Agricultural machine device capable of uniformly applying fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine device capable of uniformly fertilizing, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizing agricultural machines. Comprising a bearing frame and a material box, the material box is installed at the top end of the bearing frame, a traction frame is installed on the outer wall of the bearing frame, two sets of integrated frames are arranged on the side wall of the bearing frame, lead screws are movably installed in the integrated frames, and driving motors are installed on the side walls of the integrated frames; the output end of the driving motor is connected with the lead screw, the surface of the lead screw is sleeved with multiple sets of threaded sleeves at equal intervals, the threaded sleeves are in threaded connection with the lead screw, connecting rods are installed on the side walls of the threaded sleeves, fertilization pipes are installed at the ends, away from the threaded sleeves, of the connecting rods, and flexible hoses are installed at the top ends of the fertilization pipes. According to the utility model, not only is convenient linkage uniform sowing and fertilization realized, but also fertilization furrows and ridges with different intervals can be conveniently adapted, the waste of the fertilizer is reduced, and the use flexibility is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing agricultural machinery technical field, concretely is a kind of even fertilization agricultural machine device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizing agricultural machinery refers to mechanical equipment for applying fertilizer, usually composed of fertilizer tank, fertilizer distributor and the like, some are also equipped with fertilizer conveying, ditching, covering device and the like, and can be classified into solid fertilizer applicator, liquid fertilizer applicator, manure spreader and manure liquid applicator according to the nature of applied fertilizer, base fertilizer applicator, seed fertilizer applicator and topdressing machine according to different growth periods of crops, and strip applicator, spreader, deep applicator and foliage fertilizer applicator according to operation mode, and it is necessary to dig ditch before planting crops, and the distance between ditch and ridge is different for different crops, so a kind of even fertilization agricultural machine device is proposed to adapt to different spacing of fertilization environment.

[0003] As disclosed in the authorized announcement No.CN221996021U, a kind of even fertilization agricultural machine device, including fertilizer mixing box, the fertilizer mixing box two sides are equipped with fixed support, the fixed support is rotatably connected with drive shaft between, the drive shaft two ends are equipped with wheel, the fertilizer mixing box two ends are communicated with discharge pipe, the fertilizer mixing box bottom is equipped with two vertical support rod, the vertical support rod bottom end is equipped with oblique fertilization pipe, the oblique fertilization pipe is rotatably connected with universal joint in, the universal joint one end is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, two the vertical support rod between is equipped with T type frame, the T type frame is rotatably connected with universal joint coupling, the universal joint coupling two ends are connected with two the rotating shaft respectively.

[0004] Although the speed of fertilizer throwing can be controlled, the fertilizer is thrown when the device moves, the fertilizer is prevented from falling in the same position, the fertilizer is prevented from being wasted, the fertilizer is prevented from being left, the new and old fertilizer is prevented from being mixed, and the fertilization effect is prevented from being affected.

[0005] However, the existing fertilizing agricultural machinery cannot conveniently and uniformly spread fertilizer in linkage, cannot adapt to different spacing of fertilization ditch and ridge, and cannot reduce fertilizer waste, affecting the flexibility of use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of even fertilization agricultural machine device to solve the problem of the above background art that fertilizing agricultural machinery is not convenient for even and uniform spreading of fertilizer in linkage, is not conducive to adapting to different spacing of fertilization ditch and ridge and reducing fertilizer waste, and affects the flexibility of use.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides an even fertilization agricultural machine device, including the carrier frame and the material box, the top of carrier frame installs the material box, installs the traction frame on the outer wall of carrier frame, is provided with two groups of integrated frame on the side wall of carrier frame, the inside of integrated frame all movably installs the screw rod, all installs drive motor on the side wall of integrated frame, and the output of drive motor is connected with screw rod.

[0009] Optionally, the surface of the screw rod is equipped with a plurality of groups of thread sleeves at equal intervals, and the thread sleeves are threadedly connected with the screw rod.

[0010] Optionally, the end of the connecting rod away from the thread sleeve is equipped with a fertilization pipe, and the top end of the fertilization pipe is equipped with a flexible hose.

[0011] Optionally, the side wall of the material box is symmetrically movably equipped with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is equipped with a push arm.

[0012] Optionally, the end of the push arm away from the electric push rod is provided with a linkage arm, the end of the linkage arm close to the push arm is equipped with a linkage shaft, and the linkage arm is movably connected with the push arm through the linkage shaft.

[0013] Optionally, the side wall of the linkage arm is equipped with a pin shaft, and the linkage arm is movably connected with the material box through the pin shaft.

[0014] Optionally, the end of the linkage arm away from the push arm is movably equipped with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is movably connected with the material box, one end of the sliding rod is equipped with a servo motor, and the servo motor is slidably connected with the material box.

[0015] Optionally, the surface of the sliding rod is equipped with a plurality of groups of blocking blocks at equal intervals, and the surface of the sliding rod on one side of the blocking block is equipped with a material pushing wheel.

[0016] Optionally, the outside of the material pushing wheel is provided with a discharging box, and the discharging box is slidably connected with the material pushing wheel and the blocking block.

[0017] Optionally, the discharging box is fixedly connected with the material box, and the discharging box is connected with the flexible hose.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fertilization agricultural machine not only realizes convenient linkage even fertilization, facilitates the adaptation of different interval fertilization furrows and reduces the waste of fertilizer, and improves the flexibility of use.

[0019] The fertilizer is poured into the hopper. In the unspread state, the sealing block is located inside the discharge box, sealing it. The traction frame is connected to the tractor, which then moves the support frame and hopper via the traction frame. An electric push rod moves the push arm, which in turn rotates the linkage arm around a pivot pin via a linkage shaft. The linkage arm causes the sliding rod to slide inside the discharge box, moving the sealing block out of the box and moving the feeding wheel into the discharge box. A servo motor then drives the sliding rod and... As the feeding wheel rotates, its surface is decorated with multiple identical grooves at equal intervals. After fertilizer enters these grooves, the feeding wheel pulls an equal amount of fertilizer into the discharge box, which then spreads it into the furrows via flexible hoses and fertilizer pipes. This completes the uniform fertilization of crops. Under the action of the traction machine, fertilizer is applied to crops while they are in motion, achieving convenient and uniform spreading of fertilizer. It also facilitates sealing the discharge port when fertilization is not needed and adapts to fertilization furrows with different spacing, preventing fertilizer waste.

[0020] If the spacing between furrows and ridges is different, the drive motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives multiple sets of threaded sleeves to move synchronously. The threaded sleeves then drive multiple sets of fertilizer pipes to move synchronously via connecting rods. With the staggered coordination of multiple sets of fertilizer pipes, the system can be adjusted to adapt to furrows and ridges with different spacing for fertilization operations, thereby improving its flexibility of use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the integrated frame of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the slide bar of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional perspective structural diagram of the discharge box of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the discharge box of this utility model.

[0028] Figure label:

[0029] 1, traction frame; 2, bearing frame; 3, material box; 4, fertilization pipe; 5, flexible hose; 6, integrated frame; 7, screw rod; 8, threaded sleeve; 9, driving motor; 10, connecting rod; 11, discharge box; 12, electric push rod; 13, push arm; 14, linkage shaft; 15, linkage arm; 16, pin shaft; 17, slide rod; 18, blocking block; 19, stirring wheel; 20, servo motor.

[0030] As shown in the drawings, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiments of the present application, specific structures and devices are marked in the drawings, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the present application in the specific structure, device and environment, and those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environment according to specific needs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The uniform fertilization agricultural machine device provided by the present application is described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternative ways can also be used by those skilled in the art to implement some known technologies; and the drawings are only used to more specifically describe the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that in the specification, "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like indicate that the described embodiments can include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in combination with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the related art to realize this feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0033] Generally, the terms can be understood at least in part from the usage in the context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular or can be used to describe combinations of features, structures, or characteristics, in the plural. In addition, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily of a set of exclusive factors, but can instead be permitted, at least in part, depending on the context, to exist other factors not necessarily explicitly described.

[0034] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0035] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides an agricultural machinery device for uniform fertilization, including a support frame 2 and a feed box 3. The feed box 3 is installed at the top of the support frame 2, and a traction frame 1 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 2. Two sets of integrated frames 6 are provided on the side wall of the support frame 2. A lead screw 7 is movably installed inside each integrated frame 6. A drive motor 9 is installed on the side wall of each integrated frame 6. The drive motor 9 plays a power driving role, and the output end of the drive motor 9 is connected to the lead screw 7. Multiple sets of threaded sleeves 8 with equal spacing are fitted on the surface of each lead screw 7, and the threaded sleeves 8 are threadedly connected to the lead screw 7. A connecting rod 10 is installed on the side wall of each threaded sleeve 8. A fertilizer pipe 4 is installed at the end of each connecting rod 10 away from the threaded sleeve 8. A flexible hose 5 is installed at the top of each fertilizer pipe 4.

[0037] The fertilizer is poured into the material box 3, the blocking block 18 is located in the discharge box 11 in the non-spraying state, the discharge box 11 is blocked by the blocking block 18, the traction frame 1 is connected with the tractor, the tractor moves the bearing frame 2 and the material box 3 through the traction frame 1, at this time, the electric push rod 12 is opened, the push arm 13 is driven to move by the electric push rod 12, the linkage arm 15 is driven to rotate around the pin shaft 16 by the push arm 13 through the linkage shaft 14, the sliding rod 17 is driven to slide in the discharge box 11 by the linkage arm 15, the blocking block 18 is driven to move out of the discharge box 11 by the sliding rod 17, the stirring wheel 19 is driven to move to the inside of the discharge box 11, then the servo motor 20 is opened, the sliding rod 17 and the stirring wheel 19 are driven to rotate by the servo motor 20, because the surface of the stirring wheel 19 is provided with a plurality of groups of same grooves at equal intervals, the same amount of fertilizer is driven into the discharge box 11 by the stirring wheel 19 after the fertilizer enters the groove, and is sprayed into the furrow through the flexible hose 5 and the fertilizer pipe 4, to complete the uniform fertilization of crops, under the action of the traction machine, the fertilization of crops during walking is realized, the convenient linkage uniform spraying and fertilization are realized, the discharge port is blocked in the non-fertilization state, and the fertilizer furrow with different intervals is adapted, so that the waste of fertilizer is reduced.

[0038] The electric push rod 12 is symmetrically and movably installed on the side wall of the material box 3, the electric push rod 12 plays a role of power driving, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 is provided with the push arm 13.

[0039] The linkage arm 15 is provided on the end of the push arm 13 away from the electric push rod 12, the linkage shaft 14 is installed on the end of the linkage arm 15 close to the push arm 13, and the linkage arm 15 is movably connected with the push arm 13 through the linkage shaft 14.

[0040] The pin shaft 16 is installed on the side wall of the linkage arm 15, and the linkage arm 15 is movably connected with the material box 3 through the pin shaft 16.

[0041] The sliding rod 17 is movably installed on the end of the linkage arm 15 away from the push arm 13, and the sliding rod 17 is movably connected with the material box 3, one end of the sliding rod 17 is provided with the servo motor 20, the servo motor 20 plays a role of power driving, and the servo motor 20 is slidably connected with the material box 3.

[0042] A plurality of groups of blocking blocks 18 are installed on the surface of the sliding rod 17 at equal intervals, the stirring wheel 19 is installed on the surface of the sliding rod 17 on one side of the blocking block 18, the discharge box 11 is arranged outside the stirring wheel 19, the discharge box 11 is slidably connected with the stirring wheel 19 and the blocking block 18, the discharge box 11 is fixedly connected with the material box 3, and the discharge box 11 is connected with the flexible hose 5.

[0043] If the spacing between the furrows is different, the driving motor 9 is turned on, the lead screw 7 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 9, under the threaded connection of the lead screw 7 and the threaded sleeve 8, under the sliding cooperation of the threaded sleeve 8 and the integrated frame 6, a plurality of threaded sleeves 8 are driven to move synchronously by the lead screw 7, a plurality of fertilizer pipes 4 are driven to move synchronously by the threaded sleeve 8 through the connecting rod 10, under the staggered cooperation of the front and rear groups of fertilizer pipes 4, the different spacing furrows are adjusted and adapted for fertilization operation, and the flexibility of use is improved.

[0044] The technical scheme of the utility model provides the working principle as follows: the fertilizer is poured into the material box 3, the plugging block 18 is located in the discharge box 11 in the non-spraying state, the discharge box 11 is plugged by the plugging block 18, the traction frame 1 is connected with the tractor, the bearing frame 2 and the material box 3 are moved by the tractor through the traction frame 1, the push arm 13 is moved by the electric push rod 12, the linkage arm 15 is driven to rotate by the push arm 13 through the linkage shaft 14 with the pin shaft 16 as the shaft, the sliding rod 17 is driven to slide in the discharge box 11 by the linkage arm 15, the plugging block 18 is driven to move out of the discharge box 11 by the sliding rod 17, the material stirring wheel 19 is moved to the inside of the discharge box 11, the sliding rod 17 and the material stirring wheel 19 are driven to rotate by the servo motor 20, the surface of the material stirring wheel 19 is provided with a plurality of same grooves at equal intervals, an equal amount of fertilizer is driven into the discharge box 11 by the material stirring wheel 19 after entering the grooves, and is sprayed into the furrows through the flexible hose 5 and the fertilizer pipe 4, and the uniform fertilization operation of crops is completed, the tractor is used to fertilize the crops during the movement, if the spacing between the furrows is different, the lead screw 7 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 9, a plurality of threaded sleeves 8 are driven to move synchronously by the lead screw 7 under the sliding cooperation of the threaded sleeve 8 and the integrated frame 6, a plurality of fertilizer pipes 4 are driven to move synchronously by the threaded sleeve 8 through the connecting rod 10, the different spacing furrows are adjusted and adapted for fertilization operation under the staggered cooperation of the front and rear groups of fertilizer pipes 4, and the above is the whole use of the uniform fertilization agricultural machine device.

[0045] The utility model covers any alternative, modification, equivalent method and scheme in the essence and range of the utility model. In order to make the public have the thorough understanding of the utility model, the specific details are explained in the following preferred embodiments of the utility model, and the utility model can also be completely understood without the description of these details for the person skilled in the art. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the utility model, the well-known method, process, flow, element and circuit are not explained in detail.

[0046] It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A uniform fertilizer application agricultural implement comprising a carrier frame and a bin, characterized by: The top end of the bearing frame is provided with a material box, the outer wall of the bearing frame is provided with a traction frame, the side wall of the bearing frame is provided with two groups of integrated frames, the inside of the integrated frame is movably provided with a lead screw, the side wall of the integrated frame is provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the lead screw.

2. The uniformly fertilized farm machinery device of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the lead screw is provided with a plurality of groups of thread sleeves with equal intervals, the thread sleeve is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the side wall of the thread sleeve is provided with a connecting rod.

3. The uniformly fertilized farm machine of claim 2, wherein: The end of the connecting rod away from the thread sleeve is provided with a fertilizer pipe, and the top end of the fertilizer pipe is provided with a flexible hose.

4. The uniformly fertilized farm machinery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the material box is movably provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a push arm.

5. The uniformly fertilized farm machine of claim 4, wherein: The end of the push arm away from the electric push rod is provided with a linkage arm, the end of the linkage arm close to the push arm is provided with a linkage shaft, and the linkage arm is movably connected with the push arm through the linkage shaft.

6. The uniformly fertilized farm machine of claim 5, wherein: The side wall of the linkage arm is provided with a pin shaft, and the linkage arm is movably connected with the material box through the pin shaft.

7. The uniformly fertilized farm machine of claim 5, wherein: The end of the linkage arm away from the push arm is movably provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is movably connected with the material box, one end of the sliding rod is provided with a servo motor, and the servo motor is in sliding connection with the material box.

8. The uniformly fertilized farm machine of claim 7, wherein: The surface of the sliding rod is provided with a plurality of groups of blocking blocks with equal intervals, the surface of the sliding rod on one side of the blocking block is provided with a stirring wheel.

9. The uniformly fertilized farm machine of claim 8, wherein: The outside of the stirring wheel is provided with a discharging box, and the discharging box is in sliding connection with the stirring wheel and the blocking block.

10. The uniformly fertilized farm machine of claim 9, wherein: The discharging box is fixedly connected with the material box, and the discharging box is connected with the flexible hose.

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