Soil improvement device for ballonflower planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dried ballonflower planting, in particular to a soil improvement device for dried ballonflower planting, which comprises a moving device, a limiting block and a spraying component, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the limiting block; a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor; a mounting frame is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod; a guide rod is arranged at the upper end of the moving device; a first belt wheel is arranged at the output end of the second motor; through a flexible adjustment mode, the device can be adjusted according to different soil conditions and tillage requirements to turn over soil, so that the problems that most tillage depths cannot be adjusted, the soil structure cannot be fully broken and the physical properties of the soil cannot be improved under the soil conditions of serious hardening or deep soil layers, and the soil quality is affected are solved. And the soil turning effect is not ideal.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of brassica nigra l. h. bailey planting technology, especially to a soil improvement device for brassica nigra l. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures for excluding or preventing adverse factors affecting crop growth and causing soil degradation, improving soil properties and increasing soil fertility to create good soil environment conditions for crops by using theories and technologies of soil science, biology, ecology and other disciplines.

[0003] The existing soil improvement device for brassica nigra l. h. bailey planting cannot adjust the ploughing depth, which may not fully break the soil structure and improve the physical properties of the soil under the condition of serious compaction or deep soil layer, resulting in unsatisfactory ploughing effect.

[0004] Therefore, aiming at the soil improvement device for brassica nigra l. h. bailey planting, which cannot adjust the ploughing depth, a soil improvement device for brassica nigra l. h. bailey planting is designed, which can adjust according to different soil conditions and ploughing requirements by flexible adjustment, so as to solve the problem of unsatisfactory ploughing effect caused by the inability to adjust the ploughing depth under the condition of serious compaction or deep soil layer. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a soil improvement device for brassica nigra l. h. bailey planting, which aims to solve the technical problem of unsatisfactory ploughing effect caused by the inability to adjust the ploughing depth under the condition of serious compaction or deep soil layer in the prior art.

[0006] The technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: a soil improvement device for brassica nigra l. h. bailey planting, comprising a moving device, a limiting block and a spraying assembly; a mixing cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the moving device, the spraying assembly is arranged on one side of the mixing cylinder, the limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the moving device, the first motor is arranged at the upper end of the limiting block, the threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the mounting bracket is connected with the threaded rod outside, the guide rod is arranged at the upper end of the moving device, the second motor is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket, the first pulley is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the transmission belt is arranged outside the first pulley, the second pulley is arranged inside the transmission belt, the first rotating shaft is arranged inside the second pulley, and the ploughing blade is arranged outside the first rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a slot is formed at the corresponding position of the limiting block and the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is slidingly connected inside the slot of the limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, a slot is formed at the corresponding position of the mounting frame and the guide rod, and the mounting frame is slidingly connected outside the slot of the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is formed at the corresponding position of the mounting frame and the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatingly connected inside the slot of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying group comprises a third motor, the mixing cylinder is provided with the third motor at the upper end, the third motor is provided with a first bevel gear at the output end, the first bevel gear is provided with a second bevel gear at one side, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is provided with a second rotating shaft at one side, the second rotating shaft is provided with a stirring frame outside, the first bevel gear is provided with a third bevel gear at one side, the third bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, the third bevel gear is provided with a third rotating shaft inside, the third rotating shaft is provided with a stirring blade outside, the mixing cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper at the upper end, the mixing cylinder is provided with a liquid suction pipe at one side, the liquid suction pipe is provided with a pump body at one side, the pump body is provided with a liquid delivery pipe at one side, the moving device is provided with a spraying rod at the lower end, the liquid delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the spraying rod, and the spraying rod is provided with a spray head at one side.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is formed at the corresponding position of the mixing cylinder and the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatingly connected inside the slot of the mixing cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a slot is formed at the corresponding position of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is rotatingly connected inside the slot of the second rotating shaft.

[0013] Compared with the traditional soil improvement device for planting Brassica juncea, most of the ploughing depths cannot be adjusted, which may lead to the situation that the soil structure cannot be fully broken, the physical properties of the soil cannot be improved, and the ploughing effect is not ideal under the conditions of serious compaction or deep soil layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the soil improvement device for planting Brassica juncea is shown.

[0015] Figure 2The utility model discloses a soil improvement device for planting of asparagus lettuce shows the flexible adjusting assembly cross section structure schematic diagram of asparagus lettuce planting soil improvement device of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a soil improvement device for planting of asparagus lettuce shows the spraying assembly cross section structure schematic diagram of asparagus lettuce planting soil improvement device of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a soil improvement device for planting of asparagus lettuce shows the spraying rod three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of asparagus lettuce planting soil improvement device of the utility model.

[0018] The utility model discloses a soil improvement device for planting of asparagus lettuce shows the flexible adjusting assembly cross section structure schematic diagram of asparagus lettuce planting soil improvement device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a soil improvement device for planting *Gynostemma pentaphyllum*, comprising a moving device 1, a limiting block 301, and a spraying assembly; a mixing cylinder 2 is provided at the upper end of the moving device 1, and a spraying assembly is provided on one side of the mixing cylinder 2; a limiting block 301 is provided at the upper end of the moving device 1, and a first motor 302 is provided at the upper end of the limiting block 301; a threaded rod 303 is provided at the output end of the first motor 302, and a mounting bracket 304 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 303; a guide rod 305 is provided at the upper end of the moving device 1, and a second motor 306 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 304; the second motor 306 outputs... A first pulley 307 is provided at one end, a transmission belt 308 is provided on the outer side of the first pulley 307, a second pulley 309 is provided on the inner side of the transmission belt 308, a first rotating shaft 310 is provided on the inner side of the second pulley 309, and a tilling blade 311 is provided on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 310. A groove is opened at the corresponding position of the limiting block 301 and the mounting frame 304. The mounting frame 304 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove of the limiting block 301. The groove opened at the corresponding position of the limiting block 301 and the mounting frame 304 provides a limiting effect when the mounting frame 304 slides inside the groove. The mounting frame 304 and the guide rod 305 A groove is provided at the corresponding position of the mounting bracket 304, which is slidably connected to the outside of the groove of the guide rod 305. The grooves at the corresponding positions of the mounting bracket 304 and the guide rod 305 provide a limiting effect when the mounting bracket 304 slides outside the guide rod 305. A groove is also provided at the corresponding position of the mounting bracket 304 and the first rotating shaft 310, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove of the mounting bracket 304. The grooves at the corresponding positions of the mounting bracket 304 and the first rotating shaft 310 provide a limiting effect when the first rotating shaft 310 rotates inside the groove. The second motor 30 is then started. 6. The second motor 306 drives the first pulley 307 to rotate, the first pulley 307 drives the transmission belt 308 to rotate, the transmission belt 308 drives the second pulley 309 to rotate, the second pulley 309 drives the first rotating shaft 310 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 310 drives the tilling blade 311 to rotate, the first motor 302 is started, the first motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the threaded rod 303 drives the mounting frame 304 to slide outside the guide rod 305, thereby adjusting the tilling depth of the tilling blade 311, adjusting the tilling blade 311 to a suitable position, and starting the moving device 1 to move and till the land.

[0021] Please see Figure 3 - Figure 4In the embodiment, the spraying group comprises a third motor 401, the third motor 401 is arranged at the upper end of the mixing cylinder 2, a first bevel gear 402 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 401, a second bevel gear 403 is arranged at one side of the first bevel gear 402, the second bevel gear 403 is engaged with the first bevel gear 402, a second rotating shaft 404 is arranged at one side of the second bevel gear 403, a stirring frame 405 is arranged outside the second rotating shaft 404, a third bevel gear 406 is arranged at one side of the first bevel gear 402, the third bevel gear 406 is engaged with the first bevel gear 402, a third rotating shaft 407 is arranged inside the third bevel gear 406, stirring blades 408 are arranged outside the third rotating shaft 407, a feeding hopper 409 is arranged at the upper end of the mixing cylinder 2, a liquid suction pipe 410 is arranged at one side of the mixing cylinder 2, a pump body 411 is arranged at one side of the liquid suction pipe 410, a liquid delivery pipe 412 is arranged at one side of the pump body 411, a spraying rod 413 is arranged at the lower end of the moving device 1, the liquid delivery pipe 412 is fixedly connected with the spraying rod 413, a spray head 414 is arranged at one side of the spraying rod 413, grooves are arranged at the corresponding positions of the mixing cylinder 2 and the second rotating shaft 404, the second rotating shaft 404 is rotatably connected inside the groove of the mixing cylinder 2, the grooves arranged at the corresponding positions of the mixing cylinder 2 and the second rotating shaft 404 limit the rotation of the second rotating shaft 404, grooves are arranged at the corresponding positions of the second rotating shaft 404 and the third rotating shaft 407, the third rotating shaft 407 is rotatably connected inside the groove of the second rotating shaft 404, the grooves arranged at the corresponding positions of the second rotating shaft 404 and the third rotating shaft 407 limit the rotation of the third rotating shaft 407.

[0022] When working, the soil amendment nutrient is added into the mixing cylinder 2 through the feeding hopper 409, an appropriate amount of water is added, then the third motor 401 is started, the third motor 401 drives the first bevel gear 402 to rotate, the first bevel gear 402 drives the second bevel gear 403 and the third bevel gear 406 to rotate, the second bevel gear 403 drives the second rotating shaft 404 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 404 drives the stirring frame 405 to rotate, the third bevel gear 406 drives the third rotating shaft 407 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 407 drives the stirring blade 408 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 408 and the stirring frame 405 rotate in two directions, the soil amendment nutrient and the water are uniformly mixed, then the second motor 306 is started, the second motor 306 drives the first pulley 307 to rotate, the first pulley 307 drives the transmission belt 308 to rotate, the transmission belt 308 drives the second pulley 309 to rotate, the second pulley 309 drives the first rotating shaft 310 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 310 drives the soil turning blade 311 to rotate, the first motor 302 is started, the first motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the threaded rod 303 drives the mounting frame 304 to slide outside the guide rod 305, so as to adjust the soil turning depth of the soil turning blade 311, the soil turning blade 311 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the moving device 1 is started to move, and the soil is tilled, the pump body 411 is started, the pump body 411 draws the soil amendment nutrient in the mixing cylinder 2 through the liquid suction pipe 410, and then the soil amendment nutrient is transported to the spraying rod 413 through the liquid delivery pipe 412, and then sprayed out from the spray head 414, so that the soil is improved.

[0023] Through the above steps, the second motor 306 is started, the second motor 306 drives the first pulley 307 to rotate, the first pulley 307 drives the transmission belt 308 to rotate, the transmission belt 308 drives the second pulley 309 to rotate, the second pulley 309 drives the first rotating shaft 310 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 310 drives the soil turning blade 311 to rotate, the first motor 302 is started, the first motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the threaded rod 303 drives the mounting frame 304 to slide outside the guide rod 305, so as to adjust the soil turning depth of the soil turning blade 311, the soil turning blade 311 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the moving device 1 is started to move, and the soil is tilled.

[0024] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above combined with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil improvement device for planting of Asparagus cochinchinensis, comprising a moving device (1); characterized in that: Also include limit block (301) and spray assembly, the upper end of the mobile device (1) is provided with a mixing cylinder (2), one side of the mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a spray assembly, the upper end of the mobile device (1) is provided with a limit block (301), the upper end of the limit block (301) is provided with a first motor (302), the output end of the first motor (302) is provided with a threaded rod (303), the outer side of the threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected with a mounting frame (304), the upper end of the mobile device (1) is provided with a guide rod (305), one side of the mounting frame (304) is provided with a second motor (306), the output end of the second motor (306) is provided with a first pulley (307), the outer side of the first pulley (307) is provided with a transmission belt (308), the inner side of the transmission belt (308) is provided with a second pulley (309), the inner side of the second pulley (309) is provided with a first rotating shaft (310), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (310) is provided with a soil turning blade (311).

2. The soil improvement device for planting of Gongcai according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (301) and the mounting frame (304) are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions, and the mounting frame (304) is slidably connected in the groove of the limit block (301).

3. The soil improvement device for planting of Brassica juncea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (304) and the guide rod (305) are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions, and the mounting frame (304) is slidably connected outside the groove of the guide rod (305).

4. The soil improvement device for planting of Brassica juncea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (304) and the first rotating shaft (310) are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions, and the first rotating shaft (310) is rotatably connected in the groove of the mounting frame (304).

5. The soil improvement device for planting of Brassica juncea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a third motor (401), the upper end of the mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a third motor (401), the output end of the third motor (401) is provided with a first bevel gear (402), one side of the first bevel gear (402) is provided with a second bevel gear (403), the second bevel gear (403) is engaged with the first bevel gear (402), one side of the second bevel gear (403) is provided with a second rotating shaft (404), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (404) is provided with a stirring frame (405), one side of the first bevel gear (402) is provided with a third bevel gear (406), the third bevel gear (406) is engaged with the first bevel gear (402), the inner side of the third bevel gear (406) is provided with a third rotating shaft (407), the outer side of the third rotating shaft (407) is provided with a stirring blade (408), the upper end of the mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a feed hopper (409), one side of the mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a liquid suction pipe (410), one side of the liquid suction pipe (410) is provided with a pump body (411), one side of the pump body (411) is provided with a liquid delivery pipe (412), the lower end of the mobile device (1) is provided with a spray rod (413), the liquid delivery pipe (412) is fixedly connected with the spray rod (413), one side of the spray rod (413) is provided with a spray head (414).

6. The soil improvement device for planting of Brassica juncea according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing cylinder (2) and the second rotating shaft (404) are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions, and the second rotating shaft (404) is rotatably connected in the groove of the mixing cylinder (2).

7. The soil improvement device for planting of Brassica juncea according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (404) and the third rotating shaft (407) are provided with slots at corresponding positions, and the third rotating shaft (407) is rotationally connected in the slot of the second rotating shaft (404).

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