Floating object cleaning device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating object cleaning device for a water conservancy project, which relates to the technical field of water surface garbage cleaning and comprises a pontoon and further comprises a floating object collecting structure arranged on the pontoon and used for automatically cleaning floating objects on the water surface; the floating object collecting structure comprises two sets of supporting frames, the two sets of supporting frames are both fixed to the pontoon, a movable net frame is installed on one side of each supporting frame through bolts, two sets of transmission rollers are rotationally connected between the two sets of supporting frames, and a transmission belt is in transmission connection between the two sets of transmission rollers. A driving motor is fixed to one side of one supporting frame, one driving roller is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving rollers can be controlled to rotate through operation of the driving motor, so that the driving belt and the conveying plate can be driven to rotate upwards; at the moment, the floating objects gathered between the two movable net racks can be driven by the conveying plate to be conveyed upwards, and the floating objects in the water can be conveniently and automatically cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water surface garbage cleaning technical field, concretely is a floating object cleaning device for water conservancy project. BACKGROUND

[0002] The floating object in water conservancy project mainly comes from natural environment and human activity, and the safety operation of water conservancy project is threatened, therefore need to take effective control measures, at this moment need to use floating object cleaning ship to salvage the floating object in water, the "floating object cleaning device for river ecological management" in the publication number "CN212026177U" is proposed, including two floating boats connected by connecting rod, a U-shaped fixed net frame is installed between the two floating boats, two ends of the fixed net frame are hinged with an active net frame respectively, the top end of the active net frame is connected with the top end front of the floating boat on the same side by tension spring, a long rectangular filter screen is installed on the inner side of the active net frame and the fixed net frame;

[0003] The above file adopts the filter screen part in the inner side of two active net frames to intercept and guide the floating object in river, makes the floating object gather to the filter screen part installed in the inner side of fixed net frame, then salvages and cleans, since it needs to control the floating boat to drive the active net frame to intercept the floating object, so needs to adjust the position of floating boat constantly, ensures that the active net frame can intercept the floating object, and simultaneously still needs manual salvage after intercepting the floating object, and the process of floating object cleaning is more laborious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at making up for the deficiency of prior art, and provides a floating object cleaning device for water conservancy project.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a floating object cleaning device for water conservancy project, including floating boat, still including:

[0006] Floating object collecting structure is arranged on the floating boat and is used for automatically cleaning the floating object on the water surface;

[0007] The floating object collecting structure comprises two groups of supporting frames, the supporting frames are fixed on the floating boat, a movable net frame is arranged on one side of the supporting frame through a bolt, two groups of transmission rollers are rotatably connected between the two groups of supporting frames, a transmission belt is transmissionally connected between the two groups of transmission rollers, one side of one group of the supporting frames is fixed with a driving motor, one group of the transmission rollers is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the outer surface of the transmission belt is connected with a plurality of groups of conveying plates, a first circular pipe and a second circular pipe are arranged between the two groups of supporting frames, a first water suction pipe is communicated with one side of the first circular pipe, a second water suction pipe is communicated with one side of the second circular pipe, a water pump is arranged on the top of the floating boat, the water suction port of the water pump is communicated with a first conveying pipe, and the water discharge port of the water pump is communicated with a second conveying pipe.

[0008] The inner side of the floating boat is provided with a fixing piece, the top of the fixing piece is fixed with two groups of sliding rails, the inner side of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a containing frame, the inner side of the fixing piece is provided with a cavity, the inside of the cavity is provided with a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is sleeved with a movable plate and a reset spring, the top of the movable plate is provided with a limiting plate and a pedal.

[0009] The first conveying pipe is communicated with the first circular pipe, and the second conveying pipe is communicated with the second circular pipe.

[0010] The first circular pipe and the second circular pipe are located on the inner side of the conveying plate, the outer end of the first water suction pipe is in contact with the transmission belt and faces the movable net frame, and the outer end of the second water suction pipe is in contact with the transmission belt and faces the containing frame.

[0011] One end of the transmission belt is upwardly inclined and located directly above the containing frame, and the surface of the transmission belt is in a grid shape.

[0012] The reset spring is elastically supported between the cavity and the movable plate.

[0013] The top end of the limiting plate is provided with a chamfer, and the top end penetrates through the cavity and blocks the containing frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the floating object cleaning device for water conservancy projects has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Firstly, through the operation of the water pump, the first circular pipe can be extracted through the first conveying pipe, and water can be pumped through the first water suction pipe. At this time, the floating objects on the nearby water surface will gather between the two movable net frames along with the flow of the water flow. At this time, the rotation of the transmission roller can be controlled through the operation of the driving motor, so that the transmission belt and the conveying plate can be driven to rotate upward. At this time, the floating objects gathered between the two movable net frames can be conveyed upward through the conveying plate, and the floating objects in the water can be conveniently and automatically cleaned.

[0016] Second, the utility model discloses through the cooperation between the second conveying pipe and the second pipe, the water flow of the second conveying pipe will enter the inside of the second pipe at this moment, thereby can discharge water flow through the second water pump, and further can wash the transmission belt through the second water pump, can discharge the float that adheres on the transmission belt to the inside of the storage frame, prevents some algae plants from adhering on the surface of transmission belt.

[0017] Other advantages, objects and features of the present utility model will be in part elucidated in the subsequent specification, and to some extent, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following, or can be taught from the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the back of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the back of the utility model; Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the back of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, floating boat;2, support frame;3, transmission roller;4, transmission belt;5, drive motor;6, conveying plate;7, first pipe;8, second pipe;9, first water pump;10, second water pump;11, water pump;12, first conveying pipe;13, second conveying pipe;14, movable net frame;15, fixed part;16, slide rail;17, storage frame;18, cavity;19, fixed shaft;20, movable plate;21, return spring;22, limit plate;23, pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1-5The utility model provides a floating object cleaning device for water conservancy project, including the floating boat 1, still include:

[0026] Floating object collection structure sets up in floating boat 1, is used for automatically cleaning the floating object on the water surface;

[0027] Wherein, floating object collection structure includes two groups of support frame 2, two groups of support frame 2 are fixed on floating boat 1, and one side of support frame 2 is equipped with movable net frame 14 through bolt installation, and two groups of transmission roller 3 are rotatably connected between the two groups of support frame 2, and two groups of transmission roller 3 are transmissionally connected with transmission belt 4, and one side of one group of support frame 2 is fixed with drive motor 5, and one group of transmission roller 3 is connected with the output shaft of drive motor 5, and the outer surface of transmission belt 4 is connected with several groups of conveying plate 6, and first circular tube 7 and second circular tube 8 are installed between the two groups of support frame 2, and one side of first circular tube 7 is communicated with first water suction pipe 9, and one side of second circular tube 8 is communicated with second water suction pipe 10, and the top of floating boat 1 is installed with water pump 11, and the water suction port of water pump 11 is communicated with first conveying pipe 12, and the water outlet of water pump 11 is communicated with second conveying pipe 13.

[0028] Through the operation of water pump 11, first circular tube 7 can be extracted through first conveying pipe 12, and water is pumped through first water suction pipe 9, at this time, the floating object on the water surface nearby will converge between the two groups of movable net frame 14, at this time, through the operation of drive motor 5, transmission roller 3 will be controlled to rotate, so that transmission belt 4 and conveying plate 6 can be driven to rotate upwards, at this time, the floating object converged between the two groups of movable net frame 14 can be conveyed upwards through conveying plate 6, so as to facilitate the automatic cleaning of the floating object in the water.

[0029] As Figure 2 、 4 , the inner side of floating boat 1 is installed with fixing part 15, the top of fixing part 15 is fixed with two groups of sliding rails 16, the inner side of sliding rail 16 is slidably connected with containing frame 17, the inner side of fixing part 15 is provided with cavity 18, the inside of cavity 18 is installed with fixed shaft 19, the outer surface of fixed shaft 19 is sleeved with movable plate 20 and return spring 21, the top of movable plate 20 is installed with limiting plate 22 and pedal 23.

[0030] Through the cooperation between sliding rail 16 and containing frame 17, containing frame 17 can be conveniently moved to the directly below one end of transmission belt 4, and through the elastic force of return spring 21, movable plate 20 can drive limiting plate 22 to move upwards, so that limiting plate 22 can limit containing frame 17, and then containing frame 17 can uniformly collect the floating object conveyed by transmission belt 4.

[0031] As Figure 2 、 3The first conveying pipe 12 is communicated with the first circular pipe 7, and the second conveying pipe 13 is communicated with the second circular pipe 8.

[0032] Through the cooperation between the first conveying pipe 12 and the first circular pipe 7, water flow can be extracted through the first circular pipe 7 and the first water suction pipe 9, at this time, the water on the water surface will flow towards the first water suction pipe 9, so the floating objects on the water surface will also move towards the first water suction pipe 9, so that the floating objects can be controlled to gather between the two groups of movable net frames 14; through the cooperation between the second conveying pipe 13 and the second circular pipe 8, at this time, the water flow output by the second conveying pipe 13 will enter the inside of the second circular pipe 8, so that the water flow can be discharged through the second water suction pipe 10, and then the second water suction pipe 10 can be used to wash the transmission belt 4, so that the floating objects adhered to the transmission belt 4 can be discharged into the storage frame 17, preventing some algae plants from adhering to the surface of the transmission belt 4.

[0033] As shown in Figure 3 , the first circular pipe 7 and the second circular pipe 8 are located on the inside of the conveying plate 6, the outer end of the first water suction pipe 9 is in contact with the transmission belt 4 and faces the movable net frame 14, and the outer end of the second water suction pipe 10 is in contact with the transmission belt 4 and faces the storage frame 17.

[0034] Through the design of the first circular pipe 7 and the second circular pipe 8, since they are located on the inside of the conveying plate 6, when the first circular pipe 7 and the first water suction pipe 9 extract water, the transmission belt 4 can block the floating objects, and when the second circular pipe 8 and the second water suction pipe 10 discharge water, the floating objects adhered to the surface of the transmission belt 4 can be washed out.

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 , 3 , one end of the transmission belt 4 is inclined upward and located directly above the storage frame 17, and the surface of the transmission belt 4 is in a grid shape.

[0036] Through the design of the transmission belt 4, since one end of the transmission belt 4 is inclined upward and located directly above the storage frame 17, the floating objects conveyed to the upper end of the transmission belt 4 will fall into the inside of the storage frame 17, which is convenient for uniformly collecting the floating objects.

[0037] As shown in Figure 4 , the reset spring 21 is elastically supported between the cavity 18 and the movable plate 20.

[0038] Through the design of the reset spring 21, the movable plate 20 has good elastic reset performance, at this time, since the reset spring 21 is in a compressed state, it will exert a elastic force on the movable plate 20, so that the storage frame 17 can be limited by the limiting plate 22.

[0039] As shown in Figure 3 , 4As shown, the top end of the limiting plate 22 is provided with a chamfer, and the top end penetrates the cavity 18 and blocks the receiving frame 17.

[0040] Through the chamfer provided at the top end of the limiting plate 22, when the receiving frame 17 is pushed to slide along the outer surface of the slide rail 16, the chamfer of the limiting plate 22 can be extruded and drive the limiting plate 22 to move downward, and after the receiving frame 17 passes through the limiting plate 22, the limiting plate 22 can be blocked by the receiving frame 17 through the elastic force of the reset spring 21, and the limiting plate 22 can be driven downward by the movable plate 20 and the limiting plate 22 by pressing the pedal 23, at this time, the limiting plate 22 will release the limiting of the receiving frame 17, and the receiving frame 17 is pushed out, and the floating objects in the inside are cleaned.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] Through the operation of the water pump 11, the first circular pipe 7 can be extracted through the first conveying pipe 12, and water can be pumped through the first water suction pipe 9, at this time, the floating objects on the nearby water surface will converge between the two groups of movable net racks 14, at this time, the transmission roller 3 will be controlled to rotate through the operation of the driving motor 5, so that the transmission belt 4 and the conveying plate 6 can be driven to rotate upward, at this time, the floating objects converged between the two groups of movable net racks 14 can be conveyed upward by the conveying plate 6, and fall into the inside of the receiving frame 17, at the same time, through the cooperation between the second conveying pipe 13 and the second circular pipe 8, at this time, the water flow output by the second conveying pipe 13 will enter the inside of the second circular pipe 8, so that the water flow can be discharged through the second water suction pipe 10, and then the second water suction pipe 10 can be used to flush the transmission belt 4, so that the floating objects adhered to the transmission belt 4 can be discharged into the inside of the receiving frame 17, and finally the worker can step on the pedal 23 to control the movable plate 20 and the limiting plate 22 to separate from the receiving frame 17, so as to facilitate the receiving frame 17 to be pushed out through the cooperation between the receiving frame 17 and the slide rail 16, and the cleaning of the floating objects is completed.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating object cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a floating boat (1), characterized in that, Also include: The floating object collecting structure is arranged on the floating boat (1), which is used for automatically cleaning the floating object on the water surface; Wherein, the floating object collecting structure includes two groups of support frames (2), both of which are fixed on the floating boat (1), one side of the support frame (2) is provided with a movable net frame (14) through bolt installation, two groups of transmission rollers (3) are rotatably connected between the two groups of support frames (2), two groups of transmission belts (4) are transmission connected between the two groups of transmission rollers (3), one side of one group of support frames (2) is fixed with a driving motor (5), one group of transmission rollers (3) is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (5), the outer surface of the transmission belt (4) is connected with several groups of conveying plates (6), a first circular pipe (7) and a second circular pipe (8) are installed between the two groups of support frames (2), a first water suction pipe (9) is communicated with one side of the first circular pipe (7), a second water suction pipe (10) is communicated with one side of the second circular pipe (8), a water pump (11) is installed on the top of the floating boat (1), a first conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the water suction port of the water pump (11), a second conveying pipe (13) is communicated with the water discharge port of the water pump (11); The inner side of the floating boat (1) is provided with a fixing piece (15), the top of the fixing piece (15) is fixed with two groups of sliding rails (16), the inner side of the sliding rail (16) is slidably connected with a receiving frame (17), the inner side of the fixing piece (15) is provided with a cavity (18), the inside of the cavity (18) is provided with a fixed shaft (19), the outer surface of the fixed shaft (19) is provided with a movable plate (20) and a reset spring (21), the top of the movable plate (20) is provided with a limiting plate (22) and a pedal (23).

2. The floating object cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the first circular pipe (7), and the second conveying pipe (13) is communicated with the second circular pipe (8).

3. The device for cleaning floating objects in hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first circular pipe (7) and the second circular pipe (8) are located on the inner side of the conveying plate (6), the outer end of the first water suction pipe (9) is in contact with the transmission belt (4) and faces the movable net frame (14), the outer end of the second water suction pipe (10) is in contact with the transmission belt (4) and faces the receiving frame (17).

4. The device for cleaning floating objects in hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission belt (4) is inclined upward and located directly above the receiving frame (17), the surface of the transmission belt (4) is in a grid shape.

5. The device for cleaning floating objects in hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset spring (21) is elastically supported between the cavity (18) and the movable plate (20).

6. The device for cleaning floating objects in hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting plate (22) is provided with a chamfer, and the top end penetrates the cavity (18) and blocks the receiving frame (17).

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