Tool for dismounting and mounting conical roller of ring rolling mill

By designing a tooling system for disassembling and installing the cone rollers of a ring rolling mill, and utilizing a servo motor to drive the lead screw, the system achieves smooth disassembly and installation of the cone rollers, solving the problem of difficult disassembly and installation of cone rollers in large ring rolling mills, improving efficiency and ensuring safety.

CN223801206UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16DA LIAN ZHONG XING DUAN ZAO YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520296055.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cone rollers of large ring rolling mills are difficult to disassemble and install. Improper angle adjustment can easily cause damage to the inner wall of the machine, and there are also safety hazards. They are inefficient and time-consuming.

Method used

Design a tooling for disassembling and installing cone rollers in a ring rolling mill, including a base plate and a movable bracket. A servo motor drives a lead screw to move the support frame, enabling smooth disassembly and installation of the cone rollers and ensuring accurate angles.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of cone roller disassembly and installation by 4 times, ensures process safety and reliability, avoids damage to the inner wall of the machine, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223801206U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ring rolling mill cone roller dismounting and mounting tool, which relates to the technical field of ring rolling mill cone roller dismounting and mounting, and comprises a bottom plate and a movable bracket, the movable bracket comprises a bottom frame, a movable supporting frame, a top beam fixing frame, four smooth guide rods and an auxiliary supporting plate. By adopting the tool provided by the utility model, only about 2 hours are consumed in the whole mounting and dismounting process of the conical roller, the efficiency is improved by 4 times, the whole process is safe and reliable, meanwhile, the damage of parts caused by grinding damage of the conical roller and a machine body is avoided, and the service life of equipment is prolonged. Abrasion of an inner cavity of a machine body is reduced, and component precision and product precision are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the dismounting and mounting of a conical roller of a ring roller, in particular to a dismounting and mounting tool for the conical roller of a ring roller. BACKGROUND

[0002] The conical roller of a large ring roller is of an irregular shape, has a total length of 3877mm, a maximum diameter of Φ1280mm, and weighs 15 tons, and is installed on the ring roller at an angle of 32°. The conical roller is difficult to dismount and mount, and if the angle is not adjusted properly during the dismounting and mounting process, the inner wall of the machine body is easily damaged or the conical roller cannot be dismounted, which is not only extremely low in efficiency, but also has serious safety hazards during the dismounting process, and the entire dismounting and mounting process takes about 10 hours.

[0003] The conventional dismounting method is to loosen the locking bolts of the conical roller and the machine body, and gradually push the conical roller out of the position of 120-150mm using a jack. A 20T round sling is hung on the jacks at the position of 120-150mm, and the sling is in a tight state to prevent the conical roller from sliding down due to the 32° angle and the self-weight. After the conical roller is gradually pushed out of the position of 320-350mm, the sling is moved to the groove part of the conical roller outer sleeve, and the hoisting sling is tightened in a tight state. The conical roller is dismounted from the parent body by moving the conical roller frame, and the conical roller is hoisted out of the parent body for storage by using a crane.

[0004] The conventional mounting method is to move the sling to the groove part of the conical roller outer sleeve by using a crane, to find the correct radial balance angle and adjust the axial angle to 32° by using a 5T hand-operated hoist. The crane is moved to center, the conical roller is installed into the position of 30-50mm by moving the crane, and then a mandrel is used to push against the conical roller to slowly and cooperatively install it, and the gap between the conical roller and the parent body is kept during the installation process to avoid damaging the machine body. When the conical roller is installed into the position of 150-200mm, the mandrel is used to push against the conical roller to prevent it from sliding down, the sling is loosened and moved to the root of the conical roller, the conical roller is slowly hoisted again for reinstallation, and the conical roller is finally installed and locked by using the fixing bolts. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a dismounting and mounting tool for the conical roller of a ring roller, to solve the problem of the difficulty in dismounting and mounting the conical roller of a large ring roller as described in the background, and the problem that if the angle is not adjusted properly during the dismounting and mounting process, the inner wall of the machine body is easily damaged or the conical roller cannot be dismounted, which is not only extremely low in efficiency, but also has serious safety hazards during the dismounting process, and the entire dismounting and mounting process takes a long time.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of roll ring machine conical roller dismounting and installation tool, including bottom plate and mobile bracket;The bottom plate is rectangular flat plate and is provided with bottom plate big round hole at center, rectangular recess with the center of the bottom plate big round hole symmetry is respectively arranged in the left and right sides of the bottom plate big round hole, one bottom plate positioning plate is embedded in each rectangular recess, and positioning through-hole is arranged at the center of the bottom plate positioning plate;The mobile bracket includes bottom frame, mobile support frame and top beam fixing frame which are sequentially arranged and parallel to the bottom plate, and the bottom frame, mobile support frame and top beam fixing frame are connected into a whole by four smooth guide rods.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom frame is rectangularly arranged and provided with a bottom plate hole at the center thereof, and a smooth guide rod is arranged at each of the four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame.

[0008] Preferably, the mobile support frame is rectangularly arranged and provided with a U-shaped opening opening at one long side of the mobile bracket, and a through hole is arranged at each of the four corners of the mobile support frame and embedded with a guide sliding sleeve, and four guide sliding sleeves are respectively and correspondingly sleeved on the four smooth guide rods.

[0009] Preferably, the top beam fixing frame is a rectangular flat plate and provided with a fixing frame U-shaped opening identical to the U-shaped opening, and the four corners of the top beam fixing frame are respectively fixed with the top ends of the four smooth guide rods, and a through hole is arranged at the position corresponding to the lead screw and embedded with a bearing seat, the lead screw penetrates through the bearing seat and connected with a lead screw motor through a diaphragm coupling, and the lead screw motor is arranged on the side surface of the top beam fixing frame through a motor support.

[0010] Preferably, the four smooth guide rods are commonly provided with an auxiliary supporting plate on the two smooth guide rods opposite to the opening position of the fixing frame U-shaped opening, the auxiliary supporting plate is provided with a groove matched with the position of the smooth guide rod, and a connecting plate for fixing the auxiliary supporting plate is fixed on the two sides of the groove through screws, and a key is embedded between the two connecting plates.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom plate and the mobile bracket are fixed on the body of the roll ring machine and form a 32° angle with the body.

[0012] Preferably, the lead screw motor is a servo motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of

[0014] The tool provided by the utility model only takes about 2 hours in the whole installation and dismounting process of the conical roller, not only improves the efficiency by 4 times, but also ensures the safety and reliability of the whole process, avoids the damage of the conical roller and the machine body to the components, prolongs the service life of the equipment, reduces the abrasion of the inner cavity of the machine body and improves the precision of the components and the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the axonometric view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the enlarged view of A in the figure; Figure 1

[0017] Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of B in the figure; Figure 1

[0018] It is the schematic view of the bottom plate structure; Figure 4

[0019] It is the schematic view of the moving bracket structure. Figure 5

[0020] In the figure: bottom plate-1, bottom plate large round hole-11, rectangular groove-12, bottom plate positioning plate-13, positioning through hole-14, moving bracket-2, bottom frame-21, bottom plate round hole-211, bearing base-212, lead screw-213, moving support frame-22, U-shaped opening-221, guide sliding sleeve-222, threaded sleeve-223, top beam fixing frame-23, fixing frame U-shaped mouth-231, bearing seat-232, diaphragm coupling-233, lead screw motor-234, motor support-235, smooth guide rod-24, auxiliary supporting plate-241, connecting plate-242, key-243. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , Figure 1 It is the axonometric view of the utility model; Figure 2 It is the enlarged view of A in the figure; Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of B in the figure; Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of B in the figure; Figure 1 It is the schematic view of the bottom plate structure; Figure 4 It is the schematic view of the moving bracket structure. Figure 5

[0023] ​​​The utility model provides a kind of roll ring machine cone roller dismounting and installation tool, for under the premise of guaranteeing dismounting and installation quality, greatly improve the dismounting and installation efficiency;Including bottom plate 1 and mobile bracket 2.

[0024] The bottom plate 1 is rectangular flat plate, and is provided with a bottom plate large round hole 11 at the center, and a rectangular recess 12 symmetrical with the center of the bottom plate large round hole 11 is arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate large round hole 11, and a bottom plate positioning plate 13 is embedded in each rectangular recess 12, and a positioning through hole 14 is arranged at the center of the bottom plate positioning plate 13.

[0025] The mobile bracket 2 includes a bottom frame 21, a moving support frame 22 and a top beam fixing frame 23 arranged in sequence and parallel to the bottom plate 1, and the bottom frame 21, the moving support frame 22 and the top beam fixing frame 23 are connected into one by four smooth guide rods 24.

[0026] The bottom frame 21 is rectangularly arranged and is provided with a bottom plate round hole 211 at the center, and a smooth guide rod 24 is arranged at each of the four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame 21; an intermediate position of the smooth guide rod 24 at each of the two short sides of the bottom frame 21 is provided with a bearing base 212, and a lead screw 213 is arranged at the bearing base 212.

[0027] The moving support frame 22 is rectangularly arranged and is provided with a U-shaped opening 221, and the U-shaped opening 221 is arranged at one long side of the mobile bracket 2; a through hole is arranged at each of the four corners of the moving support frame 22, and a guide sliding sleeve 222 is embedded and arranged at each of the through holes; four guide sliding sleeves 222 are correspondingly sleeved on the four smooth guide rods 24, so that the moving support frame 22 can move axially along the four smooth guide rods 24; an intermediate position of the guide sliding sleeve 222 at each of the two short sides of the moving support frame 22 is provided with a through hole, and a threaded sleeve 223 is embedded and arranged at each of the through holes; the threaded sleeve 223 is sleeved on the lead screw 213, so that the moving support frame 22 can be driven to move axially along the smooth guide rod 24.

[0028] The top beam fixing frame 23 is a rectangularly arranged flat plate and is provided with a fixing frame U-shaped opening 231 same as the U-shaped opening 221; the top beam fixing frame 23 is fixed at the top end of the four smooth guide rods 24 at the four corners respectively, and a bearing seat 232 is embedded and arranged at the position corresponding to the lead screw 213 through a through hole; the lead screw 213 penetrates through the bearing seat 232 and is connected with a lead screw motor 234 through a diaphragm coupling 233; the lead screw motor 234 is arranged on the side surface of the top beam fixing frame 23 through a motor support 235.

[0029] The lead screw motor 234 is a servo motor.

[0030] Four smooth guide rods 24 are provided with auxiliary supporting plates 241 at two smooth guide rods 24 opposite to the opening position of the U-shaped mouth 231 of the fixed frame, the auxiliary supporting plates 241 are provided with matching grooves at positions corresponding to the smooth guide rods 24, and connecting plates 242 for fixing the auxiliary supporting plates 241 are fixed on both sides of the grooves through screws, and keys 243 are embedded between the two connecting plates 242.

[0031] In use, the bottom plate 1 and the moving bracket 2 are fixed on the body of the rolling ring machine, and the angle between the bottom plate 1 and the moving bracket 2 and the body is 32°; in disassembly, the taper roller locking nut is loosened, the taper roller is locked with the moving bracket 2 through a bolt, the moving bracket 2 and the auxiliary supporting plate 241 are used as the support of the taper roller, then the lead screw motor 234 is started and the moving support frame 22 is axially moved through the lead screw 213, and the taper roller is smoothly separated from the body; in assembly, the taper roller is easily installed on the body through reverse operation of the servo motor, and the taper roller locking bolt is tightened.

[0032] The tool provided by the utility model only takes about 2 hours in the whole installation and disassembly process of the taper roller, not only the efficiency is improved by 4 times, but also the whole process is safe and reliable, and the damage of the taper roller and the body is avoided, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the inner cavity of the body is reduced, the precision of the components and the product is improved.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that all other embodiments obtained by various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications of these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, without making creative labor, belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tooling for disassembling and installing a conical roller of a ring rolling mill, characterized in that: It include the bottom plate (1) and the mobile bracket (2), the bottom plate (1) is rectangular flat and is provided with bottom plate big round hole (11) at the center, is provided with rectangular recess (12) with bottom plate big round hole (11) center symmetry respectively on the left and right sides of bottom plate big round hole (11), is embedded with one bottom plate positioning plate (13) in each rectangular recess (12), is provided with positioning through-hole (14) at the center of bottom plate positioning plate (13), the mobile bracket (2) includes bottom frame (21), mobile support frame (22), roof beam fixed frame (23) that are sequentially provided with bottom plate (1) parallel, bottom frame (21), mobile support frame (22), roof beam fixed frame (23) are connected into an organic whole through four smooth guide rods (24).

2. The ring rolling conical roller dismounting and mounting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame (21) is rectangularly arranged and provided with a bottom plate round hole (211) at the center thereof, and a smooth guide rod (24) is arranged at each of the four corners of the top surface of the bottom frame (21); the smooth guide rod (24) is arranged at the middle position of the smooth guide rod (24) at both short sides of the bottom frame (21), and a screw rod (213) is arranged at the bearing base (212).

3. The cone roller dismounting and mounting tool of the roller ring mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile support frame (22) is rectangularly arranged and provided with a U-shaped opening (221) which is open at one long side of the mobile bracket (2); the four corners of the mobile support frame (22) are provided with through holes, and a guide sliding sleeve (222) is embedded and arranged at each of the four corners; the four guide sliding sleeves (222) are respectively and correspondingly sleeved on the four smooth guide rods (24); the mobile support frame (22) is provided with a through hole at the middle of the guide sliding sleeve (222) at both short sides, and a threaded sleeve (223) is embedded and arranged at each of the through holes; the threaded sleeve (223) is sleeved on the screw rod (213).

4. The ring rolling conical roller dismounting and mounting tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roof beam fixed frame (23) is a rectangular flat plate and is provided with a fixed frame U-shaped opening (231) which is the same as the U-shaped opening (221); the four corners of the roof beam fixed frame (23) are respectively fixed with the top ends of the four smooth guide rods (24); a bearing seat (232) is embedded and arranged at the position corresponding to the screw rod (213); the screw rod (213) penetrates through the bearing seat (232) and is connected with a screw rod motor (234) through a diaphragm coupling (233); the screw rod motor (234) is arranged on the side surface of the roof beam fixed frame (23) through a motor support (235).

5. The ring rolling conical roller dismounting and mounting tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four smooth guide rods (24) are commonly provided with an auxiliary supporting plate (241) on the two smooth guide rods (24) opposite to the opening positions of the fixed frame U-shaped opening (231); the auxiliary supporting plate (241) is provided with a groove matched with the position of the smooth guide rod (24) at the position corresponding to the smooth guide rod (24); connecting plates (242) for fixing the auxiliary supporting plate (241) are fixed on both sides of the groove through screws; a key (243) is embedded between the two connecting plates (242).

6. The ring rolling conical roller dismounting and mounting tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) and the moving bracket (2) are fixed on the body of the roller ring machine and form a 32° angle with the body.

7. The cone roller dismounting and mounting tool of the roller ring mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lead screw motor (234) is a servo motor.