Device adopting carrier roller to replace fixed-length disc shearing roller

By replacing the fixed-length shearing rollers with idler rollers, which are installed inside the box-type trough and higher than the guard plate, the problems of long replacement cycle, easy breakage and scratching of steel plates by the shearing rollers are solved. This improves the stability and operational reliability of the equipment, ensuring smooth steel plate conveying and efficient production.

CN223804340UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16BAOTOU IRON & STEEL (GROUP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520349039.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fixed-length shearing rollers have long replacement cycles, limited space makes it difficult to detect defects, are prone to breakage, have complex designs and are easily scratched by steel plates, and are difficult to guarantee concentricity.

Method used

Idler rollers are used instead of fixed-length shearing rollers. The idler rollers are installed in the box-type trough, with the top of the idler rollers higher than the guard plate. The rubber material provides flexibility and cushioning. The idler rollers are collinear to ensure stability. The idler rollers are detachable for quick replacement.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables stable installation and rapid replacement of idler rollers, preventing roller breakage, improving equipment stability and operational reliability, ensuring smooth steel plate conveying, reducing equipment downtime, and enhancing production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device adopting a carrier roller to replace a fixed-length shearing disc roller, and relates to the technical field of medium plates, the device comprises a guard plate, the guard plate is arranged on the outer side of the original disc roller position, the guard plate comprises a plurality of box-type grooves and a plurality of carrier rollers, each box-type groove is arranged along the length direction of the guard plate, and the top opening of each box-type groove is communicated with the top surface of the guard plate; and one carrier roller is rotationally connected to one box-type groove, the carrier rollers are detachably and fixedly connected into the box-type grooves, and the top tangent planes of the carrier rollers are higher than the top faces of the protection plates. The structure is simple, using is convenient, the problem that the disc roller is prone to breakage is effectively solved, and stability and operation reliability of equipment are effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medium plate, especially to a device of adopting the roller to replace the fixed length shearing disc roller. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wide and thick plate head cutting fixed length shearing is the important key equipment in the finishing area, and the disc roller mainly functions to transport the steel plate, and prevents collision with the shear blade. The replacement period is 1 year each time, and the disc roller is replaced during the intermediate repair each year. Because the replacement space is small, and there are many accessory devices on the disc roller, the accessory devices need to be removed before the replacement, and the replacement time is long, at least more than 20 hours, and more manpower is needed. In addition, it is more difficult to recover in a short time when the disc roller breaks in the production process.

[0003] Problem:

[0004] 1. The disc roller replacement period is long, and the space below the main body of the equipment is small, so it is not easy to find defects.

[0005] 2. The replacement mainly depends on the intermediate repair time, and the accessory spare parts can only be disassembled and replaced.

[0006] 3. The force of the disc roller mainly comes from the fixed length shearing pressing plate, and the disc roller has a large span, the shaft at the middle support is too thin, and the middle support point is easy to break.

[0007] 4. The disc roller is designed as a cast steel welded part, and the surface directly contacts the steel plate, so scratches and indentations are easy to occur.

[0008] 5. The disc roller has a long span, and the concentricity requires high precision in processing, which is difficult to guarantee. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0009] The utility model discloses a device of adopting the roller to replace the fixed length shearing disc roller, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to use, effectively solves the problem that the disc roller is easy to break, and effectively improves the stability and operation reliability of the equipment.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following scheme:

[0011] The utility model provides a device of adopting the roller to replace the fixed length shearing disc roller, a guard plate is arranged at the outside of the original disc roller position, and the device comprises a plurality of box type grooves and a plurality of rollers, each box type groove is arranged along the length direction of the guard plate, and the top opening of the box type groove is communicated with the top surface of the guard plate, one roller is rotatably connected to one box type groove, and the roller is detachably fixedly connected in the box type groove, and the top surface of the roller is higher than the top surface of the guard plate.

[0012] Preferably, the box groove further comprises a first supporting plate, a first nut, a second supporting plate and a second nut, the top of the first supporting plate is provided with a first mounting groove, the top of the second supporting plate is provided with a second mounting groove, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in parallel, the first end of the rotating shaft of the carrier roller is threadedly connected with the first nut through the first mounting groove, and the second end of the rotating shaft of the carrier roller is threadedly connected with the second nut through the second mounting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the carrier roller is a rubber carrier roller.

[0014] Preferably, the top section of the carrier roller is 5-10mm higher than the top surface of the guard plate.

[0015] Preferably, the box groove further comprises a first supporting plate, a first nut, a second supporting plate and a second nut, the top of the first supporting plate is provided with a first mounting groove, the top of the second supporting plate is provided with a second mounting groove, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in parallel, the first end of the rotating shaft of the carrier roller is threadedly connected with the first nut through the first mounting groove, and the second end of the rotating shaft of the carrier roller is threadedly connected with the second nut through the second mounting groove.

[0016] Preferably, the number of the box grooves is four, and the four box grooves are evenly arranged along the length direction of the guard plate.

[0017] Preferably, the axial lines of the carrier rollers are arranged in line.

[0018] The guard plate is also installed at the original position outside the original disc roller.

[0019] The utility model discloses relative to prior art has obtained following technical effect:

[0020] The utility model discloses a kind of device using carrier roller to replace fixed-length shear disc roller, so that carrier roller can be stably installed in box groove, and located at the original guard plate position outside original disc roller, undertake the function of original disc roller.Carrier roller is higher than the top surface of guard plate, can effectively contact with steel plate to realize supporting and conveying function.Box groove is arranged along the length direction of guard plate and top opening is communicated with the top surface of guard plate, facilitate the installation and maintenance of carrier roller, also create favorable conditions for the smooth passing of steel plate on the device, when repairing, carrier roller can be disassembled from box groove, reach on-line quick replacement, effectively control the equipment accident time caused by disc roller fracture in production process, through operation observation, stable operation, reach yield, benefit expected target. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be simply introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0022] Fig. 1 The structure schematic view of the device for replacing the fixed-length shearing disc roller with the supporting roller is provided in the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 2 The front view sectional view of the device for replacing the fixed-length shearing disc roller with the supporting roller after the supporting roller is installed in the box groove is provided in the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 3 The side view of the device for replacing the fixed-length shearing disc roller with the supporting roller is provided in the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 4 The comparison view of the supporting roller in the device for replacing the fixed-length shearing disc roller with the disc roller in the prior art is provided in the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1, the guard plate; 2, the box groove; 3, the supporting roller; 4, the first support plate; 5, the first nut; 6, the second support plate; 7, the second nut; 8, the first installation groove; 9, the disc roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] The utility model aims at providing a device for replacing the fixed-length shearing disc roller with the supporting roller to solve the problems in the prior art, which is simple in structure, convenient to use, effectively solves the problem of easy breakage of the disc roller, and effectively improves the stability and operation reliability of the equipment.

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Embodiment one

[0031] The embodiment provides a device for replacing the fixed-length shearing disc roller 9 with the supporting roller 3, as shown in Figs. 1-4As shown, the guard plate 1 is arranged outside the original disc roller 9 position, including: a plurality of box type grooves 2 and a plurality of carrier rollers 3, each box type groove 2 is arranged along the length direction of the guard plate 1, and the top opening of the box type groove 2 is communicated with the top surface of the guard plate 1; one carrier roller 3 is rotatably connected to one box type groove 2, and the carrier roller 3 is detachably fixedly connected in the box type groove 2, the top surface of the carrier roller 3 is higher than the top surface of the guard plate 1, so that the carrier roller 3 can be stably installed in the box type groove 2 and located at the original guard plate 1 position outside the original disc roller 9 to undertake the function of the original disc roller 9. The carrier roller 3 is higher than the top surface of the guard plate 1, which can effectively contact the steel plate to realize the supporting and conveying functions. The box type groove 2 is arranged along the length direction of the guard plate 1 and the top opening is communicated with the top surface of the guard plate 1, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the carrier roller 3, and also creates favorable conditions for the smooth passing of the steel plate on the device. When repairing, the carrier roller 3 can be disassembled from the box type groove 2, which achieves online quick replacement and effectively controls the equipment accident time caused by the breakage of the disc roller 9 in the production process. Through operation observation, the operation is stable, and the expected yield and benefit target is achieved.

[0032] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the box type groove 2 further includes a first support plate 4, a first nut 5, a second support plate 6 and a second nut 7, the top of the first support plate 4 is provided with a first mounting groove 8, the top of the second support plate 6 is provided with a second mounting groove, the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 6 are arranged in parallel, the first end of the rotating shaft of the carrier roller 3 is threadedly connected with the first nut 5 through the first mounting groove 8, and the second end of the rotating shaft of the carrier roller 3 is threadedly connected with the second nut 7 through the second mounting groove.

[0033] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the carrier roller 3 is a rubber carrier roller 3, which has good flexibility and elasticity. On the one hand, this makes the rubber carrier roller 3 better fit the surface of the steel plate when in contact with the steel plate, increases the friction, and ensures the stability of the steel plate during conveying, so that the steel plate is not easy to slip. On the other hand, the rubber carrier roller 3 is relatively soft, which can provide a certain buffering protection for the steel plate, avoid causing scratches and other damages to the surface of the steel plate due to hard contact, and improve the quality of the product; on the other hand, it has elastic buffering, which effectively reduces the height adjustment precision requirement of the carrier roller 3.

[0034] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the top surface of the carrier roller 3 is 5-10mm higher than the top surface of the guard plate 1, which limits the top surface of the carrier roller 3 to be 5-10mm higher than the top surface of the guard plate 1, so as to ensure that the carrier roller 3 is in full contact with the steel plate and provides sufficient supporting force, and to ensure the stable conveying of the steel plate during the cutting process. This height range avoids the interference problem with the surrounding equipment caused by the carrier roller 3 being too high, and ensures that the carrier roller 3 can effectively undertake the functions of replacing the disc roller 9 to support and transport the steel plate, and optimizes the working performance of the entire device.

[0035] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, a plurality of first pads and a plurality of second pads are further included, and the first pads and the second pads are respectively used to be placed in the first installation groove and the second installation groove to adjust the relative position between the top section of the carrier roller 3 and the top surface of the guard plate, and the first pads and the second pads provide a means for accurately adjusting the height of the carrier roller 3. Pads of different thicknesses can be combined according to actual needs to adjust the relative position between the top section of the carrier roller 3 and the top surface of the guard plate 1, so that the height of the carrier roller 3 can better adapt to the processing requirements of steel plates of different specifications. This accurate adjustment can ensure that the steel plate maintains good flatness during conveying and improve the processing accuracy and product quality of the cut-to-size shear.

[0036] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the number of box grooves 2 is four, and the four box grooves 2 are evenly arranged in the length direction of the guard plate 1. Arranging the number of box grooves 2 to be four and evenly distributing them in the length direction of the guard plate 1 can provide uniform support for the steel plate in the width direction. This can avoid problems such as warping or deviation of the steel plate during conveying due to uneven support, ensure that the steel plate is always in a stable state, and is especially suitable for cut-to-size shear operation of long-size steel plates, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the entire processing process.

[0037] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the axis lines of the carrier rollers 3 are arranged in a line. Arranging the axis lines of the carrier rollers 3 in a line ensures the stability and consistency of the entire device in supporting and conveying the steel plate. This makes the force on the steel plate uniform on the plurality of carrier rollers 3, enabling the steel plate to be conveyed in a straight and stable manner, and preventing the steel plate from shaking or deviating due to inconsistent axis lines of the carrier rollers 3, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the cut-to-size shear, improving the processing accuracy, and being conducive to improving product quality and production efficiency.

[0038] Embodiment Two

[0039] The utility model further provides a kind of using method of the device of any one of above-mentioned using carrier roller 3 instead of cut-to-size shear disc roller 9, comprising the following steps:

[0040] Device installation and inspection

[0041] Firstly, the guard plate 1 of disc roller 9 is modified, and a box groove 2 corresponding in size to carrier roller 3 is opened;

[0042] The carrier roller 3 is placed in the box groove 2, and the carrier roller 3 is made higher than the guard plate 1 by 10-15 mm by increasing or decreasing the first pad and the second pad, one end is fixed through the first nut 5 and the first installation groove 8 at the top of the first support plate 4, and the other end is fixed through the second nut 7 and the second installation groove at the top of the second support plate 6;

[0043] The guard plate 1 is still installed on the original position outside the original disc roller 9, and the guard plate 1 is firmly installed and horizontal. During installation, the installation accuracy is ensured according to the design requirements to avoid the inclination or shaking of the guard plate 1 affecting the subsequent use.

[0044] Before formal use, the entire device is comprehensively inspected to ensure that each component is firmly connected, the carrier roller 3 rotates flexibly without jamming or abnormal noise, and each component is not damaged or not installed in place.

[0045] Steel plate conveying preparation

[0046] According to the thickness, width and other specifications of the steel plate to be processed, it is confirmed whether the device is suitable for the steel plate of the specification, and whether the carrier roller 3 device can withstand the weight of the steel plate and various forces during operation.

[0047] If necessary, the entire sizing shear equipment and its auxiliary devices are preheated, lubricated and other conventional preparation work to ensure a good equipment operating environment.

[0048] Steel plate conveying operation

[0049] The steel plate that needs to be processed by the sizing shear is conveyed to the position where the device is located, so that the steel plate contacts the carrier roller 3. The carrier roller 3 relies on the good friction force provided by its rubber material (if rubber carrier roller 3 is selected) to ensure that the steel plate can smoothly and smoothly advance on the carrier roller 3. The combined action of each carrier roller 3 ensures that the steel plate is in a flat and straight state during conveying to avoid swinging, deviation and other situations, providing conditions for smooth sizing shear operation.

[0050] The steel plate is smoothly processed by the sizing shear with the assistance of the carrier roller 3. The carrier roller 3 continuously rotates to support the movement of the steel plate during the entire process until the sizing shear operation of the steel plate is completed.

[0051] Device maintenance and maintenance

[0052] After the device has been used for a period of time, the wear of the carrier roller 3 is checked regularly. Since the carrier roller 3 directly contacts the steel plate, it is more prone to wear. If the carrier roller 3 is found to be severely worn, the carrier roller 3 can be easily removed from the box groove 2 and replaced with a new carrier roller 3 by disassembling the first nut and the second nut, to ensure the running performance of the device and the stability of the steel plate conveying.

[0053] Check the gasket for wear or damage and replace it in time to ensure that the height of the carrier roller 3 can be adjusted accurately and continuously. At the same time, regularly clean the surface of the device to remove iron filings, dust and other impurities left over during steel plate conveying to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0054] Check the connection of box type tank 2 and guard plate 1, the structural integrity of each component, if loose, damage should be repaired in time, fastening, keep the stability of the overall structure of the device, prolong the service life of the device and ensure long-term stable and reliable operation state.

[0055] The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples in the utility model, and the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, according to the idea of the utility model, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed by the general technical personnel in the field. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device using a carrier roller instead of a shearing disc roller, a guard plate is arranged outside the original disc roller position, characterized in that: The application relates to a box-type groove and a roller. The box-type groove comprises a plurality of box-type grooves, the top opening of each box-type groove is communicated with the top surface of the guard plate, and a plurality of rollers are arranged in the box-type grooves. The box-type groove further comprises a first supporting plate, a first nut, a second supporting plate and a second nut, the top of the first supporting plate is provided with a first mounting groove, the top of the second supporting plate is provided with a second mounting groove, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in parallel, the first end of the rotating shaft of the roller is screwed with the first nut through the first mounting groove, and the second end of the rotating shaft of the roller is screwed with the second nut through the second mounting groove. The roller is a rubber roller.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the roller is 5-10 mm higher than the top surface of the guard plate.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The box-type groove further comprises a plurality of first gaskets and a plurality of second gaskets, the first gaskets and the second gaskets are respectively arranged in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove to adjust the relative position between the top surface of the roller and the top surface of the guard plate.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein: The number of the box-type grooves is four, and the four box-type grooves are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the guard plate.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein: The axial center lines of the rollers are arranged in a same line.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the apparatus further comprises a plurality of rollers positioned between the first and second ends of the apparatus and the first and second ends of the apparatus are positioned on opposite sides of the plurality of rollers. ​ 7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the device is a roll replacing the shearing deck roll. ​