chain is installed on the discharge cylinder, a discharge gate is installed on the discharge chain, and a discharge hinge is installed on the discharge gate, which serves to discharge the tested asphalt.

[0012] Preferably, a support bend is installed on the other end of the asphalt testing frame with a groove, a mixing support frame is installed on the upper end of the support bend, and a mixing motor is installed on the upper end of the mixing support frame, which serves to provide support and power.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the stirring motor is rotatably connected to a stirring rod via a coupling. Three stirring blades are installed on the stirring rod, and a mixing funnel is installed on the support frame to perform the stirring function.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. A lateral moving screw and a simulated lifting plate are used to assist in leveling the asphalt road. Pressure testing rollers are used to test the pressure of the asphalt road. A rolling motor provides power. First, the lateral moving motor is started to make the lateral moving screw start to rotate. The lifting sliding frame on the lateral moving screw moves to one end. The cylinder at the leveling point drives the iron chain at the leveling point to pull the pushing plate to the vertical. The lifting motor is started to rotate the lifting screw, which makes the simulated lifting plate descend to the required ground height. The pushing plate then spreads the asphalt. This solves the problem that existing asphalt testing devices usually test the already formed road surface or test asphalt samples. However, the disadvantage of this is that testing the formed asphalt road can damage the asphalt road, while testing only the sample cannot accurately reflect the qualification standard of the formed asphalt road. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made from inferior materials, according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional bottom view of the device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made from inferior materials, according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural representation of the transverse moving screw of a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made from inferior materials, according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the asphalt testing pad paper of a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior quality materials according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the discharge gate of a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made from inferior materials, according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the mixing support frame of a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made of inferior materials according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the mixing funnel of a device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior materials according to this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Asphalt testing frame with groove; 201. Lateral movement motor; 202. Lateral movement screw; 203. Lifting sliding frame; 204. Lifting screw; 205. Lifting motor; 206. Simulated lifting plate; 207. Pressure testing roller; 208. Rolling motor; 209. Motor support rod; 210. Cylinder support plate; 211. Cylinder at the leveling point; 212. Iron chain at the leveling point; 213. Push plate; 214. Hinge at the leveling point; 3. Asphalt testing pad paper; 4. Support leg; 5. Asphalt softening point tester; 6. Cylinder at the discharge point; 7. Iron chain at the discharge point; 8. Discharge gate; 9. Hinge at the discharge point; 10. Supporting bending frame; 11. Mixing support frame; 12. Mixing motor; 13. Mixing rod; 14. Mixing blade; 15. Mixing funnel. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-7 A device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior quality materials includes a grooved asphalt testing frame 1, a simulation component, a simulation component installed on one side of the grooved asphalt testing frame 1, an asphalt testing pad 3 installed inside the grooved asphalt testing frame 1, two support legs 4 installed at the lower end of the grooved asphalt testing frame 1, an asphalt softening point tester 5 installed at the front end of the grooved asphalt testing frame 1, two discharge cylinders 6 installed on the grooved asphalt testing frame 1, a discharge chain 7 installed on the discharge cylinders 6, a discharge gate 8 installed on the discharge chain 7, a discharge hinge 9 installed on the discharge gate 8, a support frame 10 installed on the other side of the grooved asphalt testing frame 1, a mixing support frame 11 installed on the upper end of the support frame 10, a mixing motor 12 installed on the upper end of the mixing support frame 11, a mixing rod 13 rotatably connected to the lower end of the mixing motor 12 via a coupling, three mixing blades 14 installed on the mixing rod 13, and a mixing funnel 15 installed on the support frame 10.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-3In this embodiment, the simulation component includes a lateral movement motor 201. A lateral movement screw 202 is rotatably connected to one end of the lateral movement motor 201 via a coupling. A lifting sliding frame 203 is fitted with the outer end of the lateral movement screw 202 with a clearance fit. A lifting screw 204 is disposed inside the lifting sliding frame 203. A lifting motor 205 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting screw 204 via a coupling. A simulated lifting plate 206 is fitted with the outer end of the lifting screw 204 with a clearance fit. The simulated lifting plate 206 is provided with... The pressure testing roller 207 has a rolling motor 208 rotatably connected to its front end via a coupling. The upper end of the rolling motor 208 is equipped with a motor support rod 209. The simulated lifting plate 206 has cylinder support plates 210 installed at both its front and rear ends. The upper end of the cylinder support plate 210 is equipped with a flattening cylinder 211. The flattening chain 212 is installed on the flattening cylinder 211. The flattening plate 213 is installed on the flattening chain 212. The flattening hinge 214 is provided on the flattening plate 213.

[0027] During testing, asphalt is poured into asphalt testing pad paper 3. Depending on the testing conditions, the mixture is poured into mixing funnel 15. The mixing motor 12 is started to drive the three mixing blades 14 to fully mix the mixture. After the mixture and asphalt are mixed, a portion of the asphalt is placed into the asphalt softening point tester 5 for softening point testing. The lateral movement motor 201 is started to rotate the lateral movement screw 202, causing the lifting sliding frame 203 to move towards the support bend frame 10. The flattening cylinder 211 drives the flattening chain 212 to pull the flattening plate 213 to vertical. The lifting motor 205 is started to rotate the lifting... Screw 204 lowers the simulated lifting plate 206 to the required ground height. Asphalt is spread evenly by the push plate 213. After drying for a period of time, the rolling motor 208 is started to rotate the pressure test roller 207. The lateral movement motor 201 and the lateral movement screw 202 cause the pressure test roller 207 to perform pressure tests on the formed simulated asphalt road. After all tests are completed, the discharge gate 8 on the discharge chain 7 is tilted and opened by the cylinders 6 at the two discharge points. The asphalt test pad 3 is discharged along with the asphalt. A new asphalt test pad 3 is then replaced for a new test.

[0028] Through the above steps, the lateral moving screw 202 and the simulated lifting plate 206 are set to assist in leveling and moving, the pressure testing roller 207 is used to test the pressure of the asphalt road, and the rolling motor 208 is set to provide power. This solves the problem that existing asphalt testing devices usually test the already formed road surface or test asphalt samples. However, the disadvantage of this is that testing the formed asphalt road will damage the asphalt road, while testing only the sample will not accurately show the qualification standard of the formed asphalt road.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior quality materials, comprising an asphalt testing frame with a groove (1), characterized in that: It also includes a simulation component. The simulation component is provided on one end of the asphalt testing frame (1) with groove. The simulation component includes a transverse moving motor (201). The transverse moving motor (201) is rotatably connected to a transverse moving screw (202) through a coupling on one end. The outer end of the transverse moving screw (202) is fitted with a lifting sliding frame (203). The lifting sliding frame (203) is provided with a lifting screw (204) inside. The upper end of the lifting screw (204) is rotatably connected to a lifting motor (205) through a coupling. The outer end of the lifting screw (204) is fitted with a simulation lifting plate (206). The simulation lifting plate (206) is provided with a pressure testing roller (207). The front end of the pressure testing roller (207) is rotatably connected to a rolling motor (208) through a coupling. The upper end of the rolling motor (208) is equipped with a motor support rod (209).

2. The device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The simulated lifting plate (206) is equipped with cylinder support plates (210) at both the front and rear ends. A flattening cylinder (211) is installed at the upper end of the cylinder support plate (210). A flattening chain (212) is installed on the flattening cylinder (211). A push plate (213) is installed on the push plate (213). A flattening hinge (214) is provided on the push plate (213).

3. The device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grooved asphalt testing frame (1) has an asphalt testing pad (3) inside, and two support legs (4) are installed at the lower end of the grooved asphalt testing frame (1).

4. The device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures made from inferior materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the grooved asphalt testing frame (1) is equipped with an asphalt softening point tester (5), and two discharge cylinders (6) are installed on the grooved asphalt testing frame (1).

5. The device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge chain (7) is installed on the discharge cylinder (6), a discharge gate (8) is installed on the discharge chain (7), and a discharge hinge (9) is installed on the discharge gate (8).

6. The device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support bend (10) is installed on the other end of the asphalt testing frame (1) with a groove. A mixing support frame (11) is installed on the upper end of the support bend (10). A mixing motor (12) is installed on the upper end of the mixing support frame (11).

7. The device for detecting the variability of asphalt mixtures of inferior materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the stirring motor (12) is rotatably connected to the stirring rod (13) via a coupling. Three stirring blades (14) are installed on the stirring rod (13), and a mixing funnel (15) is installed on the support frame (10).