Proportioning device for preparing organic fertilizer from Maotai liquor biochemical sludge

Abstract

The utility model discloses a proportioning device for preparing an organic fertilizer from sauced wine biochemical sludge, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation and comprises a mounting rack, a mixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting rack close to the center, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the center of the top end of the mixing mechanism, and a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the mixing mechanism close to the top; the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, an annular frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, two sets of symmetrically-arranged segmentation blocks are fixedly connected to the position, close to the center of the mixing barrel, of the inner ring of the annular frame, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the annular frame, and one end of the connecting shaft movably penetrates through the mixing barrel and is connected with the auxiliary mechanism. According to the sludge mixing device, other proportioned raw materials or additives are injected into the mixing barrel through the first injection pipe and the second injection pipe, and are matched with the rotating disc, the connecting shaft and the spring, so that the annular frame and the dividing block are lifted up and down in a reciprocating manner, and the mixing work of sludge and the raw materials can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer preparation technical field, concretely relates to a kind of proportioning device of organic fertilizer made of sauce liquor biochemical sludge. BACKGROUND

[0002] Under the background of the rapid development of sauce liquor brewing industry, the large amount of biochemical sludge generated in its production process has become an important environmental problem faced by the industry, and the sauce liquor biochemical sludge has the characteristics of high organic matter content, high viscosity, high moisture content and complex composition. If it is discharged directly without effective treatment, it will not only pollute the soil and water, but also waste a large amount of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients contained therein. Converting sauce liquor biochemical sludge into organic fertilizer can not only realize harmless and resourceful treatment of sludge, but also meet the demand for green fertilizer in agricultural production, which is an effective way to solve this contradiction.

[0003] At present, in the process of mixing and stirring of sauce liquor biochemical sludge for fertilizer production, most of the stirring devices mainly rely on single or multiple stirring paddles to mix high-viscosity and easily-aggregated sauce liquor biochemical sludge with other materials, and the mixing efficiency is relatively low. The macromolecular organic matter in the sludge and other materials are difficult to fully contact, which is not conducive to the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms to organic matter in the subsequent fermentation and composting process, prolonging the production cycle of organic fertilizer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from sauce liquor biochemical sludge to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model employs the following technical scheme:

[0006] A proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from sauce liquor biochemical sludge, comprising a mounting frame, a mixing mechanism fixedly connected to the mounting frame near the center of the side end, an auxiliary mechanism provided at the top center of the mixing mechanism, and a crushing mechanism fixedly connected to the outer ring of the mixing mechanism near the top.

[0007] The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, an annular frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, two groups of symmetrical partition blocks fixedly connected to the inner ring of the annular frame near the center of the mixing barrel, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the annular frame, one end of the connecting shaft movably penetrating the mixing barrel and connected to the auxiliary mechanism, a stirring rod rotatably connected to the top center of the inner part of the mixing barrel, and a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer ring of the stirring rod.

[0008] The auxiliary mechanism comprises a motor support and an auxiliary reset assembly, a first motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the motor support, the output end of the first motor is connected with the top end of a stirring rod, a rotating disc is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top end of the stirring rod, an inclined table is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating disc close to the outer ring, the auxiliary reset assembly is attached to the inclined surface of the inclined table, the auxiliary reset assembly is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting shaft, and the inclined table drives the annular frame to slide up and down through the auxiliary reset assembly and the connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary reset assembly comprises a mounting disc fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft, an auxiliary wheel is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting disc close to the outer ring, and the surface of the auxiliary wheel is used for attaching to the inclined surface of the inclined table.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary reset assembly further comprises a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom end of the mounting disc, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the mixing barrel, and the spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the inclined table is provided with a plurality of inclined tables, and the plurality of inclined tables are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a mounting box, the side end of the mounting box is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the top end of the mounting box and the side of the mounting frame close to the top end are provided with a mounting groove, the mounting shell is fixedly connected with the top end of the mounting box and located at the mounting groove, and the symmetrically arranged crushing rollers are rotationally connected between the inner walls of the mounting shell close to the center.

[0013] Preferably, a spiral impeller is rotationally connected at the center of the inner wall of the mounting box, one end of the spiral impeller close to the mixing barrel is rotationally connected on the mounting box, the spiral impeller is connected with a second motor at the end close to the mounting frame, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are fixedly connected with the top end of the mixing barrel close to the outer ring.

[0015] Preferably, the base is fixedly connected with the back end of the mounting shell close to the top for mounting the feeding structure.

[0016] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0017] The utility model provides a kind of proportioning device of sauce liquor biochemical sludge is made into organic fertilizer, to solve the problem that high viscosity, easy to agglomerate sauce liquor biochemical sludge and other materials are mixed by single or multiple stirring paddle, so that macromolecular organic matter in sludge and other materials are difficult to contact fully. By the other raw materials or additives of proportioning completion are filled into mixing bucket by first filling pipe and second filling pipe, and cooperate rotary disc and connecting shaft and spring, so that annular frame and segmentation block reciprocate up and down, so sludge and raw materials mixing work can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model mounting box section;

[0020] Figure 3 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model mixing bucket section;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 Amplified structure schematic diagram in A place.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, mounting frame;2, mixing mechanism;21, mixing bucket;22, stirring rod;23, annular frame;24, segmentation block;25, rotary disc;26, inclined table;27, connecting shaft;28, mounting disc;29, spring;210, auxiliary wheel;211, first filling pipe;212, second filling pipe;3, crushing mechanism;31, mounting box;32, spiral impeller;33, mounting groove;34, mounting shell;35, crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further explained in detail in connection with embodiment as follows:

[0024] For example, Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of proportioning device of sauce biochemical sludge preparation organic fertilizer, including mounting bracket 1, mounting bracket 1 side end near center place is fixedly connected with mixing mechanism 2, mixing mechanism 2 top center is equipped with auxiliary mechanism, mixing mechanism 2 outer ring is fixedly connected with crushing mechanism 3 near top, mixing mechanism 2 includes mixing bucket 21, annular frame 23 is slidably connected on the inner wall of mixing bucket 21, two groups of symmetrical division blocks 24 are fixedly connected in the inner ring of annular frame 23 near the center of mixing bucket 21, and connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected on annular frame 23, one end of connecting shaft 27 is movably penetrated in mixing bucket 21 and is connected with auxiliary mechanism, stirring rod 22 is rotatably connected in the top center of mixing bucket 21 inside, a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades are fixedly connected on the outer ring of stirring rod 22, annular frame 23 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of mixing bucket 21, can drive two groups of division blocks 24 to go up and down under the action of connecting shaft 27, when stirring rod 22 stirs sludge, sludge can rotate clockwise, in the period, the up-and-down floating of division block 24 can be dislocated to the sludge rotating clockwise, specifically, part of rotating sludge can be blocked when contacting division block 24, so when the lower part of sludge is blocked, the blocked sludge can be spatially dislocated with the upper part of the blocked sludge, and then the upper part of sludge after rotation can fall under the action of inertia and gravity, so that the downward mixing of sludge can be realized, so that the stirring of stirring rod 22 can improve the effect and uniformity of sludge treatment, the size of division block 24 is selected according to actual demand, and only schematic diagram is shown in the drawing, the internal material of mixing bucket 21 can be stirred with stirring blade, so that the mixing efficiency is improved.

[0025] Auxiliary mechanism includes motor support and auxiliary reset component, first motor is fixedly installed at the top center of motor support, the top end of stirring rod 22 is connected with the output end of first motor, and rotating disc 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of stirring rod 22, inclined table 26 is fixedly connected to the outer ring at the top end of rotating disc 25, auxiliary reset component is attached to the inclined surface of inclined table 26, one end of connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected with auxiliary reset component, and inclined table 26 drives annular frame 23 to slide up and down through auxiliary reset component and connecting shaft 27.

[0026] Specifically, a motor support is detachably installed at the top end of mixing bucket 21, first motor is installed on the motor support, so that the output end of first motor installed on the motor support can be connected to the top end of stirring rod 22, to realize the effect that first motor works to drive stirring rod 22 and rotating disc 25 to rotate synchronously.

[0027] Combination Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, the auxiliary reset assembly includes a mounting disc 28 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 27, and the bottom end of the mounting disc 28 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wheel 210 near the outer ring, and the surface of the auxiliary wheel 210 is used to fit on the inclined surface of the inclined table 26; the auxiliary reset assembly further includes a spring 29, the top end of which is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom end of the mounting disc 28, and the bottom end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected with the mixing barrel 21, and the spring 29 is sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting shaft 27.

[0028] Specifically, the inclined table 26 rotates under the action of the rotating disc 25, so that the auxiliary wheel 210 and the mounting disc 28 drive the connecting shaft 27 to reciprocatingly ascend and descend under the action of the spring 29, so that the fixedly connected annular frame 23 and the partition block 24 ascend and descend, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.

[0029] In combination Figure 1 And Figure 3 As shown, the inclined table 26 is provided with a plurality of inclined tables 26, and the plurality of inclined tables 26 are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc 25.

[0030] In combination Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a mounting box 31, the side end of which is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1, and the top end of the mounting box 31 is provided with a mounting groove 33 near one side of the mounting frame 1, and the top end of the mounting box 31 is fixedly connected with a mounting shell 34 at the mounting groove 33, and the mounting shell 34 is provided for mounting two crushing rollers 35, which can realize the crushing work of the sludge, so as to facilitate the subsequent mixing with other raw materials, wherein the two crushing rollers 35 are connected with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a driving machine and a gear set, and the driving machine drives the gears to mesh with each other to transmit power and motion, thereby driving the crushing rollers 35 to rotate. It is worth noting that the technology is a conventional technology structure, and this paper does not elaborate on it. It is worth emphasizing that the electrical devices in this application and the power supply matched therewith are electrically connected through wires, and the appropriate controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements, and the detailed connection means is a known technology in the art.

[0031] In combination Figure 2As shown, further, the inside wall of the mounting box 31 is rotatably connected with a spiral impeller 32, and the spiral impeller 32 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 31 near one end of the mixing barrel 21. Notably, the mounting box 31 is provided with a vertical frame near one end of the mixing barrel 21, and the vertical frame is designed in a half-section manner, and the vertical frame is sunken at one end to exactly meet the installation of the spiral impeller 32. In this way, the end of the mounting box 31 near the mixing barrel 21 is in an isolated state except for the vertical frame, and the rest is in a communicating state, which can meet the conveying of the sludge to the mixing barrel 21 through the communicating part. The spiral impeller 32 is connected with a second motor near one end of the mounting frame 1, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1. The spiral impeller 32 is used to convey the dispersed sludge lumps to the mixing barrel 21.

[0032] As shown in combination 2, specifically, the mounting shell 34 is fixedly connected with a base near the top at the back end for installing a feeding structure. The base is arranged at the back end of the mounting shell 34 to facilitate the installation of the feeding structure, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizer production.

[0033] As shown in combination 2, specifically, the mounting shell 34 is fixedly connected with a base near the top at the back end for installing a feeding structure. The base is arranged at the back end of the mounting shell 34 to facilitate the installation of the feeding structure, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizer production. Figure 1 As shown, the first feeding pipe 211 and the second feeding pipe 212 are fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing barrel 21 near the outer ring. The first feeding pipe 211 and the second feeding pipe 212 are arranged at the top end of the mixing barrel 21 to respectively inject different auxiliary materials, such as liquid bacterial agent spray and powder regulator.

[0034] Now the working principle of the ratio device for the biochemical sludge of soy sauce will be described in detail.

[0035] As shown in combination 2, specifically, the mounting shell 34 is fixedly connected with a base near the top at the back end for installing a feeding structure. The base is arranged at the back end of the mounting shell 34 to facilitate the installation of the feeding structure, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizer production. Figures 1-4 As shown in combination 2, specifically, the mounting shell 34 is fixedly connected with a base near the top at the back end for installing a feeding structure. The base is arranged at the back end of the mounting shell 34 to facilitate the installation of the feeding structure, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizer production.

[0036] Then the other raw materials or additives with completed ratio can be added to the mixing barrel 21 through the first feeding pipe 211 and the second feeding pipe 212, and then the motor is used to drive the rotating disc 25 to rotate, so that the fixedly connected stirring rod 22 drives the stirring blade to rotate, thereby completing the mixing of the sludge and the raw materials. After the rotating disc 25 rotates, the fixedly connected several inclined tables 26 can rotate in a ring shape, and then the mounting disc 28 and the connecting shaft 27 can drive the ring-shaped frame 23 and the partition block 24 to reciprocatingly rise and fall under the action of the auxiliary wheel 210 and the spring 29, thereby improving the mixing of the sludge and the raw materials.

[0037] It should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, it is necessary to explain that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A proportioning device for producing organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge from liquor production, characterized in that: Including the mounting frame, the mixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the side end near the center, the mixing mechanism top end center is equipped with auxiliary mechanism, and the mixing mechanism outer ring is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism near the top; The mixing mechanism includes a mixing barrel, an annular frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, two groups of symmetrical partition blocks are fixedly connected to the inner circle of the annular frame near the center of the mixing barrel, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the annular frame, one end of the connecting shaft is movably penetrated into the mixing barrel and connected with the auxiliary mechanism, and a stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner top center of the mixing barrel, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer circle of the stirring rod. The auxiliary mechanism includes a motor support and an auxiliary reset assembly, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top center of the motor support, the output end of the first motor is connected to the top end of the stirring rod, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the stirring rod, an inclined table is fixedly connected to the outer circle of the top end of the rotating disc, the auxiliary reset assembly is attached to the inclined surface of the inclined table, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the auxiliary reset assembly, and the inclined table drives the annular frame to slide up and down through the auxiliary reset assembly and the connecting shaft.

2. The proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge of sauce wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary reset assembly includes a mounting disc fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, an auxiliary wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end and the outer circle of the mounting disc, and the surface of the auxiliary wheel is used to attach to the inclined surface of the inclined table.

3. The proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge of sauce liquor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary reset assembly further includes a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end center of the mounting disc, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel, and the spring is sleeved on the outer circle of the connecting shaft.

4. The proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge of sauce wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined table is provided with a plurality of inclined tables, and the plurality of inclined tables are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc.

5. The proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge of sauce wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism includes a mounting box, the mounting box side end is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the mounting box top end and the side near the mounting frame is provided with a mounting slot, the mounting box top end and the mounting slot is fixedly connected with a mounting shell, and the mounting shell inner wall is rotatably connected with a pair of symmetrical crushing rollers near the center.

6. The proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge of sauce wine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side wall center of the mounting box is rotatably connected with a spiral impeller, one end of the spiral impeller near the mixing barrel is rotatably connected to the mounting box, one end of the spiral impeller near the mounting frame is connected with a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame.

7. The proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge of sauce wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing barrel top end and the outer circle are fixedly connected with a first feeding pipe and a second feeding pipe.

8. The proportioning device for making organic fertilizer from biochemical sludge of soy sauce production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting shell back end is fixedly connected with a base near the top for installing the feeding structure.

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