Automatic disinfection equipment for totally-closed breeding house

By introducing cleaning and spray disinfection mechanisms into fully enclosed enclosures, efficient and automated floor cleaning and disinfection have been achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment, reducing manual labor intensity, and improving the environmental quality of the enclosures.

CN223810735UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20BEIJING SHUTANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520220583.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fully enclosed enclosures use automatic disinfection equipment, which has low disinfection efficiency and is difficult to clean stubborn stains on the ground, increasing the workload of staff.

Method used

An automatic disinfection device was designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism and a spray disinfection mechanism. The device uses an electric telescopic rod to drive the lifting plate and brush plate to clean the ground, and combines spray pipes and nozzles to achieve uniform spraying of disinfectant. The disinfection and cleaning process is controlled by a controller to reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

This improved the coverage and efficiency of ground disinfection, reduced the workload of staff, ensured the thorough cleaning of the animal enclosure floors, and reduced the risk of odor and disease transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223810735U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses full-closed automatic disinfection equipment for a breeding house, which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a spraying disinfection mechanism is mounted on the cleaning mechanism, a storage frame for storing the spraying disinfection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the spraying disinfection mechanism, and a controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage frame; and the cleaning mechanism comprises a workbench, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are fixedly connected with a nut sleeve and a sliding sleeve correspondingly, the interior of the nut sleeve is in threaded connection with a lead screw, and the interior of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod. The automatic disinfection equipment has the advantage of high efficiency, and solves the problems that in the using process of existing automatic disinfection equipment for the totally-closed breeding house, the disinfection efficiency on the ground of the breeding house is low, stubborn stains on the ground are difficult to clean, workers need to manually clean the stains, and the labor amount of the workers is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to animal breeding technical field, concretely is a kind of automatic sterilization equipment for full-closed circle house. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automatic sterilization equipment for full-closed circle house is a kind of automatic sterilization device specially used in the full-closed circle house of livestock industry. The ground of the circle house is the main area for animal activities, which is easy to accumulate feces, urine and other organic matter. These are good environments for the reproduction of bacteria, viruses and other pathogens. Regularly spraying disinfectant can effectively kill these pathogens and reduce the risk of disease transmission. Spraying disinfectant not only can kill pathogens, but also can help to decompose organic matter, reduce the generation of ammonia and other harmful gases, and improve the air quality in the circle house. Good ground hygiene is the basis for maintaining the cleanliness of the whole circle house environment. Regular disinfection can reduce odors and create a more comfortable living environment, which is conducive to the healthy growth of animals. The animal density in the full-closed circle house is high, and once a disease occurs, it is easy to spread rapidly. Ground disinfection can effectively cut off the transmission route of pathogens and prevent cross infection.

[0003] The existing automatic sterilization equipment for full-closed circle house has low disinfection efficiency for the ground of the circle house, and it is difficult to clean stubborn stains on the ground, which requires manual cleaning by workers, increasing the labor of workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an automatic sterilization equipment for full-closed circle house, which has the advantages of high efficiency, and solves the problems of low disinfection efficiency of the existing automatic sterilization equipment for full-closed circle house for the ground of the circle house, difficulty in cleaning stubborn stains on the ground, and the need for manual cleaning by workers, which increases the labor of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic sterilization equipment for full-closed circle house, comprising a cleaning mechanism, a spraying disinfection mechanism is installed on the cleaning mechanism, a receiving frame for receiving the spraying disinfection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the spraying disinfection mechanism, and a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving frame.

[0006] The cleaning mechanism comprises a workbench, nut sleeves and slide sleeves are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the workbench respectively, a lead screw is threadedly connected in the nut sleeve, a slide rod is slidingly connected in the slide sleeve, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench on the front and rear sides, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rods, brush plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate on the left and right sides.

[0007] The spraying disinfection mechanism comprises a spraying pipe fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the lifting plate, and the brush plate is located at the left and right sides of the spraying pipe, and the bottom of the spraying pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads.

[0008] As a kind of automatic disinfection equipment for fully closed circle house of the utility model, the left and right sides of the lead screw and the slide bar are provided with fixed plates, mounting holes are formed in the fixed plates, the lead screw is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and the slide bar is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.

[0009] As a kind of automatic disinfection equipment for fully closed circle house of the utility model, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the limiting rod penetrates through the workbench and is movably connected with the workbench.

[0010] As a kind of automatic disinfection equipment for fully closed circle house of the utility model, the left end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley, the bottom of the driven belt pulley is provided with a driving belt pulley, the surfaces of the driven belt pulley and the driving belt pulley are transmissionally connected with a belt, the inside of the driving belt pulley is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the surface of the storage frame.

[0011] As a kind of automatic disinfection equipment for fully closed circle house of the utility model, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a driving bevel gear is meshed on the surface of the driven bevel gear, one end of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a speed reducer motor, and the speed reducer motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage frame.

[0012] As a kind of automatic disinfection equipment for fully closed circle house of the utility model, a bend pipe is communicated with the front end of the spraying pipe, a fixing member is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bend pipe, and the fixing member is fixedly installed on the surface of the nut sleeve.

[0013] As a kind of automatic disinfection equipment for fully closed circle house of the utility model, a hose is communicated with the top of the bend pipe, a liquid pump is communicated with one end of the hose, a three-way pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are respectively communicated with the liquid inlet end of the three-way pipe, the first electromagnetic valve is communicated with tap water, and the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with disinfectant water.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a controller starts the equipment, and the reduction motor drives the driving bevel gear rotation, and then drives the driven bevel gear and the rotation of the rotating lever, and the rotating lever rotation drives the driving pulley rotation, and the belt transmits power to the driven pulley, and the rotation of the driven pulley makes the screw rod rotate, and because of the threaded connection between the nut sleeve and the screw rod, the rotation of the screw rod will drive the nut sleeve and the workbench above it to move linearly along the slide rod direction, and the electric telescopic rod on the workbench telescopes, drives the lifting plate to move up and down, when the lifting plate descends, the brush plate contacts the ground, starts cleaning the dirt of the ground of the house, and the limiting rod plays the guiding role, guarantees the stable up and down movement of the lifting plate, through the movement of the workbench and the lifting of the lifting plate, can ensure that all areas of the ground of the house are cleaned and disinfected, greatly reduces the work load of the staff, and the brush plate can clean the stubborn dirt of the ground of the house, improves the cleaning and disinfecting efficiency.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a hose to deliver the disinfectant to the spray pipe, and the spray pipe moves along with the lifting plate, and a plurality of spray heads are installed at the bottom of the spray pipe, these spray heads can evenly spray the disinfectant to the ground, and the design of the spray head can ensure that the disinfectant evenly covers the ground, improves the disinfecting effect, the hose is connected with the elbow pipe, the elbow pipe is fixed on the nut sleeve, ensures that the hose is not damaged when the spray pipe moves, the elbow pipe top is connected to the liquid pump through the hose, the liquid pump is connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve through the three -way pipe respectively, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the tap water, and the second electromagnetic valve is connected with the disinfectant, and the opening and closing of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are controlled through the controller, realizes the switch of the clean water washing and the disinfectant spraying. ACCURACY

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the left view axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the installation state schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the front view axonometric drawing of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the left view partial axonometric drawing of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the front view axonometric drawing of the spray disinfecting mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, cleaning mechanism; 101, workbench; 102, nut sleeve; 103, driven pulley; 104, belt; 105, driving pulley; 106, lifting plate; 107, brush plate; 108, lead screw; 109, fixed plate; 110, sliding rod; 111, sliding sleeve; 112, electric telescopic rod; 113, limiting rod; 114, speed reducer motor; 115, driving bevel gear; 116, rotating rod; 117, driven bevel gear; 2, spraying disinfection mechanism; 201, spraying pipe; 202, spray head; 203, elbow; 204, hose; 205, liquid pump; 206, first electromagnetic valve; 207, three-way pipe; 208, second electromagnetic valve; 209, fixing piece; 3, storage frame; 4, controller; 5, cage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 A fully enclosed automatic disinfection equipment for cage, comprising a cleaning mechanism 1, a spraying disinfection mechanism 2 installed on the cleaning mechanism 1, a storage frame 3 provided at the bottom of the spraying disinfection mechanism 2 for storing the spraying disinfection mechanism 2, and a controller 4 fixedly installed on one side of the storage frame 3.

[0025] By providing the storage frame 3, the brush plate 107 and the spraying pipe 201 can be conveniently stored, preventing damage thereof. The electric telescopic rod 112 drives the lifting plate 106 to move downward, hiding the brush plate 107 and the spraying pipe 201 into the storage frame 3, preventing them from being damaged by collision.

[0026] Further, the storage frame 3 is embedded in the ground of the cage 5, and the top of the storage frame 3 is flush with the ground of the cage 5.

[0027] Further, the cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a workbench 101, nut sleeves 102 and sliding sleeves 111 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the workbench 101 respectively, a lead screw 108 threadedly connected in the nut sleeve 102, a sliding rod 110 slidingly connected in the sliding sleeve 111, electric telescopic rods 112 fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench 101, a lifting plate 106 fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 112, and brush plates 107 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 106.

[0028] Further, the left and right sides of the lead screw 108 and the sliding rod 110 are provided with fixed plates 109, the fixed plates 109 are provided with mounting holes, the lead screw 108 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 109, and the sliding rod 110 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 109.

[0029] Further, the fixed plate 109 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cage 5.

[0030] Further, the top of the lifting plate 106 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 113, the limiting rod 113 penetrates through the workbench 101 and is movably connected with the workbench 101. Further, the top of the lifting plate 106 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 113, the limiting rod 113 penetrates through the workbench 101 and is movably connected with the workbench 101.

[0031] Further, the left end of the lead screw 108 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 103, the bottom of the driven pulley 103 is provided with a driving pulley 105, the surfaces of the driven pulley 103 and the driving pulley 105 are drivingly connected with a belt 104, the inside of the driving pulley 105 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 116, one end of the rotating rod 116 is rotatably connected with the surface of the receiving frame 3.

[0032] Further, the surface of the rotating rod 116 is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear 117, the surface of the driven bevel gear 117 is engaged with a driving bevel gear 115, one end of the driving bevel gear 115 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 114, the speed reducer 114 is fixedly installed on the surface of the receiving frame 3.

[0033] When it is necessary to clean and disinfect the ground of the cage 5, the equipment is started by the controller 4, the speed reducer 114 drives the driving bevel gear 115 to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 117 and the rotating rod 116 to rotate, the rotating rod 116 drives the driving pulley 105 to rotate, the power is transmitted to the driven pulley 103 through the belt 104, the rotation of the driven pulley 103 drives the lead screw 108 to rotate, due to the threaded connection between the nut sleeve 102 and the lead screw 108, the rotation of the lead screw 108 drives the nut sleeve 102 and the workbench 101 above it to move linearly along the slide rod 110, the electric telescopic rod 112 on the workbench 101 is telescopic, thereby driving the lifting plate 106 to move up and down, when the lifting plate 106 descends, the brush plate 107 contacts the ground, and the cleaning of the dirt on the ground of the cage 5 is started, the limiting rod 113 plays a guiding role, thereby ensuring the lifting plate 106 to move up and down stably, through the movement of the workbench 101 and the lifting of the lifting plate 106, it can be ensured that all areas of the ground of the cage 5 are cleaned and disinfected, thereby greatly reducing the workload of the staff, and the brush plate 107 can clean stubborn stains on the ground of the cage 5, thereby improving the cleaning and disinfecting efficiency.

[0034] Further, the spraying disinfection mechanism 2 comprises a spraying pipe 201, the spraying pipe 201 is fixedly installed on the middle end of the bottom of the lifting plate 106, the brush plate 107 is located on the left and right sides of the spraying pipe 201, and the bottom of the spraying pipe 201 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 202.

[0035] Further, the top of the cage 5 is provided with a movable cavity which is used in cooperation with the elbow pipe 203 and the hose 204.

[0036] Further, the front end of the spraying pipe 201 is communicated with the elbow pipe 203, the surface of the elbow pipe 203 is fixedly sleeved with a fixing piece 209, and the fixing piece 209 is fixedly installed on the surface of the nut sleeve 102.

[0037] Further, the top of the elbow pipe 203 is communicated with a hose 204, one end of the hose 204 is communicated with a liquid pump 205, the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump 205 is communicated with a three-way pipe 207, the liquid inlet end of the three-way pipe 207 is respectively communicated with a first electromagnetic valve 206 and a second electromagnetic valve 208, the first electromagnetic valve 206 is communicated with tap water, and the second electromagnetic valve 208 is communicated with disinfectant water.

[0038] The spray pipe 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the lifting plate 106 and moves with the lifting plate 106, the lifting plate 106 is controlled by the electric telescopic rod 112, the height of the spray pipe 201 can be adjusted to adapt to different ground cleaning requirements, disinfectant is transported to the spray pipe 201 through the hose 204, the spray pipe 201 moves with the lifting plate 106, a plurality of spray heads 202 are installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 201, the disinfectant can be uniformly sprayed to the ground by the spray heads 202, the design of the spray heads 202 can ensure that the disinfectant uniformly covers the ground, improves the disinfection effect, the hose 204 is connected with the elbow pipe 203, the elbow pipe 203 is fixed on the nut sleeve 102, and it is ensured that the hose 204 is not damaged when the spray pipe 201 moves, the top of the elbow pipe 203 is connected to the liquid pump 205 through the hose 204, the liquid pump 205 is connected with the first electromagnetic valve 206 and the second electromagnetic valve 208 through the three-way pipe 207, the first electromagnetic valve 206 is connected with tap water, and the second electromagnetic valve 208 is connected with disinfectant water.

[0039] The opening and closing of the first electromagnetic valve 206 and the second electromagnetic valve 208 are controlled by the controller 4, the switching of clean water flushing and disinfectant spraying is realized, the spray disinfection process can be automatically controlled by the controller 4, the need for manual intervention is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved, the process of spray disinfection, including the sequence, time and type of disinfectant, etc.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed automatic disinfection device for a cage house, comprising a cleaning mechanism (1), a spray disinfection mechanism (2) is installed on the cleaning mechanism (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the spray disinfection mechanism (2) is provided with a receiving frame (3) for receiving the spray disinfection mechanism (2), and one side of the receiving frame (3) is fixedly provided with a controller (4). The cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a workbench (101), nut sleeves (102) and sliding sleeves (111) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the workbench (101) respectively, a screw rod (108) is threadedly connected to the inside of the nut sleeve (102), a sliding rod (110) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve (111), electric telescopic rods (112) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench (101) on the front and rear sides, a lifting plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (112), and brush plates (107) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (106). The spray disinfection mechanism (2) comprises a spray pipe (201), the spray pipe (201) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the lifting plate (106), the brush plates (107) are located on the left and right sides of the spray pipe (201), and a plurality of spray heads (202) are communicated with the bottom of the spray pipe (201).

2. The automatic disinfection equipment for a fully enclosed cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the screw rod (108) and the sliding rod (110) are provided with fixed plates (109), mounting holes are formed in the fixed plates (109), the screw rod (108) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (109), and the sliding rod (110) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (109).

3. The automatic disinfection equipment for a fully enclosed cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (106) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (113), the limiting rod (113) penetrates through the workbench (101) and is movably connected with the workbench (101).

4. The automatic disinfection equipment for a fully enclosed cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the screw rod (108) is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley (103), the bottom of the driven belt pulley (103) is provided with a driving belt pulley (105), the surfaces of the driven belt pulley (103) and the driving belt pulley (105) are transmissionally connected with a belt (104), the inside of the driving belt pulley (105) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (116), and one end of the rotating rod (116) is rotatably connected with the surface of the receiving frame (3).

5. The automatic disinfection equipment for a fully enclosed cage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (116) is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear (117), the surface of the driven bevel gear (117) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (115), one end of the driving bevel gear (115) is fixedly connected with a speed reducer (114), and the speed reducer (114) is fixedly installed on the surface of the receiving frame (3).

6. The automatic disinfection equipment for a fully enclosed cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the spray pipe (201) is communicated with an elbow pipe (203), the surface of the elbow pipe (203) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing piece (209), and the fixing piece (209) is fixedly installed on the surface of the nut sleeve (102).

7. The automatic disinfection equipment for a fully enclosed cage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the elbow pipe (203) is communicated with a hose (204), one end of the hose (204) is communicated with a liquid pump (205), the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump (205) is communicated with a three-way pipe (207), the liquid inlet end of the three-way pipe (207) is respectively communicated with a first electromagnetic valve (206) and a second electromagnetic valve (208), the first electromagnetic valve (206) is communicated with tap water, and the second electromagnetic valve (208) is communicated with disinfectant water.