Fermentation box
By setting back-and-forth air inlets and outlets on one side of the fermentation chamber's inner liner, combined with a drainage element, hot and humid air is circulated in the front-and-back direction within the inner liner, solving the problem of low space utilization in the inner liner and improving fermentation efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520115863.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing fermentation chamber's air duct structure occupies the inner liner space, resulting in low utilization of the inner liner space, and the existing fermentation chamber cannot achieve efficient front-to-back heat and moisture circulation.
A return air inlet and an air outlet are set on one side of the inner liner along the front-to-back direction, and the air diversion element is placed close to the air outlet. Hot and humid air enters the inner liner from the air outlet under the drive of the air diversion element, forming a front-to-back circulation. The air duct structure is set in the side space between the inner liner and the cabinet to avoid occupying the space of the inner liner.
It improves the space utilization of the inner liner and achieves uniform circulation of hot and humid air in the front and back directions of the inner liner, ensuring fermentation quality and efficiency. It is suitable for multi-tray fermentation with flat inner liner.
Smart Images

Figure CN223805079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fermentation tank technical field, specifically, relate to a fermentation tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the existing fermentation tank height is higher, and the air duct structure is arranged in the inner bag, and the air duct structure is arranged vertically, so that the temperature and humidity can be circulated in the inner bag.
[0003] The setting mode of the air duct structure occupies a certain space of the inner bag, resulting in low space utilization of the inner bag. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of fermentation tank, can make hot and humid in the front-back direction circulation of inner bag, improve inner bag space utilization rate.Specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0005] First, the utility model provides a kind of fermentation tank, comprising:
[0006] Box, the inner bag is arranged in the box, the inner bag is respectively provided with return air port and air outlet in front-back direction in one side, the inner bag is provided with atomizer and heating element between the box, the humid of atomizer generation forms hot and humid under the action of heating element;
[0007] Drainage element, the drainage element is close to the air outlet, the hot and humid is driven into the inner bag from the air outlet under the action of the drainage element, and the hot and humid in the inner bag forms front-back direction hot and humid circulation for fermentation food material by the hot and humid in the inner bag from the return air port backflow to the space between the box and the inner bag.
[0008] Optionally, the height of the inner bag is less than the depth of the inner bag, along the height direction, the side wall of the inner bag is provided with more than two groups of hangers, the hangers are used to support fermentation tray, and the fermentation tray separates the inner bag into different fermentation spaces.
[0009] Optionally, the hanger is provided with ventilation hole, and part of the hot and humid is circulated in different fermentation spaces through the ventilation hole.
[0010] Optionally, the ventilation hole includes multiple through holes distributed at intervals along the length direction of the hanger.
[0011] Optionally, the outer side edge of the hanger is provided with a beat dead edge structure, and the end of the hanger is provided with an arc transition structure.
[0012] Optionally, the air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the inner bag, and the return air port is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the inner bag.
[0013] Optionally, in the height direction, the end of the air outlet is away from the hanger, and the end of the air return is away from the hanger.
[0014] Optionally, the air outlet comprises a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom, and the air return comprises a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom.
[0015] Optionally, the bottom of the inner container is provided with a drain pipe extending to the outside of the box body, and the hanger is arranged to be inclined towards the center of the inner container.
[0016] Optionally, the fermentation box further comprises:
[0017] The air duct box is provided with the heating element, the inner water tank and the drainage element in sequence in the flow direction of the hot and humid air, the inner water tank is provided with the atomizer and the water level switch, water in the inner water tank forms humid air under the action of the atomizer, and the water level switch is used for detecting the water quantity in the inner water tank.
[0018] The outer water tank is arranged on the front side of the air duct box, and the outer water tank is connected with the inner water tank through the water supplement pipeline.
[0019] When the water quantity in the inner water tank detected by the water level switch is lower than a set value, the water pump is actuated, and water in the outer water tank enters the inner water tank through the water supplement pipeline under the drive of the water pump.
[0020] As can be seen from the above, the fermentation box provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a box body and a drainage element, the box body is provided with an inner container, one side of the inner container is provided with an air return and an air outlet in the front-rear direction respectively, the inner container and the box body are provided with an atomizer and a heating element, humid air generated by the atomizer forms hot and humid air under the action of the heating element; the drainage element is close to the air outlet, and the hot and humid air enters the inner container from the air outlet under the drive of the drainage element, the hot and humid air in the inner container flows back to the space between the box body and the inner container from the air return, and the hot and humid air in the inner container forms front-rear direction hot and humid air circulation for fermenting food materials. Therefore, by arranging the air return and the air outlet in the front-rear direction on one side of the inner container respectively and arranging the drainage element close to the air outlet, the hot and humid air can enter the inner container from the air outlet under the drive of the drainage element, the hot and humid air in the inner container flows back to the space between the box body and the inner container from the air return, the hot and humid air can mainly circulate in the front-rear direction of the inner container, and the air duct structure is arranged in the side space between the inner container and the box body, so that the inner container space is not occupied, and the utilization rate of the inner container space is improved.
[0021] The innovation points of the embodiment of the utility model include:
[0022] 1. By setting the return air outlet and the air outlet on one side of the inner container in the front-back direction respectively, and setting the flow guide element close to the air outlet, the hot and humid air can enter the inner container from the air outlet under the drive of the flow guide element, and the hot and humid air in the inner container can return to the space between the inner container and the box from the return air outlet, so that the hot and humid air can mainly circulate in the front-back direction of the inner container. The air duct structure is arranged in the side space between the inner container and the box, without occupying the space of the inner container, thereby improving the utilization rate of the space of the inner container.
[0023] 2. By forming the hot and humid air circulation in the front-back direction in the inner container, the fermentation quality of the food materials in the fermentation space can be guaranteed.
[0024] 3. By setting the ventilation holes in the hanger, part of the hot and humid air can flow through the ventilation holes in different fermentation spaces and mix the air and temperature, so that the temperature and humidity in each fermentation space are the same, and the constant temperature and humidity required for fermentation can be achieved, thereby making the temperature and humidity in the entire inner container uniform during fermentation, and guaranteeing the fermentation effect.
[0025] 4. By setting the ventilation holes as a plurality of through holes distributed along the length direction of the hanger, the ventilation in the front-back direction is uniform, and the uniformity of the hot and humid air distribution in the front-back direction of the inner container is improved.
[0026] 5. By setting the beat edge structure on the outer edge of the hanger, the strength of the hanger can be improved, and the hanger will not be cut when the fermentation tray is pulled out. By setting the arc transition structure at the end of the hanger, the food materials placed on the fermentation tray can be prevented from being scratched or damaged. At the same time, the arc transition structure can reduce the resistance of air flow, which is helpful for the air circulation in the inner container, so that the temperature and humidity in the entire inner container are uniform, and the fermentation effect is guaranteed.
[0027] 6. By setting the air outlet on the lower part of the side wall of the inner container, and setting the return air outlet on the lower part of the side wall of the inner container, the hot and humid air can fully ferment the food materials located below the inner container.
[0028] 7. In the height direction, by setting the end of the air outlet away from the hanger, and setting the end of the return air outlet away from the hanger, the wind can be prevented from directly blowing the food materials, and the surface of the fermented food materials can be prevented from being dried, thereby improving the fermentation effect.
[0029] 8. By setting the air outlet as a plurality of through holes arranged from top to bottom, the coverage area of the air outlet can be increased, and the ventilation efficiency can be improved. Similarly, by setting the return air outlet as a plurality of through holes arranged from top to bottom, the coverage area of the return air outlet can be increased, and the ventilation efficiency can be improved.
[0030] 9、By setting the drain pipe extending to the outside of the box at the bottom of the inner container, the condensed water and other sewage generated during fermentation can be discharged outside the box through the drain pipe, without disassembling the machine, and the operation is convenient. By tilting the hanger towards the center of the inner container, it is beneficial for the water formed by the condensation of part of the hot and humid air to flow to the bottom of the inner container, avoiding the water remaining on the hanger affecting the user's experience, and the tilted hanger can reduce the contact area with the fermentation tray, thereby reducing the wear and tear on the fermentation tray when pushing and pulling it.
[0031] 10、By setting the atomizer and water level switch in the inner water tank, and setting the outer water tank connected with the inner water tank through the water supply pipeline, and the water pump is arranged in the water supply pipeline, when the water level switch detects that the water quantity in the inner water tank is lower than the set value, the water pump is actuated, and the water in the outer water tank enters the inner water tank through the water supply pipeline under the drive of the water pump to automatically supply water, without manual water supply, realizing automatic water supply, solving the problem that the water level range of the atomizer cannot be reached by manually adding water in the fermentation tank, and thereby ensuring the normal fermentation effect of the fermentation tank.
[0032] 11、By setting the air outlet away from the door of the fermentation tank, and setting the air return close to the door, the hot and humid air from the air outlet can flow as much as possible along the front and rear directions to the vicinity of the door, avoiding insufficient fermentation of the food materials close to the door.
[0033] 12、By sequentially arranging the heating element, the inner water tank and the drainage element in the air duct box along the flow direction of the hot and humid air, the space occupied by the air duct box in the width direction can be reduced. And by arranging the outer water tank on the front side of the air duct box, the space occupied by the outer water tank and the air duct box in the width direction can be reduced, especially for the long and flat fermentation tank, it is more beneficial for the outer water tank and the air duct box to adapt to the spare space of the fermentation tank, avoiding increasing the difficulty of the overall design of the fermentation tank.
[0034] 13、By arranging the temperature and humidity sensor in the air duct box, when the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature of the hot and humid air in the air duct box is lower than the preset temperature value, the heating time of the heating element is increased to adjust the temperature of the hot and humid air, realizing automatic control of the temperature.
[0035] Of course, implementing any product or method of the present application does not necessarily require all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0037] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the fermentation tank provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the A area in Figure 1
[0039] Figure 3 Another structure schematic view of the fermentation tank provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0040] Figures 1-3 In the figure, 1 is a box body, 2 is an inner container, 3 is a return air inlet, 4 is an air outlet, 5 is an atomizer, 6 is a heating element, 7 is a drainage element, 8 is a hanging rack, 9 is a fermentation tray, 10 is a ventilation hole, 11 is a dead edge structure, 12 is a drain pipe, 13 is an air duct box, 14 is an outer water tank, 15 is an inner water tank, 16 is a water level switch, 17 is a water pump, and 18 is a temperature and humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0042] It should be noted that the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the utility model and the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, the processes, methods, systems, products or devices including a series of steps or units are not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further include steps or units not listed, or optionally further include other steps or units inherent to the processes, methods, products or devices.
[0043] The embodiment of the utility model discloses a fermentation tank, which can circulate hot and humid air in the front-back direction of the inner container, and improve the space utilization rate of the inner container. The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below.
[0044] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the fermentation tank provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the A area in Figure 1
[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fermentation box provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a box body 1 and a drainage element 7, the box body 1 is internally provided with an inner container 2, the inner container 2 is provided with a return air inlet 3 and an air outlet 4 along the front and back directions respectively, wherein the side of the inner container 2 can be the left side or the right side, and the relative position between the box body 1 and the inner container 1 is specifically determined.
[0046] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 , the air outlet 4 can include a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom, and of course, can also be other common air outlet forms, such as a slit-shaped air outlet or an irregular opening structure; similarly, the return air inlet 3 can include a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom, and of course, can also be other common return air inlet forms, such as a slit-shaped return air inlet or an irregular opening structure. Of course, the structures of the air outlet 4 and the return air inlet 3 can adopt the same style or different styles, and are specifically determined according to the inner container space.
[0047] Specifically, by setting the air outlet 4 to a form including a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom, the coverage area of the air outlet 4 can be increased, and the ventilation efficiency can be improved; similarly, by setting the return air inlet 3 to a form including a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom, the coverage area of the return air inlet 3 can be increased, and the ventilation efficiency can be improved.
[0048] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the inner container 2 and the box body are provided with an atomizer 5 and a heating element 6, the moisture generated by the atomizer 5 forms hot and humid air under the action of the heating element 6, wherein in the embodiment, the fermentation box refers to a device that allows food materials to be fully fermented and expanded under the action of a certain temperature and humidity, that is, hot and humid air, to realize fermented food materials. The heating element 6 can be an air heating pipe, and of course, the heating element 6 can also be selected from other types of electric heating rods, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
[0049] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the drainage element 7 is close to the air outlet 4, the hot and humid air enters the inner container 2 from the air outlet 4 under the driving of the drainage element 7, the hot and humid air in the inner container 2 flows back to the space between the box body 1 and the inner container 2 from the return air inlet 3, and then enters the inner container 2 from the air outlet 4 again under the driving of the drainage element 7 to form a cycle, and the hot and humid air entering the inner container 2 forms a hot and humid air circulation in the front and back directions in the inner container 2 for fermenting food materials. Wherein, the drainage element 7 can be a cross-flow fan, and of course, the drainage element 7 can also be selected from other types of fans or motors, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
[0050] The working principle of the fermentation box provided in the embodiment of the utility model is that the moisture generated by the atomizer 5 in the space between the box body 1 and the inner container 2 forms hot and humid air under the action of the heating element 6, the hot and humid air enters the inner container 2 from the air outlet 4 under the drive of the drainage element 7, the hot and humid air in the inner container 2 forms a hot and humid air circulation in the front-rear direction in the inner container 2 for fermenting food materials, the hot and humid air in the inner container 2 flows back to the space between the box body 1 and the inner container 2 from the air return port 3, and then enters the inner container 2 from the air outlet 4 under the drive of the drainage element 7 again to form a circulation, thereby ensuring constant temperature and humidity in the inner container 2.
[0051] As can be seen from the above, the fermentation box provided in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a box body 1 and a drainage element 7, the box body 1 is internally provided with an inner container 2, one side of the inner container 2 is respectively provided with an air return port 3 and an air outlet 4 in the front-rear direction, the inner container 2 and the box body are provided with an atomizer 5 and a heating element 6, the moisture generated by the atomizer 5 forms hot and humid air under the action of the heating element 6; the drainage element 7 is close to the air outlet 4, the hot and humid air enters the inner container 2 from the air outlet 4 under the drive of the drainage element 7, the hot and humid air in the inner container 2 flows back to the space between the box body 1 and the inner container 2 from the air return port 3, and the hot and humid air forms a hot and humid air circulation in the front-rear direction in the inner container 2 for fermenting food materials. Therefore, by respectively arranging the air return port 3 and the air outlet 4 on one side of the inner container 2 in the front-rear direction and arranging the drainage element 7 close to the air outlet 4, the hot and humid air can enter the inner container 2 from the air outlet 4 under the drive of the drainage element 7, the hot and humid air in the inner container 2 flows back to the space between the box body 1 and the inner container 2 from the air return port 3, the hot and humid air can mainly circulate in the front-rear direction of the inner container, and the air duct structure is arranged in the side space between the inner container 2 and the box body 1, without occupying the inner container space, thereby improving the utilization rate of the inner container space.
[0052] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 , the height of the inner container 2 is less than the depth of the inner container 2, that is, the inner container 2 is a flat structure, the inner space of the flat inner container 2 is relatively short in height, the air flow distance in the height direction is short, the hot and humid air circulation in the front-rear direction is formed in the inner container 2, and the structure for generating hot and humid air is arranged in the side space between the inner container 2 and the box body 1, without occupying the inner container 2 space in the height direction, which is beneficial to the uniform distribution of temperature and humidity in the flat inner container 2, and is beneficial to improving the fermentation quality.
[0053] In the height direction, the side wall of the inner container 2 is provided with two or more groups of hangers 8, which are used to support fermentation trays 9, and the fermentation trays 9 divide the inner container 2 into different fermentation spaces. In this way, the heat and humidity circulation structure of the present embodiment can realize the simultaneous fermentation of two or more food materials in the flat inner container space, and the efficiency is higher. Taking two groups of hangers 8 as an example, the fermentation trays 9 divide the inner container 2 into upper, middle and lower fermentation spaces, and two fermentation trays 9 can be fermented at the same time, thereby improving the production efficiency. Specifically, the fermentation trays 9 can be baking trays for baking food materials, and because the depth of the inner container 2 is large, two fermentation trays 9 can be placed on the same group of hangers 8 in front and back, so that four food materials can be fermented at the same time.
[0054] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 , the hangers 8 are provided with ventilation holes 10, and part of the heat and humidity circulates through the ventilation holes 10 in different fermentation spaces. Among them, the ventilation holes 10 can include a plurality of through holes distributed along the length direction of the hangers 8. Of course, the ventilation holes 10 can also adopt a through hole structure that is designed in part of the hangers 8 or along the length direction of the hangers 8. In the present embodiment, after the fermentation trays are placed in the hangers 8, there will be a gap between the front and back of the fermentation trays and the front end and the rear wall of the inner container, and part of the heat and humidity can also circulate through the gap between the front and back in the upper and lower different fermentation spaces.
[0055] Specifically, by setting the ventilation holes 10 to include a plurality of through holes distributed along the length direction of the hangers 8, the ventilation in the front and back direction is uniform, and the heat and humidity distribution uniformity of the inner container 2 in the front and back direction is improved.
[0056] The adjacent two fermentation spaces can be ventilated and temperature-coupled through the ventilation holes 10, so that the temperature and humidity of each fermentation space are the same, and the constant temperature and humidity required for fermentation can be achieved, further making the temperature and humidity in the entire inner container 2 uniform and consistent during fermentation, and ensuring the fermentation effect.
[0057] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the outer side edges of the hangers 8 are provided with a beat edge structure 11, and the fermentation trays 9 are placed on the beat edge structure 11, which can not only improve the strength of the hangers 8, but also ensure that the fermentation trays 9 will not be cut when pulled out.
[0058] In addition, the end of the hanger 8 is provided with an arc transition structure, and the curvature of the arc transition structure is set according to the actual end structure of the hanger 8, which is not limited here. By setting the arc transition structure, the food materials placed on the fermentation trays 9 can be prevented from being scratched or damaged, and at the same time, the arc transition structure can reduce the resistance of air flow, which is helpful for the air circulation in the inner container 2, so that the temperature and humidity in the entire inner container 2 are uniform and consistent.
[0059] Continuing to refer to Figure 2The air outlet 4 is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the inner container 2, and the air return port 3 is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the inner container 2. Since the natural flow direction of the hot and humid air is from bottom to top, the hot and humid air below the inner container 2 is small, especially for the fermentation tank without an additional heating element, the heat of the fermented food mainly depends on the hot and humid air, therefore, the air outlet 4 and the air return port 3 are arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the inner container 2, so as to avoid the insufficient fermentation of the food below caused by the insufficient hot and humid air below.
[0060] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 The air outlet 4 is away from the door of the fermentation tank, and the air return port 3 is close to the door, so that the hot and humid air from the air outlet 4 can flow to the vicinity of the door as much as possible along the front-rear direction, thereby avoiding the insufficient fermentation of the food close to the door.
[0061] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 In the height direction, the end of the air outlet 4 is away from the hanger 8, and the end of the air return port 3 is away from the hanger 8. This is because, if the end of the air outlet 4 and the end of the air return port 3 are close to the hanger 8, the air flowing through the air outlet 4 and the air return port 3 will directly blow on the food, which will dry the surface of the fermented food and reduce the fermentation effect. Therefore, the end of the air outlet 4 and the end of the air return port 3 are away from the hanger 8, so as to avoid the direct blowing of the air on the food and improve the fermentation effect.
[0062] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the inner container 2 is provided with a drain pipe 12 extending to the outside of the tank body 1, through which the sewage such as condensate water generated during fermentation can be discharged outside the tank, without the need to disassemble the machine, and the operation is convenient.
[0063] The hanger 8 is inclined towards the center of the inner container 2. During the fermentation process of the food, part of the hot and humid air may remain at the hanger 8. If the water formed by the remaining hot and humid air continues to remain on the hanger 8, the user experience will be poor. Therefore, the hanger 8 is designed to be inclined towards the center of the inner container 2, so as to guide the water on the hanger 8 to the bottom of the inner container 2 and discharge it uniformly through the drain pipe 12. In addition, the inclined hanger 8 can reduce the contact area with the fermentation tray, thereby reducing the abrasion of the fermentation tray when it is pushed and pulled.
[0064] Figure 3 Another structural schematic view of the fermentation tank provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. Referring to Figure 3 The fermentation tank provided by the embodiment of the present application further comprises an air duct tank 13 and an outer water tank 14.
[0065] In the flow direction of the hot and humid air, the air duct tank 13 is sequentially provided with a heating element 6, an inner water tank 15 and a drainage element 7. The inner water tank 15 is provided with an atomizer 5 and a water level switch 16. The water in the inner water tank 15 forms humid air under the action of the atomizer 5, and the water level switch 16 is used to detect the water amount in the inner water tank 15. Figure 3The flow direction of the hot and humid air in the humidifier is from left to right.
[0066] Since the heating element 6, the inner water tank 15 and the flow guide element 7 are all arranged in the air duct box 8, the heating element 6 can cyclically heat the humid air generated by the atomizer 5 in the air duct box 8, the heating is more sufficient, and then the heated hot and humid air flows to the inner container 2 through the flow guide of the flow guide element 7.
[0067] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 , the outer water tank 14 is arranged at the front side of the air duct box 13, the outer water tank 14 is connected with the inner water tank 15 through the water supplement pipeline, and the water supplement pipeline is provided with the water pump 17. That is, the outer water tank 14 is arranged outside the air duct box 13, and the inner water tank 15 is arranged in the air duct box 13.
[0068] By arranging the heating element 6, the inner water tank 15 and the flow guide element 7 in the air duct box 13 in sequence along the flow direction of the hot and humid air, the space occupied by the air duct box 13 in the width direction can be reduced. In addition, by arranging the outer water tank 14 at the front side of the air duct box 13, the space occupied by the outer water tank 14 and the air duct box 13 in the width direction can be reduced, and especially for the long and flat fermentation tank, the outer water tank 14 and the air duct box are more suitable for the spare space of the fermentation tank, and the difficulty of the whole machine design of the fermentation tank is avoided.
[0069] When the water level switch 16 detects that the water in the inner water tank 15 is lower than the set value, it indicates that the inner water tank 15 is short of water, at this time, the water pump 17 is actuated, and the water in the outer water tank 14 enters the inner water tank 15 through the water supplement pipeline to supplement the water in the inner water tank 15. No manual water supplement is required, automatic water supplement is realized, the problem that the water level of the fermentation tank cannot reach the range of the atomizer by manual water addition is solved, and the normal fermentation effect of the fermentation tank is ensured.
[0070] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 , the air duct box 13 is also provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 18. When the temperature and humidity sensor 18 detects that the temperature of the hot and humid air in the air duct box 13 is lower than the preset temperature value, the heating time of the heating element 6 is increased. The preset temperature value can be a temperature value set by the user or can be set according to experience, which is not limited herein.
[0071] Those skilled in the art can understand that the drawings are only schematic diagrams of an embodiment, and the modules or processes in the drawings are not necessarily necessary for implementing the present application.
[0072] Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the device in the embodiment can be distributed in the device in the embodiment according to the embodiment description, or can be located in one or more devices different from the present embodiment. The modules in the above embodiment can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.
[0073] It should be finally pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features therein can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A fermentation tank, characterized in that, The application relates to a fermentation device. The device comprises: a box body, an inner container arranged in the box body, a return air outlet and an air outlet arranged on one side of the inner container along the front-back direction, an atomizer and a heating element arranged between the inner container and the box body, humid air generated by the atomizer forming hot humid air under the action of the heating element; 2. The fermentation cabinet of claim 1, wherein, a flow guide element arranged close to the air outlet, the hot humid air entering the inner container from the air outlet under the action of the flow guide element, the hot humid air in the inner container forming a front-back direction hot humid air circulation for fermenting food materials.
3. The fermentation cabinet of claim 2, wherein, The height of the inner container is less than the depth of the inner container, the side wall of the inner container is provided with two or more groups of hanging racks along the height direction, the hanging racks are used for supporting fermentation trays, and the fermentation trays separate the inner container into different fermentation spaces.
4. The fermentation cabinet of claim 3, wherein, The hanging racks are provided with ventilation holes, and part of the hot humid air flows through the ventilation holes in the different fermentation spaces.
5. The fermentation cabinet of claim 2, wherein, The ventilation holes comprise a plurality of through holes arranged at intervals along the length direction of the hanging racks.
6. The fermentation cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The outer side edge of the hanging rack is provided with a knock-down edge structure, and the end of the hanging rack is provided with an arc-shaped transition structure.
7. The fermentation cabinet of claim 2, wherein, The air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the inner container, and the return air outlet is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the inner container.
8. The fermentation cabinet of claim 1, wherein, Along the height direction, the end of the air outlet is away from the hanging rack, and the end of the return air outlet is away from the hanging rack.
9. The fermentation cabinet of claim 2, wherein, The air outlet comprises a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom, and the return air outlet comprises a plurality of through holes arranged in an array from top to bottom.
10. The fermentation cabinet of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the inner container is provided with a drain pipe extending to the outside of the box body, and the hanging racks are arranged to be inclined towards the center of the inner container. The application further relates to a device. The device comprises: an air duct box, the heating element, an inner water tank and the flow guide element being sequentially arranged in the air duct box along the flow direction of the hot humid air, the inner water tank being provided with the atomizer and a water level switch, water in the inner water tank forming humid air under the action of the atomizer, and the water level switch being used for detecting the water amount in the inner water tank; an outer water tank arranged on the front side of the air duct box, the outer water tank being connected with the inner water tank through a water supplement pipeline, and the water supplement pipeline being provided with a water pump; when the water amount in the inner water tank detected by the water level switch is lower than a set value, the water pump is driven to drive water in the outer water tank to enter the inner water tank through the water supplement pipeline.