Adjustable haematococcus pluvialis culture frame

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable haematococcus pluvialis culture frame which comprises a base frame assembly and a pipeline supporting mechanism, and the base frame assembly comprises a supporting box frame, two fixing bases and a ventilation net; wherein the two fixed bases are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting box frame; according to the utility model, the haematococcus pluvialis culture glass tube is fixed on one side of the pipeline supporting mechanism by utilizing the pipeline fixing mechanism, then illuminance data is detected by utilizing the photosensitive sensors distributed in a matrix, and then the illuminance data is detected by utilizing the microprocessor according to the data detected by the photosensitive sensors by utilizing a preset algorithm. The angle, needing to be adjusted, of the glass tube is calculated, the electric push rod is started to work, the overall angle of the pipeline supporting mechanism is adjusted, the overall angle of the culture frame can be adjusted according to the change of the solar altitude, illumination is fully utilized, it is guaranteed that the algae liquid can obtain sufficient illumination all the time, and the culture efficiency is improved. Therefore, the culture efficiency and the astaxanthin content of the haematococcus pluvialis are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a breeding frame, concretely adjustable haematococcus pluvialis breeding frame belongs to haematococcus pluvialis breeding technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Haematococcus pluvialis is a kind of freshwater unicellular green algae, and it is the main source of natural astaxanthin, and astaxanthin is widely used in functional food, medicine, cosmetics and other fields.It is a powerful natural antioxidant, can effectively scavenge intracellular oxygen free radicals, has anti-aging, anti-tumor and immunomodulatory biological activities, and so on.Glass pipeline cultivation is a kind of efficient cultivation of haematococcus pluvialis, glass pipeline can maximize the light efficiency, promote the photosynthesis of haematococcus pluvialis, thereby improving its growth rate and biomass, and the environment in glass pipeline is relatively closed, can effectively reduce external pollution, and glass pipeline cultivation can realize high-density cultivation in limited space, improve land use efficiency.

[0003] Patent No. CN210030670U discloses a kind of temperature control uniform haematococcus pluvialis breeding frame, by being equipped with two rows of water drop holes on cooling water pipe, to the lower cultivation pipe supplement cooling water, to guarantee the relative stability of the temperature of upper and lower cultivation pipe, and can effectively reduce the amount of cooling water, while cooling water pipe plays the role of fixed support to the whole breeding frame.However, the breeding frame can improve the cultivation density, and has the function of stabilizing the temperature in the upper and lower glass tubes, but its overall angle is fixed, but the solar elevation angle will change with time and season, so that the glass tubes distributed in upper and lower cannot effectively utilize the light, which affects the cultivation effect of haematococcus pluvialis, therefore, an adjustable haematococcus pluvialis breeding frame is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable haematococcus pluvialis breeding frame to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, at least to provide beneficial choices.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is realized as follows: an adjustable haematococcus pluvialis breeding frame, comprising a base frame assembly and a pipeline support mechanism, the base frame assembly comprises a support box frame, two fixed bases and a ventilation net;

[0006] Two fixing bases are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box frame, the ventilation net is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side wall of the support box frame, the pipeline support mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the support box frame, a plurality of pipeline fixing mechanisms are installed on the outer side of the pipeline support mechanism, two angle adjusting mechanisms are installed between the support box frame and the pipeline support mechanism, a detection control mechanism is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the support box frame, and a photovoltaic cell is installed on the other side of the inner side wall of the support box frame.

[0007] The pipeline support mechanism is used for providing support for the pipeline fixing mechanism.

[0008] The pipeline fixing mechanism is used for fixing the Haematococcus pluvialis culture glass tube.

[0009] Two angle adjusting mechanisms each include an electric push rod, a sleeve and a connecting shaft.

[0010] One end of the electric push rod is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the support box frame, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod.

[0011] The detection control mechanism includes a microprocessor and a plurality of light-sensitive sensors.

[0012] The plurality of light-sensitive sensors are installed on one side of the support box frame, and the microprocessor is arranged in the support box frame.

[0013] Further preferably, the pipeline support mechanism includes two support columns, two transverse connecting rods, a diagonal pull rod and two connecting blocks.

[0014] One end of each of the two connecting blocks is hingedly connected to one end of each of the two connecting blocks, two transverse connecting rods and a diagonal pull rod are fixedly connected between the two support columns, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support column.

[0015] Further preferably, the plurality of pipeline fixing mechanisms each include a clasp, a supporting ring, an adjusting ring, a sliding block and an adjusting bolt.

[0016] The clasp is sleeved on the outer side wall of the support column, the supporting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the clasp, the adjusting ring is arranged above the supporting ring, the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting ring, the outer side wall of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the clasp, the outer side wall of the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the clasp, and one end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block.

[0017] Further preferably, the detection control mechanism further comprises an electric control box and a plurality of relays.

[0018] The electric control box is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the support box frame, the microprocessor is installed on the top of the inner side wall of the electric control box, and the plurality of relays are all installed on the bottom of the inner side wall of the electric control box.

[0019] Further preferably, the inner side walls of the supporting ring and the adjusting ring are fixedly connected with rubber pads.

[0020] Further preferably, one side of the two supporting columns is symmetrically fixedly connected with four side supporting rods, one end of the four side supporting rods is fixedly connected with two plate frames, and the inner side walls of the two plate frames are rotationally connected with two threaded shafts in the middle.

[0021] Further preferably, one end of the two threaded shafts adjacent to each other is fixedly connected with a supporting back plate, the inner side wall of the supporting back plate is fixedly connected with a reflecting plate on one side, and the outer side walls of the two threaded shafts are both threadedly connected with locking nuts.

[0022] The above technical scheme is adopted, and the utility model discloses the following advantages: the utility model discloses the glass tube of cultivating haematococcus pluvialis is fixed on the one side of pipe support mechanism through the pipe fixing mechanism, then the light intensity data is detected through the light sensitive sensor of matrix distribution, then the angle that the glass tube needs to adjust is calculated according to the data of light sensitive sensor detection with the algorithm of prearranging, and the angle of pipe support mechanism whole is adjusted to the work of electric push rod, and the angle of cultivating frame whole can be adjusted according to the change of solar elevation angle, so that the light is fully utilized, and it is ensured that algal liquid can always obtain sufficient illumination, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency and astaxanthin content of haematococcus pluvialis.

[0023] The above summary is only for the purpose of the description and does not limit in any way. In addition to the above described illustrative aspects, embodiments and features, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be readily apparent from the drawings and detailed description below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 The structural diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-section structure schematic view of the support box frame of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-section structure schematic view of the support column of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the A area structure enlarged schematic view of the utility model; Figure 3

[0029] Figure 5 It is the shaft side view of the support backboard and the light-reflecting plate of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a cross-section structure schematic view of the support backboard of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 It is the B area structure enlarged schematic view of the utility model. Figure 6

[0032] Reference signs: 1, base frame assembly; 2, pipeline support mechanism; 3, pipeline fixing mechanism; 4, angle adjusting mechanism; 5, detection control mechanism; 6, photovoltaic cell; 101, support box frame; 102, fixed base; 103, ventilation net; 201, support column; 202, transverse connecting rod; 203, diagonal pull rod; 204, connecting block; 301, snap ring; 302, bearing ring; 303, adjusting ring; 304, sliding block; 305, adjusting bolt; 401, electric push rod; 402, sleeve; 403, connecting shaft; 501, photosensitive sensor; 502, electric control box; 503, microprocessor; 504, relay; 71, rubber pad; 72, side support rod; 73, plate frame; 74, support backboard; 75, light-reflecting plate; 76, threaded shaft; 77, locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0034] ​​It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "symmetrical", "array" and the like are only used for distinguishing description and position description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "symmetrical" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features; similarly, for some features that are not limited in number by the words "two", "three" and the like, it should be noted that the features also belong to explicitly or implicitly including one or more feature numbers.

[0035] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0036] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model discloses a kind of Haematococcus cultivation frame of adjustable, including base frame component 1 and pipeline support mechanism 2, base frame component 1 includes support box frame 101, two fixed bases 102 and ventilation net 103;

[0037] Wherein, two fixed bases 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom of support box frame 101, ventilation net 103 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall side of support box frame 101, pipeline support mechanism 2 is installed on the upper surface of support box frame 101, the outer side of pipeline support mechanism 2 is installed with several pipeline fixing mechanisms 3, two angle adjusting mechanisms 4 are installed between support box frame 101 and pipeline support mechanism 2, the inner side wall side of support box frame 101 is installed with detection control mechanism 5, and the inner side wall other side of support box frame 101 is installed with photovoltaic cell 6;

[0038] Wherein, pipeline support mechanism 2 is used to provide support for pipeline fixing mechanism 3;

[0039] Wherein, pipeline fixing mechanism 3 is used to fix Haematococcus cultivation glass tube;

[0040] Wherein, two angle adjusting mechanisms 4 all include electric push rod 401, sleeve pipe 402 and connecting shaft 403;

[0041] Wherein, one end of electric push rod 401 is hinged to the upper surface of support box frame 101, sleeve pipe 402 is sleeved on the outer side wall of connecting shaft 403, and sleeve pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the piston rod one end of electric push rod 401;

[0042] Wherein, detection control mechanism 5 includes microprocessor 503 and several photosensitive sensors 501;

[0043] Wherein, several photosensitive sensors 501 are all installed on one side of support box frame 101, and microprocessor 503 is arranged in the inside of support box frame 101.

[0044] In one embodiment, the pipeline support mechanism 2 comprises two support columns 201, two transverse connecting rods 202, a diagonal pull rod 203 and two connecting blocks 204;

[0045] Two connecting blocks 204 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support box frame 101, one end of the two support columns 201 is respectively hingedly connected to one end of the two connecting blocks 204, the two transverse connecting rods 202 and the diagonal pull rod 203 are respectively fixedly connected between the two support columns 201, and one end of the connecting shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support column 201.

[0046] By using the connecting block 204 to install the support column 201 on the support box frame 101, and by using the two transverse connecting rods 202 and the diagonal pull rod 203 to fix the two support columns 201, the strength of the entire pipeline support mechanism 2 is enhanced.

[0047] In one embodiment, the plurality of pipeline fixing mechanisms 3 each comprise a clamping ring 301, a supporting ring 302, an adjusting ring 303, a sliding block 304 and an adjusting bolt 305;

[0048] The clamping ring 301 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the support column 201, the supporting ring 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the clamping ring 301, the adjusting ring 303 is arranged above the supporting ring 302, the sliding block 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting ring 303, the outer side wall of the sliding block 304 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the clamping ring 301, the outer side wall of the adjusting bolt 305 is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the clamping ring 301, one end of the adjusting bolt 305 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block 304, and the inner side walls of the supporting ring 302 and the adjusting ring 303 are fixedly connected with rubber pads 71;

[0049] The clamping ring 301 is fixedly connected to the support column 201 by a bolt, then the adjusting bolt 305 is rotated to drive the sliding block 304 to move by threads, the moving sliding block 304 drives the adjusting ring 303 and the supporting ring 302 to separate, so as to load the glass tube between the supporting ring 302 and the adjusting ring 303, and the rubber pads 71 are arranged to protect the glass tube from being squeezed.

[0050] In one embodiment, the detection control mechanism 5 further comprises an electric control box 502 and a plurality of relays 504;

[0051] The electric control box 502 is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the support box frame 101, the microprocessor 503 is installed on the top of the inner side wall of the electric control box 502, and the plurality of relays 504 are installed on the bottom of the inner side wall of the electric control box 502;

[0052] The microprocessor 503 controls the opening or closing of the electric push rod 401 by using the relays 504.

[0053] In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 5-7 One side of the two support columns 201 is symmetrically fixedly connected with four side support rods 72, one end of the four side support rods 72 is fixedly connected with two plate frames 73, the inner side wall middle part of the two plate frames 73 is rotatably connected with two threaded shafts 76, the adjacent end of the two threaded shafts 76 is fixedly connected with a support back plate 74, the inner side wall one side of the support back plate 74 is fixedly connected with a reflector 75, and the outer side wall of the two threaded shafts 76 is threadedly connected with a locking nut 77;

[0054] By utilizing the side support rod 72 to fix the plate frame 73 as a whole on one side of the support column 201, then by moving the support back plate 74 to finely adjust the angle of the reflector 75 through the threaded shaft 76, then by rotating the locking nut 77 to be threadedly connected with the threaded shaft 76, and extruding one side of the plate frame 73, the angle between the support column 201 and the reflector 75 can be fixed.

[0055] When the utility model works: first, according to actual demand, utilize fixed base 102 to install and fix the whole breeding frame to the specified position, then according to actual and breeding demand, select whether to install reflector 75 to reflect.

[0056] When the whole breeding frame is installed and fixed, according to actual demand, adjust the spacing between the snap rings 301, after adjusting, utilize bolt to fix the whole snap ring 301 on the support column 201, then by rotating the adjusting bolt 305, utilize thread to drive the slider 304 to move, the moving slider 304 drives the adjusting ring 303 to separate from the supporting ring 302, so as to install the halobium sp. Cultivation glass tube between the supporting ring 302 and the adjusting ring 303, the rubber pad 71 is arranged to protect the glass tube, when needing to fix the glass tube, by reversely rotating the adjusting bolt 305, utilize thread to drive the slider 304 to move reversely, the reversely moving slider 304 drives the adjusting ring 303 to clamp and fix the glass tube.

[0057] When halobium sp. is normally cultivated, by utilizing the matrix distribution photosensitive sensor 501 to detect the illumination data, and utilizing microprocessor 503 to receive the data detected by the photosensitive sensor 501, and utilizing the preset algorithm to calculate the angle that the glass tube needs to adjust, after calculating, by microprocessor 503, utilize relay 504 to start electric push rod 401 to work, the piston rod of electric push rod 401 drives sleeve 402 to drive connecting shaft 403 to move, the moving connecting shaft 403 drives the whole support column 201 to move, so as to adjust the angle of the whole halobium sp. Cultivation glass tube, to ensure that the algal liquid can always obtain sufficient illumination.

[0058] The photovoltaic cell 6 is arranged to convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage, so as to provide the photosensitive sensor 501, the microprocessor 503 and the electric push rod 401 with electrical energy by using the photovoltaic cell 6, so as to reduce the use cost of the cultivation frame.

[0059] When the light cannot meet the growth requirement of the Haematococcus pluvialis due to the limitation of geographical position or climate change, the plate frame 73 is fixed on one side of the support column 201 by using the side support rod 72, then the angle of the reflecting plate 75 is finely adjusted by moving the support back plate 74 and using the threaded shaft 76, when the angle adjustment is completed, the threaded connection between the locking nut 77 and the threaded shaft 76 is rotated, and one side of the plate frame 73 is extruded, so as to fix the angle between the support column 201 and the reflecting plate 75, when the Haematococcus pluvialis is cultivated by using the glass tube, the sunlight is reflected by using the reflecting plate 75, so as to further improve the light that the algal liquid can obtain daily, and reduce the influence of environmental factors on the cultivation of the Haematococcus pluvialis.

[0060] The above is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of various changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and these should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable Haematococcus cultivation rack comprising a base frame assembly (1) and a pipe support mechanism (2), characterized in that, The base frame assembly (1) comprises a support box frame (101), two fixed bases (102) and a ventilation net (103); Wherein, two fixed bases (102) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box frame (101), the ventilation net (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side wall of the support box frame (101), the pipeline support mechanism (2) is installed on the upper surface of the support box frame (101), the outer side of the pipeline support mechanism (2) is provided with a plurality of pipeline fixing mechanisms (3), two angle adjusting mechanisms (4) are installed between the support box frame (101) and the pipeline support mechanism (2), the inner side wall of the support box frame (101) is provided with a detection control mechanism (5), and the inner side wall of the support box frame (101) is provided with a photovoltaic cell (6); Wherein, the pipeline support mechanism (2) is used for providing support for the pipeline fixing mechanism (3); Wherein, the pipeline fixing mechanism (3) is used for fixing the Haematococcus pluvialis culture glass tube; Wherein, two angle adjusting mechanisms (4) each comprise an electric push rod (401), a sleeve (402) and a connecting shaft (403); Wherein, one end of the electric push rod (401) is hinged to the upper surface of the support box frame (101), the sleeve (402) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft (403), and the sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (401); Wherein, the detection control mechanism (5) comprises a microprocessor (503) and a plurality of photosensitive sensors (501); Wherein, a plurality of photosensitive sensors (501) are installed on one side of the support box frame (101), and the microprocessor (503) is arranged in the support box frame (101).

2. The adjustable Haematococcus cultivation rack of claim 1, wherein: The pipeline support mechanism (2) comprises two support columns (201), two transverse connecting rods (202), a diagonal pull rod (203) and two connecting blocks (204); Wherein, two connecting blocks (204) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support box frame (101), one end of two support columns (201) is respectively hinged to one end of two connecting blocks (204), two transverse connecting rods (202) and a diagonal pull rod (203) are respectively fixedly connected between two support columns (201), and one end of the connecting shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support column (201).

3. The adjustable Haematococcus cultivation rack of claim 2, wherein: A plurality of pipeline fixing mechanisms (3) each comprise a clamping ring (301), a supporting ring (302), an adjusting ring (303), a sliding block (304) and an adjusting bolt (305); The clamping ring (301) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the support column (201), the supporting ring (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the clamping ring (301), the adjusting ring (303) is arranged above the supporting ring (302), the sliding block (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting ring (303), the outer side wall of the sliding block (304) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the clamping ring (301), the outer side wall of the adjusting bolt (305) is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the clamping ring (301), and one end of the adjusting bolt (305) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block (304).

4. The adjustable Haematococcus cultivation rack of claim 1, wherein: The detection control mechanism (5) further comprises an electric control box (502) and a plurality of relays (504); The electric control box (502) is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the support box frame (101), the microprocessor (503) is installed on the top of the inner side wall of the electric control box (502), and the plurality of relays (504) are all installed on the bottom of the inner side wall of the electric control box (502).

5. The adjustable Haematococcus cultivation rack of claim 3, wherein: The inner side walls of the supporting ring (302) and the adjusting ring (303) are fixedly connected with rubber pads (71).

6. The adjustable Haematococcus cultivation rack of claim 2, wherein: Four side struts (72) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the two support columns (201), two plate frames (73) are fixedly connected to one end of the four side struts (72), and two threaded shafts (76) are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the middle portions of the two plate frames (73).

7. The adjustable Haematococcus cultivation rack of claim 6, wherein: Support back plates (74) are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two threaded shafts (76), the inner side wall of one side of the support back plate (74) is fixedly connected with a reflector (75), and lock nuts (77) are threadedly connected to the outer side walls of the two threaded shafts (76).

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