Mushroom rapid root cutting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, and particularly discloses a mushroom rapid root cutting device which comprises a mushroom producing bin, a vibration pump and a supporting frame and further comprises a supporting assembly, the mushroom producing bin and the supporting frame are jointly and fixedly connected with the supporting assembly, a first conveying belt is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting assembly, and second root cutting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the supporting assembly. The second root cutting assembly is used for conveying mushrooms and positioning the mushrooms, in the conveying process, some mushrooms small in size can fall onto a rubber plate from a first conveying belt, and due to the fact that the rubber plate is obliquely arranged and under the vibration effect of a vibration pump, the mushrooms falling onto the rubber plate can be driven to roll onto the second root cutting assembly, and the mushrooms are cut off. Therefore, when the roots of the mushrooms are cut off, the mushrooms are effectively screened according to the sizes of the mushrooms, and therefore the phenomenon that the mushrooms deviate or incline due to inaccurate positioning in the root cutting process is reduced or even avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mushroom processing technical field, concretely is a kind of mushroom quick root cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mushroom, as a kind of widely consumed fungus food, is popular due to its unique taste and rich nutritional value, they usually grow in soil or organic matter, form varies, size varies, some umbrella cover is wide, some are small and exquisite, mushroom not only contains rich protein, vitamin and mineral substance, also has certain medicinal value, is praised as "mountain delicacy".

[0003] In the picking and sorting process of mushroom, in order to improve the quality and aesthetic degree of food material, the root of mushroom is usually cut off, this step is crucial for subsequent cooking and eating, because mushroom root is usually rough, taste is not good, and can contain more soil and impurities, with the development of science and technology, some automatic mushroom root cutting devices have appeared in the market, the existing device is directly poured into various sizes of mushroom into the device when cutting mushroom, then the conveying device is used to convey and cut root, however, there are some problems in the cutting process of these devices, the most prominent one is the lack of screening mechanism, since the size and form of mushroom varies, the existing root cutting device often fails to fully consider the individual differences of mushroom, and fails to effectively screen it, which leads to the deviation or inclination of mushroom in the cutting process due to inaccurate positioning, thereby affecting the subsequent cutting operation and cutting quality, specifically, inaccurate positioning can lead to inconsistent cutting depth, uneven cutting surface, and even damage the body part of mushroom, reduce the qualified rate and overall quality of product, therefore, we propose a kind of mushroom quick root cutting device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of mushroom quick root cutting device, to solve the problem that the size and form of mushroom varies, the existing root cutting device often fails to fully consider the individual differences of mushroom, and fails to effectively screen it, thereby leading to the deviation or inclination of mushroom in the cutting process of existing device due to inaccurate positioning, thereby affecting the subsequent cutting operation and cutting quality.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including: mushroom outlet bin, vibration pump and support frame, mushroom outlet bin side is fixedly connected with vibration pump,

[0006] Further include: support assembly, mushroom warehouse with support frame and support assembly fixedly connected, support assembly upper part is provided with conveying belt one, support assembly lower part is provided with second root cutting assembly symmetrically, second root cutting assembly is used for conveying mushroom and positioning mushroom;

[0007] The guide assembly is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt one, and the guide assembly comprises two rubber plates, the two rubber plates are fixedly connected with the baffle symmetrically, and the two rubber plates are fixedly connected with the support plate three on the sides away from each other.

[0008] The support assembly comprises two support plates one, the sides of the two support plates one close to the mushroom warehouse are fixedly connected with the mushroom warehouse, the middle parts of the two support plates one are rotatably connected with a plurality of rolling shafts one, the rolling shafts one are located above the conveying belt one, the outer surfaces of the rolling shafts one are fixedly connected with a plurality of brush rods one in an annular array, and the brush rods one are made of rubber material.

[0009] The opposite surfaces of the two support plates one are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are rotatably connected with threaded rods, the sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a cutter, and the threaded rods are threadedly connected with adjacent sliding blocks.

[0010] The lower parts of the two support plates one are slidably connected with a root collecting box, the root collecting box is located directly below the cutter, a viewing window is formed in one side of the root collecting box, and the viewing window is used for observing the number of mushroom roots collected in the inner cavity of the root collecting box.

[0011] The second root cutting assembly comprises a support plate two, the support plate two and adjacent support plate three are provided with a conveying belt two on the opposite surfaces, the conveying belt two is used for conveying small-size mushrooms, the support plate two and adjacent support plate three are rotatably connected with a plurality of rolling shafts two, the outer surfaces of the rolling shafts two are fixedly connected with a plurality of brush rods two in an annular array, and the brush rods two are made of rubber material.

[0012] The conveying belt one is provided with a plurality of positioning holes one, the second root cutting assembly is provided with a plurality of positioning holes two, and the diameter of the positioning holes one is greater than the diameter of the positioning holes two.

[0013] The sides of the two support plates one close to the support frame are fixedly connected with the support frame, the sides of the two support plates one close to the support frame are slidably connected with a mushroom collecting box one, the upper ends of the support frame away from the mushroom collecting box one are symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting frame, and the inner cavities of the limiting frame are slidably connected with a mushroom collecting box two.

[0014] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this invention, when cutting the roots of mushrooms, the mushroom growing chamber and a vibrating pump work together to transport the mushrooms placed inside the growing chamber to a first conveyor belt. The first conveyor belt then transports the mushrooms. During the transport process, some smaller mushrooms fall from the first conveyor belt onto a rubber plate. Since the rubber plate is inclined, and under the vibration of the vibrating pump, the mushrooms that have fallen onto the rubber plate will roll onto the second root-cutting component. This allows for effective screening of the mushrooms according to their size before cutting the roots, thereby reducing or even avoiding the mushrooms shifting or tilting due to inaccurate positioning during the root-cutting process, thus effectively improving the quality of mushroom root cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model. Figure One ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the support component A of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model. Figure Two ;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second root cutting component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the second root cutting component B of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the mushroom collecting box of this utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, mushroom warehouse; 2, vibration pump; 3, support assembly; 31, support plate one; 311, chute; 312, threaded rod; 313, cutter; 314, sliding block; 315, root collection box; 316, observation window; 32, roller one; 321, brush rod one; 33, mushroom box one; 4, conveying belt one; 41, positioning hole one; 5, second root cutting assembly; 51, support plate two; 52, conveying belt two; 521, positioning hole two; 53, roller two; 531, brush rod two; 7, support frame; 71, limiting frame; 72, mushroom box two; 8, guide assembly; 81, rubber plate; 82, baffle; 83, support plate three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 The present application provides a technical solution: comprising: a mushroom warehouse 1, a vibration pump 2 and a support frame 7, one side of the mushroom warehouse 1 is fixedly connected with the vibration pump 2,

[0030] Further comprising: a support assembly 3, the mushroom warehouse 1 and the support frame 7 are fixedly connected with the support assembly 3, the support assembly 3 is provided with a conveying belt one 4 at the upper part, and the support assembly 3 is provided with a second root cutting assembly 5 symmetrically at the lower part, the second root cutting assembly 5 is used for conveying mushrooms and positioning the mushrooms;

[0031] A guide assembly 8 is arranged in the middle part of the conveying belt one 4, the guide assembly 8 comprises two rubber plates 81, the two rubber plates 81 are fixedly connected with a baffle 82 symmetrically, and the two rubber plates 81 are fixedly connected with a support plate three 83 on the sides away from each other.

[0032] The mushroom placed in the inner cavity of the mushroom outlet bin 1 can be transported to the conveying belt 4 through the cooperation of the mushroom outlet bin 1 and the vibrating pump 2, and then the mushroom can be transported through the conveying belt 4. During the conveying process, some small mushrooms will fall from the conveying belt 1 to the rubber plate 81. Since the rubber plate 81 is inclined and is driven by the vibration of the vibrating pump 2, the mushrooms falling on the rubber plate 81 will roll to the second root cutting assembly 5, so that the mushrooms can be effectively screened according to their size when the roots are cut, thereby reducing or even avoiding the deviation or inclination of the mushrooms during the root cutting process due to inaccurate positioning, thereby effectively improving the quality of the root cutting of the mushrooms.

[0033] The support assembly 3 includes two support plates 31, which are fixedly connected to one side of the mushroom outlet bin 1. The middle portions of the two support plates 31 are rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 32, which are located above the conveying belt 4. The outer surfaces of the rollers 32 are annularly arrayed with a plurality of brush rods 321 made of rubber material.

[0034] The opposite surfaces of the two support plates 31 are provided with sliding grooves 311, and the inner cavities of the sliding grooves 311 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 312. The inner cavities of the sliding grooves 311 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 314, and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 314 are fixedly connected with a cutter 313. The threaded rods 312 are threadedly connected with the adjacent sliding blocks 314.

[0035] The lower portions of the two support plates 31 are slidably connected with a root collecting box 315, which is located directly below the cutter 313. One side of the root collecting box 315 is provided with an observation window 316 for observing the number of mushroom roots collected in the inner cavity of the root collecting box 315.

[0036] A plurality of brush rods 321 are fixedly connected in annular array on the outer surface of the plurality of rollers 32, and the brush rods 321 are made of rubber material, so that when the mushrooms are conveyed by the conveying belt 4, the rollers 32 are driven to rotate by the motor, and then the plurality of brush rods 321 are driven to rotate when the rollers 32 rotate, so that the mushrooms conveyed by the conveying belt 4 can be blocked, and the mushrooms with roots not entering the inner cavity of the positioning hole 41 can be swept back to prevent the mushrooms with roots not entering the inner cavity of the positioning hole 41 from being conveyed away by the conveying belt 4. The support plate 31 is fixedly connected with the fruiting chamber 1, so that when the vibration pump 2 operates, vibrations can be transmitted to the support plate 31, and then the vibrations can be transmitted to the conveying belt 4, so that the mushrooms can be driven to enter the inner cavity of the positioning hole 41. The threaded rod 312 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the chute 311, and the sliding block 314 is threadedly connected with the adjacent threaded rod 312, so that the sliding block 314 can be driven to slide in the inner cavity of the chute 311 by rotating the threaded rod 312. Since the sliding block 314 is fixedly connected with the cutter 313, the cutter 313 can be driven to move when the sliding block 314 moves, so that the position height of the cutter 313 can be adjusted, and the cutter 313 can be adjusted in position and height according to the length of different mushrooms. After the root of the mushroom is cut off by the cutter 313, the root of the mushroom falls into the inner cavity of the root collecting box 315, and the worker can observe the number of mushroom roots in the inner cavity of the root collecting box 315 through the observation window 316.

[0037] The second root cutting assembly 5 comprises a support plate 51, and the support plate 51 and the adjacent support plate 83 are oppositely provided with a conveying belt 52 for conveying small-volume mushrooms. The support plate 51 and the adjacent support plate 83 are rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 53, and the outer surface of the plurality of rollers 53 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush rods 531 in annular array.

[0038] The conveying belt 4 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 41, and the second root cutting assembly 5 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 521. The diameter of the positioning hole 41 is greater than the diameter of the positioning hole 521.

[0039] Since the conveying belt one 4 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes one 41, the second root cutting assembly 5 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes two 521, the diameter of the positioning hole one 41 is larger than the diameter of the positioning hole two 521, so that some smaller volume mushrooms will fall into the cavity of the positioning hole one 41 on the rubber plate 81, since the rubber plate 81 is inclined, the mushrooms falling on the rubber plate 81 will roll towards the direction of the second root cutting assembly 5, then these mushrooms will fall on the conveying belt two 52, and then the motor drives the roller two 53 to rotate, then when the roller two 53 rotates, a plurality of brush rods two 531 will rotate, so as to block the mushrooms conveyed by the conveying belt two 52, and the mushrooms whose roots do not enter the cavity of the positioning hole two 521 will be swept back, preventing these mushrooms whose roots do not enter the cavity of the positioning hole two 521 from being conveyed away by the conveying belt two 52, and then the cutting knife 313 is used to cut the roots of the mushrooms.

[0040] Embodiment two

[0041] The two support plates one 31 are fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 7, and the two support plates one 31 are slidably connected to the mushroom collecting box one 33 on the side close to the support frame 7. The support frame 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting frame 71 on the side away from the mushroom collecting box one 33. The limiting frame 71 is slidably connected to the mushroom collecting box two 72 in the cavity.

[0042] The mushrooms with cut roots are conveyed by the conveying belt one 4 and the conveying belt two 52. The mushrooms conveyed by the conveying belt one 4 are conveyed into the cavity of the mushroom collecting box one 33, and the mushrooms conveyed by the conveying belt two 52 are conveyed into the cavity of the mushroom collecting box two 72. The mushrooms are collected by the mushroom collecting box two 72. In order to prevent the mushroom collecting box two 72 from being vibrated away from the position by the vibration pump 2, the limiting frame 71 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame 7, and the position of the mushroom collecting box two 72 is limited by the limiting frame 71.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom quick root cutting device comprising: The mushroom growing warehouse (1) is fixedly connected with the vibration pump (2) on one side, It is characterized in that: it further comprises a support assembly (3), the mushroom growing warehouse (1) and the support frame (7) are fixedly connected with the support assembly (3) together, a conveying belt one (4) is arranged on the upper part of the support assembly (3), and a second root cutting assembly (5) is symmetrically arranged on the lower part of the support assembly (3); the second root cutting assembly (5) is used for conveying mushrooms and positioning the mushrooms. A guide assembly (8) is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt one (4), the guide assembly (8) comprises two rubber plates (81), the two rubber plates (81) are fixedly connected with a baffle (82) symmetrically, and the sides, away from each other, of the two rubber plates (81) are fixedly connected with support plates three (83).

2. The mushroom quick-rooting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises two support plates one (31), the sides, close to the mushroom growing warehouse (1), of the two support plates one (31) are fixedly connected with the mushroom growing warehouse (1) together, a plurality of rolling shafts one (32) are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two support plates one (31) together, the rolling shafts one (32) are located above the conveying belt one (4), and a plurality of brush rods one (321) are fixedly connected in an annular array on the outer surfaces of the rolling shafts one (32).

3. The mushroom quick-rooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (311) are arranged in the opposite sides of the two support plates one (31), screw rods (312) are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (311), sliding blocks (314) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (311), and cutters (313) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks (314) together.

4. The mushroom quick-rooting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Root collecting boxes (315) are slidably connected to the lower parts of the two support plates one (31) together, the root collecting boxes (315) are located directly below the cutters (313), observation windows (316) are arranged on one side of the root collecting boxes (315), and the observation windows (316) are used for observing the number of mushroom roots collected in the inner cavities of the root collecting boxes (315).

5. The mushroom quick-rooting device according to claim 1, wherein: The second root cutting assembly (5) comprises a support plate two (51), a conveying belt two (52) is arranged on the opposite side of the support plate two (51) and the adjacent support plate three (83) together, the conveying belt two (52) is used for conveying small-volume mushrooms, a plurality of rolling shafts two (53) are rotatably connected to the support plate two (51) and the adjacent support plate three (83) together, and a plurality of brush rods two (531) are fixedly connected in an annular array on the outer surfaces of the rolling shafts two (53).

6. The mushroom quick-rooting device according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of positioning holes one (41) are arranged in the conveying belt one (4), a plurality of positioning holes two (521) are arranged in the second root cutting assembly (5), and the diameters of the positioning holes one (41) are greater than the diameters of the positioning holes two (521).

7. The mushroom quick-rooting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two said support plate one (31) near the support frame (7) one side of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected, two said support plate one (31) near the support frame (7) one side of the sliding connection has a mushroom box one (33), the support frame (7) upper end away from the mushroom box one (33) one side of the symmetric fixedly connected with a limit frame (71), the limit frame (71) inner cavity is slidingly connected with a mushroom box two (72).

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