High-pressure liquid heater structure for preventing inner shrinkage cavity of die-casting product
By adding a heating box and drive system to the high-pressure cooling machine, the shrinkage problem of high-pressure die-cast aluminum alloy parts is solved, product quality and production efficiency are improved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423241050.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Shrinkage cavities are prone to occur in areas where the wall thickness is greater than 8mm in high-pressure die-cast aluminum alloy automotive parts, affecting product quality and yield. In addition, the cooling effect of traditional high-pressure spot coolers is not good, leading to increased costs.
A heating box and drive system are added to the high-pressure cooling machine. The drive motor drives the rotation of the drive shaft and rod, and the kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy by the conduction column and heating wire. The cooling water temperature is kept constant at 20°C, and the thick wall area of the product is directly cooled through the core cooling box.
It improves the yield rate and core life of high-pressure die-casting products, reduces production costs, and ensures temperature stability and internal quality of products during the die-casting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223807363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to high pressure liquid heater technical field, concretely is a kind of high pressure liquid heater structure of anti-pressure casting product internal shrinkage. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the vigorous development of new energy vehicles, lightweight automobile parts emerge as the times require, among which high-pressure die-cast aluminum alloy accounts for the main products, mainly used in motor shell, steering gear, heating controller and other automobile parts, among which the heating controller part requires very high, it is to control the flow and temperature of liquid oil to balance the temperature of battery, and the product internal hole size is less than 1mm, and oil leakage is not allowed during work.
[0003] For its complex modeling structure, especially in the area where the local wall thickness of the product is greater than 8mm, internal forming will be affected by shrinkage, which often exceeds the standard, to solve this problem, a new type of high pressure liquid heater is used to improve the internal shrinkage of high pressure die-cast product, greatly improve the yield of product, reduce cost, therefore we propose a kind of high pressure liquid heater structure of anti-pressure casting product internal shrinkage. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of high pressure liquid heater structure of anti-pressure casting product internal shrinkage, to solve the problem that the above background technology proposes for its complex modeling structure, especially in the area where the local wall thickness of the product is greater than 8mm, internal forming will be affected by shrinkage, which often exceeds the standard, to solve this problem, a new type of high pressure liquid heater is used to improve the internal shrinkage of high pressure die-cast product, greatly improve the yield of product, reduce cost.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high pressure liquid heater structure of anti-pressure casting product internal shrinkage, including high pressure point cooling machine, the top of the high pressure point cooling machine is fixedly connected with control valve, the end of the high pressure point cooling machine away from control valve is fixedly connected with operating table, the end of the operating table away from high pressure point cooling machine is fixedly connected with temperature control board, the end of the temperature control board away from operating table is fixedly connected with heating box.
[0006] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the upper end of the heating box is clamped with sealing plate, the inner wall bottom of the heating box is fixedly connected with core cooling box, the inside of the core cooling box is fixedly connected with anti-pressure casting product, the upper end of the core cooling box is clamped with clamping cover plate.
[0007] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the front of the heating box is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the number of the limiting rings is two, the centers of the two limiting ring temperature control plates are symmetrically arranged, the surface of the temperature control plate is clamped with a fixed plate, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the operation table.
[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is located in front of the core cooling box, and the heating box is located in the interior of the limiting ring.
[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the surface of the temperature control plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, and the end, away from the driving motor, of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving rod.
[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the end, away from the driving shaft, of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a temperature rising interval, the heating plate is located in the interior of the temperature rising interval, the front of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a conducting column, and the front of the conducting column is electrically connected with a heating wire.
[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the number of the heating wires is several, the several heating wires are all fixedly connected to the surface of the conducting column, the upper end of the temperature rising interval is fixedly connected with a conducting plate, the conducting plate penetrates through the temperature rising interval, and the number of the fixed plates is two, and the two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged above and below the center of the temperature control plate.
[0012] The utility model provides a kind of high-pressure liquid heater structure of anti-pressure casting product shrinkage, with following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) the utility model increases a heating box on high-pressure point cold machine, drives motor is started, so that driving motor will drive the driving shaft of its output end to rotate, so as to drive the driving rod of front to rotate due to the rotation of driving shaft, so as to improve the kinetic energy of heating plate, since the conducting column is fixedly connected with the front of heating plate, so that the conducting column will convert kinetic energy into electric energy and finally transmit to the heating wire on the surface, so as to be transmitted to the interior of heating box by the conducting plate above, ensure that the cooling water temperature output by high-pressure point cold machine is constant at 20 °, so as to avoid the case of shrinkage.
[0014] (2) the utility model discloses in die casting continuous production, and the mould temperature of each mould is in relative balance, and the overall temperature is in stable balance state in the die casting process, and the mould core design mode directly passes point cooling to the top of the core, directly cools the area of product wall thickness, reaches the purpose of improving the internal shrinkage of product, and through actual verification, the yield and stability of product are greatly improved, and the service life of the core is also prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is whole structure cross section schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 It is heating box internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 4 It is temperature rise interval internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, high pressure point cooling machine;2, control valve;3, operation table;4, fixed plate;5, temperature control board;6, heating box;7, limit ring;8, sealing plate;9, core cooling box;10, clamping cover plate;11, anti-die casting product;12, temperature sensor;13, conduction column;14, heating wire;15, drive motor;16, drive shaft;17, support plate;18, drive rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides technical scheme: Figs. 1 to 4 As shown in the drawing, in the embodiment, an anti-die casting product internal shrinkage high pressure liquid heater structure, including high pressure point cooling machine 1, the top of high pressure point cooling machine 1 is fixedly connected with control valve 2, and the end, away from control valve 2 of high pressure point cooling machine 1 is fixedly connected with operation table 3, and the end, away from high pressure point cooling machine 1 of operation table 3 is fixedly connected with temperature control board 5, and the end, away from operation table 3 of temperature control board 5 is fixedly connected with heating box 6.
[0022] Wherein the upper end of heating box 6 is clamped with sealing plate 8, and the inner wall bottom end of heating box 6 is fixedly connected with core cooling box 9, and the inside of core cooling box 9 is fixedly connected with anti-die casting product 11, and the upper end of core cooling box 9 is clamped with clamping cover plate 10.
[0023] The front face of the heating box 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 7, the number of the limiting rings 7 is two, the two limiting rings 7 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the temperature control plate 5, the surface of the temperature control plate 5 is clamped with a fixed plate 4, and the lower end of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with the surface of the operation table 3.
[0024] The inner wall of the heating box 6 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 12, the temperature sensor 12 is located in front of the core cooling box 9, and the heating box 6 is located in the interior of the limiting ring 7.
[0025] The surface of the temperature control plate 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 17, the upper end of the supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 15, the output end of the driving motor 15 is rotationally connected with a driving shaft 16, and the end, away from the driving motor 15, of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 18.
[0026] The end, away from the driving shaft 16, of the driving rod 18 is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the upper end of the supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a temperature rising chamber, the heating plate is located in the interior of the temperature rising chamber, the front face of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a conducting column 13, and the front face of the conducting column 13 is electrically connected with a heating wire 14.
[0027] The number of the heating wires 14 is several, the several heating wires 14 are all fixedly connected to the surface of the conducting column 13, the upper end of the temperature rising chamber is fixedly connected with a conducting plate, the conducting plate penetrates through the temperature rising chamber, the number of the fixed plates 4 is two, and the two fixed plates 4 are symmetrically arranged above and below the center of the temperature control plate 5.
[0028] The utility model provides a kind of high-pressure liquid heater structure of anti-pressure casting product internal shrinkage hole, specific working principle as follows:
[0029] The utility model discloses a high -pressure liquid heater of novel style is used to improve high -pressure die casting product internal shrinkage, to replace traditional high -pressure point cold, traditional high -pressure point cold is affected by the environmental temperature of four seasons in a year in summer normal temperature cooling water's temperature is generally between 20 ° ~ 25 °, winter normal temperature cooling water's temperature is generally between 4 ° ~ 10 °, to satisfy its service life, its mould core design mode can not be point cold direct to the top of core, like this can lead to the cooling effect is not good, and the shrinkage improvement is poor, now we adopt novel style high -pressure cooling, increase a heating box 6 on high -pressure point cold machine 1, like this when putting the die casting product 11 into the inside of core cooling tank 9, because the inside of core cooling tank 9 is provided with core cooling water, this time starts drive motor 15, like this drive motor 15 will drive the drive shaft 16 of its output end together and rotate, like this because the rotation of drive shaft 16, it will drive the rotation of the front drive rod 18, to improve the kinetic energy of the heating plate, because the front surface of heating plate is fixedly connected with the conduction column 13, so the conduction column 13 will convert the kinetic energy into electric energy and finally transmit to the surface heating wire 14, so that the inside of heating box 6 is transmitted to the inside of heating box 6 through the conduction plate of upper portion, guarantee the cooling water temperature that high -pressure point cold machine 1 output is constant at 20 °, and in the die casting continuous production, the temperature of every mould of mould is in relative balance, like this the overall temperature in the die casting process is in stable balance state, and the mould core design mode will be point cold directly to the top of core, directly cools the area of product wall thickness, reaches the purpose of improving the internal shrinkage of product, through actual verification, the good product rate and stability of product are greatly improved, and the service life of core is also prolonged.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-pressure liquid heater structure for preventing shrinkage cavity in a die cast product, comprising a high-pressure point cooling machine (1), characterized in that, The top end of the high-pressure point cooling machine (1) is fixedly connected with a control valve (2), one end of the high-pressure point cooling machine (1) away from the control valve (2) is fixedly connected with an operation table (3), one end of the operation table (3) away from the high-pressure point cooling machine (1) is fixedly connected with a temperature control plate (5), one end of the temperature control plate (5) away from the operation table (3) is fixedly connected with a heating box (6).
2. A high pressure liquid heater structure for preventing shrinkage porosity in a die cast product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the heating box (6) is clamped with a sealing plate (8), the inner wall bottom of the heating box (6) is fixedly connected with a core cooling box (9), the inside of the core cooling box (9) is fixedly connected with an anti-pressure casting product (11), the upper end of the core cooling box (9) is clamped with a clamping cover plate (10).
3. A high pressure liquid heater structure for preventing shrinkage porosity in a die cast product according to claim 2, wherein: The front of the heating box (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (7), the number of the limiting ring (7) is two, the two limiting rings (7) are symmetrically arranged on the center of the temperature control plate (5), the surface of the temperature control plate (5) is clamped with a fixed plate (4), the lower end of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with the surface of the operation table (3).
4. A high pressure liquid heater structure for preventing shrinkage porosity in a die cast product according to claim 3, wherein: The inner wall of the heating box (6) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (12), the temperature sensor (12) is located in front of the core cooling box (9), and the heating box (6) is located in the limiting ring (7).
5. A high pressure liquid heater structure for preventing shrinkage porosity in a die cast product according to claim 3, wherein: The surface of the temperature control plate (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (17), the upper end of the supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (15), the output end of the driving motor (15) is rotatably connected with a driving shaft (16), one end of the driving shaft (16) away from the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (18).
6. A high pressure liquid heater structure for preventing shrinkage porosity in a die cast product according to claim 5, wherein: One end of the driving rod (18) away from the driving shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the upper end of the supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a temperature rising interval, the heating plate is located in the temperature rising interval, the front of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a conduction column (13), and the front of the conduction column (13) is electrically connected with a heating wire (14).
7. A high pressure liquid heater structure for preventing shrinkage porosity in a die cast product according to claim 6, wherein: The number of the heating wire (14) is several, and the several heating wires (14) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conduction column (13), the upper end of the temperature rising interval is fixedly connected with a conduction plate, the conduction plate penetrates the temperature rising interval, and the number of the fixed plate (4) is two, and the two fixed plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on the center of the temperature control plate (5).