Automatic feeding mechanism for constructional engineering service

By designing guide rails, extension sections, and fixing components, the problem of low disassembly and assembly efficiency in existing feeding mechanisms has been solved, enabling rapid disassembly and assembly as well as stable fixing, thereby improving construction efficiency.

CN223804325UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16GANSU ZHONGYUTAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520166430.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing construction material feeding mechanisms, the bolt and nut assembly/disassembly method requires auxiliary tools, which is inefficient and cannot be quickly assembled or disassembled.

Method used

The design incorporates guide rails, extension sections, support rods, and fixing components. The lever drives the slide plate to compress the spring, enabling quick assembly and disassembly of the insertion rod. The cone and rotating rod are used to drive the fixing bolts to secure the device to the ground, ensuring stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and removal of extension sections, improves work efficiency, ensures the stability of the device during operation, and reduces manpower consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of constructional engineering, and discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for constructional engineering service, which comprises a guide rail, a material conveying system is arranged outside the guide rail, the bottom of the guide rail is slidably connected with an extension section, the bottom of the extension section is slidably connected with two supporting rods, and the bottoms of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with supporting legs. Fixing assemblies are installed in the supporting legs, splicing assemblies are installed at the bottoms of the guide rail and the extension section, each splicing assembly comprises four springs, four baffles and four limiting blocks, the inner sides of the springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the guide rail and the two sides of the bottom of the extension section respectively, and sliding plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the springs. According to the utility model, the pull handle is pulled to drive the sliding plate to compress the spring, so that the insertion rod is pulled out from the extension section or the supporting rod, and the baffle falls down to block the outlet of the insertion rod, thereby realizing quick mounting and dismounting of the extension section and the fixing assembly, saving time and labor, and effectively improving the working efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building engineering especially, relate to a building engineering service with automatic feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building engineering service includes each stage such as maintenance management after project planning, design, construction, it covers engineering consultation, structure design, construction management, quality control, security guarantee, environmental protection etc., and professional team passes through scientific management and technical means, ensures that project is completed on time, according to quality, according to budget, and the core of building engineering service is to guarantee engineering quality, ensure construction safety, satisfy customer demand, and also pay attention to sustainable development and the application of innovative technology, to improve engineering efficiency and economy.

[0003] Feeding mechanism is used for automatically or semi-automatically accurately conveying materials, equipment or components to the designated position of construction site in building construction, and common feeding equipment includes conveying belt, elevator, tower crane, automatic handling robot etc., these devices can improve construction efficiency, reduce labor cost, ensure that construction materials are in place in time, shorten the engineering cycle, and the design and application of feeding mechanism can help improve construction safety, reduce material handling risks on the construction site, optimize construction process and improve engineering quality and overall benefits.

[0004] In building engineering feeding mechanism, the commonly used is a creeper vine feeding machine, which is simple in structure, convenient to operate and low in cost, and the overall length can be changed at will through bolts and nuts according to the site, but the disassembly and assembly of bolts and nuts must be assisted by tools, which is low in efficiency and cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, so the building engineering service with automatic feeding mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a building engineering service with automatic feeding mechanism, which aims to improve the problem that the disassembly and assembly of bolts and nuts must be assisted by tools, which is low in efficiency and cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building engineering service with automatic feeding mechanism, comprising a guide rail, the guide rail is externally provided with a feeding system, the guide rail bottom is slidably connected with an extension section, the extension section bottom is slidably connected with two support rods, the support rod bottom is rotatably connected with a support foot, the support foot is internally provided with a fixing assembly, the guide rail and the extension section bottom are both provided with a splicing assembly;

[0007] The splicing assembly includes four springs, four baffles and four limit blocks, the inner sides of the springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the guide rail and the bottom of the extension section respectively, the outer sides of the springs are fixedly connected with sliding plates, the outer sides of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with inserting rods, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the outer sides of the inserting rods are slidingly connected on both sides of the guide rail and the extension section inside respectively, and the outer sides of the limit blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the guide rail and the extension section inside respectively.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The fixing assembly includes a sleeve, the outer side of the sleeve is fixedly connected inside the supporting leg, the inner side of the sleeve is slidingly connected with a pressing block, the bottom of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a conical barrel, the inner bottom wall of the conical barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating discs, the top of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with two connecting rods, and the outer side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a fixing bolt.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer side of the sliding plate is slidingly connected inside the guide rail, and the outer side of the sliding plate is slidingly connected inside the extension section.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer side of the handle on the upper side is slidingly connected inside the guide rail, and the outer side of the handle on the lower side is slidingly connected inside the extension section.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer side of the inserting rod on the upper side penetrates the inside of the guide rail and is inserted into the inside of the extension section, and the outer side of the inserting rod on the lower side penetrates the inside of the extension section and is inserted into the inside of the supporting rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer side of the baffle on the upper side is slidingly connected inside the guide rail and blocks the outer side of the inserting rod on the upper side, and the outer side of the baffle on the lower side is slidingly connected inside the extension section and blocks the outer side of the inserting rod on the lower side.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer side of the conical barrel is slidingly connected inside the sleeve, and the outer side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the pressing block.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer side of the fixing bolt is slidingly connected inside the conical barrel.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1、The utility model discloses a slide plate compression spring is driven to the plug rod is extracted from the inside of the extension section or support rod, and the baffle falls and blocks the outlet of the plug rod simultaneously through pulling the handle, realizes quick installation and dismantling extension section and fixed assembly, saves time and labour, and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0024] 2、The utility model discloses a press block is driven to the cone barrel is inserted into the earth, and the rotating rotating lever drives the rotating disc to push the connecting rod and makes the fixed peg push out and insert into the earth through rotating the rotating lever, realizes the whole device is fixed on the ground, makes the device keep stable when working, and will not move and shake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the automatic feeding mechanism for building engineering service provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the material conveying system of the automatic feeding mechanism for building engineering service provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the automatic feeding mechanism for building engineering service provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the plug rod of the automatic feeding mechanism for building engineering service provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the cone barrel of the automatic feeding mechanism for building engineering service provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of B in the utility model. Figure 5 LEGEND:

[0031] 1, guide rail;2, material conveying system;3, extension section;4, support rod;5, support foot;6, spring;7, slide plate;8, plug rod;9, handle;10, baffle;11, limit block;12, sleeve;13, press block;14, cone barrel;15, rotating lever;16, rotating disc;17, connecting rod;18, fixed peg.

[0032] DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] ​Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts under the premise that no creative efforts are made, belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] With reference to Figure 1 Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of automatic feeding mechanism for construction engineering service, including guide rail 1, guide rail 1 outside is provided with material conveying system 2, guide rail 1 bottom is slidably connected with extension section 3, extension section 3 bottom is slidably connected with two support bars 4, support bar 4 bottom is rotatably connected with support leg 5, guide rail 1 is used to limit the moving direction of material conveying system 2, material conveying system 2 is to transport material, is composed of hopper motor cable structure etc., extension section 3 is used to extend guide rail 1, so that the distance of material conveying system 2 is longer, support bar 4 is to connect support leg 5 with extension section 3 or guide rail 1, support leg 5 is used to keep the whole device stable, support leg 5 is internally mounted with fixed component, and guide rail 1 and extension section 3 bottom are all installed with splicing component;

[0035] Splicing component includes four springs 6, four baffle plates 10 and four limit blocks 11, spring 6 inner side is fixedly connected on the both sides of the bottom of guide rail 1 and extension section 3 respectively, spring 6 outer side is fixedly connected with sliding plate 7, sliding plate 7 outside is fixedly connected with inserting rod 8, sliding plate 7 top is fixedly connected with handle 9, inserting rod 8 outside is slidably connected in the both sides of the inside of guide rail 1 and extension section 3 respectively, limit block 11 outer side is fixedly connected in the both sides of the inside of guide rail 1 and extension section 3 respectively, spring 6 is used to push sliding plate 7, drive inserting rod 8 reset, sliding plate 7 is to bear the thrust from spring 6 and drive inserting rod 8 to move, inserting rod 8 is used to fix extension section 3 or fixed component, handle 9 is used to facilitate manually pulling sliding plate 7 to move, baffle plate 10 is used to block inserting rod 8, to avoid inserting rod 8 brake reset, limit block 11 is used to limit the moving distance of baffle plate 10, to avoid falling off, sliding plate 7 outside is slidably connected in the inside of guide rail 1, sliding plate 7 outside is slidably connected in the inside of extension section 3, to limit the moving direction of sliding plate 7, upper handle 9 outside is slidably connected in the inside of guide rail 1, lower handle 9 outside is slidably connected in the inside of extension section 3, also to limit the moving direction of handle 9, upper inserting rod 8 outside penetrates the inside of guide rail 1 and is inserted in the inside of extension section 3, lower inserting rod 8 outside penetrates the inside of extension section 3 and is inserted in the inside of support bar 4, to realize the installation of extension section 3 and fixed component, upper baffle plate 10 outside is slidably connected in the inside of guide rail 1 and is blocked in the outside of upper inserting rod 8, lower baffle plate 10 outside is slidably connected in the inside of extension section 3 and is blocked in the outside of lower inserting rod 8, to limit the moving direction of baffle plate 10 and prevent inserting rod 8 reset. ​

[0036] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , the fixed assembly comprises a sleeve 12 fixedly connected outside the support leg 5 inside, a pressing block 13 slidingly connected inside the sleeve 12, a conical barrel 14 fixedly connected at the bottom of the pressing block 13, a rotating rod 15 rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the conical barrel 14, a plurality of rotating discs 16 fixedly connected outside the rotating rod 15, two connecting rods 17 rotatably connected at the top of the rotating discs 16, and a fixed bolt 18 rotatably connected outside the connecting rods 17. The sleeve 12 is used for limiting, which limits the movement direction and distance of the pressing block 13, ensures that the pressing block 13 can only move in the specified direction and distance, and drives the conical barrel 14 to move. The bottom of the conical barrel 14 is a taper, which is used to better insert into the soil and facilitate fixation. The rotating rod 15 is used to drive the rotating disc 16 to rotate, and a hexagonal socket is formed at the top of the rotating rod 15 to facilitate the use of a hexagonal wrench to rotate. The rotating disc 16 is used to drive the connecting rod 17 to move synchronously. The connecting rod 17 is used to drive the fixed bolt 18 to move. The fixed bolt 18 is used to extend from the conical barrel 14 and insert into the soil to achieve fixation. The conical barrel 14 is slidingly connected outside the sleeve 12 inside to limit the movement direction of the conical barrel 14. The rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected outside the pressing block 13 inside to keep the rotating rod 15 stable. The fixed bolt 18 is slidingly connected outside the conical barrel 14 inside to limit the movement direction of the fixed bolt 18 and avoid shaking.

[0037] Working principle: when the device is used to transport materials, first change the length of the device according to the distance between the material point and the destination, pull the handle 9 by hand to compress the spring 6, drive the sliding plate 7 to make the insertion rod 8 retract from the guide rail 1. At this time, the baffle 10 automatically falls into the guide rail 1 due to gravity, blocks the outlet of the insertion rod 8, and avoids the reset of the insertion rod 8. At this time, according to the distance, increase or decrease the number of extension sections 3. When it needs to be reduced, the bottom two fixed assemblies are disassembled and the support rod 4 is inserted into the guide rail 1 inside. At this time, the spring 6 will instantaneously push the sliding plate 7 to drive the insertion rod 8 to reset and insert into the support rod 4 inside to realize splicing. Then press the pressing block 13 to drive the conical barrel 14 to insert into the soil under the limiting of the sleeve 12. Then a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the top of the rotating rod 15 and rotated. The rotating rod 15 drives the rotating disc 16 to rotate, and the connecting rod 17 pushes the fixed bolt 18 out of the conical barrel 14 and inserts it into the soil near the material to achieve fixation. Finally, the top of the guide rail 1 is placed near the destination, and the material conveying system 2 is controlled to move to realize automatic feeding, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automated feed mechanism for use in construction services, comprising a guide rail (1), characterized in that: The guide rail (1) is externally provided with a feeding system (2), the bottom of the guide rail (1) is slidably connected with an extension section (3), the bottom of the extension section (3) is slidably connected with two supporting rods (4), the bottom of the supporting rod (4) is rotatably connected with a supporting leg (5), the inside of the supporting leg (5) is mounted with a fixing assembly, and the bottom of the guide rail (1) and the extension section (3) is mounted with a splicing assembly; The splicing assembly comprises four springs (6), four baffles (10) and four limiting blocks (11), the inside of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide rail (1) and the extension section (3) on both sides respectively, the outside of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (7), the outside of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a plug rod (8), the top of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a handle (9), and the outside of the plug rod (8) is slidably connected with the inside of the guide rail (1) and the extension section (3) on both sides respectively.

2. An automated feed mechanism for use in construction services according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly comprises a sleeve shell (12), the outside of the sleeve shell (12) is fixedly connected with the inside of the supporting leg (5), the inside of the sleeve shell (12) is slidably connected with a pressing block (13), the bottom of the pressing block (13) is fixedly connected with a conical barrel (14), the inside bottom wall of the conical barrel (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (15), the outside of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating discs (16), the top of the rotating disc (16) is rotatably connected with two connecting rods (17), and the outside of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected with a fixing bolt (18).

3. An automated feed mechanism for use in construction services as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outside of the sliding plate (7) is slidably connected with the inside of the guide rail (1), and the outside of the sliding plate (7) is slidably connected with the inside of the extension section (3).

4. An automated feed mechanism for use in construction services according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the upper handle (9) is slidably connected with the inside of the guide rail (1), and the outside of the lower handle (9) is slidably connected with the inside of the extension section (3).

5. An automated feed mechanism for construction services according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the upper plug rod (8) penetrates the inside of the guide rail (1) and is inserted into the inside of the extension section (3), and the outside of the lower plug rod (8) penetrates the inside of the extension section (3) and is inserted into the inside of the supporting rod (4).

6. An automated feed mechanism for construction services according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the upper baffle (10) is slidably connected with the inside of the guide rail (1) and blocks the outside of the upper plug rod (8), and the outside of the lower baffle (10) is slidably connected with the inside of the extension section (3) and blocks the outside of the lower plug rod (8).

7. An automated feed mechanism for construction services according to claim 2, wherein: The outside of the conical barrel (14) is slidably connected with the inside of the sleeve shell (12), and the outside of the rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected with the inside of the pressing block (13).

8. An automated feed mechanism for construction services according to claim 2, wherein: The outside of the fixing bolt (18) is slidably connected with the inside of the conical barrel (14).