Scrap treatment device of metal cutting machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap processing device of a metal cutting machine tool, which relates to the technical field of scrap processing, and comprises a lifting plate, a storage box body is fixedly connected above the lifting plate, an insertion body is slidably connected in the storage box body, the insertion body is of a through type, the middle parts of four edges of the upper end of the insertion body are fixedly connected with connecting lugs, and the connecting lugs are fixedly connected with the lifting plate. A volume-variable assembly is arranged below the lifting plate, a filtering plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the storage box body, discharging doors are rotationally connected to the positions, above the filtering plate, of the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage box body through hinges, and a liquid discharging valve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the storage box body. The waste collecting device has the advantages that the volume of the waste collecting device can be changed without shutdown, cutting fluid mixed with metal chippings can be filtered, the device does not need to be detached from a machine tool when the chippings are cleaned, the tedious detaching process is avoided, time and space are saved, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a metal cutting machine tool scrap processing device belongs to metal cutting machine tool scrap processing technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Numerical control machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, and it is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, and translate them into code numbers. Through the information carrier, the numerical control device is input. After operation processing, various control signals are sent out by the numerical control device to control the action of the machine tool. According to the shape and size required by the drawing, the parts are automatically processed.

[0003] The machine tool body is provided with a discharge port for discharging the processed part scrap, and a collecting device is arranged below the discharge port for collecting the discharged scrap. When the scrap needs to be collected, the collecting device is placed below the discharge port, so that the scrap enters the box body, which is convenient for cleaning. The volume of the scrap collecting device of the prior art is limited. During the processing of the scrap, when the scrap is generated and the scrap in the box body is accumulated, the machine tool needs to be closed, the scrap in the box body needs to be cleaned, and then the box body is reset and the machine tool is started for processing. The continuity of part processing is reduced, which is not convenient to use. In view of the above problems, the metal cutting machine tool scrap processing device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a metal cutting machine tool scrap processing device, which solves the above problems that the machine tool body is provided with a discharge port for discharging the processed part scrap, and a collecting device is arranged below the discharge port for collecting the discharged scrap. When the scrap needs to be collected, the collecting device is placed below the discharge port, so that the scrap enters the box body, which is convenient for cleaning. The volume of the scrap collecting device of the prior art is limited. During the processing of the scrap, when the scrap is generated and the scrap in the box body is accumulated, the machine tool needs to be closed, the scrap in the box body needs to be cleaned, and then the box body is reset and the machine tool is started for processing. The continuity of part processing is reduced, which is not convenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a metal cutting machine tool scrap processing device, including the lifting plate, the lifting plate top fixed connection has the storage box body, the storage box body inside slide connection has the plug-in body, the plug-in body is through, the plug-in body upper end four sides middle part all fixed connection has the connecting lug, the lifting plate below be provided with variable volume assembly, the storage box body inside fixed connection has the filter plate, the storage box body left and right two side walls all through the hinge rotation connection has the discharge gate above the filter plate, the storage box body left side lower end fixed connection has the liquid discharge valve.

[0006] Preferably, the left side of the storage box is fixedly connected with two groups of air cylinders, the output ends of the two groups of air cylinders penetrate through the left side wall of the storage box and are fixedly connected with scrapers, and the scrapers are arranged above the filter plate and abut against the upper surface of the filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, the left side wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with two groups of air cylinders, the output ends of the two groups of air cylinders penetrate through the left side wall of the storage box and are fixedly connected with scrapers, and the scrapers are arranged above the filter plate and abut against the upper surface of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the variable volume assembly comprises a mounting plate, two groups of rotating supports are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, bidirectional screws are rotatably connected between the two groups of rotating supports at the front and rear ends, screw blocks are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bidirectional screws at the left and right ends, lifting connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two screw blocks, connecting seats are rotatably connected to the ends of the two lifting connecting rods, and the connecting seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the left ends of the two bidirectional screws penetrate through the rotating supports and are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels, and the two synchronous wheels are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt.

[0010] Preferably, the right rear end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected above the fixed plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the rear bidirectional screw through a shaft coupling.

[0011] Preferably, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the four corner positions on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the upper ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate, and movable wheels are fixedly installed at the four corner positions on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the utility model discloses through the threaded cooperation relationship when the bidirectional screw rod rotates, the threaded block on both sides is synchronously relatively moved, and then the inclination angle of the lifting connecting rod changes, thereby the height of the lifting plate is adjusted, and the storage box body is synchronously moved up and down when the lifting plate moves, since the plug-in body is fixed on the machine tool, the containing volume of the device can be changed, the volume of the waste collecting device can be changed without stopping, the volume of the waste collecting device can be adjusted without stopping, the situation that the machine needs to be stopped for cleaning because the waste container is full is avoided, the production process is not interrupted, the continuity of the production line is improved, time loss caused by stopping is avoided, and the cutting fluid of mixed metal scraps can be filtered, the cutting fluid of mixed metal scraps is filtered, metal scraps, impurities and the like can be removed, and the cleanness of the cutting fluid is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model from another perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is a sectional view at A-A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the filter plate and the scraper connection in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the variable volume assembly in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 It is a local enlarged view at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 8 It is Figure 6 It is a local enlarged view at B in the middle.

[0021] Reference numerals in the drawing are:

[0022] 1, lifting plate; 2, storage box; 3, plug-in body; 4, connecting lug; 5, filter plate; 6, scraper; 7, discharge door; 8, air cylinder; 9, scraping ring; 10, variable volume assembly; 1001, mounting plate; 1002, moving wheel; 1003, telescopic rod; 1004, rotating support; 1005, bidirectional screw; 1006, threaded block; 1007, lifting connecting rod; 1008, connecting seat; 1009, synchronous wheel; 1010, synchronous belt; 1011, fixed plate; 1012, servo motor; 11, liquid discharge valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and other obvious modifications can be thought of by those skilled in the art.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, a metal cutting machine tool waste processing device, including lifting plate 1, the upper surface of lifting plate 1 is fixedly connected with storage box 2, the inside of storage box 2 is slidably connected with plug-in body 3, plug-in body 3 is through type, the through type design makes that waste and cutting fluid can flow into storage box 2 smoothly, the upper surface of plug-in body 3 is fixedly connected with connecting lug 4 in the middle of four edges, the design of connecting lug 4 is convenient for plug-in body 3 and machine tool to be stably connected, ensure the effectiveness of waste collection, the lower surface of lifting plate 1 is provided with variable volume assembly 10, the inside of storage box 2 is fixedly connected with filter plate 5, the upper surface of the left and right two side walls of storage box 2 is rotatably connected with discharge door 7 through hinge, the inside wall of storage box 2 is also provided with sealing strip between discharge door 7, prevent cutting fluid from flowing out, the lower end of the left side of storage box 2 is fixedly connected with liquid discharge valve 11, the lower side of discharge door 7 can also be provided with baffle to prevent the waste scraped down from polluting the parts below.

[0025] Specifically, the left side of storage box 2 is fixedly connected with two groups of air cylinders 8, the output end of two groups of air cylinders 8 penetrates the left side wall of storage box 2 and is fixedly connected with scraper 6, scraper 6 is arranged above filter plate 5 and the lower side is abutted with the upper surface of filter plate 5, scraper 6 is tightly attached to the upper surface of filter plate 5, effectively scrapes off the adhered waste, keeps the cleanliness and unobstructedness of filter plate 5, air cylinder 8 provides stable driving force, is used for controlling the left and right movement of scraper 6, realizes the scraping and discharge of waste.

[0026] Preferably, the left side wall inside storage box 2 is fixedly connected with scraping ring 9 at the front and rear ends, respectively, the output end of two groups of air cylinders 8 penetrates the inside of two scraping rings 9, respectively, scraping ring 9 can scrape off the waste adhered to the surface of the output end of air cylinder 8, prevent waste from entering the inside of cylinder body and causing air cylinder 8 to be damaged, improve the service life and reliability of air cylinder 8.

[0027] Further, the variable volume assembly 10 comprises a mounting plate 1001, both sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1001 are fixedly connected with two groups of rotating supports 1004, both groups of rotating supports 1004 between the front and back ends are rotatably connected with bidirectional screws 1005, the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screws 1005 are threadedly connected with threaded blocks 1006, the outer sides of the two threaded blocks 1006 are rotatably connected with lifting connecting rods 1007, the distal ends of the two lifting connecting rods 1007 are rotatably connected with connecting seats 1008, and the connecting seats 1008 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 1.

[0028] Specifically, the left ends of the two bidirectional screws 1005 are rotatably connected with synchronous wheels 1009, and the two synchronous wheels 1009 are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt 1010, so as to ensure the synchronous rotation of the front and back bidirectional screws 1005 and improve the stability and reliability of the device.

[0029] Specifically, the right side of the mounting plate 1001 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 1011, the upper side of the fixed plate 1011 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 1012, and the output end of the servo motor 1012 is fixedly connected with the right end of the rear bidirectional screw 1005 through a shaft coupling.

[0030] Specifically, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1001 is fixedly connected with telescopic rods 1003 at the positions of the four corners, the upper ends of the telescopic rods 1003 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate 1, and the bottom of the mounting plate 1001 is fixedly connected with movable wheels 1002 at the positions of the four corners. The telescopic rods 1003 mainly cooperate with the lifting plate 1 to move up and down to prevent the lifting plate 1 from deviating during movement.

[0031] Working principle: when the device is used, first of all, the movable wheels 1002 are used to push the device to the lower side of the machine tool, then the plug-in body 3 is connected with the machine tool through the connecting ears 4, then the movable wheels 1002 are locked to prevent the device from moving, the output end of the servo motor 1012 drives the rear bidirectional screw 1005 to rotate, the front bidirectional screw 1005 is synchronously driven to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous wheel 1009 and the synchronous belt 1010, the threaded blocks 1006 on both sides are synchronously moved through the threaded connection relationship when the bidirectional screw 1005 rotates, and the inclination angle of the lifting connecting rod 1007 changes, so as to adjust the height of the lifting plate 1, and the lifting plate 1 moves synchronously to drive the storage box 2 to move up and down when moving, since the plug-in body 3 is fixed on the machine tool, the containing volume of the device can be changed, and more cutting waste can be contained, when the waste is cleaned, the lifting plate 1 is opened, the output end of the cylinder 8 is elongated or contracted to drive the scraper 6 to scrape the waste out of the discharge door 7, and the filtered cutting fluid can be discharged by opening the discharge valve 11.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal cutting machine tool swarf disposal apparatus characterised in that: The utility model provides an improved plate (1) is connected with the storage box (2) above fixedly, the storage box (2) inside slidingly connected with the plug -in body (3), the plug -in body (3) is through -going, the plug -in body (3) upper end four sides middle part all are fixedly connected with the connecting lug (4), the improved plate (1) below is provided with variable volume subassembly (10), the storage box (2) inside fixedly connected with filter plate (5), the storage box (2) left and right two side walls all are through the hinge rotationally connected with the discharge gate (7) above filter plate (5), the storage box (2) left side lower end fixedly connected with the liquid discharge valve (11).

2. A metal turning machine tool swarf disposal device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The storage box (2) left side is fixedly connected with two groups of air cylinders (8), and the output ends of the two groups of air cylinders (8) penetrate the left side wall of the storage box (2) and are fixedly connected with scrapers (6). The scraper (6) is arranged above the filter plate (5) and abuts against the upper surface of the filter plate (5) on the lower side.

3. A metal turning machine tool swarf disposal device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The left side wall inside the storage box (2) is fixedly connected with two scrapers (9) at the front and rear ends. The output ends of the two groups of air cylinders (8) penetrate the interiors of the two scrapers (9) respectively.

4. A metal turning machine tool swarf disposal device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that: The variable volume subassembly (10) includes a mounting plate (1001), two groups of rotating supports (1004) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1001) at the front and rear sides, a bidirectional screw (1005) is rotatably connected between the two groups of rotating supports (1004) at the front and rear ends, a threaded block (1006) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (1005) at the left and right ends, a lifting connecting rod (1007) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the two threaded blocks (1006), and the ends of the two lifting connecting rods (1007) are rotatably connected to a connecting seat (1008). The connecting seat (1008) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the improved plate (1).

5. A metal turning machine tool swarf disposal device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The left ends of the two bidirectional screws (1005) penetrate the rotating supports (1004) and are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels (1009), and the two synchronous wheels (1009) are drivingly connected by a synchronous belt (1010).

6. A metal turning machine tool swarf disposal device according to claim 4, characterised in that: A fixed plate (1011) is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the mounting plate (1001), a servo motor (1012) is fixedly connected above the fixed plate (1011), and the output end of the servo motor (1012) is fixedly connected with the right end of the rear bidirectional screw (1005) through a shaft coupling.

7. A metal turning machine tool swarf disposal device according to claim 4, characterised in that: Telescopic rods (1003) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1001) at the positions of the four corners, the upper ends of the telescopic rods (1003) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the improved plate (1), and mobile wheels (1002) are fixedly installed at the positions of the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (1001).

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