Seed cutting machine for potato planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed cutting machine for potato planting, which comprises a shell, the shell is connected with a seed cutting assembly, and the seed cutting assembly comprises a feeding shell, a cutting assembly and a cutting assembly, the feeding shell is arranged on the right side of the shell and is used for leading in potatoes; the cutting piece is mounted on the inner side of the shell; the two groups of water spraying plates are mounted in the shell and are used for cleaning a cutting piece; the seeding part is arranged on the lower side of the shell, and the seeding part comprises a machine shell arranged at the bottom of the shell. According to the seed cutting machine for potato planting, the machine shell, the motor and the belt wheel assembly are matched to drive the rotating frame and the supporting frame to rotate, the cutting piece is matched with the temporary storage groove in the rotating frame and the supporting frame, cut potatoes are received and conveyed to the bottom of the machine shell for sowing, and the water pump is matched with the three-way valve and the water spraying frame to clean the outer surface of the supporting frame and the temporary storage groove in the rotating frame. And the potatoes retained on the surface of the supporting frame and in the rotating frame are promoted to be discharged through water flow impulsive force.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to potato planting technical field, concretely is a kind of cutting machine for potato planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of potato planting, the corresponding cutting machine needs to be used, with reference to the publication number CN218679975U, a kind of cutting machine for potato planting, including seeding bin, seeding bin is fixedly installed with conveying bin, conveying bin is fixedly installed with cutting bin, when seeding disc rotates, the potato block in seeding groove slides out from seeding bin, completes seeding operation, as described in the above patent, when using the existing cutting machine for potato planting, since part of the potatoes will be attached to the device cutting end and seeding disc after cutting, affect the discharge and seeding of potatoes, increase the subsequent cleaning steps, and affect the subsequent cutting operation, thereby affecting the use efficiency of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cutting machine for potato planting, solve the problem that device is difficult to effectively handle the residual material of cutting end and seeding end attached to potato, affect the use efficiency of device etc.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of cutting machine for potato planting, including shell, the shell is connected with the cutting component for potato planting, the cutting component includes:

[0005] feed shell, installation in shell right side is used for potato introduction;

[0006] cutting part, installation in shell inside is used for potato cutting processing;

[0007] two groups of water spray plate, installation in shell is used for cutting part cleaning;

[0008] seeding part, installation in shell lower side is used for potato discharge and planting processing, the seeding part includes the casing of installation in shell bottom, the motor is provided at the rear side of the casing, the casing is connected with the rotating frame for storing potato in driving inner power, the rotating frame is fixedly connected with support frame in inner portion, the motor output end is installed with the belt pulley assembly for driving cutting part and rotating frame respectively, the casing front side is installed with water pump, the water pump drainage end is provided with three-way valve, the three-way valve rear side is fixedly connected with the water spray frame that is rotationally connected with rotating frame, the water spray frame bottom is pasted with support frame inner wall, the three-way valve top is installed with the branch pipe that is fixedly connected with two groups of water spray plate respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting member comprises two groups of slide frames mounted on the inner side of the shell, the lower side of the slide frame is provided with a spring, the top of the two groups of springs is fixedly connected with a blade in sliding connection with the slide frame, the inner upper side of the shell is rotatably connected with a cam with the bottom abutting the upper surface of the blade, and the cam is coaxially fixedly connected with the driven pulley in the belt pulley assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the shell are provided with two groups of moving wheels, and the driving pulley in the belt pulley assembly is coaxially fixedly connected with the motor output end and the rotating frame rotating end.

[0011] Preferably, the lower side of the shell is provided with a discharging groove, the top of the shell is provided with a transition groove corresponding to the discharging groove, the surface of the rotating frame is provided with a plurality of temporary storage grooves in communication with the supporting frame, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharging groove corresponding to the temporary storage groove.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of water outlets, the water pump suction end is provided with a water suction pipe, the water spraying frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the inner wall of the rotating frame close to the supporting frame is provided with a movable groove corresponding to the water spraying frame, and the bottom of the water spraying frame close to the upper side of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of spray holes.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the water spraying plate is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes, the water spraying plate is hollow and in communication with the branch pipe and the water spraying hole.

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of seed cutting machine for potato planting.Compared with prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) the seed cutting machine for potato planting, by setting seeding element in device, let shell, motor, belt pulley assembly cooperate, drive rotating frame, supporting frame rotation, make cutting member rotating frame inside temporary storage groove, supporting frame cooperate, cut potato and transport to the bottom of shell seeding, and water pump and three-way valve, water spraying frame cooperate, the cleaning treatment of the outer surface of supporting frame and rotating frame inside temporary storage groove, reduce subsequent cleaning steps, and promote the discharge of potato retained on the surface of supporting frame, inside rotating frame by water flow force, improve seeding rate and cleaning effect, while reducing the influence on subsequent potato seeding.

[0016] (2) the seed cutting machine for potato planting, by setting cutting member and water spraying plate in device, motor and belt pulley assembly, cam, slide frame, spring cooperate with each other, drive blade reciprocating motion along vertical direction, realize the cutting of potato in the bottom of shell, and the side of water spraying plate is scraped to the side of blade, promote part of surplus material attached to the surface of blade to fall off, let three-way valve reverse, water is sprayed out through branch pipe and two groups of water spraying plate at this time, realize the spray cleaning of the surface of blade, reduce the surplus material attached to the surface of blade, which is helpful to subsequent cutting operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the cutting member of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the support ring of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, feed shell; 3, cutting member; 31, sliding frame; 32, spring; 33, blade; 34, cam; 4, seeding member; 41, machine shell; 42, motor; 43, pulley assembly; 44, rotating frame; 45, support frame; 46, water pump; 47, three-way valve; 48, water spraying frame; 49, branch pipe; 5, water spraying plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 The utility model provides the following two technical schemes:

[0024] The first embodiment: a kind of cutting machine for potato planting, including shell 1, shell 1 is connected with the cutting seed component for potato planting, cutting seed component includes: feed shell 2, installation is used for potato introduction in the right side of shell 1;Cutting member 3, installation is used for potato cutting processing in the inside of shell 1;Two groups of water spraying plate 5, installation is used for cutting member 3 cleaning in the inside of shell 1;

[0025] The sowing piece 4 is installed at the lower side of the shell 1 for potato unloading and planting process, the sowing piece 4 comprises a casing 41 installed at the bottom of the shell 1, a motor 42 is arranged at the rear side of the casing 41, a rotating frame 44 for storing potatoes is connected in the casing 41, a supporting frame 45 is fixedly connected inside the rotating frame 44, a belt pulley assembly 43 for driving the cutting piece 3 and the rotating frame 44 respectively is installed at the output end of the motor 42, a water pump 46 is installed at the front side of the casing 41, a three-way valve 47 is arranged at the water discharge end of the water pump 46, the three-way valve 47 is fixedly connected with a water spraying frame 48 which is rotatably connected with the rotating frame 44, the water spraying frame 48 is attached to the inner wall of the supporting frame 45 at the bottom, and two groups of branch pipes 49 are fixedly connected with two groups of water spraying plates 5 respectively at the top of the three-way valve 47; two groups of moving wheels are arranged at the lower end of the front side and the rear side of the casing 41, and the driving pulley in the belt pulley assembly 43 is coaxially fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 42 and the rotating end of the rotating frame 44 respectively;

[0026] A unloading groove is arranged at the lower side of the shell 1, a transition groove is arranged at the top of the casing 41 corresponding to the unloading groove, a plurality of temporary storage grooves are arranged on the surface of the rotating frame 44 corresponding to the transition groove and communicating with the supporting frame 45, and a discharge groove is arranged at the bottom of the casing 41 corresponding to the temporary storage groove; a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 45, a water pumping pipe is installed at the water pumping end of the water pump 46, the water spraying frame 48 is fixedly connected with the casing 41, a movable groove is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame 45 corresponding to the water spraying frame 48, and a plurality of spraying holes are arranged at the bottom of the water spraying frame 48 close to the upper side of the supporting frame 45; the casing 41, the motor 42 and the belt pulley assembly 43 are matched to drive the rotating frame 44 and the supporting frame 45 to rotate, so that the cutting piece 3, the temporary storage groove in the rotating frame 44 and the supporting frame 45 are matched to cut, receive and convey the potatoes to the bottom of the casing 41 for sowing, and the water pump 46, the three-way valve 47 and the water spraying frame 48 are matched to clean the outer surface of the supporting frame 45 and the temporary storage groove in the rotating frame 44, and promote the unloading of the potatoes;

[0027] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that:

[0028] The cutting piece 3 comprises two groups of sliding frames 31 installed at the inner side of the shell 1, springs 32 are installed at the lower side of the sliding frames 31, knife blades 33 are fixedly connected with the sliding frames 31 in sliding connection at the top of the two groups of springs 32, a cam 34 is rotatably connected at the upper side in the shell 1 and attached to the upper surface of the knife blade 33, and the cam 34 is coaxially fixedly connected with the driven pulley in the belt pulley assembly 43;

[0029] The bottom of the water spraying plate 5 is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes, the water spraying plate 5 is hollow inside and communicates with the branch pipe 49 and the water spraying holes, and the side surfaces of the two groups of water spraying plates 5 are respectively attached to the two surfaces of the blade 33; the motor 42 drives the cam 34 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 43, the rotating cam 34 cooperates with the sliding frame 31 and the spring 32, drives the blade 33 to make reciprocating movement in the vertical direction, realizes cutting of the potatoes at the bottom of the shell 1, the side surface of the water spraying plate 5 scrapes the side surface of the blade 33, promotes the residual material attached to the surface of the blade 33 to fall off, the three-way valve 47 is reversed, at this time, water is sprayed out through the branch pipe 49 and the two groups of water spraying plates 5, and the surface of the blade 33 is cleaned.

[0030] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of various electric appliances are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0031] In use, the user connects the device feeding shell 2 with the discharging end of the external feeding machine for delivering potatoes, starts the motor 42, the motor 42 drives the cam 34, the rotating frame 44 and the support frame 45 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 43, when the protruding end of the cam 34 rotates to the upper side of the blade 33, the blade 33 moves downward under the pushing of the cam 34 and compresses the spring 32, after the protruding end of the cam 34 is separated from the blade 33, the blade 33 is reset under the action of the spring 32, the potatoes needed to be cut are fed into the shell 1 through the feeding shell 2 by the external feeding machine, because the volume is larger than the discharging groove, the potatoes are retained on the upper side of the discharging groove at the bottom of the shell 1, and the reciprocating blade 33 cuts the potatoes, and the cut potatoes fall into the temporary storage groove in the rotating frame 44 under the action of gravity and are retained on the support frame 45;

[0032] When the rotating frame 44 and the support frame 45 rotate the cut potatoes to the bottom of the machine shell 41, the potatoes retained in the rotating frame 44 fall into the planting soil from the discharging groove at the bottom of the machine shell 41 under the action of gravity, in the above process, the side surface of the reciprocating blade 33 is scraped by the two groups of water spraying plates 5, which promotes the residual material attached to the surface of the blade 33 to fall off, at the same time, the water pump 46 draws the external water source through the water suction pipe, then the water sprays the support frame 45 through the three-way valve 47 and the water spraying frame 48 bottom spraying hole, and the water sprayed by the water spraying frame 48 sprays out through the water outlet hole in the support frame 45, realizes cleaning of the outer surface of the support frame 45 and the temporary storage groove in the rotating frame 44, and promotes the potato discharging.

[0033] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed cutting machine for potato planting comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is connected with a cutting seed assembly for potato planting, which comprises: An inlet shell (2) is installed on the right side of the shell (1) for potato introduction; A cutting part (3) is installed inside the shell (1) for potato cutting treatment; Two groups of water spraying plates (5) are installed inside the shell (1) for cleaning the cutting part (3); A seeding part (4) is installed on the lower side of the shell (1) for potato discharge planting treatment, which comprises a machine shell (41) installed on the bottom of the shell (1), a motor (42) arranged on the rear side of the machine shell (41), a rotating frame (44) arranged inside the machine shell (41) and connected with the motor (42) in a driving manner, a support frame (45) fixedly connected inside the rotating frame (44), a belt pulley assembly (43) installed on the output end of the motor (42) and used for driving the cutting part (3) and the rotating frame (44) respectively, a water pump (46) installed on the front side of the machine shell (41), a three-way valve (47) arranged on the water pump (46) and used for water discharge, a water spraying frame (48) fixedly connected with the rotating frame (44) on the rear side of the three-way valve (47), and two groups of branch pipes (49) fixedly connected with the two groups of water spraying plates (5) on the top of the three-way valve (47).

2. A seed cutter for planting potato seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting part (3) comprises two groups of sliding frames (31) installed on the inner side of the shell (1), springs (32) installed on the lower side of the sliding frames (31), knife blades (33) fixedly connected with the sliding frames (31) on the top of the two groups of springs (32) in a sliding manner, a cam (34) rotatably connected with the upper side of the shell (1) and abutting against the upper surface of the knife blade (33), and the cam (34) is coaxially fixedly connected with the driven belt pulley in the belt pulley assembly (43).

3. A seed cutter for planting potato seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The machine shell (41) is provided with two groups of moving wheels on the front side and the rear lower end, and the driving belt pulleys in the belt pulley assembly (43) are coaxially fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (42) and the rotating end of the rotating frame (44) respectively.

4. The seed cutter for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a discharge chute on the lower side, the machine shell (41) is provided with a transition chute on the top corresponding to the discharge chute, the rotating frame (44) is provided with a plurality of temporary storage grooves on the surface corresponding to the transition chute and communicating with the support frame (45), and the machine shell (41) is provided with a discharge groove on the bottom corresponding to the temporary storage grooves.

5. The seed cutter for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (45) is provided with a plurality of water outlets on the surface, the water pump (46) is provided with a water suction pipe on the water suction end, the water spraying frame (48) is fixedly connected with the machine shell (41), the rotating frame (44) is provided with a movable groove on the inner wall close to the support frame (45) corresponding to the water spraying frame (48), and the water spraying frame (48) is provided with a plurality of spray holes on the bottom close to the upper side of the support frame (45).

6. The seed cutter for potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying plate (5) is hollow and communicates with the branch pipe (49) and the water spraying hole.

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