Rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mussel processing, in particular to a rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure, which comprises a rotating shaft, a rubbing rolling shaft, a separation barrel and a filter plate, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame are arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft. The rubbing rolling shaft is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft; the separation barrel is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft through a plurality of bearing seats, a feeding opening and a discharging opening are formed in the separation barrel, the separation barrel is further provided with a water spraying assembly, and the separation barrel is provided with a rotating assembly connected with the first supporting frame; the filter plate is arranged at the discharge port of the separation barrel, the connection mechanism connected with the filter plate is arranged on the separation barrel, the connection mode of the filter plate and the separation barrel is achieved through the connection mechanism, the filter plate can be rapidly disassembled, and then the convenience of cleaning or replacing the filter plate is improved; and the influence on the separation work of the mussels and the mussel attachments caused by the blockage or damage of the filter plate can be effectively prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mussel processing technical field, concretely relates to a rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mussel is also called green shell, which is a kind of bivalve mollusk, its shell is blackish-brown, lives on the rock of seashore and is widely distributed in the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea coast of China, the mussel shell is wedge-shaped, the front end is thin, and the rear end is wide and round, the general shell length of mussel is 6-8 centimeters, the shell length is less than 2 times of the shell height, the shell is thin, the shell top is near the front end of the shell, the two shells are equal and left-right symmetrical, the shell surface is purple-black with luster, the growth lines are fine and obvious, and the top part is annular growth, the mussel can release a protein gel on the surface, the protein gel reacts with seawater to form a byssus, and the mussel is fixed on other objects through the byssus, so the mussel salvaged is usually gathered together, and the byssus on the surface of the mussel is difficult to remove due to strong adhesion, in the process of processing mussel, an important link is to separate the mussel from the mussel and remove the attachment on the surface of the mussel, the current cleaning method cannot effectively separate and clean the attachment, and the quality of the mussel is affected.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219288622U discloses a rubbing treatment device for mussel processing, which specifically comprises a bottom plate, a rubbing and cleaning device arranged on the bottom plate, a driving device and a collecting device, the rubbing and cleaning device is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the driving device is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, the driving device comprises a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is located on one side of the rubbing and cleaning device, the second driving mechanism is located on the side of the rubbing and cleaning device away from the first driving mechanism, the collecting device is arranged on the top of the bottom plate and located below the rubbing and cleaning device, the application drives the rubbing and cleaning device to run through the driving device, and then separates the mussel adhered together and removes the attachment on the surface of the mussel, when the mussel in the equipment is separated and cleaned, the separated and cleaned mussel and the attachment on the surface of the mussel are collected separately through the collecting device.

[0004] The rubbing treatment device for mussel processing, the attachment and byssus on the surface of the mussel are leaked through the filter grid at the bottom of the stirring barrel in the rubbing and cleaning device in the process of processing the mussel, however, part of mussel meat or small mussel shells may appear in the process of processing the mussel, the mussel meat and small mussel shells are easy to adhere to or be stuck in the filter grid, and then the filter grid may be blocked or seriously worn due to long time, so the filter grid needs to be cleaned or replaced, and the processing of the mussel is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, a rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure is provided, which can quickly disassemble the filter plate through the connecting mechanism, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning or replacing the filter plate, and effectively preventing the influence on the separation of mussels and mussel attachments caused by the blockage or damage of the filter plate.

[0006] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure, including rotating shaft, rubbing roller, separation bucket and filter plate, the bottom of rotating shaft is provided with first support frame and second support frame respectively, and rotating shaft is rotatably connected with first support frame and second support frame respectively, rubbing roller is coaxially arranged on rotating shaft, rubbing convex block and brush are further arranged on rubbing roller respectively, separation bucket is rotatably arranged on rotating shaft through a plurality of bearing seats, inlet and outlet are arranged on separation bucket respectively, separation bucket is further provided with water spraying assembly, and rotating assembly connected with first support frame is arranged on separation bucket, filter plate is arranged at the outlet of separation bucket, and connecting mechanism connected with filter plate is arranged on separation bucket.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate, a bolt, and a first sealing gasket; the connecting plate has at least one portion arranged on the filter plate; the bolt has at least one portion arranged on the connecting plate, and the working end of the bolt is threadedly connected with the separation bucket through the connecting plate; and the first sealing gasket is arranged between the connecting plate and the separation bucket, and one side of the first sealing gasket is in abutment with the connecting plate, and the other end is in abutment with the separation bucket.

[0008] Preferably, the separation bucket is provided with a limiting assembly for fixing the filter plate, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting block, the limiting block has at least one portion arranged at the outlet of the separation bucket, and the filter plate is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a base, a first rotating motor, and an annular rack; the base is arranged on the first support frame; the first rotating motor is horizontally arranged on the base, and the output end of the first rotating motor is provided with a gear; and the annular rack is coaxially arranged on the separation bucket, and the annular rack is in meshing connection with the gear.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the separation bucket is further provided with a sealing assembly, and the sealing assembly includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring; the first sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the separation bucket, and the first sealing ring is connected with the first support frame through a first fixing frame; the second sealing ring is sleeved on the side of the separation bucket away from the first sealing ring, and the second sealing ring is connected with the second support frame through a second fixing frame; a second sealing gasket is arranged between the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, one side of the second sealing gasket is in abutment with the first sealing ring, and the other side is in abutment with the second sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the first sealing ring is provided with a positioning part, the positioning part comprising a positioning pin, the positioning pin being provided on the first sealing ring, and the second sealing ring being provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning pin.

[0012] Preferably, the first sealing ring is provided with a fixing part capable of fixing the second sealing ring, the fixing part comprising a fixing block, the fixing block being provided on the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, and the two fixing blocks being capable of abutting and being fixed by a bolt set.

[0013] Preferably, the first support frame is provided with a rotating assembly capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating assembly comprising a second rotating motor, the second rotating motor being provided on the first support frame in a horizontal manner, and the output end of the second rotating motor being provided with a shaft coupling, and the second rotating motor being connected with the rotating shaft through the shaft coupling.

[0014] The utility model discloses beneficial effect compared with prior art is: the utility model discloses the connecting mode of filter plate and separation bucket through connecting mechanism, can dismantle the filter plate quickly, and further promotes the convenience when cleaning or replacing the filter plate, also can effectively prevent the influence when the mussel and mussel attachment separation work is caused to the filter plate's blockage or damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a kind of three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure.

[0016] Figure 2 It is internal three-dimensional structure sectional view of rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the partial enlarged view of place A in the utility model Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 4 It is partial three-dimensional structure sectional view of rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 5 It is the partial enlarged view of place B in the utility model Figure 4 .

[0020] Figure 6 It is partial three-dimensional structure sectional view of rubbing device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 7 It is the partial enlarged view of place in the utility model Figure 6A local enlarged view at C.

[0022] 1 Figure label: 1, kneading roller; 11, kneading bump; 12, brush; 2, rotating shaft; 21, first support frame; 22, second support frame; 3, separation barrel; 31, feeding port; 32, discharge port; 33, water spraying assembly; 4, filter plate; 5, connecting mechanism; 51, connecting plate; 511, first sealing gasket; 52, bolt; 53, limiting assembly; 531, limiting block; 532, limiting groove; 6, rotating assembly; 61, second rotary motor; 62, shaft coupling; 7, rotating assembly; 71, base; 72, first rotary motor; 73, gear; 74, ring gear; 8, sealing assembly; 81, first sealing ring; 82, second sealing ring; 83, second sealing gasket; 84, first fixed frame; 85, second fixed frame; 86, positioning part; 861, positioning pin; 862, positioning groove; 87, fixed part; 871, fixed block; 872, bolt set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further understand the characteristics, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the utility model, the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, a kneading device with mussel and mussel attachment separation structure, comprising rotating shaft 2, kneading roller 1, separation barrel 3 and filter plate 4; the bottom of rotating shaft 2 is respectively provided with first support frame 21 and second support frame 22, and rotating shaft 2 is respectively provided with first support frame 21 and second support frame 22; Kneading roller 1 is coaxially arranged on rotating shaft 2, and kneading roller 1 is further provided with kneading bump 11 and brush 12; separation barrel 3 is rotatably arranged on rotating shaft 2 through a plurality of bearing seats, separation barrel 3 is provided with feeding port 31 and discharge port 32, separation barrel 3 is further provided with water spraying assembly 33, and separation barrel 3 is provided with rotating assembly 7 connected with first support frame 21; Filter plate 4 is arranged at the discharge port 32 of the separation barrel 3, and the separation barrel 3 is provided with the connecting mechanism 5 connected with the filter plate 4.

[0025] When it is necessary to separate the mussels and the mussel attachments, first, a large number of mussels are transported into the separation barrel 3 through the feeding port 31 of the separation barrel 3, then water is sprayed into the separation barrel 3 through the water spraying assembly 33 at the same time, then the rotating shaft 2 is rotated to drive the kneading roller 1 to rotate synchronously, so that the accumulated mussels are separated and the attachments on the surface of the mussels are removed through the kneading bumps 11 on the kneading roller 1, and then the hair silk on the surface of the mussels is further effectively treated through the brush 12. When the treatment of the mussels is completed, the attachments of the mussels and the hair silk adhered to the surface of the mussels will flow out from the filter plate 4 at the discharge port 32 of the separation barrel 3 under the action of the water spraying assembly 33, and then the rotating assembly 7 on the second support frame 22 is started to rotate the separation barrel 3 by 180 degrees, so that the mussels will come out from the feeding port 31 of the separation barrel 3 again after the treatment is completed, thereby completing the separation of the mussels and the mussel attachments. Since the filter plate 4 and the separation barrel 3 are connected through the connecting mechanism 5, the connection mode of the filter plate 4 and the separation barrel 3 through the connecting mechanism 5 can quickly disassemble the filter plate 4, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning or replacing the filter plate 4, and effectively preventing the influence on the separation of the mussels and the mussel attachments caused by the blockage or damage of the filter plate 4.

[0026] With reference to Figure 5 The connecting mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 51, a bolt 52 and a first sealing gasket 511. The connecting plate 51 is provided on the filter plate 4 and has at least one. The bolt 52 is provided on the connecting plate 51 and has at least one, and the working end of the bolt 52 can penetrate the connecting plate 51 and be threadedly connected with the separation barrel 3. The first sealing gasket 511 is arranged between the connecting plate 51 and the separation barrel 3, and one end of the first sealing gasket 511 is in abutment with the connecting plate 51, and the other end is in abutment with the separation barrel 3.

[0027] When it is necessary to disassemble the filter plate 4, first loosen the bolt 52, so that the filter plate 4 can be directly disassembled from the separation barrel 3. After the filter plate 4 is cleaned or a new filter plate 4 is installed, the bolt 52 is tightened with the separation barrel 3, and then the filter plate 4 is directly fixed on the separation barrel 3 through the connecting plate 51. In order to prevent water leakage between the filter plate 4 and the separation barrel 3, the first sealing gasket 511 can effectively prevent water leakage between the filter plate 4 and the separation barrel 3.

[0028] With reference to Figure 3 The separation barrel 3 is provided with a limiting assembly 53 for fixing the filter plate 4. The limiting assembly 53 includes a limiting block 531, and the limiting block 531 is provided at the discharge port 32 of the separation barrel 3 and has at least one. The filter plate 4 is provided with a limiting groove 532 matched with the limiting block 531.

[0029] When the filter plate 4 is installed to the separation barrel 3, the limiting groove 532 on the filter plate 4 is aligned with the limiting block 531 on the separation barrel 3, and then the filter plate 4 is installed on the separation barrel 3, and the abutment of the limiting block 531 and the limiting groove 532 on the filter plate 4 will emit a sound of clamping, thereby judging whether the filter plate 4 is installed in place, thereby improving the convenience of installing the filter screen.

[0030] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the rotating assembly 7 comprises a base 71, a first rotating motor 72 and an annular rack 74; the base 71 is arranged on the first support frame 21; the first rotating motor 72 is arranged horizontally on the base 71, and the output end of the first rotating motor 72 is provided with a gear 73; the annular rack 74 is coaxially arranged on the separation barrel 3, and the annular rack 74 is in meshing connection with the gear 73.

[0031] Through the working of the first rotating motor 72 on the base 71, when the first rotating motor 72 rotates, the gear 73 will be driven to rotate synchronously, and through the arrangement of the annular rack 74, the separation barrel 3 can be directly driven to rotate, so that when it is needed to rotate the separation barrel 3 to convey the mussels out of the separation barrel 3, it is only needed to directly start the working of the first rotating motor 72, which further improves the convenience of operation.

[0032] Referring to Figure 6 , the outer side of the separation barrel 3 is also provided with a sealing assembly 8, and the sealing assembly 8 comprises a first sealing ring 81 and a second sealing ring 82; the first sealing ring 81 is sleeved on the outer side of the separation barrel 3, and the first sealing ring 81 is connected and arranged with the first support frame 21 through the first fixing frame 84; the second sealing ring 82 is sleeved on the side of the separation barrel 3 away from the first sealing ring 81, and the second sealing ring 82 is connected and arranged with the second support frame 22 through the second fixing frame 85; the second sealing gasket 83 is arranged between the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82, and one side of the second sealing gasket 83 can be in abutting connection with the first sealing ring 81, and the other side is in abutting connection with the second sealing ring 82.

[0033] By sleeving the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 on the outer side of the separation barrel 3, it can effectively prevent the mussels from coming out of the separation barrel 3, so that the feed inlet 31 on the separation barrel 3 can be blocked by the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 when rotating, thereby effectively preventing the mussels from leaking out of the separation barrel 3 when the separation barrel 3 is rotating, and the second sealing gasket 83 makes the sealing between the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 better.

[0034] Referring to Figure 7As shown, the first sealing ring 81 is provided with a positioning portion 86, the positioning portion 86 comprises a positioning pin 861, and the positioning pin 861 is provided on the first sealing ring 81, and the second sealing ring 82 is provided with a positioning groove 862 matched with the positioning pin 861.

[0035] When the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 need to be abutted and installed, the positioning pin 861 on the first sealing ring 81 is aligned with the positioning groove 862 on the second sealing ring 82, and then the positioning pin 861 is inserted into the positioning groove 862 of the second sealing ring 82, so that the dislocation between the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 can be effectively prevented during long-time work, and the installation is also more convenient.

[0036] Referring to Figure 7 As shown, the first sealing ring 81 is provided with a fixing portion 87 capable of fixing the second sealing ring 82, the fixing portion 87 comprises a fixing block 871, and the fixing block 871 has at least two, and the two fixing blocks 871 are respectively arranged on the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring, and the two fixing blocks 871 can be abutted and arranged, and the two fixing blocks 871 are fixedly arranged through a bolt set 872.

[0037] The two fixing blocks 871 are fixed through the bolt set 872, and then the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 are fixedly arranged, and when the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 need to be disassembled, only the bolt set 872 needs to be disassembled, so that the first sealing ring 81 and the second sealing ring 82 can be quickly disassembled, and the fixing mode is simpler and convenient for separate transportation.

[0038] Referring to Figure 2 As shown, the first support frame 21 is provided with a rotating assembly 6 capable of driving the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating assembly 6 comprises a second rotating motor 61, the second rotating motor 61 is horizontally arranged on the first support frame 21, and the output end of the second rotating motor 61 is provided with a shaft coupling 62, and the second rotating motor 61 is connected with the rotating shaft 2 through the shaft coupling 62.

[0039] Through the work of the second rotating motor 61, when the second rotating motor 61 rotates, the shaft coupling 62 is also driven to rotate synchronously, so that through the arrangement of the rotating shaft 2, the rubbing roller 1 can be directly driven to rotate in the separation barrel 3, and then the mussels are processed through the rubbing roller 1, so that the work of the rubbing roller 1 can be directly driven through the work of the second rotating motor 61, and the operation convenience can be further improved.

[0040] The above embodiment only expresses one or several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure, characterized by, The rotating shaft (2), the kneading roller (1), the separation barrel (3) and the filter plate (4) are arranged in the machine. The bottom of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a first support frame (21) and a second support frame (22), and the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the first support frame (21) and the second support frame (22). The kneading roller (1) is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft (2), and the kneading roller (1) is further provided with a kneading protrusion (11) and a brush (12). The separation barrel (3) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (2) through a plurality of bearing seats, and the separation barrel (3) is provided with an inlet (31) and an outlet (32), and further provided with a water spraying assembly (33). The filter plate (4) is arranged at the outlet (32) of the separation barrel (3), and the separation barrel (3) is provided with a connecting mechanism (5) connected with the filter plate (4).

2. The rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (5) includes a connecting plate (51), a bolt (52) and a first sealing gasket (511). The connecting plate (51) is arranged on the filter plate (4). The bolt (52) is arranged on the connecting plate (51), and the working end of the bolt (52) is threadedly connected with the separation barrel (3) through the connecting plate (51). The first sealing gasket (511) is arranged between the connecting plate (51) and the separation barrel (3), and one side of the first sealing gasket (511) is abutted with the connecting plate (51), and the other end is abutted with the separation barrel (3).

3. The rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The separation barrel (3) is provided with a limiting assembly (53) for fixing the filter plate (4), and the limiting assembly (53) includes a limiting block (531), and the limiting block (531) is arranged at the outlet (32) of the separation barrel (3).

4. The rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (7) includes a base (71), a first rotating motor (72) and an annular rack (74). The base (71) is arranged on the first support frame (21). The first rotating motor (72) is horizontally arranged on the base (71), and the output end of the first rotating motor (72) is provided with a gear (73). The annular rack (74) is coaxially arranged on the separation barrel (3), and the annular rack (74) is meshingly connected with the gear (73).

5. The rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the separation barrel (3) is further provided with a sealing assembly (8), and the sealing assembly (8) includes a first sealing ring (81) and a second sealing ring (82). The first sealing ring (81) is sleeved on the outer side of the separation barrel (3), and the first sealing ring (81) is connected with the first support frame (21) through a first fixing frame (84). The second sealing ring (82) is sleeved on the side of the separation barrel (3) away from the first sealing ring (81), and the second sealing ring (82) is connected with the second support frame (22) through a second fixing frame (85). The second sealing gasket (83) is arranged between the first sealing ring (81) and the second sealing ring (82), and one side of the second sealing gasket (83) can be arranged in abutment with the first sealing ring (81), and the other side is arranged in abutment with the second sealing ring (82).

6. The rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first sealing ring (81) is provided with a positioning portion (86), the positioning portion (86) comprises a positioning pin (861), and at least one positioning pin (861) is arranged on the first sealing ring (81); and the second sealing ring (82) is provided with a positioning groove (862) matched with the positioning pin (861).

7. The rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first sealing ring (81) is provided with a fixing portion (87) capable of fixing the second sealing ring (82), the fixing portion (87) comprises a fixing block (871), and at least two fixing blocks (871) are arranged on the first sealing ring (81) and the second sealing ring (82), respectively; the two fixing blocks (871) are arranged in abutment, and the two fixing blocks (871) are fixedly arranged through a bolt group (872).

8. The rubbing device with a mussel and mussel attachment separation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support frame (21) is provided with a rotating assembly (6) capable of driving the rotating shaft (2) to rotate, the rotating assembly (6) comprises a second rotating motor (61), the second rotating motor (61) is arranged in a horizontal state on the first support frame (21), and the output end of the second rotating motor (61) is provided with a shaft coupling (62); and the second rotating motor (61) is connected with the rotating shaft (2) through the shaft coupling (62).

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