Feeding device for battery crushing

Abstract

The feeding device comprises a crusher main body, a driving box is assembled on the side wall of the crusher main body, a discharging box is assembled on the other side of the crusher main body, and a speed reducer is assembled in the driving box; a driving motor is assembled at the upper end of the driving box; the speed reducer is connected with the output end of the driving motor; adjusting carrier plates are installed on the two side walls of the top end of the crusher body, and adjusting sliding ways are formed in the top ends of the adjusting carrier plates. An adjusting cylinder is mounted in the adjusting slide way, a feeding pipe is mounted in the adjusting cylinder, a feeding hopper is assembled at the top end of the feeding pipe, and a feeding mechanism is mounted in the feeding hopper; according to the feeding device for battery crushing, the feeding position of the top end of the crushing machine body can be adjusted through movement of the adjusting cylinder on the adjusting carrier plate, and therefore the problems that in the prior art, a large amount of manpower needs to be consumed, and the discharging efficiency is low are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The patent relates to the field of battery crushing, in particular to a feeding device for battery crushing. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the promotion of new energy vehicles, a large number of power lithium batteries are applied to new energy vehicles, and a large number of waste lithium batteries will be generated at that time, so the cascade utilization and comprehensive recovery of waste lithium batteries are paid more and more attention.

[0003] At present, the existing feeding mode of waste electromagnetic crushing is generally to manually hold the waste battery and then put it into the crushing machine for quantitative feeding. Such mode not only needs to consume a large amount of manpower, but also has low feeding efficiency, so the existing technology needs to be improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the patent is to provide a feeding device for battery crushing.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the patent to solve its technical problems is: a feeding device for battery crushing, comprising a crusher main body, a drive box is assembled on the side wall of the crusher main body, a discharge box is assembled on the other side of the crusher main body, and a speed reducer is assembled in the drive box.

[0006] The upper end of the drive box is provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the driving motor.

[0007] The top of the adjusting carrier plate is provided with an adjusting slide.

[0008] The adjusting slide is provided with an adjusting cylinder inside, the adjusting cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe inside, the top of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding hopper, and the feeding mechanism is installed in the feeding hopper.

[0009] The inside of the crusher main body is provided with a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the outside of the driving shaft and the driven shaft is uniformly provided with a pair of roller knives.

[0010] Further, the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder is uniformly and equidistantly provided with a rotating cavity along its axis, and the rotating cavity is provided with a ball inside.

[0011] Further, the inner walls of the adjusting slide on both sides are provided with a sliding groove, and the ball is arranged in the sliding groove.

[0012] Further, the upper end of the adjusting cylinder is provided with a limiting ring a, and the lower end of the adjusting cylinder is provided with a limiting ring b.

[0013] Further, the outer diameter of the limiting ring a and the limiting ring b is greater than the width of the adjusting slide, the limiting ring a is arranged in close contact with the top end of the adjusting slide, and the limiting ring b is arranged in close contact with the bottom end of the adjusting slide.

[0014] Further, the pair of roller cutter groups include cutter groups arranged in parallel and spaced apart, the pair of roller cutter groups on the driving shaft and the driven shaft are alternately distributed, and the two side inner walls of the crusher body are each provided with a protective baffle.

[0015] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a cross rod, an electric push rod, an annular pad plate, and an umbrella-shaped cylinder, the cross rod is installed in the feeding hopper, the electric push rod is installed on the cross rod, the annular pad plate is installed in the feeding hopper, and the umbrella-shaped cylinder is installed on the output end of the electric push rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the patent are:

[0017] The feeding device for battery crushing has simple structure and convenient operation, the adjusting carrier plate is arranged at the top end of the crusher body, the adjusting cylinder is arranged on the adjusting carrier plate, the feeding hopper is arranged on the adjusting cylinder, the top end of the crusher body is adjusted in the feeding position through the movement of the adjusting cylinder on the adjusting carrier plate, and thus the problems that a large amount of manpower is consumed and the feeding efficiency is low in the prior art are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the patent.

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting carrier plate of the patent.

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting cylinder of the patent.

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the feeding hopper of the patent.

[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1, crusher body; 2, driving motor; 3, driving box; 4, protective baffle; 5, pair of roller cutter groups; 6, discharging box; 7, adjusting carrier plate; 8, feeding hopper; 9, feeding pipe; 10, adjusting slide; 11, sliding groove; 12, adjusting cylinder; 13, limiting ring a; 14, limiting ring b; 15, rotating cavity; 16, ball; 17, feeding mechanism; 171, cross rod; 172, electric push rod; 173, annular pad plate; 174, umbrella-shaped cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present patent, it should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present patent and not to limit the scope of the present patent. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present patent, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or modifications to the present patent, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to the application.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 And Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present patent, a feeding device for battery crushing, comprising a crusher main body 1, the side wall of the crusher main body 1 is equipped with a driving box 3, the other side of the crusher main body 1 is equipped with a discharging box 6, the inside of the driving box 3 is equipped with a speed reducer;

[0025] The upper end of the driving box 3 is equipped with a driving motor 2, and the output end of the driving motor 2 is connected with the speed reducer;

[0026] The top of the crusher main body 1 is equipped with an adjusting carrier plate 7 on both sides, the top of the adjusting carrier plate 7 is provided with an adjusting slide 10, and the adjusting carrier plate 7 is transversely fixed on the top of the crusher main body 1;

[0027] The inside of the adjusting slide 10 is equipped with an adjusting cylinder 12, the inside of the adjusting cylinder 12 is equipped with a feeding pipe 9, the top of the feeding pipe 9 is equipped with a feeding hopper 8, the inside of the feeding hopper 8 is equipped with a feeding mechanism 17, the adjusting cylinder 12 can move left and right in the adjusting slide 10, and the feeding pipe 9 is fixed in the adjusting cylinder 12. Batteries can be added to the inside of the crusher main body 1 through the feeding pipe 9 and the feeding hopper 8 for crushing;

[0028] The inside of the crusher main body 1 is equipped with a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the outside of the driving shaft and the driven shaft is uniformly equipped with a pair of roller cutter groups 5, the batteries are crushed by the two pairs of roller cutter groups 5, the driving shaft is connected with the driving end of the speed reducer, the outside of the driving shaft is equipped with a driving gear, the outside of the driven shaft is equipped with a driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are engaged.

[0029] The outer wall of the adjusting cylinder 12 is uniformly and equidistantly provided with a rotating cavity 15 along its axis, and the rotating cavity 15 is internally provided with a ball 16.

[0030] The inside wall of the adjusting slide 10 is provided with a sliding groove 11 on both sides, and the ball 16 is arranged in the sliding groove 11.

[0031] The upper end of the adjusting cylinder 12 is provided with a limiting ring a 13, the lower end of the adjusting cylinder 12 is provided with a limiting ring b 14, and the limiting ring a 13 and the limiting ring b 14 are fixed on the outside of the adjusting cylinder 12.

[0032] The outer circle diameter of the limiting ring a13 and the limiting ring b14 is greater than the width of the adjusting slide 10, the limiting ring a13 is arranged in close contact with the top end of the adjusting slide 10, the limiting ring b14 is arranged in close contact with the bottom end of the adjusting slide 10, and the adjusting cylinder 12 can be arranged in the adjusting slide 10 through the limiting ring a13 and the limiting ring b14. Through the rolling of the ball 16 in the sliding groove 11, the adjusting cylinder 12 can move left and right in the adjusting slide 10.

[0033] The pair of roller cutter groups 5 include cutter groups arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the pair of roller cutter groups 5 on the driving shaft and the driven shaft are alternately distributed, and the inner walls on both sides of the crusher main body 1 are each provided with a protective baffle 4.

[0034] The feeding mechanism 17 includes a cross rod 171, an electric push rod 172, an annular backing plate 173, and an umbrella-shaped cylinder 174, the cross rod 171 is installed in the feeding hopper 8, the electric push rod 172 is installed on the cross rod 171, the annular backing plate 173 is installed in the feeding hopper 8, and the umbrella-shaped cylinder 174 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 172. The output end of the electric push rod 172 drives the umbrella-shaped cylinder 174 to move upward away from the annular backing plate 173, and then the battery is discharged.

[0035] During the operation of the patent, first, the battery is added to the feeding hopper 8, then the driving motor 2 is started to drive the pair of roller cutter groups 5 to rotate, then the battery is added to the inside of the crusher main body 1 through the feeding mechanism 17 for crushing, and the left and right movement of the adjusting cylinder 12 in the adjusting slide 10 can realize the left and right movement of the feeding hopper 8, so as to adjust the feeding position of the feeding hopper 8.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present patent is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present patent. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present patent is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A feeding device for battery breaking, comprising a breaker body (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the crusher body (1) is equipped with a driving box (3), the other side of the crusher body (1) is equipped with a discharge box (6), the inside of the driving box (3) is equipped with a speed reducer; The upper end of the driving box (3) is equipped with a driving motor (2), and the output end of the driving motor (2) is connected with the speed reducer; The top of the crusher body (1) is equipped with an adjusting carrier plate (7) on both sides, and the top of the adjusting carrier plate (7) is provided with an adjusting slide (10); The inside of the adjusting slide (10) is equipped with an adjusting cylinder (12), the inside of the adjusting cylinder (12) is equipped with a feeding pipe (9), the top of the feeding pipe (9) is equipped with a feeding hopper (8), and the inside of the feeding hopper (8) is equipped with a feeding mechanism (17); The inside of the crusher body (1) is equipped with a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the outside of the driving shaft and the driven shaft is uniformly equipped with a pair of roller cutter groups (5).

2. A feeding device for battery shredding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (12) is uniformly and equidistantly provided with a rotating cavity (15) along the axis, and the inside of the rotating cavity (15) is equipped with a ball (16).

3. A feeding device for battery shredding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside wall of the adjusting slide (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11) on both sides, and the ball (16) is arranged in the sliding groove (11).

4. A feeding device for battery shredding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjusting cylinder (12) is provided with a limiting ring a (13), and the lower end of the adjusting cylinder (12) is provided with a limiting ring b (14).

5. A feed device for battery shredding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer circle diameters of the limiting ring a (13) and the limiting ring b (14) are greater than the width of the adjusting slide (10), the limiting ring a (13) is arranged in close contact with the top of the adjusting slide (10), and the limiting ring b (14) is arranged in close contact with the bottom of the adjusting slide (10).

6. A feeding device for battery shredding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pair of roller cutter groups (5) include and are arranged in a knife group, the pair of roller cutter groups (5) on the driving shaft and the driven shaft are alternately distributed, and the inside wall of the crusher body (1) is equipped with a protective baffle (4) on both sides.

7. A feeding device for battery shredding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (17) comprises a cross rod (171), an electric push rod (172), an annular backing plate (173) and an umbrella-shaped cylinder (174), the cross rod (171) is arranged in the feeding hopper (8), the electric push rod (172) is arranged on the cross rod (171), the annular backing plate (173) is arranged in the feeding hopper (8), and the umbrella-shaped cylinder (174) is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod (172).

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