Excavation positioning device for earthwork
By using an excavation positioning device for earthwork, the navigation motherboard and control motherboard control the movement of the drive wheels. Combined with monitoring radar and vibrators, the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and material-wasting manual line drawing is solved, achieving efficient and standardized excavation route drawing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520189625.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing earthwork projects, manually sprinkling powder materials for line marking is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and results in significant material waste, leading to poor line marking results.
An excavation positioning device for earthwork is adopted, which uses a navigation main board and a control main board to control the movement of the drive wheel, combined with monitoring radar and vibrator to achieve orderly sprinkling and marking of powder material, and forms a standard excavation route through guide block and discharge pipe.
It enabled efficient and standardized excavation route marking, reduced material waste, and improved operational efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223805401U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to earthwork engineering technical field, concretely is earthwork is with excavation positioning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Earthwork engineering is one of main engineering in building engineering construction, including all earth (stone) side of excavation, filling, transportation and drainage, dewatering etc. In civil engineering, earthwork engineering has: site leveling, roadbed excavation, civil air defense engineering excavation, ground floor filling, roadbed filling and foundation pit backfilling. Reasonable construction plan should be arranged, and rain season should be avoided as far as possible, and in order to reduce earthwork engineering construction cost, the principle of not occupying or less occupying farmland and arable land and being beneficial to land reclamation should be implemented, and reasonable earthwork allocation scheme should be made, and overall arrangement should be arranged.
[0003] For the present earthwork engineering in excavation treatment, first need to draw line operation to the specified area, through the powder material is driven under the personnel and falls in the area specified edge formation draw line effect, artificial operation makes time-consuming and laborious, and under the artificial processing will form the more or less situation of powder, leads to wasted material has not reached the effect. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses earthwork engineering is with excavation positioning device to solve the above background technical problems that the present earthwork engineering in excavation treatment, first need to draw line operation to the specified area, through the powder material is driven under the personnel and falls in the area specified edge formation draw line effect, artificial operation makes time-consuming and laborious, and under the artificial processing will form the more or less situation of powder, leads to wasted material has not reached the effect.
[0005] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides an earthwork excavation positioning device, including main support box, the bottom surface of main support box is connected with the drive wheel in symmetry, the top surface of main support box is horizontally opened and is provided with the feeding port, the inboard side of feeding port is horizontally connected with the sealing cover, the top surface of main support box is fixedly connected with the control panel, the top surface of main support box is fixedly provided with the monitoring radar in symmetry, the bottom surface of main support box is symmetrically opened and is provided with the bottom connecting hole, the inboard side of bottom connecting hole is connected with the rotary clamp block, the inboard wall of main support box is fixedly provided with the rotary motor in symmetry, the inboard wall of main support box is horizontally connected with the main power supply in symmetry, the inboard wall of main support box is fixedly connected with the control mainboard, the inboard bottom surface of main support box is fixedly provided with the guide bottom block, the bottom surface of main support box is opened and is provided with the bottom through -hole, the inboard side of bottom through -hole is vertically inserted with the discharge pipe body, the inboard side of bottom through -hole is horizontally opened and is provided with the storage horizontal groove, the inboard side of storage horizontal groove is horizontally inserted with the bottom sealing plate, the inboard wall of main support box is fixedly connected with the pull cylinder, the inboard wall of main support box is fixedly connected with the navigation mainboard, the top end of discharge pipe body is fixedly provided with the connecting rubber pipe, the side of discharge pipe body is fixedly provided with the vibrator.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the number of drive wheels is four, and the four drive wheels are one-to-one correspondingly connected to the bottom end groove positions of the rotary clamp blocks, the feeding port is through-opened in the top surface middle line of the main support box close to one end position, and the feeding port is in communication with the inside of the main support box.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the control panel and the control mainboard are electrically connected with each other, the monitoring radar is symmetrically fixed to the top surface two-side corner positions of the main support box, and the monitoring radar and the navigation mainboard are electrically connected with each other, and the bottom connecting holes are symmetrically opened in the bottom surface close to four corner positions of the main support box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the rotary clamp block is in the shape of a cylinder, the rotary motors are one-to-one correspondingly fixed to the inboard close to four top corner positions of the main support box, and the output ends of the rotary motors are vertically downwardly extended and fixedly connected to the top end center positions of the rotary clamp blocks, and the main power supply is symmetrically fixed to the two side positions of the main support box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the guide bottom block is in the shape of a funnel and is in butt joint with the top opening of the bottom through -hole, the bottom through -hole is through-opened in the bottom surface middle line close to one end position of the main support box, the top end opening of the discharge pipe body is fixedly connected to the bottom opening position of the guide bottom block through the connecting rubber pipe, and the top surface of the bottom sealing plate is horizontally butt jointed to the bottom opening position of the discharge pipe body.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the output end of the pulling cylinder extends horizontally to the inside edge of the storage transverse groove, and the extending end is horizontally fixedly connected to the center position of one side edge of the bottom sealing plate; the navigation main plate and the control main plate are electrically connected to each other; and the connecting rubber pipe is made of hard rubber material.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] The main support box is placed on the starting point of earthwork excavation, the route and size of earthwork excavation are input on the mobile phone, the navigation main plate is navigated according to the input route and size, the bottom driving wheel is rotated under the control of the control main plate, the main support box 1 moves along the navigation route, the surrounding environment is monitored and scanned by the monitoring radar on the top, the bottom pulling cylinder is controlled to contract and move, the output end pulls the bottom sealing plate to move horizontally to the inside of the storage transverse groove, the bottom opening of the discharge pipe body is opened, the marking powder in the main support box enters the discharge pipe body through the guide of the guide bottom block on the bottom, and the powder is scattered on the ground to form a line marking effect, the main support box moves to form a line marking of the route, the powder is scattered in order under the vibration of the vibrator on the side, and the driving bottom wheel at the bottom is turned under the rotation of the rotating motor, so that the integrated intelligent route control structure can move according to the set route to mark the line, and the marking is uniform, so that the material is not wasted and the line marking is more standard and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the following detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a kind of earthwork excavation positioning device;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the main support box of a kind of earthwork excavation positioning device Structure schematic view of connection detail;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the main support box of a kind of earthwork excavation positioning device Structure schematic view of connection detail;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the main support box of a kind of earthwork excavation positioning device Structure schematic view of connection detail;
[0019] In the figure: 1, main support box; 2, drive bottom wheel; 3, feeding port; 4, sealing cover plate; 5, control panel; 6, monitoring radar; 7, bottom clamping hole; 8, rotating clamping block; 9, rotating motor; 10, main power supply; 11, control mainboard; 12, guiding bottom block; 13, bottom through hole; 14, discharge pipe body; 15, storage transverse groove; 16, bottom sealing plate; 17, pulling cylinder; 18, navigation mainboard; 19, connecting rubber pipe; 20, vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment of the utility model, a soil and stone excavation positioning device is provided, which comprises a main support box 1, the bottom surface of the main support box 1 is symmetrically clamped with drive bottom wheels 2, the top surface of the main support box 1 is horizontally provided with a feeding port 3, the number of the drive bottom wheels 2 is four, and the four drive bottom wheels 2 are one-to-one correspondingly clamped and arranged at the bottom end groove position of the rotating clamping block 8, the feeding port 3 is throughly provided at the top surface of the main support box 1 near one end position of the center line, and the feeding port 3 is in communication with the inside of the main support box 1, the inside edge of the feeding port 3 is horizontally clamped with a sealing cover plate 4, the top surface of the main support box 1 is horizontally fixedly clamped with a control panel 5, the top surface of the main support box 1 is symmetrically fixedly provided with monitoring radars 6, the control panel 5 and the control mainboard 11 are electrically connected with each other, the monitoring radars 6 are symmetrically fixedly arranged at the two corner positions of the top surface of the main support box 1, and the monitoring radars 6 and the navigation mainboard 18 are electrically connected with each other;
[0021] Please refer to Figures 2-4The utility model discloses an excavate positioning device for earthwork, wherein the bottom surface of the main support box 1 is symmetrically provided with a bottom clamping hole 7, the bottom clamping hole 7 is symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the main support box 1 close to the four corners, the inner side of the bottom clamping hole 7 is clamped with a rotating clamping block 8, the inner side wall of the main support box 1 is symmetrically fixed with a rotating motor 9, the inner side wall of the main support box 1 is horizontally and symmetrically clamped with a main power supply 10, the rotating clamping block 8 is cylindrically arranged, the rotating motor 9 is fixed one-to-one corresponding to the inner side of the main support box 1 close to the four top corners, and the output end of the rotating motor 9 is vertically downwardly extended and fixedly connected to the top center position of the rotating clamping block 8, the main power supply 10 is symmetrically fixed to the two side positions of the main support box 1, the inner side wall of the main support box 1 is horizontally fixedly clamped with a control mainboard 11, the inner bottom surface of the main support box 1 is fixedly provided with a guide bottom block 12, the bottom surface of the main support box 1 is provided with a bottom through hole 13, the inner side of the bottom through hole 13 is vertically inserted with a discharge pipe body 14, the inner side of the bottom through hole 13 is horizontally provided with a receiving transverse groove 15, the inner side of the receiving transverse groove 15 is horizontally inserted with a bottom sealing plate 16, the guide bottom block 12 is funnel-shaped and is butt-jointed to the top opening of the bottom through hole 13, the bottom through hole 13 is throughly provided on the bottom surface of the main support box 1 close to one end of the center line, the top opening end of the discharge pipe body 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom opening end of the guide bottom block 12 through a connecting rubber pipe 19, the top surface of the bottom sealing plate 16 is horizontally butt-jointed to the bottom opening end of the discharge pipe body 14, the inner side wall of the main support box 1 is horizontally fixedly clamped with a pulling air cylinder 17, the inner side wall of the main support box 1 is horizontally fixedly clamped with a navigation mainboard 18, the top end of the discharge pipe body 14 is fixedly provided with the connecting rubber pipe 19, the output end of the pulling air cylinder 17 is horizontally extended to the inner side of the receiving transverse groove 15, and the extended end is horizontally fixedly connected to the center position of one side of the bottom sealing plate 16, the navigation mainboard 18 and the control mainboard 11 are electrically connected to each other, the connecting rubber pipe 19 is made of hard rubber material, and the side of the discharge pipe body 14 is fixedly provided with a vibrator 20.
[0022] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0023] The main support box 1 is placed at the starting point of earthwork excavation, after the size of the earthwork excavation route is input on the mobile phone, the navigation mainboard 18 performs navigation operation according to the input route and size, and the bottom driving wheel 2 is driven to rotate under the control of the control mainboard 11, so that the main support box 1 moves along the navigation route, the surrounding environment is monitored and scanned by the monitoring radar 6 on the top, and the bottom pulling cylinder 17 is controlled to shrink while the main support box 1 moves, so that the output end pulls the bottom sealing plate 16 to move horizontally into the storage transverse groove 15, thereby opening the bottom opening of the discharge pipe body 14, the marker powder in the main support box 1 is guided by the guide bottom block 12 to enter the inside of the discharge pipe body 14, and then falls to the ground to form a line marking effect, and the main support box 1 moves to form a line drawing process, the powder is orderly scattered under the vibration of the vibrator 20 on the side, and the bottom driving wheel 2 is turned under the rotation of the rotating motor 9 and the rotating clamping block 8 in the bottom clamping hole 7.
[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An earthwork excavation positioning device comprising a main support box (1), characterized in that, The bottom surface of the main support box (1) is symmetrically clamped with a driving bottom wheel (2), the top surface of the main support box (1) is horizontally provided with a feeding port (3), the inner side of the feeding port (3) is horizontally clamped with a sealing cover plate (4), the top surface of the main support box (1) is horizontally fixedly clamped with a control panel (5), the top surface of the main support box (1) is symmetrically fixedly provided with a monitoring radar (6), the bottom surface of the main support box (1) is symmetrically provided with a bottom clamping hole (7), the inner side of the bottom clamping hole (7) is clamped with a rotating clamping block (8), the inner side wall of the main support box (1) is symmetrically fixedly provided with a rotating motor (9), the inner side wall of the main support box (1) is horizontally clamped with a main power supply (10), the inner side wall of the main support box (1) is horizontally fixedly clamped with a control mainboard (11), the inner bottom surface of the main support box (1) is fixedly provided with a guide bottom block (12), the bottom surface of the main support box (1) is provided with a bottom through hole (13), the inner side of the bottom through hole (13) is vertically inserted with a discharge pipe body (14), the inner side of the bottom through hole (13) is horizontally provided with a receiving transverse groove (15), the inner side of the receiving transverse groove (15) is horizontally inserted with a bottom sealing plate (16), the inner side wall of the main support box (1) is horizontally fixedly clamped with a pulling air cylinder (17), the inner side wall of the main support box (1) is horizontally fixedly clamped with a navigation mainboard (18), the top end of the discharge pipe body (14) is fixedly provided with a connecting rubber pipe (19), and the side of the discharge pipe body (14) is fixedly provided with a vibrator (20).
2. The earthwork excavation positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The number of the driving bottom wheels (2) is four, and the four driving bottom wheels (2) are one-to-one correspondingly clamped in the bottom end groove positions of the rotating clamping blocks (8), the feeding port (3) is throughly provided in the top surface of the main support box (1) near one end position, and the feeding port (3) is in communication with the inside of the main support box (1).
3. The earthwork excavation positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The control panel (5) and the control mainboard (11) are electrically connected with each other, the monitoring radar (6) is symmetrically fixedly arranged at the two side corner positions of the top surface of the main support box (1), and the monitoring radar (6) and the navigation mainboard (18) are electrically connected with each other, and the bottom clamping hole (7) is symmetrically provided in the bottom surface of the main support box (1) near the four corner positions.
4. The earthwork excavation positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The rotating clamping block (8) is in a cylindrical shape, the rotating motors (9) are one-to-one correspondingly fixedly arranged at the inner side of the main support box (1) near the four top corner positions, and the output ends of the rotating motors (9) are vertically downwardly extended and fixedly connected to be arranged at the top end center positions of the rotating clamping blocks (8), and the main power supply (10) is symmetrically fixedly arranged at the two side positions of the main support box (1).
5. The earthwork excavation positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The guide bottom block (12) is funnel-shaped and is arranged in abutment with the top opening of the bottom through hole (13) which is arranged in the bottom surface of the main support box (1) near one end, and the top end of the discharge pipe body (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom opening end of the guide bottom block (12) through a connecting rubber pipe (19), and the top surface of the bottom sealing plate (16) is arranged in abutment with the bottom opening end of the discharge pipe body (14).
6. The earthwork excavation positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The output end of the pulling cylinder (17) extends horizontally to the inner side of the receiving horizontal groove (15), and is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the bottom sealing plate (16), the navigation main board (18) and the control main board (11) are electrically connected to each other, and the connecting rubber pipe (19) is made of hard rubber.