Suction nozzle for automatic surface mounting of SMT large-size chip material
By designing a hollow nozzle support and a nozzle structure with multiple connection points, the problem of large-sized chip materials easily detaching during the pick-up process was solved, achieving a more stable and precise placement effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520133791.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The suction power of existing nozzles used for automated placement of large-size SMT chip materials is weak, which makes it easy for large-size chip materials to detach during the pick-up process.
Design a nozzle structure that includes a hollow nozzle support and multiple nozzle components, and combine a nozzle base, fixing screws, reflector and positioning pins to enhance adsorption stability and connection reliability.
It improves the adsorption stability and mounting accuracy of large-size chip materials, avoids material detachment, and simplifies the installation and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223798573U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to SMT surface mount technology field, concretely is a kind of nozzle for SMT large size chip material automation mounting. BACKGROUND
[0002] SMT (surface mount technology) nozzle for material automation mounting plays a vital role in electronic manufacturing process, nozzle is mainly used for picking up and mounting SMT material, i.e. electronic components are sucked from feeder, and accurately placed on the specified position on PCB, it is an important component of chip mounter, directly affects the precision and efficiency of mounting.
[0003] For example, the patent application number of Chinese patent network is: 202420477069.2, and the patent name is: a novel SMT mounting tool, including annular support frame, the upper end of the annular support frame is provided with first electric sliding rail on the front and back sides, two first electric sliding rails are equipped with first electric sliding block matched therewith, and the upper end of two first electric sliding blocks is fixedly connected with two mounting crosspieces. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, can control vacuum nozzle suction by air pump, can stably adsorb and fix circuit board components, two mounting crosspieces can adjust the horizontal position of mounting plate, first guide assembly can guarantee the stability during movement, mounting plate moves forward and backward to adjust the front and back positions of mounting plate, second guide assembly can guarantee the stability during movement, so that circuit board components can be stably relative to circuit board, and mounting quality is guaranteed.
[0004] However, the structure of the existing tool is relatively single, mainly through vacuum pump control single vacuum nozzle suction to fix and move material, the suction force of single nozzle is weak, the overall weight of large size chip material is high, which leads to the phenomenon of separation in the suction process.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design and reform the nozzle for SMT large size chip material automation mounting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model aims at providing a nozzle for SMT large size chip material automation mounting, which has the advantages of improving adsorption connection effect, solves the problems of the structure of the existing tool being relatively single, mainly through air pump control single vacuum nozzle suction to fix and move material, the suction force of single nozzle being weak, the overall weight of large size chip material being high, and the phenomenon of separation in the suction process.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a nozzle for SMT large size chip material automation is pasted and uses the nozzle, including nozzle support,
[0008] The inside of the nozzle support is hollow, the four corners of the bottom of the nozzle support are communicated with nozzle components, the bottom of the nozzle support is fixedly connected with suction cups surrounding the surface of the nozzle components, and the top of the nozzle support is provided with a connecting structure.
[0009] As preferred by the utility model, the connecting structure comprises a nozzle seat sleeved on the top of the nozzle support, and the nozzle seat and the nozzle support are mutually inserted.
[0010] As preferred by the utility model, the top of the nozzle seat is provided with a fixing screw, the bottom end of the fixing screw penetrates the nozzle seat and the nozzle support in sequence and extends to the inside of the nozzle support, the fixing screw is in threaded connection with the nozzle support, and the inside of the fixing screw is hollow.
[0011] As preferred by the utility model, the bottom of the nozzle seat is fixedly connected with a reflector plate, and the reflector plate is arranged on the surface of the nozzle support.
[0012] As preferred by the utility model, the top of the nozzle seat is provided with a positioning pin, the bottom end of the positioning pin penetrates the nozzle seat and the nozzle support in sequence and is mutually inserted with the nozzle support.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0014] 1、The utility model is a key component in the automatic patching equipment. It is specially designed for accurately and efficiently pasting large size chip materials, solves the problem that large size and high weight chips like GPU cannot be stably installed on the patching machine, effectively disperses the adsorption force by designing the inside of the nozzle support as hollow and the four corners of the bottom as communicated with nozzle components, and enhances the overall adsorption stability.
[0015] 2、The utility model passes through the nozzle seat sleeved on the top of the nozzle support, the nozzle seat and the nozzle support are mutually inserted, is simple and fast, is convenient to install and dismount, simultaneously ensures the stability and reliability of connection, also helps to reduce the number of connecting components, reduces the complexity of overall structure, improves the durability and maintenance convenience of the nozzle.
[0016] 3、The utility model passes through the setting of the fixing screw, not only plays the role of firmly connecting the nozzle seat and the nozzle support, but also helps to reduce the overall weight or provide additional channels by designing the inside as hollow, and the threaded connection mode ensures the firmness and stability of connection, and is not prone to loosening even in the long-term use process.
[0017] 4. This utility model improves the visibility of the nozzle during the mounting process by surrounding the nozzle bracket with reflectors, which helps operators or equipment to position the nozzle more accurately and ensure mounting precision. The reflectors may also reflect light, improve the utilization efficiency of the light source, and further improve the mounting effect.
[0018] 5. This utility model further enhances the connection stability between the nozzle seat and the nozzle bracket by setting the positioning pin. The insertion of the positioning pin can ensure the accuracy of the nozzle during installation and avoid the installation error caused by improper installation. The positioning pin also plays a role in restricting the movement of the nozzle seat relative to the nozzle bracket, and can maintain the stability of the connection even when subjected to external force. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle support structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the suction nozzle component of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Nozzle bracket; 2. Nozzle component; 3. Suction cup; 4. Nozzle seat; 5. Fixing screw; 6. Reflector; 7. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a nozzle for automated placement of large-size chip materials in SMT, including a nozzle bracket 1;
[0028] The nozzle support 1 is hollow inside. The four corners of the bottom of the nozzle support 1 are connected to the nozzle components 2. The bottom of the nozzle support 1 is fixedly connected to the suction cups 3 surrounding the surface of the nozzle components 2. The top of the nozzle support 1 is provided with a connecting structure.
[0029] refer to Figure 4 The connecting structure includes a nozzle seat 4 sleeved on the top of the nozzle bracket 1, and the nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle bracket 1 are interlocked.
[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the nozzle seat 4 is sleeved on the top of the nozzle bracket 1. The nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle bracket 1 are interlocked, which is simple and quick, easy to install and disassemble, and ensures the stability and reliability of the connection. It also helps to reduce the number of connecting parts, reduce the complexity of the overall structure, and improve the durability and maintenance convenience of the nozzle.
[0031] refer to Figure 4 The top of the nozzle seat 4 is provided with a fixing screw 5. The bottom end of the fixing screw 5 passes through the nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle bracket 1 in sequence and extends into the interior of the nozzle bracket 1. The fixing screw 5 is threadedly connected to the nozzle bracket 1. The interior of the fixing screw 5 is hollow.
[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the setting of the fixing screw 5 not only serves to firmly connect the nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle bracket 1, but also helps to reduce the overall weight or provide additional channels through its hollow internal design. The threaded connection ensures the firmness and stability of the connection, and it is not easy to loosen even during long-term use.
[0033] refer to Figure 3 A reflector 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle holder 4, and the reflector 6 is arranged around the surface of the nozzle bracket 1.
[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the reflector 6 is arranged around the surface of the nozzle bracket 1, which improves the visibility of the nozzle during the mounting process. This helps the operator or equipment to position the nozzle more accurately during the mounting process, ensuring the mounting accuracy. The reflector 6 may also reflect light, improve the utilization efficiency of the light source, and further improve the mounting effect.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 The top of the nozzle seat 4 is provided with a positioning pin 7, and the bottom end of the positioning pin 7 passes through the nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle bracket 1 in sequence and is inserted into the nozzle bracket 1.
[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the connection stability between the nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle bracket 1 is further enhanced by the setting of the positioning pin 7. The insertion of the positioning pin 7 can ensure the accuracy of the nozzle during installation and avoid the installation error caused by improper installation. The positioning pin 7 also plays the role of limiting the movement of the nozzle seat 4 relative to the nozzle bracket 1, so that the connection stability can be maintained even when subjected to external force.
[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: The nozzle support 1 is hollow inside, which helps to reduce the overall weight and may also serve as an air passage, allowing airflow to pass more smoothly through the nozzle components 2. The four corners of the bottom of the nozzle support 1 are connected to nozzle components 2. These nozzle components 2 work together with the suction cup 3 to ensure stable adsorption of large-sized chip materials. The top of the nozzle support 1 is provided with a connecting structure for connecting the nozzle to the placement equipment. The connecting structure includes a nozzle seat 4 sleeved on the top of the nozzle support 1. The nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle support 1 are interlocked. This connection method is simple and quick, and also ensures the stability of the connection. The top of the nozzle seat 4 is provided with a fixing screw 5. The bottom end of the screw passes through the nozzle seat 4 and the nozzle support 1 and extends into the interior of the nozzle support 1, where it is threadedly connected to the nozzle support 1. This fixing method further enhances the firmness of the connection. The top of the nozzle seat 4 is also provided with a positioning... Pin 7, the bottom end of which also passes through nozzle seat 4 and nozzle bracket 1 and is interlocked with nozzle bracket 1, ensures the accuracy of nozzle installation. When the mounting equipment starts, the air pump starts working, providing negative pressure to nozzle component 2 through the hollow channel inside nozzle bracket 1, so that nozzle component 2 and suction cup 3 surrounding its surface can tightly adsorb large-sized chip materials. Since nozzle component 2 is distributed at the four corners of nozzle bracket 1, the weight of the material can be evenly distributed, avoiding the problem of material falling off due to insufficient suction of a single nozzle. During the mounting process, the mounting equipment moves the nozzle with large-sized chip material to the target position according to the preset path and position. After reaching the target position, the air pump adjusts the air pressure, so that nozzle component 2 and suction cup 3 release the adsorption force on the material, thereby placing the material stably in the target position. After the mounting is completed, the nozzle returns to the starting position, ready for the next mounting task.
[0038] In summary, this nozzle for automated placement of large-size SMT chip components is a key component in automated placement equipment. Specifically designed for the precise and efficient placement of large-size chip components, it solves the problem of unstable installation of large, heavy chips such as GPUs on placement machines. By employing a hollow nozzle holder 1 with nozzle components 2 connected to the four bottom corners, the suction force is effectively dispersed, enhancing overall suction stability.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nozzle for SMT large-size chip material automatic mounting, comprising a nozzle support (1); characterized in that The inside of the nozzle support (1) is hollow, and the bottom of the nozzle support (1) is communicated with nozzle components (2) at four corners; the bottom of the nozzle support (1) is fixedly connected with suction cups (3) surrounding the surface of the nozzle components (2); and the top of the nozzle support (1) is provided with a connecting structure.
2. The nozzle for SMT large size chip material automatic mounting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure comprises a nozzle seat (4) sleeved on the top of the nozzle support (1), and the nozzle seat (4) and the nozzle support (1) are mutually inserted.
3. The nozzle for SMT large size chip material automatic mounting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the nozzle seat (4) is provided with a fixing screw (5), the bottom end of the fixing screw (5) penetrates the nozzle seat (4) and the nozzle support (1) in sequence and extends to the inside of the nozzle support (1), the fixing screw (5) is in threaded connection with the nozzle support (1), and the inside of the fixing screw (5) is hollow.
4. The nozzle for SMT large size chip material automatic mounting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the nozzle seat (4) is fixedly connected with a reflector plate (6), and the reflector plate (6) is arranged on the surface of the nozzle support (1) in a surrounding manner.
5. The nozzle for SMT large size chip material automatic mounting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the nozzle seat (4) is provided with a positioning pin (7), and the bottom end of the positioning pin (7) penetrates the nozzle seat (4) and the nozzle support (1) in sequence and is mutually inserted with the nozzle support (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel SMT mounting tool
CN222053756U