Adsorption unit for removing oil

Abstract

The utility model provides an adsorption unit for oil removal, which relates to the technical field of oil removal devices and comprises an adsorption box, an auxiliary tank and an adsorption tank are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the adsorption box, the auxiliary tank is communicated with the adsorption tank, and an adsorption mechanism is mounted between the auxiliary tank and the adsorption tank. Liquid inlet pipes are mounted at two ends of the upper surface of the adsorption box in a penetrating manner. According to the oil-water separator disclosed by the utility model, large lumps of oil are effectively scattered into fine oil drops through the stirring blades, and then when the oil drops fall into two ends in the adsorption tank along with water flow, the oil drops are respectively adsorbed through the adsorption ring and the adsorption block, so that the oil drops are firmly adsorbed on the surfaces of the adsorption ring and the adsorption block, and efficient oil-water separation work is realized; and then the adsorbed water flow can be discharged through the liquid discharging pipe, so that convenience and rapidness are realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil removal device technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of for adsorption unit of oil removal. BACKGROUND

[0002] In industrial production and daily life scene, efficient, environmental protection treatment of oil-water mixture is always a key problem to be solved, for a long time, traditional gravity separation method is in response to oil-water separation task, efficiency bottleneck is extremely outstanding, but face to complex oil-water system with fine oil droplet size and uniform distribution, realize the efficient, thorough separation of oil and water is a challenge, actual processing effect is far lower than expectation, and chemical reagent oil removal method can improve oil removal efficiency to a certain extent, but inevitably introduce new chemical substances, it is easy to cause secondary pollution, which not only brings great pressure to subsequent environmental management work, but also constitutes potential threat to sustainable development of ecological environment, therefore we propose a kind of for adsorption unit of oil removal, to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model is mainly aimed at providing a kind of for adsorption unit of oil removal, solve the traditional gravity separation method is in response to oil-water separation task, efficiency bottleneck is extremely outstanding, but face to complex oil-water system with fine oil droplet size and uniform distribution, realize the efficient, thorough separation of oil and water is a challenge, actual processing effect is far lower than expectation, and chemical reagent oil removal method can improve oil removal efficiency to a certain extent, but inevitably introduce new chemical substances, it is easy to cause secondary pollution, which not only brings great pressure to subsequent environmental management work, but also constitutes potential threat to sustainable development of ecological environment.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

[0005] A kind of for adsorption unit of oil removal, including adsorption box, the inside upper and lower ends of the adsorption box are respectively equipped with auxiliary groove and adsorption groove, and auxiliary groove and adsorption groove are connected through, adsorption mechanism is installed between auxiliary groove and adsorption groove, the upper surface both ends of the adsorption box are respectively connected through and installed with inlet pipe, the lower end of the inlet pipe is connected through with auxiliary groove, the inside lower end of the adsorption groove is connected through and installed with drain pipe on one side, the inside front end of the adsorption groove is hinged and installed with sealing door, the inside of inlet pipe and drain pipe is respectively installed with valve.

[0006] As preferred, the adsorption mechanism includes rotating disc, the rotating disc is movably installed in the inside middle of auxiliary groove, the outside of the rotating disc is installed with several stirring blades, the stirring blade is movably located in the inside of auxiliary groove, and is parallel with inlet pipe between upper and lower, the upper surface middle of the adsorption box is installed with motor, the output end of the motor is movably installed in the inside of auxiliary groove, and is connected with rotating disc.

[0007] As preferred, a partition frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the adsorption groove, the front end of the partition frame closely abuts the rear side of the sealing door, a guide block is installed at the lower end of the interior of the auxiliary groove and close to one side of the liquid discharge pipe, and the guide block is parallel to the upper line between the adsorption groove.

[0008] As preferred, a temporary storage groove is arranged at the rear side of the interior of the adsorption groove, a clamping plate is clampedly installed in the interior of the temporary storage groove, a sealing ring is installed at the outer side of the clamping plate and is clampedly connected between the clamping plate and the temporary storage groove, a plurality of fixing rods are installed at the interior of the temporary storage groove and away from one side of the liquid discharge pipe, and a plurality of fixing blocks are installed at the interior of the temporary storage groove and close to one side of the liquid discharge pipe and are parallel to each other.

[0009] As preferred, the rod bodies of the fixing rods and the fixing blocks are movably and penetratingly installed in the interior of the clamping plate, the front ends of the fixing rods and the fixing blocks respectively abut the rear side of the sealing door, adsorption rings are respectively sleevedly installed at the outer sides of the rod bodies of the fixing rods between the sealing door and the clamping plate, and adsorption blocks are respectively sleevedly installed between the fixing blocks between the sealing door and the clamping plate.

[0010] As preferred, an electric push rod is installed at the rear side of the adsorption box, the output end of the electric push rod is movably installed in the interior of the temporary storage groove and is connected with the clamping plate, oil discharge pipes are penetratingly installed at both ends of the lower surface of the adsorption groove, and valves are respectively installed at the upper ends of the interiors of the oil discharge pipes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0012] (1) In the utility model, the oil lumps are effectively broken into small oil droplets by the stirring blades, then the oil droplets fall into the interior of the adsorption groove along the water flow, are adsorbed by the adsorption rings and the adsorption blocks, are firmly adsorbed on the surfaces of the adsorption rings and the adsorption blocks, efficient oil-water separation is realized, and the water flow after adsorption can be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, which is more convenient and fast.

[0013] (2) In the utility model, after a certain amount of oil is adsorbed on the surfaces of the adsorption rings and the adsorption blocks, the user can open the oil discharge pipe through the valve, then starts the electric push rod, and the electric push rod extrudes the adsorption rings and the adsorption blocks, thereby discharging the oil and making the oil be discharged and recycled along the oil discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the adsorption unit for removing oil of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic view of the adsorption unit for removing oil of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the adsorption unit for removing oil of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the adsorption unit for removing oil of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a section structure schematic diagram at A-A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a section structure schematic diagram at B-B of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a section structure schematic diagram at B-B of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a section structure schematic diagram at C-C of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a section structure schematic diagram at C-C of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, adsorption box;101, auxiliary groove;102, adsorption groove;2, liquid inlet pipe;3, adsorption mechanism;301, motor;302, rotary disc;303, stirring blade;304, partition frame;305, guide block;306, temporary storage groove;307, clamping plate;308, fixed rod;309, fixed block;310, adsorption ring;311, adsorption block;312, electric push rod;313, oil discharge pipe;4, sealing door;5, liquid discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 The utility model discloses an adsorption unit for removing oil, which comprises an adsorption box 1, auxiliary grooves 101 and adsorption grooves 102 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inside of the adsorption box 1 respectively, and the auxiliary grooves 101 and the adsorption grooves 102 are connected through, an adsorption mechanism 3 is installed between the auxiliary grooves 101 and the adsorption grooves 102, liquid inlet pipes 2 are installed at both ends of the upper surface of the adsorption box 1 through, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe 2 is connected through with the auxiliary groove 101, a liquid discharge pipe 5 is installed through at one side of the lower end of the inside of the adsorption groove 102, a sealing door 4 is installed through hinged clamping at the front end of the inside of the adsorption groove 102, and valves are installed in the interiors of the liquid inlet pipe 2 and the liquid discharge pipe 5 respectively.

[0023] As shown in Figures 4 to 6As shown, another embodiment of the utility model, the adsorption mechanism 3 including turntable 302, turntable 302 is movably installed in the inside middle of auxiliary groove 101, the outside of turntable 302 is installed with several stirring vane 303, stirring vane 303 is movably located in the inside of auxiliary groove 101 respectively, and is parallel with the upper and lower between liquid inlet pipe 2, the upper surface middle of adsorption tank 1 is installed with motor 301, the output of motor 301 is movably installed in the inside of auxiliary groove 101, and is connected with turntable 302, the inside middle of adsorption groove 102 is fixedly installed with partition frame 304, and the front end of partition frame 304 is closely attached with the rear side of sealing door 4, the inside lower end of auxiliary groove 101 and the side close to liquid outlet pipe 5 are installed with guide block 305, and the upper line of guide block 305 and adsorption groove 102 is parallel, the rear side of adsorption groove 102 is equipped with temporary storage groove 306, and the inside of temporary storage groove 306 is installed with clamping plate 307, the outside of clamping plate 307 is installed with sealing ring, and the sealing ring is clampedly connected between temporary storage groove 306, the inside of temporary storage groove 306 and the side away from liquid outlet pipe 5 are installed with several fixed rods 308, the inside of temporary storage groove 306 and the side close to liquid outlet pipe 5 are installed with several fixed blocks 309, and the fixed blocks 309 are mutually parallel, the rod body of fixed rod 308 and fixed block 309 is movably penetrated and installed in the inside of clamping plate 307 respectively, the front end of fixed rod 308 and fixed block 309 is respectively attached with the rear side of sealing door 4 between sealing door 4 and clamping plate 307, the rod body outside of fixed rod 308 is respectively installed with adsorption ring 310 between sealing door 4 and clamping plate 307, the adsorption block 311 is respectively installed with adsorption block 311 between sealing door 4 and clamping plate 307, the rear side of adsorption tank 1 is installed with electric push rod 312, the output of electric push rod 312 is movably installed in the inside of temporary storage groove 306, and is connected with clamping plate 307, the lower surface both ends of adsorption groove 102 are installed with oil discharge pipe 313, and the inside upper end of oil discharge pipe 313 is installed with valve respectively.

[0024] The oil-water mixture enters the inside of the auxiliary groove 101 along the liquid inlet pipe 2, and the motor 301 drives the rotating disc 302 and the stirring blade 303 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 303 disperses the large oil clusters in the mixture to form small oil droplets, and then the small oil droplets flow along the guide block 305 to the inside of the adsorption groove 102, so that the mixture first contacts the adsorption ring 310, and then the liquid in the adsorption groove 102 flows into the inside of the partition frame 304, so that as the liquid level in the inside of the adsorption groove 102 rises, the liquid level in the inside of the partition frame 304 also rises, and finally the mixture flows into the other end of the adsorption groove 102 through the opening on the other side of the partition frame 304, so that the preliminarily adsorbed mixture flows to the adsorption block 311, and the adsorption block 311 again adsorbs the mixture, so that the oil droplets are retained on the adsorption block 311, and the water flow can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 5.

[0025] When the mixture flows into the inside of the adsorption groove 102, it falls into the inside of the adsorption groove 102 through the guide block 305 and away from the liquid outlet pipe 5, so that the mixture can flow upward along the lower end of the partition frame 304, and finally the mixture can flow into the inside of the adsorption groove 102 through the opening on the upper end of the partition frame 304 and close to the liquid outlet pipe 5, so as to realize the flow of the mixture and the separation of the adsorption ring 310 and the adsorption block 311, and realize the multi-stage adsorption work.

[0026] Finally, after the adsorption ring 310 and the adsorption block 311 adsorb a specified amount of oil, the user can open the valve on the oil outlet pipe 313 and close the valve on the liquid outlet pipe 5, and then the electric push rod 312 can push the clamping plate 307 to press the adsorption ring 310 and the adsorption block 311 through the sealing door 4, so as to discharge the adsorbed oil and make it flow out along the oil outlet pipe 313.

[0027] The adsorption ring 310 and the adsorption block 311 are made of carbon sponge material, and the nanometer coating of carbon sponge has the characteristics of oil-wet and water-repellent, which can automatically separate oil and water, which means that during the adsorption process, the carbon sponge only adsorbs oil and does not adsorb water, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of adsorption, and then through its excellent elasticity, the adsorption ring 310 and the adsorption block 311 can be compressed to 80% and still recover to the original state, continue to realize the adsorption work, and be more convenient to use.

[0028] The working principle of the adsorption unit for removing oil is as follows:

[0029] In use, first, the oil-water mixture enters the inside of the auxiliary groove 101 along the liquid inlet pipe 2, and the motor 301 drives the rotating disc 302 and the stirring blade 303 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 303 disperses the large oil lumps in the mixture to form small oil droplets, and then the small oil droplets flow along the guide block 305 to the inside of the adsorption groove 102, so that the mixture first contacts the adsorption ring 310, so that the adsorption ring 310 first adsorbs the oil droplets in the mixture step by step, and then the liquid in the adsorption groove 102 falls into the inside of the partition frame 304, to ensure that after the mixture flows into the inside of the adsorption groove 102, the liquid level at one end of the adsorption groove 102 gradually rises, and the liquid level in the inside of the partition frame 304 also rises, and finally the mixture flows into the other end of the adsorption groove 102 through the opening at the other end of the partition frame 304, so that the mixture after preliminary adsorption flows to the adsorption block 311, so that the adsorption block 311 further adsorbs the mixture, to ensure that the oil droplets are retained on the adsorption block 311, and the water flow can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 5, and finally after the adsorption ring 310 and the adsorption block 311 adsorb a specified amount of oil, the user can open the valve on the oil outlet pipe 313, and also close the valve on the liquid outlet pipe 5, and then the electric push rod 312 can push the clamping plate 307, so that the clamping plate 307 cooperates with the sealing door 4 to extrude the adsorption ring 310 and the adsorption block 311, so as to discharge the adsorbed oil, and the oil flows along the oil outlet pipe 313.

[0030] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made, and it is impossible to enumerate all the embodiments here, and any obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the present application still fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adsorption unit for oil removal, comprising an adsorption tank (1), characterized in that: The inside of the adsorption box (1) is provided with auxiliary groove (101) and adsorption groove (102) at the upper and lower ends respectively, and the auxiliary groove (101) and the adsorption groove (102) are connected through connection, the adsorption mechanism (3) is installed between the auxiliary groove (101) and the adsorption groove (102), the upper end of the adsorption box (1) is provided with liquid inlet pipe (2) through installation, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe (2) and the auxiliary groove (101) are connected through connection, one side of the lower end of the adsorption groove (102) is provided with liquid outlet pipe (5) through installation, the front end of the adsorption groove (102) is provided with sealing door (4) through hinged clamping installation, the inside of the liquid inlet pipe (2) and the liquid outlet pipe (5) is respectively provided with valve.

2. The adsorption unit for oil removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (3) comprises a rotating disc (302), the rotating disc (302) is movably installed in the inside of the auxiliary groove (101), a plurality of stirring blades (303) are installed on the outside of the rotating disc (302), the stirring blades (303) are movably located in the inside of the auxiliary groove (101) and are parallel to the liquid inlet pipe (2) up and down, a motor (301) is installed on the upper surface of the adsorption box (1), the output end of the motor (301) is movably installed in the inside of the auxiliary groove (101) and is connected with the rotating disc (302).

3. An adsorption unit for oil removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the adsorption groove (102) is movably provided with a partition frame (304), the front end of the partition frame (304) is closely combined with the rear side of the sealing door (4), the lower end of the auxiliary groove (101) is provided with a guide block (305) near the one side of the liquid outlet pipe (5), the guide block (305) is parallel to the adsorption groove (102) up and down.

4. An adsorption unit for oil removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the inside of the adsorption groove (102) is provided with a temporary storage groove (306), the inside of the temporary storage groove (306) is clamped with a clamping plate (307), the outside of the clamping plate (307) is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is clamped with the temporary storage groove (306), a plurality of fixed rods (308) are installed on one side of the inside of the temporary storage groove (306) away from the liquid outlet pipe (5), a plurality of fixed blocks (309) are installed on one side of the inside of the temporary storage groove (306) near the liquid outlet pipe (5), and the fixed blocks (309) are parallel to each other.

5. An adsorption unit for oil removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rod bodies of the fixed rods (308) and the fixed blocks (309) are movably installed in the inside of the clamping plate (307) respectively, the front ends of the fixed rods (308) and the fixed blocks (309) are respectively combined with the rear side of the sealing door (4), the rod bodies of the fixed rods (308) located between the sealing door (4) and the clamping plate (307) are respectively sleeved with adsorption rings (310), and the fixed blocks (309) located between the sealing door (4) and the clamping plate (307) are respectively sleeved with adsorption blocks (311).

6. An adsorption unit for oil removal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear side of the adsorption box (1) is provided with an electric push rod (312), the output end of the electric push rod (312) is movably installed in the inside of the temporary storage groove (306) and is connected with the clamping plate (307), the lower surface of the adsorption groove (102) is provided with an oil discharge pipe (313) at both ends, and the inside upper end of the oil discharge pipe (313) is provided with a valve respectively.

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