Crushing device for bamboo reed bundle material

By designing the feeding, pressure rollers, and crushing components of the reed bale crushing device, the whole bale of reed bales was crushed, solving the problems of low efficiency and high labor costs in the existing technology, improving crushing efficiency and reducing labor consumption.

CN223800603UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16HUNAN DONGQI BIOMASS ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520138997.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for crushing bundled reeds are insufficient for crushing the entire bundle, resulting in low crushing efficiency and high labor costs.

Method used

A crushing device is designed, comprising a box body, a feeding assembly, a pressure roller assembly, a crushing assembly, and a discharge assembly. The feeding assembly feeds the material, the pressure roller assembly squeezes and crushes the material in a bundle in conjunction with the crushing assembly, and finally the material is discharged by the discharge assembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables whole-bundle crushing of reed bundles, is easy to operate, improves crushing efficiency, and saves labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223800603U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for bamboo reed bundle materials, the crushing device for bamboo reed bundle materials comprises a box body, a feeding assembly, a compression roller assembly, a crushing assembly and a discharging assembly, the box body is of a hollow structure, the feeding assembly, the compression roller assembly, the crushing assembly and the discharging assembly are all arranged in the box body, the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are arranged on the two sides of the crushing assembly respectively, and the compression roller assembly is arranged above the feeding assembly. According to the crushing device for the bamboo reed bundle materials, feeding is conducted through the feeding assembly, the pressing roller assembly is matched with the feeding assembly to extrude the bamboo reed bundle materials, the bamboo reed bundle materials are crushed in a whole bundle mode through the crushing assembly and then sent out through the discharging assembly, whole bundle crushing of the bamboo reed bundle materials is achieved, operation is convenient and fast, crushing efficiency is high, and labor cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment technology, and in particular to a crushing device for bundled reeds. Background Technology

[0002] Reed is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Reed in the family Poaceae. It has high medicinal and commercial value. When processing reed, the bundled reed needs to be crushed. Existing crushing methods make it difficult to crush the reed bundles without untying them, resulting in low crushing efficiency and high labor costs.

[0003] There is an urgent need for a device that can break up bundles of reeds. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, this utility model is proposed to provide a crushing device for bundled reeds that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] This utility model provides a crushing device for bundled reeds. The crushing device for bundled reeds includes: a box body, a feeding assembly, a pressure roller assembly, a crushing assembly, and a discharging assembly. The box body has a hollow structure. The feeding assembly, the pressure roller assembly, the crushing assembly, and the discharging assembly are all disposed inside the box body. The feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are disposed on both sides of the crushing assembly, and the pressure roller assembly is disposed above the feeding assembly.

[0006] Optionally, the housing includes a chassis and a fixing frame disposed on the side of the chassis. The chassis is connected to the fixing frame. The side of the chassis has an inlet, and the feeding component passes through the inlet and extends into the chassis. The side of the fixing frame has an outlet, and the discharging component passes through the outlet and extends out of the chassis.

[0007] Optionally, the feeding assembly includes a feeding belt assembly and a feeding auxiliary belt assembly, wherein the discharge end of the feeding belt assembly is connected to the inlet end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly, and the discharge end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly is connected to the inlet end of the crushing assembly.

[0008] Optionally, a bottom blade is provided at the junction of the discharge end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly and the feed end of the crushing assembly.

[0009] Optionally, the compression roller assembly comprises a feeding compression roller, a compression roller swing frame and a hydraulic transmission device; one end of the compression roller swing frame is hinged to the inside of the cabinet, the other end of the compression roller swing frame is hinged to the feeding compression roller through a compression roller swing shaft, and the feeding compression roller is located above the feeding auxiliary belt assembly; the hydraulic transmission device is fixedly installed on the inside of the cabinet, and the output end of the hydraulic transmission device is connected with the lower end of the compression roller swing frame.

[0010] Optionally, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging auxiliary belt assembly and a discharging belt assembly, the discharging auxiliary belt assembly is located directly below the feeding auxiliary belt assembly and the crushing assembly, and the discharging end of the discharging auxiliary belt assembly is connected with the feeding end of the discharging belt assembly.

[0011] Optionally, the crushing assembly comprises a driven wheel, a crushing roller, a motor assembly, a driving wheel, a transmission belt, a sieve plate and a hammer piece; the motor assembly is arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame, the crushing roller is arranged in the cabinet, the output end of the motor assembly is provided with the driving wheel, the end of the crushing roller is provided with the driven wheel, the driven wheel and the driving wheel are provided with the transmission belt, the outer side of the crushing roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of protruding hammer pieces, and the lower side of the crushing roller is circumferentially provided with the arc-shaped sieve plate.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of supporting columns are further arranged directly below the cabinet.

[0013] The technical scheme provided in the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0014] The crushing device for reed bundle provided in the embodiment of the utility model feeds through the feeding assembly, the reed bundle is extruded by the compression roller assembly cooperating with the feeding assembly, and the whole bundle is discharged by the discharging assembly after being crushed by the crushing assembly, so that the whole bundle of reed is crushed, the operation is convenient, the crushing efficiency is high, and the labor cost is saved.

[0015] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, the specific embodiment of the utility model can be implemented according to the content of the specification, and in order to make the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiment of the utility model will be described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the reed bundle breaking device.

[0018] Mark explanation:

[0019] 1, case; 2, fixed frame; 3, inlet; 4, discharge port; 5, feeding belt assembly; 6, feeding auxiliary belt assembly; 7, bottom cutter; 8, driven wheel; 9, crushing roller; 10, motor assembly; 11, driving wheel; 12, transmission belt; 13, feeding compression roller; 14, compression roller swing shaft; 15, compression roller swing frame; 16, hydraulic transmission device; 17, sieve plate; 18, discharge auxiliary belt assembly; 19, hammer; 20, discharge belt assembly; 21, support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in greater detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0022] Unless otherwise specified, the various raw materials, instruments and equipment used in the present application can be purchased from the market or prepared by existing methods.

[0023] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the reed bundle breaking device provided by the embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the reed bundle breaking device comprises a box body, a feeding assembly, a compression roller assembly, a crushing assembly and a discharge assembly. The box body is a hollow structure. The feeding assembly, the compression roller assembly, the crushing assembly and the discharge assembly are all arranged in the box body. The feeding assembly and the discharge assembly are arranged on the two sides of the crushing assembly, and the compression roller assembly is arranged above the feeding assembly. The reed bundle is input into the box body by the feeding assembly. The compression roller assembly above the feeding assembly is pressed to cooperate with the feeding assembly to realize feeding. The reed bundle is sent into the crushing assembly for crushing, and then falls into the discharge assembly and is sent out.

[0024] The box comprises a machine box 1 and a fixing frame 2 arranged on the side of the machine box 1, the machine box 1 is communicated with the fixing frame 2, a feeding port 3 is arranged on the side of the machine box 1, the feeding assembly passes through the feeding port 3 and extends into the machine box 1, a discharging port 4 is arranged on the side of the fixing frame 2, the discharging assembly passes through the discharging port 4 and extends out of the machine box 1.

[0025] The feeding assembly comprises a feeding belt assembly 5 and a feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6, the discharging end of the feeding belt assembly 5 is connected with the feeding end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6, the discharging end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6 is connected with the feeding end of the crushing assembly, the feeding belt assembly 5 and the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6 are sequentially used to carry and transport the bamboo cane bundle from the outside to the crushing assembly through the transmission action.

[0026] A bottom knife 7 is arranged at the joint of the discharging end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6 and the feeding end of the crushing assembly, the bottom knife 7 can assist in crushing the bamboo cane bundle.

[0027] The pressing roller assembly comprises a feeding pressing roller 13, a pressing roller swing frame 15 and a hydraulic transmission device 16, one end of the pressing roller swing frame 15 is hinged on the inner side of the machine box 1, the other end of the pressing roller swing frame 15 is hinged with the feeding pressing roller 13 through a pressing roller swing shaft 14, the feeding pressing roller 13 is located above the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6, the hydraulic transmission device 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the machine box 1, the output end of the hydraulic transmission device 16 is connected with the lower end of the pressing roller swing frame 15, so that the power is output through the hydraulic transmission device 16, the pressing roller swing frame 15 and the feeding pressing roller 13 are swung, and the bamboo cane bundle on the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6 is pressed.

[0028] The crushing assembly comprises a driven wheel 8, a crushing roller 9, a motor assembly 10, a driving wheel 11, a transmission belt 12, a sieve plate 17 and a hammer 19, the motor assembly 10 is arranged on the upper end of the fixing frame 2, the crushing roller 9 is arranged in the machine box 1, the output end of the motor assembly 10 is provided with the driving wheel 11, the end of the crushing roller 9 is provided with the driven wheel 8, the driven wheel 8 and the driving wheel 11 are provided with the transmission belt 12, the outer side of the crushing roller 9 is uniformly provided with a plurality of protruding hammers 19, the lower side of the crushing roller 9 is circumferentially provided with an arc-shaped sieve plate 17, the motor assembly 10 outputs power, the driving wheel 11 drives the driven wheel 8 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt 12, so as to drive the crushing roller 9 to rotate, the hammer 19 cooperates with the sieve plate 17 to crush the bamboo cane bundle sent by the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6, and the crushed bamboo cane is brought to the discharging assembly.

[0029] The discharge assembly includes a discharge auxiliary belt assembly 18 and a discharge belt assembly 20, the discharge auxiliary belt assembly 18 is located directly below the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6 and the crushing assembly, the discharge end of the discharge auxiliary belt assembly 18 is connected with the feeding end of the discharge belt assembly 20, the reed canary grass crushed by the feeding auxiliary belt assembly 6 and the reed canary grass crushed by the crushing assembly fall on the discharge auxiliary belt assembly 18 and are transmitted to the discharge belt assembly 20 by the transmission effect.

[0030] A plurality of supporting columns 21 are further arranged directly below the box body, so that the box body can be suspended, thereby being suitable for different application scenarios and avoiding interference of external factors such as water flow or sundries.

[0031] The crushing device for reed canary grass bundles disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model realizes the whole-bundle crushing of the reed canary grass bundles, is convenient to operate, has high crushing efficiency and saves labor cost.

[0032] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are explained. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of the present description.

[0033] Similarly, it should be understood that, in order to simplify the present disclosure and help understand one or more of the various utility model aspects, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the utility model, various features of the utility model are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure or description thereof. However, the method of the present disclosure should not be interpreted as reflecting the intention that the claimed utility model requires more features than the features explicitly recorded in each claim. More precisely, as reflected in the claims, the utility model aspects are based on less than all the features of the single embodiment disclosed above. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiments are hereby expressly incorporated into the specific embodiments, wherein each claim itself is a separate embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate the utility model rather than limit the utility model, and the skilled in the art can design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for breaking up a bundle of bamboo culms, characterized in that, The bamboo bundle breaking device comprises a box body, a feeding assembly, a compression roller assembly, a breaking assembly and a discharging assembly, the box body is a hollow structure, the feeding assembly, the compression roller assembly, the breaking assembly and the discharging assembly are arranged in the box body, the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are arranged on the two sides of the breaking assembly, and the compression roller assembly is arranged above the feeding assembly.

2. The device for breaking up bundles of bamboo reeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body comprises a machine box and a fixing frame arranged on the side of the machine box, the machine box is communicated with the fixing frame, the side of the machine box is provided with an inlet, the feeding assembly passes through the inlet and extends into the machine box, the side of the fixing frame is provided with an outlet, and the discharging assembly passes through the outlet and extends out of the machine box.

3. The apparatus for breaking up bundles of bamboo reeds according to claim 2, wherein: The feeding assembly comprises a feeding belt assembly and a feeding auxiliary belt assembly, the outlet end of the feeding belt assembly is connected with the inlet end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly, and the outlet end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly is connected with the inlet end of the breaking assembly.

4. The apparatus for breaking up bundles of bamboo reeds according to claim 3, wherein: A bottom cutter is arranged at the joint of the outlet end of the feeding auxiliary belt assembly and the inlet end of the breaking assembly.

5. The apparatus for breaking up bundles of bamboo reeds according to claim 3, wherein: The compression roller assembly comprises a feeding compression roller, a compression roller swing frame and a hydraulic transmission device, one end of the compression roller swing frame is hinged to the inner side of the machine box, the other end of the compression roller swing frame is hinged to the feeding compression roller through a compression roller swing shaft, the feeding compression roller is arranged above the feeding auxiliary belt assembly, the hydraulic transmission device is fixedly installed on the inner side of the machine box, and the output end of the hydraulic transmission device is connected with the lower end of the compression roller swing frame.

6. The device for breaking up bundles of bamboo reeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a discharging auxiliary belt assembly and a discharging belt assembly, the discharging auxiliary belt assembly is arranged directly below the feeding auxiliary belt assembly and the breaking assembly, and the outlet end of the discharging auxiliary belt assembly is connected with the inlet end of the discharging belt assembly.

7. The device for breaking up bundles of bamboo reeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The breaking assembly comprises a driven wheel, a breaking roller, a motor assembly, a driving wheel, a transmission belt, a sieve plate and a hammer piece, the motor assembly is arranged on the upper end of the fixing frame, the breaking roller is arranged in the machine box, the output end of the motor assembly is provided with the driving wheel, the end of the breaking roller is provided with the driven wheel, the driven wheel and the driving wheel are provided with the transmission belt, the outer side of the breaking roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of protruding hammer pieces, and the lower side of the breaking roller is circumferentially provided with an arc-shaped sieve plate.

8. The device for breaking up bundles of bamboo reeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting columns are further arranged directly below the box body.